CN112663697B - Multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean - Google Patents
Multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean Download PDFInfo
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- CN112663697B CN112663697B CN202011549280.3A CN202011549280A CN112663697B CN 112663697 B CN112663697 B CN 112663697B CN 202011549280 A CN202011549280 A CN 202011549280A CN 112663697 B CN112663697 B CN 112663697B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a construction shovel, in particular to a multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean. The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: the multifunctional construction shovel can be used under various conditions, and the shovel head part of the construction shovel can be cleaned after the use is finished. A multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean comprises: a support rod; an anti-slip ring mounted on the strut; the shovel head is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod; the adjusting component is arranged on the supporting rod; and the shielding assembly is arranged on the shovel head. When the shielding component is in a normal state, the device can be used as a construction shovel, and when part of the shielding component is folded, the device can be used as a construction rake, and the adjusting component can adjust the rotation angle of the shovel head and the shielding component, so that the device can be used under various conditions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a construction shovel, in particular to a multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean.
Background
The construction shovel generally comprises shovel head and shovel handle for carry out the shovel to earth in the construction position, the usage is comparatively single, can't utilize the construction shovel under multiple condition.
Patent grant bulletin number is CN 205062865U's patent discloses a multifunctional construction shovel, including shovel head and shovel handle, shovel head installs the lower extreme at the shovel handle, its characterized in that: the upper end of the shovel handle is provided with a double-T-shaped head, the double-T-shaped head comprises a vertical rod, a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, the three rods are mutually vertical, and the vertical rod is connected with the shovel handle. When the well lid needs to be opened, the construction shovel is inverted, the vertical rod of the double-T-shaped head is inserted into the opening arranged on the well lid, the horizontal rod is propped against the upper surface of the well lid, the well lid can be easily opened by downwards pressing the shovel handle, and further, the shovel handle is provided with a length scale which can measure the excavated groove. Although the device can be used under a plurality of conditions, after the device is used, the cleaning work of the shovel head part of the construction shovel cannot be directly carried out.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a multifunctional construction shovel which can be used in various situations and can clean the shovel head part of the construction shovel after the use is finished, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the head part of the construction shovel cannot be directly cleaned after the use of the existing construction shovel is finished, the technical problem of the invention is that: the multifunctional construction shovel can be used under various conditions, and the shovel head part of the construction shovel can be cleaned after the use is finished.
A multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean comprises: a support rod; an anti-slip ring mounted on the strut; the shovel head is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod; the adjusting component is arranged on the supporting rod; and the shielding assembly is arranged on the shovel head.
More preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises: the sliding rail is arranged on the supporting rod; the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the sliding rail; the round shaft is slidably arranged on the sliding rail and is connected with the screw rod through threads; the fixed block is arranged on the shovel head; the pulling plate is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the fixed block and the circular shaft.
More preferably, the shielding assembly comprises: the fixed block is provided with a first chute, and the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the first chute; the clamping plate is arranged on the connecting rod; the first shielding plate is rotatably arranged on the shovel head and is matched with the clamping plate; the second shielding plate is rotatably arranged on the first shielding plate and is matched with the shovel head in a sliding mode.
More preferably, the device further comprises a pulling assembly, and the pulling assembly comprises: the support rod is provided with a second sliding groove, and the sliding block is installed in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode; the first spring is arranged between the sliding block and the supporting rod; the second spring is arranged between the connecting rod and the fixed block; the steel wire rope is arranged between the sliding block and the connecting rod and penetrates through the fixed block; the guide rods are arranged at two sides of the clamping plate; and the strip-shaped plate is arranged on the first shielding plate, and the guide rod is matched with the strip-shaped plate.
More preferably, the telescopic device further comprises a telescopic assembly, and the telescopic assembly comprises: the extension bar is slidably arranged on the support rod; the fixed bolt is arranged on the supporting rod through threads and is matched with the extension rod; the handle is arranged on the extension rod.
More preferably, still include and place the subassembly, place the subassembly including: a sliding sleeve which is arranged on the handle; the support rod is arranged on the sliding sleeve; the sliding rod is arranged on the handle in a sliding manner and is matched with the supporting rod; and the third spring is arranged between the sliding rod and the handle.
More preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly comprises: the guide rails are slidably arranged on two sides of the shovel head; the cleaning plate is arranged between the guide rails in a sliding manner; and the fourth spring is arranged between the cleaning plate and the guide rails on two sides.
More preferably, the anti-slip ring is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. when the shielding component is in a normal state, the device can be used as a construction shovel, and when part of the shielding component is folded, the device can be used as a construction rake, and the adjusting component can adjust the rotation angle of the shovel head and the shielding component, so that the device can be used under various conditions;
2. the invention can adjust the whole length of the device through the telescopic component, so that a user can adjust the device to a proper length;
3. according to the invention, the tape measures and the like can be hung on the placement component, so that a user can conveniently carry and take the tape measures;
4. after cleaning is completed, the cleaning assembly can be used for cleaning the shovel head part, so that part of sand is prevented from being stuck on the shovel head.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a shielding assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the telescopic assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the placement module according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. the device comprises a supporting rod, 2, an anti-slip ring, 3, a shovel head, 4, an adjusting component, 41, a sliding rail, 42, a screw rod, 43, a circular shaft, 44, a fixed block, 45, a pull plate, 5, a shielding component, 51, a first sliding groove, 52, a connecting rod, 53, a clamping plate, 54, a first shielding plate, 55, a second shielding plate, 6, a pulling component, 61, a second sliding groove, 62, a sliding block, 63, a first spring, 64, a second spring, 65, a wire rope, 66, a guide rod, 67, a strip-shaped plate, 7, a telescopic component, 71, a lengthening rod, 72, a fixing bolt, 73, a handle, 8, a placing component, 81, a sliding sleeve, 82, a supporting rod, 83, a sliding rod, 84, a third spring, 9, a cleaning component, 91, a guide rail, 92, a cleaning plate, 93 and a fourth spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a multi-functional construction shovel of convenient clearance, is shown as fig. 1 through 3, including branch 1, anti-slip ring 2, shovel head 3, adjusting part 4 and shielding subassembly 5, branch 1 upper portion is equipped with anti-slip ring 2, and branch 1 lower part rotation is equipped with shovel head 3, is equipped with adjusting part 4 on the branch 1, and shovel head 3 front side is equipped with shielding subassembly 5.
When the device is used, the angle between the shovel head 3 and the supporting rod 1 can be adjusted by the adjusting component 4, when the device is in a normal state, the device can be used as a shovel, and after part of the parts of the shielding component 5 are folded, the device can be used as a construction rake, so that the device can be used under various conditions.
The adjusting component 4 comprises a sliding rail 41, a screw rod 42, a round shaft 43, a fixed block 44 and a pulling plate 45, wherein the sliding rail 41 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the supporting rod 1 through bolts, the screw rod 42 is rotatably arranged on the sliding rail 41, the round shaft 43 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding rail 41, the round shaft 43 is connected with the screw rod 42 through threads, the fixed block 44 is connected to the upper portion of the front side of the shovel head 3, and the pulling plate 45 is rotatably connected between the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the fixed block 44 and the round shaft 43.
When the shovel head 3 is required to be controlled to be screwed up, the screw rod 42 can be controlled to rotate, so that the round shaft 43 moves downwards, the round shaft 43 can push up the shovel head 3 through the pull plate 45 and the fixed block 44, the angle between the shovel head 3 and the supporting rod 1 is adjusted, and when the shovel head 3 is required to be controlled to be reset, the screw rod 42 is controlled to reversely rotate.
The shielding assembly 5 comprises a connecting rod 52, a clamping plate 53, a first shielding plate 54 and a second shielding plate 55, wherein the lower part of the fixed block 44 is provided with a first chute 51, the connecting rod 52 is arranged in the first chute 51 in a sliding mode, the clamping plate 53 is connected to the lower part of the connecting rod 52, the first shielding plate 54 is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper part of the shovel head 3, the first shielding plate 54 is matched with the clamping plate 53, the lower part of the first shielding plate 54 is rotatably connected with the second shielding plate 55, and the second shielding plate 55 is slidably matched with the shovel head 3.
When the device is in a normal state, the device can be used as a shovel, when the device is required to be used as a construction rake, the connecting rod 52 can be pulled upwards, the clamping plate 53 can be driven to move upwards by the upward movement of the connecting rod 52, the clamping plate 53 is not clamped into the first shielding plate 54 any more, then the first shielding plate 54 can be controlled to rotate around the joint of the clamping plate 53 and the shovel head 3, as the second shielding plate 55 is rotationally connected with the first shielding plate 54, and the second shielding plate 55 is matched with the shovel head 3 in a sliding mode, the first shielding plate 54 rotates to drive the second shielding plate 55 to move and fold, then the device can be used as a construction rake, after the device is used, the first shielding plate 54 and the second shielding plate 55 can be controlled to reset, and then the connecting rod 52 and the clamping plate 53 are controlled to reset, and the clamping plate 53 can be clamped into the first shielding plate 54 again.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the device further comprises a pulling component 6, the pulling component 6 comprises a sliding block 62, a first spring 63, a second spring 64, a steel wire rope 65, a guide rod 66 and a strip-shaped plate 67, the front side of the lower part of the supporting rod 1 is provided with a second sliding groove 61, a sliding block 62 is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 61, a first spring 63 is connected between the sliding block 62 and the supporting rod 1, a second spring 64 is connected between the connecting rod 52 and the fixed block 44, a steel wire rope 65 is connected between the sliding block 62 and the connecting rod 52, the steel wire rope 65 penetrates through the fixed block 44, the left side and the right side of the clamping plate 53 are both connected with the guide rod 66, the front side of the upper part of the first shielding plate 54 is connected with the strip-shaped plate 67, and the guide rod 66 is matched with the strip-shaped plate 67.
When the fixed block 44 moves downwards to push the shovel head 3 to rotate, the second spring 64 and the connecting rod 52 move along with the fixed block, the connecting rod 52 pulls the sliding block 62 to move downwards through the steel wire rope 65, the first spring 63 is compressed, the device can be used as a shovel, when the sliding block 62 moves to the position that the shovel head 3 cannot be moved downwards, the sliding block 62, the steel wire rope 65, the connecting rod 52, the clamping plate 53 and the guide rod 66 stop moving when the fixed block 44 pushes the shovel head 3 to rotate, the second spring 64 is compressed, when the shovel head 3 rotates, the first shielding plate 54, the second shielding plate 55 and the strip 67 rotate along with the fixed block, when the strip 67 rotates to be in contact with the guide rod 66, the first shielding plate 54 and the strip 67 stop rotating, and when the shovel head 3 continues rotating, the second shielding plate 55 can be folded, so that the device can be used as a construction harrow, and the device can be restored to a normal state after the device is used.
The telescopic device comprises a telescopic assembly 7, wherein the telescopic assembly 7 comprises an extension bar 71, a fixing bolt 72 and a handle 73, the extension bar 71 is arranged on the upper portion of the support rod 1 in a sliding mode, the fixing bolt 72 is arranged on the upper portion of the support rod 1 through threads, the fixing bolt 72 is matched with the extension bar 71, and the handle 73 is connected to the upper portion of the extension bar 71.
When the length of the device needs to be adjusted, the fixing bolt 72 can be controlled to move backwards, so that the fixing bolt 72 is not matched with the extension rod 71, then the extension rod 71 can be controlled to slide on the support rod 1, the length of the device is adjusted, and when the length of the device is adjusted, the fixing bolt 72 can be reset, so that the fixing bolt 72 fixes the extension rod 71.
The novel hand-held device is characterized by further comprising a placement component 8, wherein the placement component 8 comprises a sliding sleeve 81, a supporting rod 82, a sliding rod 83 and a third spring 84, the sliding sleeve 81 is connected to the upper portion of the handle 73, the supporting rod 82 is connected to the front side of the sliding sleeve 81, the sliding rod 83 is arranged on the upper portion of the handle 73 in a sliding mode, the sliding rod 83 is matched with the supporting rod 82, and the third spring 84 is connected between the sliding rod 83 and the handle 73.
The user can pull the slide bar 83 to the direction of keeping away from the bracing piece 82, and the third spring 84 is stretched, then can hang the rope that is connected on the tape measure on the bracing piece 82, unclamp the slide bar 83 afterwards, and the third spring 84 can reset and drive the slide bar 83 to reset automatically to carry out spacing to the tape measure, so, can hang the tape measure on the device, it is comparatively convenient when measuring to need.
Still including clearance subassembly 9, clearance subassembly 9 is including guide rail 91, wash board 92 and fourth spring 93, and the left and right sides of shovel head 3 upper portion all is sliding to be equipped with guide rail 91, and the slidingtype is equipped with between the guide rail 91 and washs board 92, all is connected with fourth spring 93 between the guide rail 91 of wash board 92 and both sides.
When the device is in a normal state, the fourth spring 93 is in a stretching state, after the device is used, the guide rail 91 can be pushed to the lower side of the shovel head 3, the cleaning plate 92 and the fourth spring 93 move downwards along with the guide rail, the fourth spring 93 can rebound, the cleaning plate 92 and the shovel head 3 keep in a contact state all the time, cleaning work is carried out on the shovel head 3, and after cleaning is finished, the cleaning assembly 9 is controlled to reset.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a convenient multifunctional construction shovel of clearance which characterized in that includes:
a strut (1);
an anti-slip ring (2) which is arranged on the supporting rod (1);
the shovel head (3) is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod (1);
the adjusting component (4) is arranged on the supporting rod (1);
a shielding component (5) which is arranged on the shovel head (3);
the adjusting component (4) comprises:
a slide rail (41) mounted on the support rod (1);
the screw rod (42) is rotatably arranged on the sliding rail (41);
the round shaft (43) is slidably arranged on the sliding rail (41), and the round shaft (43) is connected with the screw rod (42) through threads;
a fixed block (44) which is arranged on the shovel head (3);
the pulling plates (45) are rotatably arranged between the two sides of the fixed block (44) and the circular shaft (43);
the shielding component (5) comprises:
the connecting rod (52) is provided with a first chute (51) on the fixed block (44), and the connecting rod (52) is slidably arranged in the first chute (51);
a clamping plate (53) mounted on the connecting rod (52);
the first shielding plate (54) is rotatably arranged on the shovel head (3), and the first shielding plate (54) is matched with the clamping plate (53);
the second shielding plate (55) is rotatably arranged on the first shielding plate (54), and the second shielding plate (55) is in sliding fit with the shovel head (3);
the utility model also comprises a pulling component (6), wherein the pulling component (6) comprises:
the sliding block (62) is arranged on the supporting rod (1), a second sliding groove (61) is formed in the supporting rod, and the sliding block (62) is arranged in the second sliding groove (61) in a sliding mode;
a first spring (63) mounted between the slider (62) and the strut (1);
a second spring (64) mounted between the connecting rod (52) and the fixed block (44);
the steel wire rope (65) is arranged between the sliding block (62) and the connecting rod (52), and the steel wire rope (65) passes through the fixed block (44);
the guide rods (66) are arranged at two sides of the clamping plate (53);
a strip-shaped plate (67) mounted on the first shielding plate (54), and a guide rod (66) is matched with the strip-shaped plate (67);
still including placing subassembly (8), place subassembly (8) including:
a sliding sleeve (81) arranged on the handle (73);
the support rod (82) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (81);
the sliding rod (83) is slidably arranged on the handle (73), and the sliding rod (83) is matched with the supporting rod (82);
and a third spring (84) installed between the slide bar (83) and the grip (73).
2. The multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean according to claim 1, further comprising a telescopic assembly (7), wherein the telescopic assembly (7) comprises:
an extension bar (71) which is slidably arranged on the support rod (1);
the fixed bolt (72) is arranged on the support rod (1) through threads, and the fixed bolt (72) is matched with the extension rod (71);
a handle (73) mounted on the extension bar (71).
3. The multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean according to claim 2, further comprising a cleaning assembly (9), wherein the cleaning assembly (9) comprises:
the guide rails (91) are slidably arranged at two sides of the shovel head (3);
a cleaning plate (92) slidably mounted between the guide rails (91);
and a fourth spring (93) installed between the cleaning plate (92) and the guide rails (91) on both sides.
4. A multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean according to claim 3, wherein the anti-slip ring (2) is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011549280.3A CN112663697B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011549280.3A CN112663697B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112663697A CN112663697A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
| CN112663697B true CN112663697B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
Family
ID=75408316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011549280.3A Active CN112663697B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Multifunctional construction shovel convenient to clean |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112663697B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20113669U1 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2001-11-08 | Koszlat Heinz | Hold shovel |
| KR101374689B1 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2014-03-17 | 옥차량 | Shovel plow |
| CN107409494A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥德捷节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of tree peony plants spades |
| CN209072842U (en) * | 2018-09-15 | 2019-07-09 | 朱黎明 | A kind of Garden Engineering function garden shovel |
| CN209975959U (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-01-21 | 杨延光 | Sand shovel head and multifunctional sand shovel |
| CN212164107U (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-12-18 | 黄金元 | Multifunctional garden shovel |
| CN111827378A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-27 | 山东鼎鲁建筑有限公司 | Multifunctional tool shovel for building construction |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202011549280.3A patent/CN112663697B/en active Active
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| CN112663697A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230602 Address after: Room 102, Unit 2, Floor 1, Building 35, Dongguanbeili, Chengbei Street, Changping District, Beijing 102200 Applicant after: Dongteng (Beijing) Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518001 room 1301, Caiwuwei development building, 3083 Bao'an South Road, Guiyuan street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Xiao Hui |
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