CN112656591A

CN112656591A - Emergency department promotes frame

Info

Publication number: CN112656591A
Application number: CN202011385669.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨婧; 王倩梅; 虎晓岷; 王玉同; 尹文
Original assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Current assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority date: 2020-12-01
Filing date: 2020-12-01
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-01
Also published as: CN112656591B

Abstract

The invention discloses a pushing frame for emergency departments, which comprises a supporting column, a displacement mechanism, a fixing plate, a first rotating mechanism, a second rotating mechanism, a heating pad, a limiting mechanism, a bolt, a placing plate, a bolt, a sliding plate, a gravity sensor, a top block, a temperature controller, a first lithium battery, a display, a spring, a placing groove, a second lithium battery and a wiring board, and can measure the weight of a patient, in addition, in the process of transporting the device to the patient, the device not only can carry out heat preservation treatment on the body temperature of the patient, but also can buffer the vibration generated in the transportation, when the device is in a non-use state, medical personnel can carry out storage treatment on the device, therefore, by using the device in the application, the placing space of the device is saved, and the convenience of the medical personnel for moving the stored device to the side of the body of the patient is improved, meanwhile, the device also protects the patient.

Description

Emergency department promotes frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a pushing frame for an emergency department.

Background

The emergency medical department or emergency medical center is the department with the most centralized and most various severe patients and the most important rescue and management tasks in hospitals, and is the necessary way for all emergency patients to be admitted for treatment.

In emergency department, need use the propelling movement frame, current propelling movement frame, the size is great, comparatively occupation space, and whole comparatively heavy, when not using, can not conveniently accomodate, and in addition, traditional propelling movement frame can't carry out body temperature heat preservation with the patient at the in-process of transporting to and do not have the weight measuring function, in view of above defect, it is necessary to design emergency department's propelling movement frame in fact.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a pushing frame for emergency department to solve the problems of the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: emergency department pushes away frame, including support column, displacement mechanism, fixed plate, first slewing mechanism, second slewing mechanism, heating pad, stop gear, bolt, place board, bolt, slide, gravity inductor, kicking block, temperature controller, first lithium cell, display, spring, standing groove, second lithium cell, wiring board, support column quantity be four, support column bottom the displacement mechanism has set firmly, displacement mechanism upper end be equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate slip cap locate the support column, fixed plate quantity be two, left side the fixed plate right-hand member articulated have first slewing mechanism, right side the fixed plate left end articulated have a second slewing mechanism, just first slewing mechanism and second slewing mechanism articulated link to each other, first slewing mechanism and second slewing mechanism top the heating pad has set firmly, the fixed plate around both ends set firmly stop gear, the screw thread of the lower end of the outside of the supporting column is penetrated with a bolt, the outside of the supporting column is fixedly sleeved with two placing plates, the placing plates correspond to the fixed plates one by one, the screw thread of the bottom of the placing plate on the left side is penetrated with a bolt, the inside of the placing plate on the left side is slidably provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is rotatably sleeved on the bolt, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a gravity sensor, the bottom of the fixed plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a top block, the top of the fixed plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a temperature controller, the top of the fixed plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a first lithium battery, the top of the fixed plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a display, the four corners of the top of the placing plate are fixedly provided with springs, the springs are fixedly connected with the fixed plates, the front end and the rear, and wiring boards are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the placing plate on the right side.

Furthermore, the displacement mechanism is composed of a mounting plate and a roller.

Further, the support column bottom set firmly the mounting panel, mounting panel quantity be four, mounting panel bottom set firmly the gyro wheel.

Furthermore, the first rotating mechanism is composed of a first supporting plate, a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole.

Further, the left side fixed plate right-hand member articulated have first backup pad, the inside left side of first backup pad around both ends an organic whole be equipped with first spacing hole, the inside bottom of first backup pad around both sides an organic whole be equipped with the spacing hole of second.

Furthermore, the second rotating mechanism is composed of a second supporting plate, a third limiting hole and a fourth limiting hole.

Further, the right side the fixed plate left end articulated have the second backup pad, the inside right side of second backup pad around both ends an organic whole be equipped with the spacing hole of third, the inside bottom of second backup pad around both sides an organic whole be equipped with the spacing hole of fourth.

Furthermore, the limiting mechanism consists of a connecting plate and a limiting column.

Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the outside of the fixing plate are fixedly provided with connecting plates, and the outside of each connecting plate is provided with a limiting column in a penetrating way through threads.

Furthermore, a handle is fixedly arranged outside the fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, this emergency department promotes frame, can measure patient's weight, in addition, carry out the in-process of transporting for the patient at the device, the device not only can keep warm to patient's body temperature and handle, still can carry out buffering processing with the vibrations that produce in transporting, when the device is in the state of non-use, medical personnel can accomodate the device and handle, therefore can, through using the device in this application, the space of placing of the device has been saved, the device that medical personnel will accomodate has been improved and has moved to the other convenience of patient's body, and simultaneously, the device still plays the protection to the patient and handles.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an emergency department pushing frame;

fig. 2 is a storage view of the pushing frame in the emergency department;

FIG. 3 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the first and second rotation mechanisms;

FIG. 4 is a top view of an emergency department pushing frame;

fig. 5 is an internal sectional view of the left fixing plate;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the connection of the slide plate to the bolt;

FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of the first lithium battery and the display, the gravity sensor, the temperature controller, and the heating pad;

fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of a second lithium battery and a wiring board.

The support column 1, displacement mechanism 2, fixed plate 3, first slewing mechanism 4, second slewing mechanism 5, heating pad 6, stop gear 7, bolt 8, mounting panel 9, gyro wheel 10, first backup pad 11, first spacing hole 12, the spacing hole 13 of second, second backup pad 14, the spacing hole 15 of third, the spacing hole 16 of fourth, connecting plate 17, spacing post 18, handle 19, place board 20, bolt 21, slide 22, gravity inductor 23, kicking block 24, temperature controller 25, first lithium cell 26, display 27, spring 28, standing groove 29, second lithium cell 30, wiring board 31.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pushing frame for emergency department comprises a supporting column 1, a displacement mechanism 2, a fixing plate 3, a first rotating mechanism 4, a second rotating mechanism 5, a heating mat 6, a limiting mechanism 7, a bolt 8, a placing plate 20, a bolt 21, a sliding plate 22, a gravity sensor 23, a top block 24, a temperature controller 25, a first lithium battery 26, a display 27, a spring 28, a placing groove 29, a second lithium battery 30 and a wiring board 31, wherein the number of the supporting column 1 is four, the bottom of the supporting column 1 is fixedly provided with the displacement mechanism 2, the upper end of the displacement mechanism 2 is provided with the fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 is slidably sleeved on the supporting column 1, the number of the fixing plate 3 is two, the right end of the fixing plate 3 on the left side is hinged with the first rotating mechanism 4, the left end of the fixing plate 3 on the right side is hinged with the second rotating mechanism 5, and the first rotating mechanism 4 is hinged with the second rotating mechanism 5, the top of the first rotating mechanism 4 and the top of the second rotating mechanism 5 are fixedly provided with a heating pad 6, the front end and the rear end of the fixed plate 3 are fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism 7, the lower end of the outer part of the supporting column 1 is provided with a bolt 8 in a penetrating way, the outer part of the supporting column 1 is fixedly sleeved with a placing plate 20, the number of the placing plates 20 is two, the placing plates 20 correspond to the fixed plate 3 one by one, the bottom of the placing plate 20 on the left side is provided with a bolt 21 in a penetrating way, the inside of the placing plate on the left side is provided with a sliding plate 22 in a sliding way, the sliding plate 22 is rotatably sleeved on the bolt 21, the top of the sliding plate 22 is fixedly provided with a gravity sensor 23, the bottom of the fixed plate 3 on the left side is fixedly provided with a top block 24, the top of the fixed plate 3 on the left side is fixedly provided with a 27, the top, the spring 28 is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the placing plate 20, the spring 28 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 3, placing grooves 29 are integrally formed in the front end and the rear end of the inside of the fixing plate 3 on the right side, a second lithium battery 30 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the placing plate 20 on the right side, and wiring boards 31 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the placing plate 20 on the right side.

This emergency department promotes frame, medical personnel move the patient to first slewing mechanism 4 and second slewing mechanism 5 on, promote the handle again, make displacement mechanism 2 drive the device and transport the processing with the patient, after the device is handled, medical personnel are earlier through the use to stop gear 7, make fixed plate 3 and first slewing mechanism 4 and second slewing mechanism 5's fixed connection state unblock, again with first slewing mechanism 4 and second slewing mechanism 5 rotation in opposite directions, be about to first slewing mechanism 4 and second slewing mechanism 5 laminating each other, at this moment, the device is in the state of accomodating, medical personnel again with the bolt screw in first slewing mechanism 4 and second slewing mechanism 5 in, the state after accomodating the device is fixed with this.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pushing frame for emergency department comprises a supporting column 1, a displacement mechanism 2, a fixing plate 3, a first rotating mechanism 4, a second rotating mechanism 5, a heating mat 6, a limiting mechanism 7, a bolt 8, a placing plate 20, a bolt 21, a sliding plate 22, a gravity sensor 23, a top block 24, a temperature controller 25, a first lithium battery 26, a display 27, a spring 28, a placing groove 29, a second lithium battery 30 and a wiring board 31, wherein the number of the supporting column 1 is four, the bottom of the supporting column 1 is fixedly provided with the displacement mechanism 2, the upper end of the displacement mechanism 2 is provided with the fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 is slidably sleeved on the supporting column 1, the number of the fixing plate 3 is two, the right end of the fixing plate 3 on the left side is hinged with the first rotating mechanism 4, the left end of the fixing plate 3 on the right side is hinged with the second rotating mechanism 5, and the first rotating mechanism 4 is hinged with the second rotating mechanism 5, the top of the first rotating mechanism 4 and the top of the second rotating mechanism 5 are fixedly provided with a heating pad 6, the front end and the rear end of the fixed plate 3 are fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism 7, the lower end of the outer part of the supporting column 1 is provided with a bolt 8 in a penetrating way, the outer part of the supporting column 1 is fixedly sleeved with a placing plate 20, the number of the placing plates 20 is two, the placing plates 20 correspond to the fixed plate 3 one by one, the bottom of the placing plate 20 on the left side is provided with a bolt 21 in a penetrating way, the inside of the placing plate on the left side is provided with a sliding plate 22 in a sliding way, the sliding plate 22 is rotatably sleeved on the bolt 21, the top of the sliding plate 22 is fixedly provided with a gravity sensor 23, the bottom of the fixed plate 3 on the left side is fixedly provided with a top block 24, the top of the fixed plate 3 on the left side is fixedly provided with a 27, the top, the four corners of the top of the placing plate 20 are fixedly provided with springs 28, the springs 28 are fixedly connected with the fixing plate 3, the right side of the fixing plate 3 is internally provided with placing grooves 29 at the front and rear ends, the right side of the placing plate 20 is fixedly provided with a second lithium battery 30 at the bottom plate, the right side of the placing plate 20 is fixedly provided with wiring boards 31 at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the placing plate 20, the displacement mechanism 2 comprises a mounting plate 9 and rollers 10, the mounting plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting column 1, the number of the mounting plate 9 is four, the rollers 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 9, the first rotating mechanism 4 comprises a first supporting plate 11, a first limiting hole 12 and a second limiting hole 13, the right end of the fixing plate 3 at the left side is hinged with the first supporting plate 11, the front and rear ends of the inside of the first supporting plate 11 are integrally provided with the first limiting hole 12, the front and rear sides, second slewing mechanism 5 constitute by second backup pad 14, spacing hole of third 15 and the spacing hole of fourth 16, the right side fixed plate 3 left end articulated have second backup pad 14, second backup pad 14 inside right side around both ends an organic whole be equipped with spacing hole of third 15, second backup pad 14 inside bottom around both sides an organic whole be equipped with spacing hole of fourth 16, stop gear 7 constitute by connecting plate 17 and spacing post 18, fixed plate 3 outside around both ends be equipped with connecting plate 17 firmly, connecting plate 17 outside screw thread run through have spacing post 18, fixed plate 3 outside set firmly handle 19.

This emergency department promotes frame, before using, medical personnel puts into standing groove 29 with medical instrument earlier, again with medical instrument's power cord and wiring board 31 be connected, second lithium cell 30 provide energy supply for wiring board 31 to this makes medical instrument be in the state of getting electric, when using, medical personnel move the patient to first backup pad 11 and second backup pad 14 earlier, through the effect of patient's gravity, make first backup pad 11, second backup pad 14 drive fixed plate 3 and remove along the direction of placing board 20, so that kicking block 24 carries out the extrusion force to gravity inductor 23, and is synchronous, spring 28 warp, and at this moment, gravity inductor 23 transmits the dynamics value of monitoring to display 27, and medical personnel's accessible looks over the numerical value on display 27 can know the weight condition of patient, and after patient's weight measurement finishes, medical personnel rotate bolt 21 anticlockwise with the hand, so that the bolt 21 drives the sliding plate 22 and the gravity sensor 23 to move to the bottom end inside the placing plate 20, the medical staff starts the temperature controller 25 again, so that the heating pad 6 performs heat preservation treatment on the patient, when the temperature of the heating pad 6 reaches the temperature value set by the temperature controller 27, the heating pad 6 stops working, the medical staff uses the medical instrument for the patient, the medical staff hand pushes the handle 19 again, so that the roller 10 drives the device to perform transportation treatment together with the patient, in the transportation process of the patient, when the patient encounters uneven road surface, the device can vibrate, the vibration generated by the device is absorbed through the damping function of the spring 28, so that the vibration driving the wound of the patient is prevented from shaking, the patient is protected, after the device is used, the medical staff rotates the limiting column 18 counterclockwise by hand first, so that the limiting column 18 is separated from the first limiting hole 12 and the third limiting hole 15, its purpose is in the state of fixed connection for unblock first backup pad 11 and second backup pad 14 and fixed plate 3, medical personnel are rotatory first backup pad 11 and second backup pad 14 in opposite directions again, until first backup pad 11 and the laminating back each other of second backup pad 14, at this moment, the device is in the state of accomodating, medical personnel fix the state after the device is accomodate in spacing hole 13 of bolt 8 screw in second and the spacing hole 16 of fourth again, through the aforesaid mode of accomodating, the parking space of the device has been saved, and simultaneously, the convenience that medical personnel will accomodate the device and move to patient's in-process has still been ensured. The first lithium battery 26 is used for supplying energy to the temperature controller 25, the heating mat 6, the display 27 and the gravity sensor 23.

Claims

1. Emergency department pushes away frame, its characterized in that includes support column, displacement mechanism, fixed plate, first slewing mechanism, second slewing mechanism, heating pad, stop gear, bolt, places board, bolt, slide, gravity inductor, kicking block, temperature controller, first lithium cell, display, spring, standing groove, second lithium cell, wiring board, support column quantity be four, support column bottom set firmly displacement mechanism, displacement mechanism upper end be equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate slip cap locate the support column, fixed plate quantity be two, left side fixed plate right-hand member articulated have first slewing mechanism, right side fixed plate left end articulated have second slewing mechanism, and first slewing mechanism and second slewing mechanism articulated link to each other, first slewing mechanism and second slewing mechanism top set firmly the heating pad, the front end and the rear end of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with a limiting mechanism, the lower end of the outside of the supporting column is provided with a bolt in a threaded penetrating manner, the outside of the supporting column is fixedly sleeved with two placing plates, the placing plates correspond to the fixed plate one by one, the bottom of the placing plate on the left side is provided with a bolt in a threaded penetrating manner, the inside of the placing plate on the left side is provided with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, the sliding plate is rotatably sleeved on the bolt, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a gravity sensor, the bottom of the fixed plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a top block, the top of the fixed plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a temperature controller, the top of the fixed plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a first lithium battery, the top of the fixed plate on the left side is fixedly provided with a display, the four corners of the top, the right side place the board bottom plate set firmly the second lithium cell, the right side place board outer wall around both ends set firmly the wiring board.

2. The emergency department pushing frame according to claim 1, wherein the displacement mechanism comprises a mounting plate and a roller.

3. The emergency department push frame according to claim 1, wherein four mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support column, and rollers are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plates.

4. The emergency department pushing frame according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating mechanism comprises a first supporting plate, a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole.

5. The push frame for emergency department according to claim 1, wherein a first support plate is hinged to a right end of the fixing plate at the left side, first limit holes are integrally formed at front and rear ends of the left side inside the first support plate, and second limit holes are integrally formed at front and rear sides of a bottom end inside the first support plate.

6. The emergency department pushing frame according to claim 1, wherein the second rotating mechanism comprises a second supporting plate, a third limiting hole and a fourth limiting hole.

7. The push frame for emergency department according to claim 1, wherein a second supporting plate is hinged to the left end of the right fixing plate, third limiting holes are integrally formed at the front and rear ends of the right side of the second supporting plate, and fourth limiting holes are integrally formed at the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the second supporting plate.

8. The emergency department pushing frame according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting plate and a limiting post.

9. The pushing frame for emergency department according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is fixedly provided with connecting plates at the front and rear ends of the outer portion thereof, and the connecting plates are provided with limiting posts through the outer threads thereof.

10. The emergency department pushing frame according to claim 1, wherein a handle is fixedly arranged outside the fixing plate.