Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hanger for power construction, which solves the problem that power equipment with different sizes is inconvenient to clamp and fix in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hanger for electric power construction comprises a workbench, a clamping plate, a fixed top plate and a support column, wherein the clamping plate is installed at the bottom end of the workbench, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the clamping plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the workbench and comprises a movable connecting block, a rotary rod, belt pulleys, a fixed sliding rod, a connecting rod, a second servo motor, a limiting plate, a movable sliding sleeve and a bevel gear, the second servo motor is installed at the top end of the workbench, the bevel gear is installed at the top end of the second servo motor, the limiting plate is installed on two sides of the top end of the workbench, the connecting rod is installed on one side of the bevel gear and penetrates through two sides of the limiting plate, the belt pulleys are installed on one side of the connecting rod, the rotary rod is installed inside the workbench, and the bottom end of the belt pulley is movably connected with one end of the, the outer side wall of the rotary rod is provided with movable connecting blocks, the fixed slide rods are all installed at the top end inside the workbench, the outer side wall of each fixed slide rod is provided with a movable sliding sleeve, the top end of the workbench is provided with a support column, the top end of the support column is provided with a fixed top plate, the top end of the fixed top plate is provided with a connecting suspender, one side of the top end of the fixed top plate is provided with a lubricating box, the other side of the top end of the fixed top plate is provided with a cooling box, one end of the top inside the workbench is provided with a first sleeve, a first sliding block is installed inside the first sleeve, one side of the first sliding block is provided with a first piston rod, one side of the first piston rod is provided with a first pressing plate, the outer side wall of the second servo motor is wound with a cooling pipe, one end of the cooling pipe is communicated, the utility model discloses a hydraulic pressure machine, including workstation, second piston pipe, shower nozzle, second piston pipe, second sliding block, second sleeve pipe, second pressing plate, the bottom of connecting the jib is provided with the dismouting structure.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises anti-slip particles, a rotating plate, a rotating slider, a fixed sliding groove, a rotating shaft and a first servo motor, the fixed sliding groove is formed in the clamping plate, the rotating slider is arranged in the fixed sliding groove, the rotating plate is arranged on one side of the rotating slider, the anti-slip particles are arranged on one side of the rotating plate, the rotating shaft is fixed in the middle of the other side of the rotating plate, the first servo motor is arranged on one side of the clamping plate, and one side of the rotating shaft extends to one side of the clamping plate and is fixed to one side of the first servo motor.
Preferably, the anti-skid particles are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the anti-skid particles are distributed on one side of the rotating plate at equal intervals.
Preferably, the rotating plates are arranged in two groups, and the rotating plates are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the workbench.
Preferably, the lateral wall of rotary rod evenly is provided with the external screw thread, the inside wall of swing joint piece evenly is provided with the internal thread, constitute threaded connection between swing joint piece and the rotary rod.
Preferably, the cross section of the fixed sliding rod is smaller than that of the movable sliding sleeve, and a sliding structure is formed between the fixed sliding rod and the movable sliding sleeve.
Preferably, three groups of bevel gears are arranged at the top end of the workbench, and the three groups of bevel gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the dismouting structure includes mount pad, fixed logical groove, activity bolt, activity chamber and stopper, the mount pad is installed on the top of fixed roof, the mount pad all is provided with fixed logical groove with the inside of being connected the jib, the inside that fixed logical groove was provided with the activity bolt, the lateral wall of mount pad is provided with the second screw thread, the stopper is installed in the bottom of connecting the jib lateral wall, the activity chamber is installed on the top of stopper, the inside wall in activity chamber is provided with first screw thread.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the fixed through groove is larger than the outer diameter of the movable bolt, and a clamping structure is formed between the fixed through groove and the movable bolt.
Preferably, the second screw thread is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of the second screw thread is at the lateral wall of mount pad and is the annular distribution.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the hoisting frame for power construction not only realizes the clamping and fixing of power equipment with different sizes, but also realizes the adjustment of the installation position of the power equipment and the disassembly and assembly between the hoisting frame and a crane;
(1) through arranging the clamping mechanism in the workbench, when power equipment needs to be clamped and fixed, a worker firstly starts the second servo motor, the bevel gears are driven to rotate under the action of the second servo motor, the connecting rods are driven to rotate in the limiting plates due to the mutual meshing between the bevel gears, and then the belt pulley is driven to rotate, the rotating rods are driven to rotate under the transmission of the belt pulley, the movable connecting blocks are driven to move due to the threaded connection between the movable connecting blocks and the rotating rods, and then the clamping plates are driven to move, and the movable sliding sleeves slide on the outer side walls of the fixed sliding rods due to the sliding structure formed between the fixed sliding rods and the movable sliding sleeves, so that the stability of the clamping plates during clamping is improved, and the two groups of clamping plates are driven to move towards the middle due to the opposite directions of the threads at the two ends of the rotating rods, the second servo motor is started by the worker according to the actual situation, and the two groups of clamping plates are moved to proper positions, so that the clamping and fixing of the power equipment are facilitated, and the practicability of the hanger in use is greatly improved;
(2) through arranging the adjusting mechanism on one side of the clamping plate, when the installation direction of the power equipment needs to be adjusted, a worker starts the first servo motor, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate under the action of the first servo motor, a rotating structure is formed between the fixed sliding groove and the rotating slide block, so that the rotating slide block is driven to rotate inside the fixed sliding groove, the rotating plate is driven to rotate, the worker starts the first servo motor according to actual conditions to adjust the power equipment to a proper position, meanwhile, the power equipment is not easy to fall off during clamping rotation due to the use of anti-skid particles, an anti-skid effect is achieved, the installation direction of the power equipment is convenient to adjust, and the working efficiency of the hanger during use is greatly improved;
(3) through the arrangement of the dismounting structure at the bottom end of the connecting suspender, when the hanger and the crane need to be installed, a worker firstly aligns the installation seat with the connecting suspender, then puts the connecting suspender into the installation seat, holds the movable cavity at the moment, then rotates the movable cavity, and because the installation seat is in threaded connection with the movable cavity, the movable cavity moves on the outer side wall of the installation seat under the action of the movable cavity, the connecting suspender is driven to move under the coordination of the limit block, then the movable bolt is taken out and penetrates through the inside of the fixed through groove to complete the fixation between the installation seat and the connecting suspender, when the hanger needs to be dismounted, the worker firstly takes out the movable bolt from the inside of the fixed through groove, then reversely rotates the movable cavity to drive the first thread to be separated from the second thread, and finally the hanger can be dismounted, thereby realizing the convenience for dismounting between the hanger and the crane, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the hanging bracket in use.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a hanging bracket for electric power construction comprises a workbench 1, a clamping plate 2, a fixed top plate 5 and a supporting column 10, wherein the clamping plate 2 is installed at the bottom end of the workbench 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of each clamping plate 2, each adjusting mechanism 3 comprises anti-skidding particles 301, a rotating plate 302, a rotating slider 303, a fixed sliding chute 304, a rotating shaft 305 and a first servo motor 306, the fixed sliding chutes 304 are all arranged inside the clamping plates 2, the rotating sliders 303 are all arranged inside the fixed sliding chutes 304, the rotating plates 302 are all installed on one sides of the rotating sliders 303, the anti-skidding particles 301 are all installed on one sides of the rotating plates 302, the rotating shaft 305 is fixed at the middle position of the other sides of the rotating plates 302, the first servo motors 306 are all installed on one side of the clamping plates 2, the type of the first servo motor 306 can be MR-J2S-20A, the input end of the first servo motor 306 is electrically connected, one side of the rotating shaft 305 extends to one side of the clamping plate 2 and is fixed with one side of the first servo motor 306, a plurality of anti-skid particles 301 are arranged, the plurality of anti-skid particles 301 are distributed at equal intervals on one side of the rotating plate 302, the rotating plate 302 is provided with two groups, and the rotating plates 302 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the workbench 1;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, when the mechanism is used, firstly, when the installation direction of the electric power equipment needs to be adjusted to adjust, a worker starts the first servo motor 306, the rotating shaft 305 is driven to rotate under the action of the first servo motor 306, and as a rotating structure is formed between the fixed sliding chute 304 and the rotating slider 303, the rotating slider 303 is driven to rotate inside the fixed sliding chute 304, so as to drive the rotating plate 302 to rotate, the worker starts the first servo motor 306 to adjust the electric power equipment to a proper position according to actual conditions, and meanwhile, the anti-slip particles 301 are used, so that the electric power equipment is not easy to fall off during clamping rotation, an anti-slip effect is achieved, convenience in adjustment of the installation direction of the electric power equipment is achieved, and the working efficiency of the hanger during use is greatly improved;
the inside of the workbench 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 4, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a movable connecting block 401, a rotating rod 402, a belt pulley 403, a fixed sliding rod 404, a connecting rod 405, a second servo motor 406, a limiting plate 407, a movable sliding sleeve 408 and a bevel gear 409, the second servo motor 406 is installed at the top end of the workbench 1, the model of the second servo motor 406 can be 40ST-M00130, the input end of the second servo motor 406 is electrically connected with the output end of a control panel through a wire, the top end of the second servo motor 406 is provided with the bevel gear 409, the limiting plate 407 is installed at both sides of the top end of the workbench 1, one side of the bevel gear 409 is provided with the connecting rod 405, the connecting rod 405 penetrates through both sides of the limiting plate 407, one side of the connecting rod 405 is provided with the belt pulley 403, the rotating rod 402 is installed inside the workbench 1, the bottom end of, the outer side walls of the rotating rods 402 are provided with movable connecting blocks 401, the fixed sliding rods 404 are all installed at the top ends inside the workbench 1, the outer side walls of the fixed sliding rods 404 are provided with movable sliding sleeves 408, the outer side walls of the rotating rods 402 are uniformly provided with external threads, the inner side walls of the movable connecting blocks 401 are uniformly provided with internal threads, the movable connecting blocks 401 are in threaded connection with the rotating rods 402, the cross sections of the fixed sliding rods 404 are smaller than the cross sections of the movable sliding sleeves 408, sliding structures are formed between the fixed sliding rods 404 and the movable sliding sleeves 408, three groups of conical gears 409 are arranged at the top end of the workbench 1;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, when the clamping and fixing of the power equipment are required, firstly, when the power equipment needs to be clamped and fixed, the worker first starts the second servo motor 406, the conical gear 409 is driven to rotate by the work of the second servo motor 406, the conical gears 409 are meshed with each other, the connecting rod 405 is driven to rotate inside the limiting plate 407, the belt pulley 403 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 402 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the belt pulley 403, the movable connecting block 401 is driven to move due to the threaded connection between the movable connecting block 401 and the rotating rod 402, the clamping plate 2 is driven to move, and the sliding structure is formed between the fixed sliding rod 404 and the movable sliding sleeve 408, so that the movable sliding sleeve 408 slides on the outer side wall of the fixed sliding rod 404, and the stability of the clamping plate 2 during clamping is increased, because the thread directions of the two ends of the rotating rod 402 are opposite, the two groups of clamping plates 2 are driven to move towards the middle, and the second servo motor 406 is started by a worker according to the actual situation to move the two groups of clamping plates 2 to the proper positions, so that the clamping and fixing of the power equipment are facilitated, and the practicability of the hanger in use is greatly improved;
the top end of the workbench 1 is provided with a supporting column 10, the top end of the supporting column 10 is provided with a fixed top plate 5, the top end of the fixed top plate 5 is provided with a connecting suspender 7, one side of the top end of the fixed top plate 5 is provided with a lubricating box 8, the other side of the top end of the fixed top plate 5 is provided with a cooling box 9, one end of the top end inside the workbench 1 is provided with a first sleeve 14, the inside of the first sleeve 14 is provided with a first sliding block 13, one side of the first sliding block 13 is provided with a first piston rod 12, one side of the first piston rod 12 is provided with a first pressing plate 11, the outer side wall of the second servo motor 406 is wound with a cooling pipe 16, one end of the cooling pipe 16 is communicated with one end of the cooling box 9, the other end of the cooling pipe 16 is communicated with the top end of the first sleeve 14, the two sides of, a second sliding block 18 is arranged inside each second piston pipe 17, a second sleeve 19 is arranged on one side inside each second sliding block 18, a second pressing plate 20 is arranged on one side of each second sleeve 19, a dismounting structure 6 is arranged at the bottom end of each connecting suspension rod 7, each dismounting structure 6 comprises an installation seat 601, a fixed through groove 602, a movable bolt 603, a movable cavity 604 and a limiting block 605, the installation seats 601 are arranged at the top end of each fixed top plate 5, the installation seats 601 and the connecting suspension rods 7 are both internally provided with fixed through grooves 602, movable bolts 603 are arranged inside the fixed through grooves 602, second threads 607 are arranged on the outer side wall of the installation seat 601, the limiting block 605 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side wall of each connecting suspension rod 7, the movable cavity 604 is arranged at the top end of the limiting block 605, first threads 606 are arranged on the inner side wall of the movable cavity 604, the inner diameter of each fixed through groove 602 is larger than, the second threads 607 are provided with a plurality of second threads 607 which are annularly distributed on the outer side wall of the mounting seat 601;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, when the mechanism is used, firstly, when the hanger and the crane need to be installed, a worker aligns the mounting seat 601 with the connecting boom 7, then puts the connecting boom 7 into the mounting seat 601, holds the movable cavity 604 at this time, then rotates the movable cavity 604, and due to the threaded connection between the mounting seat 601 and the movable cavity 604, the movable cavity 604 moves on the outer side wall of the mounting seat 601 under the action of the movable cavity 604, drives the connecting boom 7 to move under the cooperation of the limiting block 605, then takes out the movable bolt 603, penetrates through the inside of the fixed through groove 602, completes the fixation between the mounting seat 601 and the connecting boom 7, when the hanger needs to be detached, the worker firstly draws out the movable bolt 603 from the inside of the fixed through groove 602, then reversely rotates the movable cavity 604, drives the first thread 606 to separate from the second thread 607, finally, the hanging bracket can be detached, so that the hanging bracket and the crane can be conveniently detached, and the convenience of the hanging bracket in use is greatly improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the hanging bracket is used, an external power supply is adopted, firstly, a worker carries the hanging bracket to a proper position, the worker aligns the mounting seat 601 with the connecting hanging rod 7, then puts the connecting hanging rod 7 into the mounting seat 601, holds the movable cavity 604 at the moment, then rotates the movable cavity 604, and due to the threaded connection between the mounting seat 601 and the movable cavity 604, the movable cavity 604 moves on the outer side wall of the mounting seat 601 under the action of the movable cavity 604, the connecting hanging rod 7 is driven to move under the cooperation of the limiting block 605, then the movable bolt 603 is taken out and penetrates through the inside of the fixed through groove 602, and the mounting between the mounting seat 601 and the connecting hanging rod 7 is completed;
secondly, take out the power equipment that needs the handling, the staff removes workstation 1 to power equipment's top, then start second servo motor 406, it rotates to drive bevel gear 409 under the acting of second servo motor 406, so drive connecting rod 405 and rotate in the inside of limiting plate 407, and then drive belt pulley 403 and rotate, it rotates to drive rotary rod 402 under the transmission of belt pulley 403, so drive movable connecting block 401 and move, and then drive grip block 2 and remove, movable sliding sleeve 408 slides at the lateral wall of fixed slide bar 404 this moment, the stability of grip block 2 when the centre gripping has been increased, so drive two sets of grip block 2 and remove to the centre, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to power equipment, drive first clamp plate 11 and second clamp plate 20 and remove this moment, and then drive first sliding block 13 and second sliding block 18 through the effect of first piston rod 12 and second sleeve 19 and carry out in the inside of first sleeve 14 and second piston tube 17 Moving, cooling liquid in the first sleeve 14 can cool the second servo motor 406 through the cooling pipe 16 and flow into the cooling box 9, lubricating oil in the second piston pipe 17 is sprayed onto the movable connecting block 401 through the spray head 15 to lubricate between the movable connecting block 401 and the rotating rod 402, when the two sides of the clamping plate 2 move, the first sliding block 13 and the second sliding block 18 are driven to return to the original positions, at the moment, the cooling liquid flows back into the first sleeve 14 through the cooling pipe 16, the lubricating oil flows back into the second piston pipe 17 through the pipeline to prepare for next clamping, and then the crane is started to hoist and transfer the electric power equipment;
finally, when the electrical equipment is lifted to a specified position and the installation direction of the electrical equipment needs to be adjusted for adjustment, a worker starts the first servo motor 306 to drive the rotating shaft 305 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating slider 303 to rotate inside the fixed sliding chute 304, further drive the rotating plate 302 to rotate, adjust the electrical equipment to a proper position according to actual conditions, simultaneously, the use of the anti-slip particles 301 enables the electrical equipment not to easily fall off during clamping and rotating, so as to achieve the anti-slip effect, then starts the second servo motor 406, enables the second servo motor 406 to reversely rotate, drives the rotating rod 402 to rotate, further drives the two groups of clamping plates 2 to move towards two sides, loosens the electrical equipment, when the hanger needs to be detached, the worker firstly extracts the movable plug pin 603 from the inside of the fixed through groove 602, then reversely rotates the movable cavity 604, and drives the first thread 606 to be separated from the second thread 607, the hanger can then be removed, and the hanger is finally completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.