CN112653942B - Cloud ONU realization method - Google Patents
Cloud ONU realization method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112653942B CN112653942B CN202011535233.3A CN202011535233A CN112653942B CN 112653942 B CN112653942 B CN 112653942B CN 202011535233 A CN202011535233 A CN 202011535233A CN 112653942 B CN112653942 B CN 112653942B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0079—Operation or maintenance aspects
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Abstract
A cloud ONU implementation method comprises the following steps: s1, starting a basic communication module after the ONU is powered on, and carrying out data communication between the ONU and the OLT after the basic communication module is started; s2, the OLT issues the function module customized by the ONU through the basic communication module, if the OLT does not have the function module customized by the ONU, the OLT acquires the function module customized by the ONU from the cloud, and the function module customized by the ONU is customized by an operator and is deployed on the cloud; and S3, the ONU starts the function module customized by the ONU, the function module customized by the ONU is directly issued to the memory and is directly started without storage, and the OLT issues the function module customized by the ONU again through the basic communication module after the ONU is powered off. According to the method, only the basic communication function module is started locally by the ONU, other function modules are started through the cloud, the function customized for the user is realized for the cloud management, excessive storage space is not needed, the storage space of the ONU is saved, and the cost of the ONU is saved; and the local upgrading and maintenance of the ONU are not required, so that the operation cost and efficiency are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of optical access networks, in particular to a cloud ONU implementation method.
Background
After ten years of development, the technology of the ONU is very mature, all functions of the traditional ONU are stored in the flash when the ONU leaves a factory, a large amount of flash resources are consumed, and the production cost of the ONU is increased; when the function has bug or new function is added, upgrading the ONU of each existing network, so that the operation cost of operating the ONU is increased; meanwhile, when the customized requirement occurs, each ONU needs to be upgraded, and the upgrading requirement cannot be met in time, so that the contradiction between the ONU cost and the operation cost becomes increasingly sharp.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for implementing a cloud ONU, aiming at the above-mentioned defects of the existing ONU network in the optical access network, so as to ensure that the ONU service can be normally opened and upgraded without the configuration of operation and maintenance personnel.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a cloud ONU implementation method comprises the following steps:
s1, starting a basic communication module after the ONU is powered on, and carrying out data communication between the ONU and the OLT after the basic communication module is started;
s2, the OLT issues the function module customized by the ONU through the basic communication module, if the OLT does not have the function module customized by the ONU, the OLT acquires the function module customized by the ONU from the cloud, and the function module customized by the ONU is customized by an operator and is deployed on the cloud;
and S3, the ONU starts the function module customized by the ONU, the function module customized by the ONU is directly issued to the memory and is directly started without storage, and the OLT issues the function module customized by the ONU again through the basic communication module after the ONU is powered off.
According to the scheme, the function module customized by the ONU comprises an igmp module, an rstp module and a loop detection ONU function module.
According to the scheme, the basic communication module comprises the mpcpoam/omci function module.
According to the scheme, in the step S2, the function module customized by the ONU is acquired from the cloud, and a cloud management mode of a private cloud or a public cloud is adopted.
According to the scheme, the OLT issues the ONU customized function module through the basic communication module by adopting a UDP (user datagram protocol) protocol or a TCP (transmission control protocol) protocol or a two-layer protocol.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the ONU function is newly added, only the function module customized by the ONU needs to be deployed on the cloud, and when the ONU is upgraded, only the function module customized by the ONU on the cloud needs to be upgraded, so that the ONU does not need to be upgraded, and the workload and the cost of operation and maintenance personnel can be greatly reduced;
2. the function module customized by the ONU is directly issued to the memory without storage, so that the storage space of the ONU is saved, and the cost of the ONU is reduced;
3. according to the invention, new customization functions can be quickly deployed only by deploying on the cloud, the ONU locally only starts the basic communication module, the basic communication module can perform data interaction with the OLT after being started, other function modules realize the user customization functions for cloud management through cloud starting, upgrading and maintenance are not required to be performed on the ONU locally, the operation cost is saved, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cloud ONU processing flow according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cloud ONU architecture according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cloud ONU processing flow, and the method for implementing a cloud ONU according to the present invention includes the following steps:
s1, starting a basic communication module (a conventional communication module) after the ONU is powered on, and carrying out data communication between the ONU and the OLT after the basic communication module is started;
s2, the OLT issues the ONU customized function module through the basic communication module (different issuing protocols such as UDP (user Datagram protocol) or TCP (Transmission control protocol) or two-layer protocol are also in the protection range of the application), the ONU customized function module is customized for the ONU by an operator, if the OLT does not have the ONU customized function module, the ONU customized function module is obtained from the cloud, as shown in figure 2, different cloud management modes (private cloud and public cloud) are also in the protection range of the patent;
and S3, the ONU starts the function module customized by the ONU, the function module customized by the ONU is directly issued to the memory and is directly started without storage, and the OLT issues the function module customized by the ONU again through the basic communication module after the ONU is powered off.
The invention is not limited solely to the use as set forth in the description and the embodiments, but various corresponding modifications and variations can be made in accordance with the invention by those skilled in the art, all falling within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (4)
1. A cloud ONU realization method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, starting a basic communication module after the ONU is powered on, and carrying out data communication between the ONU and the OLT after the basic communication module is started;
s2, the OLT issues the function module customized by the ONU through the basic communication module, if the OLT does not have the function module customized by the ONU, the OLT acquires the function module customized by the ONU from the cloud, the function module customized by the ONU is customized by an operator for the ONU, and the function module customized by the ONU is deployed on the cloud in a cloud management mode of private cloud or public cloud;
and S3, the ONU starts the function module customized by the ONU, the function module customized by the ONU is directly issued to the memory and is directly started without storage, and the OLT issues the function module customized by the ONU again through the basic communication module after the ONU is powered off.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the ONU-specific function module comprises an igmp module, an rstp module, and a loop detection ONU function module.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the basic communication module comprises an mpcp function module, a oam function module or an omci function module.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the OLT issues the ONU-customized function module using a UDP protocol or a TCP protocol or a two-layer protocol through the basic communication module.
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Citations (1)
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CN105183519A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for fragmented upgrade of ONU software version |
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CN100385862C (en) * | 2005-12-25 | 2008-04-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for edition upgrading of optical network unit ONU |
CN101990132A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-03-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for quickly updating ranging result of optical network unit through optical line terminal |
CA2773027C (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2017-06-20 | Zte Corporation | Seamless configuration update for optical network unit in ethernet passive optical network |
CN102868944A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method for upgrading optical node by optical link terminal |
CN103384208B (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-06-01 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | The upgrade-system of the ONU equipment in EPON system and upgrade method |
CN106685692A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-17 | 成都广达新网科技股份有限公司 | Method for quickly upgrading ONU in EPON system |
CN111083576B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2021-07-30 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Equipment control method and device and storage medium |
CN109617748A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-12 | 鼎点视讯科技有限公司 | The method and device of compatible polymorphic type ONU upgrading in a kind of OLT system |
CN111901705B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2022-05-27 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | OMCI function virtualization system of OLT equipment |
CN111918155B (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-07-01 | 武汉长光科技有限公司 | Method for loading ONU (optical network Unit) by using MPCP (Multi-Point protocol) |
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CN105183519A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-23 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for fragmented upgrade of ONU software version |
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