CN112663822A - Mounting rack used between masonry structure walls - Google Patents

Mounting rack used between masonry structure walls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112663822A
CN112663822A CN202110073246.1A CN202110073246A CN112663822A CN 112663822 A CN112663822 A CN 112663822A CN 202110073246 A CN202110073246 A CN 202110073246A CN 112663822 A CN112663822 A CN 112663822A
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China
Prior art keywords
masonry structure
steel
shaped steel
wall
shaped
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CN202110073246.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112663822B (en
Inventor
陈致远
陶弘毅
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Shanghai Construction No 2 Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction No 2 Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110073246.1A priority Critical patent/CN112663822B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an installation rack used between masonry structure walls, which comprises a chute type prefabricated fixing component built on each wall of adjacent walls of a masonry structure, wherein at least two trusses are connected between the chute type prefabricated fixing components; every prefabricated fixed component of slotted is including connecting C shaped steel and the ligand of structure as an organic whole, the opening of C shaped steel sets up outwards, C shaped steel joint is equipped with joint spare, joint spare includes the linear type bolt and sets up but on the linear type bolt angle of rotation's metal card, the metal card can stretch into within the opening of C shaped steel, can adjustable joint assemble behind the metal card rotation angle within the opening of C shaped steel. The invention does not punch on the wall, does not damage the wall structure, does not influence the structural stress of the wall, can be firmly arranged on the wall of the masonry structure, and can adjust the position of the mounting rack.

Description

Mounting rack used between masonry structure walls
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an installation frame used between masonry structure walls.
Background
At present, the firm setting of mounting bracket can't be realized to the wall body between masonry structure, through installing the bolt to wearing between the wall body among the prior art, through the body of rod to wearing the bolt as the mounting bracket. Because masonry structure wall's characteristic decision, to wearing the bolt to appear not hard up phenomenon after running through the wall body easily, consequently the installation of mounting bracket is insecure, in case punch on masonry structure and set up after to wearing the bolt, its mounted position can not adjust to it still can lead to the fact the destruction to the structure of wall body to punch on the wall body, thereby leads to the atress structure of wall body unstable. When a hole is drilled in the center or off-center position of a brick of a wall of a masonry structure, the mounting bracket may be cracked due to a load bearing force, and a weak mounting may occur when a through bolt is used as the mounting bracket. When the hole is drilled between brick gaps of the wall body of the masonry structure, after the mounting frame is stressed, the through bolt can translate between the gaps to enlarge the holes of the gaps, and the defect that the mounting frame is not firmly mounted can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the mounting frame for the wall bodies of the masonry structure, which does not punch holes on the wall bodies, does not damage the wall body structure, does not influence the structural stress of the wall bodies, can be firmly arranged on the wall bodies of the masonry structure, and can adjust the position of the mounting frame.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a mounting rack used between masonry structure walls comprises a chute type prefabricated fixing component built on each wall of adjacent walls of a masonry structure, wherein at least two trusses are connected between the chute type prefabricated fixing components; every prefabricated fixed component of slotted is including connecting C shaped steel and the ligand of structure as an organic whole, the opening of C shaped steel sets up outwards, C shaped steel joint is equipped with joint spare, joint spare includes the linear type bolt and sets up but on the linear type bolt angle of rotation's metal card, the metal card can stretch into within the opening of C shaped steel, can adjustable joint assemble behind the metal card rotation angle within the opening of C shaped steel.
Further, according to the mounting frame for the masonry structure walls, the sliding groove type prefabricated fixing component is connected with the truss through the L-shaped adaptor.
Further, according to the installation frame for masonry structure walls, provided by the invention, the adapter plate on one side of the L-shaped adapter is fixedly arranged on the chute type prefabricated fixing component through the linear bolt, and the adapter plate on the other side of the L-shaped adapter is welded with the truss.
Further, according to the mounting frame for the masonry structure walls, the trusses are steel plates, angle steel, channel steel, C-shaped steel or square steel.
Further, according to the mounting frame for the masonry structure walls, the ligand is a concrete precast slab, section steel or a metal block.
Further, according to the installation frame for masonry structure walls provided by the invention, the concrete precast slabs are internally provided with internal steel bars, and the internal steel bars comprise first steel bars connected perpendicular to the C-shaped steel bars and second steel bars connected perpendicular to the first steel bars.
Further, the invention provides the mounting rack for the masonry structure wall, wherein the linear bolts comprise linear screw rods and nuts.
Further, the installation frame for the masonry structure walls provided by the invention is characterized in that the linear bolts are provided with gaskets.
Further, according to the mounting frame for the masonry structure walls, the metal clamping pieces are rectangular with through holes.
Further, according to the mounting frame for the masonry structure walls, the end portions of the C-shaped steel are provided with sealing plugs in a sealing mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the mounting rack for the masonry structure walls provided by the invention is composed of two sliding groove type prefabricated fixing components and at least two trusses, and the mounting rack is simple in structure. The chute type prefabricated fixing component is built on the wall body, the wall body of the masonry structure is not required to be punched or perforated, the wall body structure of the masonry structure is not damaged, the structural stress of the wall body of the masonry structure is not influenced, and the situation that the subsequent painted wall surface cracks at the installation position of the chute type prefabricated fixing component is avoided. The sliding groove type prefabricated fixing component is arranged on the wall body of the masonry structure in a lossless mode through masonry, and the sliding groove type prefabricated fixing component is fixed through the brick body arranged above the sliding groove type prefabricated fixing component when the sliding groove type prefabricated fixing component is arranged on the wall body in a masonry mode, and the sliding groove type prefabricated fixing component forms a part of the wall body, so that the sliding groove type prefabricated fixing component can be firmly and stably arranged without loosening, and adverse effects on the wall body caused by punching or perforating on the wall body of the masonry structure are avoided.
According to the mounting frame for the masonry structure walls, the clamping pieces can be adjusted in the length direction of the C-shaped steel, the trusses can move along with the movement of the clamping pieces, so that the position of the trusses is adjusted, and meanwhile, the distance between the trusses can be adjusted, so that the mounting frame is suitable for bearing objects to be mounted with different sizes. Wherein the adjustable setting of joint spare is convenient for carry out dismouting and maintenance to the truss. Wherein the prefabricated fixed component's of slotted C shaped steel can provide the dilatation space for the follow-up installation of truss, realizes the dilatation of truss structure through increasing joint spare and truss, exempts from to punch to be applicable to the great thing of treating the installation of gravity. The object to be installed can be arranged below the truss or hung below the truss.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket for use between walls of a masonry structure;
fig. 2 to 3 are partial perspective views illustrating a disassembled state of the chute type prefabricated fixing member and the truss;
FIG. 4 is a partial side view of the assembled state of the chute type prefabricated fixing member and the truss;
FIG. 5 is a partial side view of the prefabricated fixing members and the truss in disassembled state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a slide-groove type prefabricated fixing member;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a concrete precast slab and C-section steel;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the clip in a disassembled state;
FIG. 9 is a side elevation schematic view of the mounting bracket disposed between the walls of the masonry structure;
figures 10 to 11 are perspective schematic views of the arrangement of the mounting bracket between the walls of the masonry structure;
100. the prefabricated fixing component comprises a sliding groove type prefabricated fixing component, 110, a concrete prefabricated plate, 111, first steel bars, 112, second steel bars, 113, tie steel bars, 114, concrete, 120, C-shaped steel, 121, a sealing plug, 130, a clamping piece, 131, a linear screw, 132, metal clamping pieces, 133, nuts, 134 and gaskets;
200. a wall body;
500. a truss;
600. an L-shaped adapter.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides an installation rack for use between walls of a masonry structure, including a sliding groove type prefabricated fixing member 100 built on each wall 200 of adjacent walls of the masonry structure, wherein at least two trusses 500 are connected between the sliding groove type prefabricated fixing members 100; every prefabricated fixed component 100 of slotted is including connecting C shaped steel 120 and the ligand of structure as an organic whole, C shaped steel 120's opening sets up outwards, C shaped steel 120 joint is equipped with joint spare 130, joint spare 130 includes the linear type bolt and sets up but on the linear type bolt angle of rotation's metal card 132, metal card 132 can stretch into within C shaped steel 120's the opening, can adjustable joint assembly behind the metal card 132 rotation angle within C shaped steel 120's the opening. Wherein the linear bolt comprises a linear screw 131 and a nut 133.
Referring to fig. 8, in which the linear screw may be a double-headed screw or a T-shaped screw, fig. 8 shows the double-headed screw, which is locked by a double nut 133 fastened to one side of the C-section steel 120 to prevent loosening. The linear bolt may be provided with a washer 134, and the washer 134 includes, but is not limited to, a large washer and an elastic washer, wherein the large washer refers to an outer diameter dimension larger than the outer diameter of the nut 133.
Referring to fig. 8, the shape of the metal card 132 includes but is not limited to a rectangle, when the metal card 132 is a rectangle, the length side is parallel to the length direction of the C-shaped steel 120, and the width side is perpendicular to the length direction of the C-shaped steel, so that the metal card 132 can extend into the opening of the C-shaped steel 120, after rotating 90 degrees, the length side is perpendicular to the length direction of the C-shaped steel 120, and the width side is parallel to the length side of the C-shaped steel 120, so as to clamp the metal card 132 in the opening of the C-shaped steel 120. In this way, the metal clip 132 does not need to be snapped from one side end of the C-shaped steel 120, but rather, it is inserted into any opening position of the C-shaped steel 120 for assembly, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of installation. The metal card 132 includes, but is not limited to, a rectangle with a through hole, and may have other shapes. The C-section steel 120 can only be inserted into the opening of the C-section steel 120 and can be clamped and assembled in the opening of the C-section steel 120 after rotation.
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, the embodiment of the present invention provides a mounting bracket for use between masonry structure walls 200, wherein the concrete precast slabs 110, steel sections or metal blocks are used as the matching elements. The concrete slab will be described in detail below as an example. The concrete precast slab 110 is internally provided with internal reinforcing bars including first reinforcing bars 111 connected perpendicular to the C-shaped steel 120, and second reinforcing bars 112 connected perpendicular to the first reinforcing bars 111. Wherein the first reinforcing bars 111 may be welded to the C-shaped steel 120, the second reinforcing bars 112 may be bound to the first reinforcing bars 111 by binding ropes, and the concrete precast slabs 110 are formed by pouring concrete 114 on the inner reinforcing bars. Wherein the concrete precast slab 110 may further include a tie bar 113 positioned at an outer side of the concrete precast slab 110, and the tie bar 113 may be formed by bending an end of the second reinforcing bar 112 extending along both ends of the length direction of the C-shaped steel 120. When the ligand is a section steel or a metal block, it can be welded to the C-section steel 120.
Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the C-shaped steel 120 at least includes a back plate and two side plates, wherein a stop plate forming a C-shaped opening is disposed downward at a free end of the side plates. Wherein the blocking plate may be bent inwards to increase its strength. Wherein the opening size of the C-shaped steel 120 is smaller than that of the back plate. It should be noted that the C-shaped steel 120 is different from the channel steel, and the channel steel has no blocking plate.
Referring to fig. 9, the width of the chute-type prefabricated fixing member 100 may be the same as the width of the brick of the wall 200 of the masonry structure, so as to facilitate the construction, and the chute-type prefabricated fixing member 100 is directly used as the brick masonry construction without the need of subsequent repair construction. Therefore, the opening surface of the C-shaped steel 120 can be flush with the wall surface, and the concrete precast slab 110 is flush with the wall surface, so that the situation that the painted surface is cracked due to subsequent painting of the wall body is not influenced. For convenience of masonry, the thickness of the concrete precast slab 110 corresponds to that of the C-section steel 120. When the wall 200 needs to be painted subsequently, the opening of the C-shaped steel 120 needs to be plugged by adopting masking paper or adhesive tape and the like before painting, so that the blockage of the sliding groove caused by painting is avoided. When the wall body 200 needs to be painted subsequently, the C-shaped steel is slightly protruded out of the wall surface of the brick body when being built on the wall body 200 so as to be flush with the painted surface, and the condition that the C-shaped steel is sunken in the wall surface to influence the painting quality and the flatness of the wall surface is avoided.
Referring to fig. 6, the end of the C-shaped steel 120 may be provided with a sealing plug 121 in a sealing manner to prevent concrete grout from leaking into the opening of the C-shaped steel 120 and blocking the opening during masonry grout or structural column construction.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the installation frame for use between masonry structure walls 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the chute-type prefabricated fixing members 100 are connected to the truss 500 through L-shaped adapters 600. The adapter plate on one side of the L-shaped adapter 600 is fixedly arranged on the chute-type prefabricated fixing component 100 through the linear bolt, and the adapter plate on the other side of the L-shaped adapter 600 and the truss 500 can be welded or connected through a bolt. The truss 500 may be a steel plate, an angle steel, a channel steel, a C-shaped steel 120, or a square steel.
The installation frame for the masonry structure walls 200 provided by the embodiment of the invention is composed of two sliding groove type prefabricated fixing components 100 and at least two trusses 500, and the installation frame is simple in structure. The chute type prefabricated fixing component 100 is built on the wall body 200, the wall body 200 of the masonry structure is not required to be punched or perforated, the structure of the wall body 200 of the masonry structure is not damaged, the structural stress of the wall body 200 of the masonry structure is not influenced, and the situation that the subsequent painted wall surface cracks at the installation position of the chute type prefabricated fixing component 100 is avoided. The chute type prefabricated fixing component 100 is arranged on the wall body 200 of the masonry structure in a lossless mode through masonry, and the chute type prefabricated fixing component 100 is fixed through the brick body built above the wall body 200 when the chute type prefabricated fixing component is built on the wall body 200, and forms a part of the wall body 200, so that the chute type prefabricated fixing component can be firmly and stably arranged without loosening, and adverse effects on the wall body 200 caused by punching or perforating on the wall body 200 of the masonry structure are avoided.
In the mounting frame for the masonry structure walls 200 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the clamping members 130 can be adjusted in the length direction of the C-shaped steel 120, and the trusses 500 can move along with the movement of the positions of the clamping members 130, so that the position adjustment of the trusses 500 is realized, and the distance between the trusses 500 can be adjusted, so that the mounting frame is suitable for bearing objects to be mounted with different sizes. Wherein the adjustable setting of joint spare 130 is convenient for carry out dismouting and maintenance to truss 500. The C-shaped steel 120 of the chute-type prefabricated fixing component 100 can provide an expansion space for subsequent installation of the truss 500, and expansion of the truss 500 structure is achieved by adding the clamping pieces 130 and the truss 500, so that punching is avoided, and the truss is suitable for a heavy object to be installed. The object to be installed can be disposed under the truss 500, or can be suspended under the truss 500.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and it is apparent that the above-described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention, are within the scope of the invention. Other levels of modification and variation of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art. Thus, to the extent that such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of the appended claims, it is intended that the present invention encompass such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (10)

1. A mounting rack used between masonry structure walls is characterized by comprising a chute type prefabricated fixing component built on each wall of adjacent walls of a masonry structure, wherein at least two trusses are connected between the chute type prefabricated fixing components; every prefabricated fixed component of slotted is including connecting C shaped steel and the ligand of structure as an organic whole, the opening of C shaped steel sets up outwards, C shaped steel joint is equipped with joint spare, joint spare includes the linear type bolt and sets up but on the linear type bolt angle of rotation's metal card, the metal card can stretch into within the opening of C shaped steel, can adjustable joint assemble behind the metal card rotation angle within the opening of C shaped steel.
2. The mounting frame for use between masonry structure walls according to claim 1, wherein the slotted prefabricated fixing members are connected with the truss through L-shaped adapters.
3. The mounting rack for masonry structure walls according to claim 2, wherein the adapter plate on one side of the L-shaped adapter is fixedly arranged on the chute-type prefabricated fixing member through the linear bolt, and the adapter plate on the other side of the L-shaped adapter is welded with the truss.
4. The mounting frame for use between masonry structure walls according to claim 1, wherein the trusses are steel plates, angle steel, channel steel, C-section steel or square steel.
5. The mounting frame for masonry structure wall-to-wall construction according to claim 1, wherein the ligands are precast concrete slabs, section steel or metal blocks.
6. The installation frame for masonry structure walls according to claim 5, wherein the concrete precast slab is internally provided with internal steel bars, and the internal steel bars comprise a first steel bar connected perpendicular to the C-shaped steel, and a second steel bar connected perpendicular to the first steel bar.
7. The mounting bracket for use between masonry structure walls of claim 1, wherein the linear bolts comprise linear screws and nuts.
8. The mounting bracket for use between masonry structure walls according to claim 1, wherein the linear bolts are provided with shims.
9. The mounting bracket for use between masonry structure walls according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal card is rectangular with through holes.
10. The mounting frame for masonry structure wall bodies according to claim 1, wherein the end portions of the C-shaped steel are provided with sealing plugs in a sealing mode.
CN202110073246.1A 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Mounting rack used between masonry structure walls Active CN112663822B (en)

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CN112663822B CN112663822B (en) 2023-01-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114525865A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-05-24 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Box type steel plate wall capable of preventing expansion die from bulging through grouting and construction method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4411400A (en) * 1981-03-20 1983-10-25 Tusco Manufacturing Co. Shelving system
CN204826551U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-12-02 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Pipeline bracket fixed structure
CN205857794U (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-01-04 哈尔滨铁道职业技术学院 Non-reinforced masonry building supporting reinforcing structure
CN208836050U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-05-07 富世新(厦门)材料科技有限公司 A kind of solar panel rapid fixing
CN210032718U (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-02-07 江苏筑镹营造科技有限公司 Anchor rod supporting device for connecting existing masonry wall and new masonry structure
CN211774553U (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-10-27 邱颖 Node bulging structure for connecting steel structural members
CN212026582U (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-11-27 星牌优时吉建筑材料有限公司 Corridor system without lifting points

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4411400A (en) * 1981-03-20 1983-10-25 Tusco Manufacturing Co. Shelving system
CN204826551U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-12-02 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Pipeline bracket fixed structure
CN205857794U (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-01-04 哈尔滨铁道职业技术学院 Non-reinforced masonry building supporting reinforcing structure
CN208836050U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-05-07 富世新(厦门)材料科技有限公司 A kind of solar panel rapid fixing
CN210032718U (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-02-07 江苏筑镹营造科技有限公司 Anchor rod supporting device for connecting existing masonry wall and new masonry structure
CN211774553U (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-10-27 邱颖 Node bulging structure for connecting steel structural members
CN212026582U (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-11-27 星牌优时吉建筑材料有限公司 Corridor system without lifting points

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114525865A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-05-24 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Box type steel plate wall capable of preventing expansion die from bulging through grouting and construction method thereof

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