CN112659415A

CN112659415A - Vulcanization mold

Info

Publication number: CN112659415A
Application number: CN202011429430.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付友菊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-04-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a vulcanizing mold, which comprises a vulcanizing mold body consisting of a base and a cushion block, wherein the base comprises a heating plate, a heating cavity is formed in the heating plate, a heating pipe is arranged in the heating cavity, the top of the heating plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cushion block, a heat insulation block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating plate, a sliding mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation block, the sliding mechanism comprises a bearing block, a hydraulic cavity is formed in the bearing block, an elastic clamping ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity, and an outer pushing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic clamping ring. This vulcanization mould has solved mould weight and has moved inconveniently excessively, and mould self does not take heating function and must heat through firing equipment, and when the evaporimeter vulcanization board debonding appeared among the vulcanization process, the problem that can only carry out the regulation repeatedly through experience increase gasket.

Description

Vulcanization mold

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a vulcanizing mold.

Background

The mould is various moulds and tools for obtaining required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and other methods in industrial production. In short, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, different molds being made up of different parts. The processing of the appearance of an article is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of a formed material. The element has the name of "industrial mother".

The invention discloses an evaporator vulcanizing mold which is characterized by comprising a vulcanizing bottom plate and a vulcanizing template, wherein the vulcanizing bottom plate is made of 45# steel, the thickness of the vulcanizing bottom plate is 35mm +/-0.1 mm, four vulcanizing template limiting nails and four adjustable cushion blocks are arranged on the vulcanizing bottom plate, the vulcanizing template is made of Cr12 alloy steel, an aluminum pipe limiting pin, a fixed buckle and a temperature sensing buckle are arranged on the vulcanizing template, the fixed buckle is two types, one type is 150mm +/-0.1 mm in length, the other type is 26mm +/-0.1 mm in length, the heights of the two types of buckles are the same, the four corners of the vulcanizing template are processed into left round corners, and the radius of the round corners is 11mm +/-0.05 mm.

Evaporimeter mill, traditional vulcanization mould utensil has that mould weight is overweight to be moved inconveniently, and mould self does not take heating function and must heats through firing equipment, and when the evaporimeter vulcanization board debonding appeared among the vulcanization process, the problem that can only carry out the regulation repeatedly through experience increase gasket.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a vulcanizing mold, which solves the problems that the mold is inconvenient to move due to excessive weight, the mold is heated by heating equipment without a heating function, and when an evaporator vulcanizing plate is debonded in the vulcanizing process, repeated adjustment can be performed only by adding a gasket through experience.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vulcanization mould utensil, includes the vulcanization mould utensil body that base and cushion are constituteed, the base includes the hot plate, the heating cavity has been seted up to the inside of hot plate, the inside of heating cavity is provided with the heating pipe, the top of hot plate and the bottom fixed connection of cushion, the bottom fixedly connected with heat insulating block of hot plate, the bottom fixedly connected with slide mechanism of heat insulating block, slide mechanism are including bearing the piece, the hydraulic pressure chamber has been seted up to the inside of bearing the piece, the inner wall top fixed connection elastic snap ring in hydraulic pressure chamber, elastic snap ring's bottom fixedly connected with pushes away the piece outward, the right side threaded connection of bearing the piece has the piston rod, the left side of piston rod is rotated and is connected with the piston, the outside of piston and the inner wall sliding connection in hydraulic.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer pushing block penetrates through the bearing block and is in sliding connection with the inside of the bearing block, and the inside of the outer pushing block is in sliding connection with an outer sliding ball.

Preferably, the hydraulic chamber is filled with hydraulic oil in an amount of 100%.

Compared with the prior art, the position debugging of the vulcanizing mold body is facilitated through the sliding mechanism, a large amount of manpower is saved, the subsequent transportation of the vulcanizing mold body is facilitated, the outer sliding ball on the sliding mechanism can be recovered by self without influencing the vulcanization stability of the vulcanizing mold body, the elastic snap ring is matched with hydraulic pressure to improve the transmission quick reaction efficiency, the inner heating pipe of the heating plate can heat the heating plate by self, the traditional external heating equipment is replaced, the heat conduction loss is saved, a large amount of electric quantity is saved, the heating speed of the heating plate is higher, a large amount of working time is saved, the heating pipe can be directly replaced when the heating pipe is damaged, the working efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the heat insulation block blocks can obstruct the heat to be conducted downwards to work, workers are not easy to be scalded when moving the mold, the integral safety of the mold is improved, when the mold is, can directly adjust slide mechanism and adjust, the thermal-insulated piece separation heat simultaneously, slide mechanism is in the normal atmospheric temperature state and does not influence workman's normal use, and the two combines to have improved workman's work efficiency and factor of safety greatly.

Preferably, the cushion block comprises a plate block, a rebound cavity is arranged in the plate block, an observation mechanism is arranged on the left side of the plate block, and a hydraulic buffer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate block.

Preferably, the bottom of the hydraulic buffer is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate, the bottom of the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected with a pressure bearing block, a magnetic block is arranged inside the pressure bearing block, the bottom of the rebound cavity is fixedly connected with an extrusion mechanism, and the bottom of the plate is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the slider, the bottom fixedly connected with elasticity piece of slider, the bottom fixedly connected with protection chamber of elasticity piece, the bottom fixedly connected with guard plate in protection chamber, the bottom of guard plate and the top fixed connection of heat insulating board, the outside of slider and the inside sliding connection of plate, the top and the resilience chamber bottom fixed connection of slider.

Compared with the tradition, the cushion not only has limiting displacement, and carry out the actuation through the magnetic force piece, can any position put, appear debonding or crowded when gluing when vulcanizing the board, the two combination of rebound chamber and observation mechanism look over the pressure degree of debonding or crowded partial glue fast, in time adjust press fitting device's angle, need not try repeatedly to change the gasket height and adjust the pressure size of press fitting device, improve production personnel work efficiency, also very big promotion to machine life simultaneously, the two combination of hydraulic buffer and flexure strip has greatly improved the crushing resistance and the resilience of cushion, the life of cushion has been prolonged, the heat of hot plate has been isolated effectively to the heat insulating board, prevent that the high temperature from influencing the sensitivity production of rebound chamber and observation mechanism.

Preferably, the resilience chamber includes the cavity, the left side intercommunication of cavity has the conveyer pipe, the left end and the observation mechanism of conveyer pipe are linked together, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with resilience pole of cavity, the outside sliding connection of resilience pole has the movable rod, the top fixedly connected with return spring of resilience pole, return spring's top fixedly connected with semicircle ball, the top fixedly connected with of semicircle ball returns the shell fragment, the top fixedly connected with elasticity ball of shell fragment, the outer wall of elasticity ball and the inner wall fixed connection of movable rod.

Preferably, the cavity is filled with ink in an amount of 100%.

Preferably, observation mechanism is including observing the frame, the right side of observing the frame communicates with the left end of conveyer pipe, the inside of observing the frame is provided with transparent baffle, the left side of observing the frame is provided with convex lens, the inner wall bottom of observing the frame is fixedly connected with restoring spring and mark pole respectively, restoring spring top fixedly connected with cleans the piece, the top of mark pole run through clean the piece and with clean the inside sliding connection of piece, clean the outside fixed connection of piece and help the ejector pad, help the outside of ejector pad extend to the outside of plate and with the inside sliding connection of plate, observe the inner wall top fixedly connected with gasbag of frame, the outside of mark pole is provided with the scale mark.

Compared with the tradition, leave the ink line at the mark pole through the ink, the magnifying principle that combines convex lens is directly perceived to have reacted the degree of pressure that receives of individual direction, the convenience is to the atress analysis of debonding and crowded glue, compression fittings's angle direction in time adjusting, improve product quality, reduce and scrap, it has the ink line effect of cleaning to clean the piece simultaneously, it cleans the piece through manual regulation boosting piece drive after finishing detecting, easy operation can recycle, the gasbag prevents when the pressure of observing the frame is too big, gasbag self-compression, protect observation mechanism's life, the elastic ball in the rebound chamber, the powerful extrusion of inner wall that the cavity had been protected jointly to rebound piece and return spring, self elasticity that has provided stronger elastic fit cavity simultaneously resumes fast, improve the response speed and the life in rebound chamber.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a vulcanization mold. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention is provided with the sliding mechanism, so that the position debugging of workers on the die body in the vulcanization process is facilitated through the sliding mechanism, the manual movement is greatly saved, and the switching transfer after the vulcanization of the die body is completed is also facilitated.

(2) The outer sliding ball and the elastic snap ring are arranged, the outer sliding ball on the sliding mechanism can be recovered by self, the vulcanization stability of the vulcanization mold body is not influenced, meanwhile, the elastic snap ring is matched with hydraulic pressure, the transmission efficiency is improved, and the position transferring and the response speed in the debugging process of the mold body are ensured.

(3) The heating pipe is arranged, the heating plate can be heated by self heating through the internal heating pipe of the heating plate, the traditional external heating equipment is replaced, the heat conduction loss is saved, a large amount of electric quantity is saved, the heating plate is heated at a higher heating speed, a large amount of working time is saved, the heating pipe can be directly replaced when the heating pipe is damaged, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

(4) The sliding mechanism is provided with the heat insulation blocks, heat is prevented from being conducted downwards through the heat insulation blocks, when the die is operated, workers are not easily scalded when moving the die, the overall safety of the die is improved, when the die is replaced, the sliding mechanism can be directly adjusted to be adjusted without waiting for the switching of the cold and the cold of the die, meanwhile, the heat is prevented from being blocked by the heat insulation blocks, the sliding mechanism is in a normal temperature state, the normal use of the workers is not influenced, and the working efficiency and the safety factor of the workers are greatly improved by combining the sliding.

(5) The rubber vulcanizing plate is provided with the rebound cavity and the observation mechanism, the cushion block has a limiting effect, the rubber vulcanizing plate is attracted by the magnetic block and can be placed at any position, when the rubber vulcanizing plate is debonded or extruded, the rebound cavity and the observation mechanism are combined to quickly check the pressure degree of the debonded or extruded part, the angle of the upper pressing device is timely adjusted, repeated attempts for replacing the height of the gasket and adjusting the pressure of the upper pressing device are not needed, the working efficiency of production personnel is improved, and the service life of the machine is greatly prolonged.

(6) The hydraulic buffer and the elastic sheet are arranged, the combination of the hydraulic buffer and the elastic sheet greatly improves the pressure resistance and resilience of the cushion block, prolongs the service life of the cushion block, effectively isolates the heat of the heating plate by the heat insulation plate, and prevents the sensitivity of the rebound cavity and the observation mechanism from being influenced by overhigh temperature.

(7) The invention is provided with a mark rod and a convex lens, an ink line is left on the mark rod through ink, the convex lens has a convergence effect on light rays, the light rays parallel to a main optical axis can be converged into a point through the convex lens, the point is the focal point of the convex lens, the distance between the focal point and an optical center (the center of the convex lens) is a focal length, when the ink line is within the focal length of the convex lens, a positive amplified virtual image is formed so as to observe the scale lines of the ink line, the stress degree in 4 directions is reflected visually, the force analysis on debonding and glue extruding is convenient, the angle direction of an upper pressing device is adjusted in time, the product quality is improved, and the scrappage is reduced.

(8) The invention is provided with the wiping block and the air bag, the wiping block has the effect of wiping the ink line, the wiping block is driven to wipe by manually adjusting the boosting block after the detection is finished, the operation is simple, the air bag can be repeatedly used, and the air bag prevents the air bag from being compressed by self when the pressure of the observation frame is too high, so that the service life of the observation mechanism is protected.

(9) The elastic ball, the rebound sheet and the return spring are arranged in the rebound cavity, so that the inner wall of the cavity is protected from strong extrusion through the elastic ball, the rebound sheet and the return spring in the rebound cavity, meanwhile, the strong elastic matching with the self elasticity of the cavity is provided, the response speed of the rebound cavity is improved, and the service life of the rebound cavity is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel solid of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a novel cross-section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a section of the novel sliding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a section of the novel cushion block of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a section of the rebound chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a section of the novel observation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 vulcanizing mold body, 2 base, 21 heating plate, 211 heating cavity, 212 heating pipe, 22 heat insulation block, 23 sliding mechanism, 231 bearing block, 232 hydraulic cavity, 233 elastic clamping ring, 234 outer pushing block, 235 piston rod, 236 piston, 237 outer sliding ball, 3 cushion block, 31 plate block, 32 rebound cavity, 321 cavity, 322 delivery pipe, 323 rebound rod, 324 movable rod, 325 rebound spring, 326 semi-circular ball, 327 rebound sheet, 328 elastic ball, 33 observation mechanism, 331 observation frame, 332 transparent partition plate, 333 convex lens, 334 recovery spring, 335 marking rod, 336 wiping block, 337 boosting block, 338 air bag, 34 hydraulic buffer heat insulation plate, 35, 36 bearing block, 37 magnetic block, 38 extrusion mechanism, 39 elastic sheet, 381 sliding block, 382 elastic sheet, 383 protection cavity, 384 protection plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a vulcanization mould utensil, vulcanization mould utensil body 1 including base 2 and cushion 3 constitution, base 2 includes hot plate 21, heating cavity 211 has been seted up to hot plate 21's inside, heating cavity 211's inside is provided with heating pipe 212, the top of hot plate 21 and the bottom fixed connection of cushion 3, the bottom fixedly connected with heat insulating block 22 of hot plate 21, the bottom fixedly connected with slide mechanism 23 of heat insulating block 22, slide mechanism 23 is including accepting piece 231, hydraulic pressure chamber 232 has been seted up to the inside of accepting piece 231, the inner wall top fixed connection elastic clamping ring 233 of hydraulic pressure chamber 232, the bottom fixedly connected with outer ejector pad 234 of elastic clamping ring 233, the right side threaded connection who accepts piece 231 has piston rod 235, the left side of piston rod 235 is rotated and is connected with piston 236, the outside of piston 236 and the inner wall sliding connection of hydraulic pressure chamber.

The bottom of the outer pushing block 234 extends through the receiving block 231 and is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving block 231, and the inside of the outer pushing block 234 is slidably connected to the outer sliding ball 237.

The interior of the hydraulic pressure chamber 232 is filled with hydraulic oil and the filling amount is 100%.

When in use, the vulcanizing mould body 1 is moved to a working table, the piston rod 235 on the sliding mechanism 23 is rotated to push the piston 236 to move leftwards, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavity 23 is extruded, the hydraulic oil pushes the outer pushing block 234 to move outwards, the outer sliding ball 237 is pushed to move outwards, the outer sliding ball 237 is driven to rotate by pushing the base 2, after the position is confirmed, the piston rod 235 is rotated, the outer sliding ball 237 is recovered, the elastic clamping ring 233 is compressed, the bottom of the bearing block 231 is stably contacted with the working table, after an external power supply is switched on, the heating pipe 212 in the heating plate 21 starts to heat up, the heating plate 21 is heated, the heat insulation block 22 blocks the heat from conducting downwards, compared with the prior art, the position debugging of the vulcanizing mould body 1 is facilitated through the sliding mechanism 23, a large amount of manpower is saved, the subsequent transportation of the vulcanizing mould body 1 is facilitated, the outer sliding ball 237 on the sliding mechanism 23 can be recovered, the elastic clamp ring 233 is matched with hydraulic pressure to improve the transmission quick reaction efficiency, and the internal heating pipe 212 of the heating plate 21 can heat the heating plate 21 by self-heating, thereby replacing the traditional external heating equipment, saving the conduction loss of heat, saving a large amount of electric quantity, having higher heating and temperature rising speed of the heating plate 21, saving a large amount of working time, the heating pipe can be directly replaced when the heating pipe is damaged, the working efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the heat insulation blocks 22 can prevent heat from being conducted downwards during operation, workers are not easy to scald when moving the die, the overall safety of the die is improved, when the mould is replaced, the sliding mechanism 23 can be directly adjusted for adjustment without waiting for the cold and cool of the mould to be switched, meanwhile, the heat insulation blocks 22 can insulate heat, normal use of workers is not affected when the sliding mechanism 23 is in a normal temperature state, and working efficiency and safety factor of the workers are greatly improved by combining the heat insulation blocks and the sliding mechanism.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the cushion block 3 comprises a plate 31, a rebound cavity 32 is arranged in the plate 31, an observation mechanism 33 is arranged on the left side of the plate 31, and a hydraulic buffer 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate 31.

The bottom of the hydraulic buffer 34 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate 35, the bottom of the heat insulation plate 35 is fixedly connected with a bearing block 36, a magnetic block 37 is arranged inside the bearing block 36, the bottom of the rebound cavity 32 is fixedly connected with an extrusion mechanism 38, and the bottom of the plate 31 is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet 39.

The pressing mechanism 38 comprises a sliding block 381, an elastic sheet 382 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 381, a protection cavity 383 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic sheet 382, a protection plate 384 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection cavity 383, the bottom of the protection plate 384 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat insulation plate 35, the outer side of the sliding block 381 is connected with the inner portion of the plate 31 in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block 381 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rebound cavity 32.

When the device is used, when coiled pipe fittings are placed on the vulcanization mould body 1, the cushion blocks 3 are respectively placed around the vulcanization plate and are tightly attracted with the heating plate 21 through the magnetic block 37, when the vulcanization plate is pressed by the upper pressing device, the plate block 31 moves downwards to drive the observation mechanism 33 to move downwards, the hydraulic buffer 34 and the elastic sheet 39 are driven to compress, the sliding block 381 in the extrusion mechanism 38 is driven to extrude the rebound cavity 32, the observation mechanism 33 observes the pressure degree in 4 directions, after vulcanization is completed, the plate block 31 is influenced by the elasticity of the hydraulic buffer 34 and the elastic sheet 39 to recover, compared with the traditional technology, the cushion block 3 not only has a limiting effect, but also can be placed at any position through attraction of the magnetic block 37, when the vulcanization plate is debonded or squeezed, the rebound cavity 32 and the observation mechanism 33 are combined with the debonded or squeezed to examine the pressure degree of the debonded or squeezed part, and the angle of the upper pressing device is adjusted in time, need not try repeatedly to change the gasket height and adjust the pressure size of compression fittings, improve production personnel work efficiency, also have very big promotion to machine life simultaneously, hydraulic buffer 34 and flexure strip 39 two combine to have greatly improved the crushing resistance and the resilience of cushion 3, have prolonged the life of cushion 3, heat insulating board 35 has completely cut off the heat of hot plate 21 effectively, prevent that the high temperature from producing the influence to the sensitivity of kick-back chamber 32 and observation mechanism 33.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: rebound cavity 32 includes cavity 321, the left side intercommunication of cavity 321 has conveyer pipe 322, the left end and the observation mechanism 33 of conveyer pipe 322 are linked together, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with rebound rod 323 of cavity 321, rebound rod 323's outside sliding connection has movable rod 324, rebound rod 323's top fixedly connected with return spring 325, return spring 325's top fixedly connected with hemisphere 326, hemisphere 326's top fixedly connected with rebound piece 327, rebound piece 327's top fixedly connected with elastic ball 328, elastic ball 328's outer wall and movable rod 324's inner wall fixed connection.

The interior of the cavity 321 is filled with ink and the filling amount is 100%.

The observation mechanism 33 comprises an observation frame 331, the right side of the observation frame 331 is communicated with the left end of the delivery pipe 322, a transparent partition 332 is arranged inside the observation frame 331, a convex lens 333 is arranged on the left side of the observation frame 331, a restoring spring 334 and a mark rod 335 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the observation frame 331 respectively, a wiping block 336 is fixedly connected to the top of the restoring spring 334, the top of the mark rod 335 penetrates through the wiping block 336 and is in sliding connection with the inside of the wiping block 336, a boosting block 337 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wiping block 336, the outer side of the boosting block 337 extends to the outside of the plate 31 and is in sliding connection with the inside of the plate 31, an air bag 338 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the observation frame 331.

When the ink recovery device is used, the sliding block 381 in the extrusion mechanism 38 is driven to extrude the rebound cavity 32, ink in the rebound cavity 32 flows into the observation mechanism 33 through the delivery pipe 322, along with the fact that the sliding block 381 continues to extrude the rebound cavity 32, the rebound rod 323 in the rebound cavity 32 moves upwards to drive the recovery spring 334 to compress, the semi-spherical ball 326 is driven to move upwards to drive the rebound strip 327 to compress, the elastic ball 328 is driven to extrude the inner wall of the cavity 321, a large amount of ink flows into the observation frame 331 through the delivery pipe 322, the horizontal line of the ink in the observation frame 331 continuously rises, when the sliding block 381 does not extrude the rebound cavity 32, the ink line stays at a certain height, the ink flows back into the cavity 321, the rebound cavity 32 is automatically recovered under the influence of the self elasticity and the elasticity of the rebound spring 325, after the ink line is observed through the convex lens 333, the pushing block 337 is manually driven to move upwards, the wiping block 336, compared with the traditional method, the automatic recovery is influenced by the elastic force of the recovery spring 334 after the wiping is finished, an ink line is left on the marking rod 335 through ink, the compression degrees in 4 directions are intuitively reflected by combining the amplification principle of the convex lens 33, the force analysis of debonding and glue squeezing is convenient, the angle direction of the upper pressing device is timely adjusted, the product quality is improved, the scrappage is reduced, meanwhile, the wiping block 336 has the ink line wiping effect, the wiping block 336 is driven to wipe through manually adjusting the boosting block 337 after the detection is finished, the operation is simple and can be repeatedly utilized, the air bag 338 prevents the air bag 338 from being compressed when the pressure of the observation frame 331 is too large, the service life of the observation mechanism 33 is protected, the elastic ball 328, the rebound sheet 327 and the return spring 325 in the rebound cavity 32 jointly protect the inner wall of the cavity 321 from strong extrusion, and meanwhile, the strong elastic matching with the self elastic quick recovery of the cavity 321 is provided, the response speed and the service life of the rebound cavity 32 are improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vulcanization mould utensil, includes vulcanization mould utensil body (1) that base (2) and cushion (3) are constituteed, its characterized in that: the base (2) comprises a heating plate (21), a heating cavity (211) is formed in the heating plate (21), a heating pipe (212) is arranged in the heating cavity (211), the top of the heating plate (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a cushion block (3), a heat insulation block (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the heating plate (21), a sliding mechanism (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the heat insulation block (22), the sliding mechanism (23) comprises a bearing block (231), a hydraulic cavity (232) is formed in the bearing block (231), a snap ring (233) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity (232), an outer pushing block (234) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the snap ring (233), a piston rod (235) is connected with the right side of the bearing block (231) in a threaded manner, and a piston (236) is rotatably connected to the left side of the piston rod (235), the outer side of the piston (236) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the hydraulic chamber (232).

2. A vulcanisation mould according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the outer pushing block (234) penetrates through the bearing block (231) and is in sliding connection with the inside of the bearing block (231), and the inside of the outer pushing block (234) is in sliding connection with an outer sliding ball (237).

3. A vulcanisation mould according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic chamber 232 is filled with hydraulic oil in an amount of 100%.

4. A vulcanisation mould according to claim 1, characterized in that: cushion (3) are including plate (31), the inside of plate (31) is provided with bounce-back chamber (32), the left side of plate (31) is provided with observation mechanism (33), the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic buffer (34) of plate (31).

5. A vulcanisation mould according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with heat insulating board (35) of hydraulic buffer (34), the bottom fixedly connected with pressure-bearing piece (36) of heat insulating board (35), the inside of pressure-bearing piece (36) is provided with magnetic block (37), the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion mechanism (38) in bounce cavity (32), the bottom fixedly connected with of plate (31) has flexible piece (39).

6. A vulcanisation mould according to claim 5, wherein: the pressing mechanism (38) comprises a sliding block (381), the bottom of the sliding block (381) is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet (382), the bottom of the elastic sheet (382) is fixedly connected with a protection cavity (383), the bottom of the protection cavity (383) is fixedly connected with a protection plate (384), the bottom of the protection plate (384) is fixedly connected with the top of the heat insulation plate (35), the outer side of the sliding block (381) is connected with the plate block (31) in a sliding mode, and the top of the sliding block (381) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rebound cavity (32).

7. A vulcanisation mould according to claim 4, wherein: the rebound cavity (32) comprises a cavity (321), the left side of the cavity (321) is communicated with a conveying pipe (322), the left end of the conveying pipe (322) is communicated with an observation mechanism (33), the inner wall bottom of the cavity (321) is fixedly connected with a rebound rod (323), the outer side of the rebound rod (323) is slidably connected with a movable rod (324), the top of the rebound rod (323) is fixedly connected with a rebound spring (325), the top of the rebound spring (325) is fixedly connected with a semi-sphere (326), the top of the semi-sphere (326) is fixedly connected with a rebound sheet (327), the top of the rebound sheet (327) is fixedly connected with an elastic sphere (328), and the outer wall of the elastic sphere (328) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable rod (324).

8. A vulcanisation mould according to claim 7, wherein: the cavity (321) is filled with ink in an amount of 100%.

9. A vulcanisation mould according to claim 4, wherein: the observation mechanism (33) comprises an observation frame (331), the right side of the observation frame (331) is communicated with the left end of the conveying pipe (322), a transparent partition plate (332) is arranged inside the observation frame (331), a convex lens (333) is arranged on the left side of the observation frame (331), a recovery spring (334) and a mark rod (335) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the observation frame (331) respectively, a wiping block (336) is fixedly connected to the top of the recovery spring (334), the top of the mark rod (335) penetrates through the wiping block (336) and is in sliding connection with the inside of the wiping block (336), a boosting block (337) is fixedly connected to the outside of the wiping block (337), the outside of the boosting block (337) extends to the outside of the plate (31) and is in sliding connection with the inside of the plate (31), and an air bag (338) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the observation frame (331), the outside of the marking rod (335) is provided with scale marks.