CN112649772B - Parameter adjustment method and system of magnetic resonance association protocol and magnetic resonance system - Google Patents

Parameter adjustment method and system of magnetic resonance association protocol and magnetic resonance system Download PDF

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CN112649772B
CN112649772B CN201910965150.9A CN201910965150A CN112649772B CN 112649772 B CN112649772 B CN 112649772B CN 201910965150 A CN201910965150 A CN 201910965150A CN 112649772 B CN112649772 B CN 112649772B
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protocol
parameters
display control
parameter
instruction
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CN112649772A (en
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辛阳
李国斌
张树恒
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Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/055Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves  involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/543Control of the operation of the MR system, e.g. setting of acquisition parameters prior to or during MR data acquisition, dynamic shimming, use of one or more scout images for scan plane prescription

Abstract

The invention relates to a parameter adjusting method and system of a magnetic resonance associated protocol and a magnetic resonance system, belonging to the technical field of medical imaging.

Description

Parameter adjustment method and system of magnetic resonance associated protocol and magnetic resonance system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical imaging, in particular to a parameter adjusting method and system of a magnetic resonance association protocol and a magnetic resonance system.
Background
Magnetic Resonance (MR) is an important technical means for acquiring medical images. A scan technician is an operator of the magnetic resonance apparatus, and before the magnetic resonance scan, the scan technician sets parameters in the magnetic resonance scan protocol through a magnetic resonance parameter card interface (hereinafter, referred to as a parameter card interface).
The scan technician often needs to adjust parameters in the magnetic resonance scan protocol, such as adding, modifying, deleting parameters, etc., for the job.
In the conventional technology, when parameters in a magnetic resonance scanning protocol are to be adjusted, the parameters need to be manually adjusted, and due to the diversification of working modes of magnetic resonance equipment, the magnetic resonance scanning protocol is related to multiple different magnetic resonance scanning protocols, the parameters in each protocol are usually manually and sequentially set, and checking is performed before scanning, so that the parameters in the magnetic resonance scanning protocol are correct, the operation is complicated, and omission is inevitable, and the operation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a parameter adjusting method and system for a magnetic resonance associated protocol and a magnetic resonance system, aiming at the problem that the parameter adjusting manner in the conventional magnetic resonance scanning protocol causes low operation efficiency.
A parameter adjustment method of a magnetic resonance association protocol comprises the following steps:
receiving a protocol display instruction, and acquiring each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
acquiring association parameters, selecting an association protocol from the protocols to be displayed according to the association parameters, and creating a protocol association display control according to the association protocol and the association parameters;
and receiving a parameter adjusting instruction, adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction, and synchronizing the adjusted parameters into the associated protocol.
According to the parameter adjusting method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol, before magnetic resonance scanning, if parameters of the magnetic resonance protocol need to be adjusted, a protocol display instruction can be received, each protocol to be displayed is obtained through the protocol display instruction, associated parameters of the protocol are obtained, the associated protocol is selected from the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, the associated protocols can include the associated parameters, a protocol associated display control is established according to the associated protocols and the associated parameters, the protocol associated display control can be displayed through a display device and is provided for a user to check, when the parameter adjusting instruction is received, the parameters of the protocol associated display control can be adjusted, the adjusted parameters can be synchronized into the associated protocols, the parameters in a plurality of protocols do not need to be manually and sequentially set, parameter adjusting operation is simplified, careless omission caused by multiple operations is avoided, and operation efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the step of creating a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters further comprises the steps of:
marking the name of the associated protocol on the protocol associated display control, and writing the associated parameters into a parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control;
the step of adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjustment instruction further comprises the following steps:
and adjusting the parameters in the parameter card corresponding to the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjustment instruction.
In one embodiment, the parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance association protocol further comprises the following steps:
receiving a first trigger instruction aiming at the protocol association display control, and displaying the association relation between the protocol association display control and the association protocol according to the first trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, the parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance association protocol further comprises the following steps: and receiving a second trigger instruction aiming at the protocol association display control, and displaying the parameter card corresponding to the protocol association display control and the parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol according to the second trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the association parameters comprises the steps of:
acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; and traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol in turn, and classifying the same scanning parameters in different associated protocols into associated parameters.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the association parameter comprises the steps of:
and receiving an input instruction, and acquiring the associated parameters according to the input instruction.
In one embodiment, the correlation parameters include the number of layers, layer thicknesses, and field angles of the magnetic resonance scan.
A parameter adjustment system for a magnetic resonance correlation protocol, comprising:
the protocol acquisition unit is used for receiving the protocol display instruction and acquiring each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
the control creating unit is used for acquiring the associated parameters, selecting the associated protocol from the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, and creating a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters;
and the parameter adjusting unit is used for receiving the parameter adjusting instruction, adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction and synchronizing the adjusted parameters into the associated protocol.
According to the parameter adjusting system of the magnetic resonance associated protocol, before magnetic resonance scanning, if parameters of the magnetic resonance protocol need to be adjusted, the protocol obtaining unit can receive a protocol display instruction, each protocol to be displayed is obtained through the protocol display instruction, the control creating unit obtains the associated parameters of the protocol, the associated protocol is selected from the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, the associated protocols can include associated parameters, a protocol associated display control is created according to the associated protocols and the associated parameters, the protocol associated display control can be displayed through the display device and is provided for a user to check, when the parameter adjusting unit receives the parameter adjusting instruction, the parameters of the protocol associated display control can be adjusted, the adjusted parameters can be synchronized into the associated protocols, the parameters in a plurality of protocols do not need to be manually set in sequence, parameter adjusting operation is simplified, careless omission caused by multiple times of operation is avoided, and operation efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the control creating unit is further configured to mark a name of an associated protocol on the protocol-associated display control, and write the associated parameter into a parameter card corresponding to the protocol-associated display control;
the parameter adjusting unit is further used for adjusting parameters in the parameter card corresponding to the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction.
In one embodiment, the parameter adjustment system for the magnetic resonance associated protocol further includes a trigger response unit, configured to receive a first trigger instruction for the protocol associated display control, and display an association relationship between the protocol associated display control and the associated protocol according to the first trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, the trigger response unit is further configured to receive a second trigger instruction for the protocol-associated display control, and display a parameter card corresponding to the protocol-associated display control and a parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol according to the second trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, the control creating unit is further configured to obtain a plurality of association protocols, where each association protocol includes a plurality of scanning parameters; and traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol in turn, and classifying the same scanning parameters in different associated protocols into associated parameters.
In one embodiment, the control creating unit is further configured to receive an input instruction, and obtain the associated parameter according to the input instruction.
In one of the embodiments, the correlation parameters include the number of layers, layer thicknesses, and field angles of the magnetic resonance scan.
A magnetic resonance system comprising:
a magnetic resonance scanning apparatus for performing a magnetic resonance scan on a scan subject;
a memory for storing machine executable instructions;
a processor for controlling the magnetic resonance scanning apparatus, wherein execution of the machine executable instructions causes the processor to:
receiving a protocol display instruction, and acquiring each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
acquiring associated parameters, selecting an associated protocol from the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, and creating a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters;
and receiving a parameter adjusting instruction, adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction, and synchronizing the adjusted parameters into the associated protocol.
According to the magnetic resonance system, the processor controls the magnetic resonance scanning equipment to perform magnetic resonance scanning, before the magnetic resonance scanning, if parameters of a magnetic resonance protocol need to be adjusted, a protocol display instruction can be received, each protocol to be displayed can be obtained through the protocol display instruction, associated parameters of the protocol can be obtained, the associated protocol can be selected from each protocol to be displayed according to the associated parameters, the associated protocols can include the associated parameters, a protocol associated display control can be created according to the associated protocols and the associated parameters, the protocol associated display control can be displayed through the display device and provided for a user to check, when the parameter adjusting instruction is received, the parameters of the protocol associated display control can be adjusted, the adjusted parameters can be synchronized into the associated protocols, the parameters in a plurality of protocols do not need to be manually set in sequence, the parameter adjusting operation is simplified, careless omission caused by multiple operations is avoided, and the operation efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine-executable instructions further causes the processor to:
labeling the name of the associated protocol on the protocol associated display control, and writing the associated parameters into a parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control;
and adjusting parameters in the parameter card corresponding to the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine-executable instructions further causes the processor to:
receiving a first trigger instruction aiming at the protocol association display control, and displaying the association relation between the protocol association display control and the association protocol according to the first trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine-executable instructions further causes the processor to:
and receiving a second trigger instruction aiming at the protocol associated display control, and displaying the parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control and the parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol according to the second trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine-executable instructions further causes the processor to:
acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; sequentially traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol, and classifying the same scanning parameters in different associated protocols into associated parameters;
or acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; and traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol in sequence, and classifying the scanning parameters with linear relation in different associated protocols into associated parameters.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine-executable instructions further causes the processor to:
and receiving an input instruction, and acquiring the associated parameters according to the input instruction.
In one of the embodiments, the correlation parameters include the number of layers, layer thicknesses, and field angles of the magnetic resonance scan.
A readable storage medium, on which an executable program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance correlation protocol described above.
According to the readable storage medium, the protocol associated display control can be displayed through the display device through the stored executable program and can be provided for a user to check, when a parameter adjusting instruction is received, the parameter of the protocol associated display control can be adjusted, the adjusted parameter can be synchronized into the associated protocol, the parameters in a plurality of protocols do not need to be set manually in sequence, the parameter adjusting operation is simplified, careless omission caused by multiple operations is avoided, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a parameter adjustment method of a magnetic resonance association protocol according to an embodiment;
figure 2 is a diagrammatic pictorial illustration of a conventional magnetic resonance protocol;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a parameter card display of a conventional MR protocol;
FIG. 4 is a display diagram of a magnetic resonance protocol-associated display control in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a display of an association relationship between a protocol association display control and a protocol control, according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a protocol-associated display control and a parameter card display of protocol controls, in one embodiment;
figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a parameter adjustment system for a magnetic resonance correlation protocol in one embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a diagram of a parameter adjustment system for a magnetic resonance correlation protocol in another embodiment;
figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a magnetic resonance system in one embodiment;
figure 10 is a diagrammatic illustration of a display interface of a magnetic resonance system in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the scope of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, the terms "first \ second" and "first \ second" used in the embodiments of the present invention are only used for distinguishing similar objects, and do not represent a specific ordering for the objects, and it should be understood that "first \ second" and "first \ second" may interchange a specific order or sequence when allowed. It should be understood that "first \ second" distinct objects may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the invention described herein may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The parameter adjusting method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol can be executed by a magnetic resonance system, and can be applied to application scenes of magnetic resonance fast imaging scanning, diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI), fast spin echo imaging (FSE), angiography imaging, electrocardiographic imaging and electrocardio triggering scanning, and before the magnetic resonance scanning is executed, each protocol to be displayed can be obtained, associated parameters of the protocol can be obtained, the associated protocol can be selected from each protocol to be displayed by taking the associated parameters as a basis, the associated protocol can include the associated parameters, a protocol associated display control is created according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters, the protocol associated display control can be displayed through a display device, parameters of the protocol associated display control can be adjusted, and the adjusted parameters can be synchronized into the associated protocol.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow chart of a parameter adjustment method of a magnetic resonance association protocol according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol in this embodiment includes the following steps:
step S110: receiving a protocol display instruction, and acquiring each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
in this step, before the magnetic resonance system is used to scan the scanning object, sometimes the scanning parameters need to be adjusted, such as parameters in the magnetic resonance protocol; before adjustment, a user can input a protocol display instruction, and after receiving the protocol display instruction, the magnetic resonance system can respond to the protocol display instruction and automatically acquire a protocol to be displayed corresponding to the protocol display instruction, wherein the number of the protocol to be displayed is not limited and can be any number; each protocol to be displayed can comprise the setting of relevant parameters such as radio frequency pulse, gradient field, signal acquisition time and the like and the arrangement of the relevant parameters on the time sequence, namely each protocol to be displayed determines the arrangement of the change of the radio frequency pulse and the gradient field on the time sequence, and each protocol to be displayed can comprise one or more of repetition time, echo time, effective echo time, echo chain length, echo gap, reversal time, fierce times, acquisition time and the like; for example, the protocol to be displayed may include the bandwidth, amplitude, when to apply, and duration of the radio frequency pulses; the protocol to be displayed may include the application time and duration of the gradient fields;
step S120: acquiring associated parameters, selecting an associated protocol from the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, and creating a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters;
in this step, the associated parameters refer to parameters associated with a part of protocols, the associated protocols can be selected from the protocols to be displayed according to the association between the associated parameters and the protocols to be displayed, then, a protocol associated display control is created on the basis of the associated protocols and the associated parameters, the protocol associated display control can be various types of controls and represents all protocols associated with the associated parameters, and the protocol associated display control can be displayed on display equipment of the magnetic resonance system;
step S130: and receiving a parameter adjusting instruction, adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction, and synchronizing the adjusted parameters into the associated protocol.
In this step, when the protocol parameters need to be adjusted, a user may input a parameter adjustment instruction, and the magnetic resonance system responds to the parameter adjustment instruction to adjust the parameters in the protocol-associated display control, where the parameters in the protocol-associated display control may be the above-mentioned associated parameters, or may be other parameters, and after the adjustment is completed, the adjusted parameters may be synchronized into the associated protocol, so that the parameters in the associated protocol are simultaneously adjusted, so as to be applied to the working process of the magnetic resonance device;
in this embodiment, before the magnetic resonance scanning, if parameters of the magnetic resonance protocol need to be adjusted, a protocol display instruction may be received, each protocol to be displayed is obtained through the protocol display instruction, associated parameters of the protocol are obtained, an associated protocol is selected from each protocol to be displayed based on the associated parameters, the associated protocol may include the associated parameters, a protocol associated display control is created according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters, the protocol associated display control may be displayed through a display device and provided for a user to view, when the parameter adjustment instruction is received, the parameters of the protocol associated display control may be adjusted, the adjusted parameters may be synchronized into the associated protocol, parameters in a plurality of protocols do not need to be manually set in sequence, parameter adjustment operations are simplified, omission caused by multiple operations is avoided, and operation efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that the magnetic resonance apparatus relates to multiple orientations during scanning, such as a transverse position, a vector position, a crown position, a skewed vector position, a skewed crown position, a double skewed crown position, and the like, there are multiple different scanning protocols in each orientation, and some parameters in the multiple protocols need to be consistent during scanning, such as multiple contrast accelerated scanning, and at this time, if parameters in each protocol are modified separately, not only is the operation complicated, but also errors are easy to occur.
Further, if the parameter adjusting instruction adjusts not the associated parameter but the characteristic parameter in any protocol, the characteristic parameter may be added to the protocol associated display control, and it is noted that the characteristic parameter is the non-associated parameter, and the characteristic parameter is adjusted according to the parameter adjusting instruction and synchronized to the corresponding protocol.
In one embodiment, the step of creating a protocol associated display control from the associated protocol and associated parameters further comprises the steps of:
labeling the name of the associated protocol on the protocol associated display control, and writing the associated parameters into a parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control;
the step of adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjustment instruction further comprises the following steps:
and adjusting the parameters in the parameter card corresponding to the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjustment instruction.
In this embodiment, in the process of creating the protocol associated display control, the name of the associated protocol may be marked on the protocol associated display control, so that when the protocol associated display control is displayed on the display device, the name of the associated protocol corresponding to the protocol associated display control may be directly displayed, which is convenient for the user to view and operate; and the associated parameters are written into the parameter cards corresponding to the protocol associated display control, and the parameter adjusting instructions can adjust the parameters in the parameter cards.
Specifically, if three associated protocols are involved when a certain azimuth is scanned by magnetic resonance, the three associated protocols are protocol a, protocol B and protocol C, each associated protocol may include the same scanning parameter and different scanning parameters, that is, protocol a, protocol B and protocol C are three different imaging sequences, and protocol a + B + C may be used as the name of the protocol associated display control, that is, the name of the associated protocol is marked on the protocol associated display control, so as to clearly display the associated protocol corresponding to the protocol associated display control.
In one embodiment, the parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol further comprises the following steps:
receiving a first trigger instruction aiming at the protocol association display control, and displaying the association relation between the protocol association display control and the association protocol according to the first trigger instruction.
In this embodiment, the protocol association display control may be triggered when displayed, and when a first trigger instruction is received, the association relationship between the protocol association display control and the association protocol may be displayed on the display interface, so as to further visually display the relationship between the association protocols and the relationship between the association protocol and the protocol association display control.
Further, after the protocol association display control is triggered, the display control of the associated protocol can be displayed on the display interface, and the relationship between the protocol association display control and the display control of the associated protocol is highlighted through various marks such as a connecting line, a bracket and the like.
In one embodiment, the parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol further comprises the following steps: and receiving a second trigger instruction aiming at the protocol associated display control, and displaying the parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control and the parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol according to the second trigger instruction.
In this embodiment, the protocol-associated display control may be triggered when displayed, and when a second trigger instruction is received, the parameter card corresponding to the protocol-associated display control and the parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol may be displayed on the display interface, so that the user may modify the parameter card corresponding to the display protocol-associated display control and the parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol.
It should be noted that the first trigger instruction and the second trigger instruction are different, the first trigger instruction is for displaying an association relationship between the protocol-associated display control and the associated protocol, and the second trigger instruction is for displaying a parameter card between the protocol-associated display control and the associated protocol.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the association parameter comprises the steps of:
acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; and sequentially traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol, classifying the same scanning parameters in different associated protocols into associated parameters, and classifying the non-same scanning parameters in different associated protocols into characteristic parameters.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the association parameter comprises the steps of:
acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; and traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol in sequence, and classifying the scanning parameters with linear relation in different associated protocols into associated parameters. For example, for acquisition Time (TA) in the association protocol, it is formulated as:
TA=TR×n×NEX
wherein TA represents acquisition time; TR is the repetition time; n is the number of times TR needs to be repeated when NEX = 1; NEX is the excitation times; on the other hand, for a sequence without an echo train such as a Spin Echo (SE) sequence or a Gradient Echo (GER) sequence, n is the number of phase-encoding steps; for sequences with an echo train, such as Fast Spin Echo (FSE) or Echo Planar Imaging (EPI), n is equal to the number of phase encoding steps divided by the echo train length ETL. When the TA value in one correlation sequence is changed and the TR is kept unchanged, another correlation sequence such as FSE or EPI needs to correspondingly adjust the phase coding series or the echo chain length. In the implementation of the method, TA (timing advance), phase coding series or echo chain length of different protocols with linear relation are set as correlation parameters, so that the image effect obtained by each scanning is optimal.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the association parameter comprises the steps of:
the method comprises the steps of intelligently collecting scanning parameters adjusted by a doctor when the doctor manually operates protocols to be displayed for multiple times through big data, and recording the scanning parameters adjusted by the backstage when the same examinee scans by using different protocols to be displayed so as to establish a doctor operation habit database, wherein the doctor operation habit database comprises a plurality of subsets, and each subset comprises patient information and the scanning parameters adjusted by the doctor when the different protocols to be displayed are scanned. And for the object to be scanned, acquiring the information of the object to be scanned, determining a subset with the highest matching degree between the information of the object to be scanned and the patient information in the physician operation habit database, taking the scanning parameters which are contained in the subset and adjusted during scanning of different protocols to be displayed as the correlation parameters, and providing reference values for the correlation parameters based on the information in the physician operation habit database.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the association parameters comprises the steps of:
and receiving an input instruction, and acquiring the associated parameters according to the input instruction.
In this embodiment, a user may input an instruction into the magnetic resonance apparatus, and obtain the relevant parameters by inputting the instruction, so that a desired relevant parameter may be selected, instead of all relevant parameters, and the user may be supported to set the relevant parameters of interest, for example, in a scientific research scenario, a particular parameter may be particularly concerned, and thus, the actual operation of the magnetic resonance apparatus is adapted.
In one embodiment, the correlation parameters include the number of layers, layer thicknesses, and field angles of the magnetic resonance scan.
In this embodiment, the parameters commonly used in the magnetic resonance scanning process include the number of layers, the layer thickness, the angle of view, and the like of the magnetic resonance scanning, and the parameters generally need to be kept consistent in a plurality of scanning protocols, and especially, in the case of performing different sequence scanning in the same azimuth, the parameters are used as the associated parameters, a protocol associated display control is created, and the parameters are modified, so that the parameters in a plurality of protocols can be modified simultaneously, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Further, the relevant parameters may be adjusted according to actual needs, for example, the relevant parameters may further include a repetition Time (TR), a recovery Time (TE), a Flip Angle (FA), an average frequency (AV), an average duration (TA), and the like.
In one embodiment, the parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance association protocol can be applied to a scene imaged by a magnetic resonance scanning. Before scanning, for example, protocols a, B, and C are three protocols with the same orientation, the user wants parameters consistent among the three protocols, such as the number of layers, the thickness of layers, the distance between layers, FOV (field angle), TX MODE, and the like. In the conventional method, parameters such as layer thickness, layer number, FOV and the like of the protocol a are manually set, then the protocol parameters of B and C are manually set one by one, and the parameters in the layers are checked before scanning, so that the parameters are ensured to be consistent, the operation is complicated, and carelessness and omission are avoided.
Conventional protocols are generally shown by a protocol list, as shown in fig. 2, each protocol corresponds to one parameter card, and each parameter card has parameters corresponding to the protocol, as shown in fig. 3.
According to the scheme of the application, the protocol associated display control supports both associated display of related protocols and independent display, and represents the association of the protocols in brackets or other manners, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, after the protocol associated display control protocol A + B + C is clicked, not only can the relationship between the protocol A, the protocol B and the protocol C be displayed, but also the corresponding associated parameter card can be displayed, as shown in fig. 6.
The new protocol display and parameter card editing mode has the following characteristics: (1) The display of the protocol list and the protocol all in one simplifies the interface display; (2) The protocol list can visually see that the protocols are related; (3) The associated parameter card can see which parameters are associated with each other at a glance; (4) The user can directly click and add a certain parameter card in the same direction, and other contrast protocols can be edited on the basis of the click and addition, so that the workflow is simplified. The scheme of the application is particularly suitable for multi-contrast accelerated scanning, and can also give consideration to daily protocol parameter setting.
In another embodiment, it is contemplated that each individual protocol to be displayed includes multiple tabs, each tab containing multiple scan parameters. The doctor can monitor the operation of the tab for multiple times, record the frequency of the scanning parameters adjusted by the doctor during scanning each time, use the adjusted scanning parameters with the frequency exceeding the set threshold as the characteristic parameters of the protocol to be displayed, and display the characteristic parameters and the associated parameters in parallel. In this embodiment, the sequences required for the magnetic resonance scan are different, such as a Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) sequence, in which the characteristic parameters include b values, average times, and the like of the diffusion weighted imaging; a fast spin echo imaging (FSE) sequence under which characteristic parameters include an Echo Train Length (ETL), and the like; an angiographic sequence under which characteristic parameters include blood vessel flow rate, etc.; navigation sequence, under which the characteristic parameters include physiological signal related parameters and the like.
According to the method for adjusting parameters of a magnetic resonance associated protocol, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for adjusting parameters of a magnetic resonance associated protocol, and the following describes in detail an embodiment of the system for adjusting parameters of a magnetic resonance associated protocol.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a parameter adjustment system of a magnetic resonance association protocol according to an embodiment. The parameter adjustment system of the magnetic resonance associated protocol in this embodiment includes:
a protocol obtaining unit 210, configured to receive a protocol display instruction, and obtain each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
the control creating unit 220 is configured to obtain the association parameters, select an association protocol from the protocols to be displayed according to the association parameters, and create a protocol association display control according to the association protocol and the association parameters;
and a parameter adjusting unit 230, configured to receive the parameter adjusting instruction, adjust the parameter of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction, and synchronize the adjusted parameter into the associated protocol.
In this embodiment, before the magnetic resonance scanning, if parameters of the magnetic resonance protocol need to be adjusted, the protocol obtaining unit 210 may receive a protocol display instruction, obtain each protocol to be displayed through the protocol display instruction, the control creating unit 220 obtains associated parameters of the protocol, select an associated protocol from each protocol to be displayed based on the associated parameters, the associated protocol may include associated parameters, create a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters, the protocol associated display control may be displayed through the display device and provided for a user to view, when the parameter adjusting unit 230 receives the parameter adjusting instruction, the parameters of the protocol associated display control may be adjusted, the adjusted parameters may be synchronized into the associated protocol, parameters in multiple protocols do not need to be manually set in sequence, the parameter adjusting operation is simplified, omission caused by multiple operations is avoided, and the operation efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, the control creating unit 220 is further configured to label a name of an associated protocol on the protocol-associated display control, and write the associated parameter into a parameter card corresponding to the protocol-associated display control;
the parameter adjusting unit 230 is further configured to adjust parameters in a parameter card corresponding to the protocol-related display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the system for adjusting parameters of a magnetic resonance associated protocol further includes a trigger response unit 240, configured to receive a first trigger instruction for a protocol associated display control, and display an association relationship between the protocol associated display control and an associated protocol according to the first trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, the trigger response unit 240 is further configured to receive a second trigger instruction for the protocol-associated display control, and display a parameter card corresponding to the protocol-associated display control and a parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol according to the second trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, the control creating unit 220 is further configured to obtain a plurality of associated protocols, where each associated protocol includes a plurality of scanning parameters; sequentially traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol, and classifying the same scanning parameters in different associated protocols into associated parameters;
or acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; sequentially traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol, and classifying the scanning parameters with linear relation in different associated protocols into associated parameters;
or, the method comprises the steps of collecting scanning parameters adjusted by a doctor manually operating a protocol to be displayed for multiple times through big data, and recording the scanning parameters adjusted by the same examinee when the same examinee is scanned by using different protocols to be displayed so as to establish a doctor operation habit database, wherein the doctor operation habit database comprises a plurality of subsets, and each subset comprises patient information and the scanning parameters adjusted by the doctor when the different protocols to be displayed are scanned; for an object to be scanned, acquiring information of the object to be scanned, determining a subset with the highest matching degree of the information of the object to be scanned and patient information in a physician operation habit database, taking scanning parameters which are contained in the subset and adjusted during scanning of different protocols to be displayed as correlation parameters, and providing reference values for the correlation parameters based on the information in the physician operation habit database.
In an embodiment, the control creating unit 220 is further configured to receive an input instruction, and obtain the associated parameter according to the input instruction.
In one embodiment, the correlation parameters include the number of layers, layer thicknesses, and field angles of the magnetic resonance scan.
The parameter adjusting system of the magnetic resonance associated protocol of the embodiment of the invention corresponds to the parameter adjusting method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol one by one, and the technical characteristics and the beneficial effects described in the embodiment of the parameter adjusting method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol are all applicable to the embodiment of the parameter adjusting system of the magnetic resonance associated protocol.
According to the parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol, an embodiment of the invention further provides a magnetic resonance system, and the following describes an embodiment of the magnetic resonance system in detail.
Referring to fig. 9, a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a magnetic resonance system is shown. The magnetic resonance system in this embodiment comprises:
a magnetic resonance scanning apparatus for performing a magnetic resonance scan on a scan subject;
a memory for storing machine executable instructions;
a processor for controlling a magnetic resonance scanning apparatus, wherein execution of the machine executable instructions causes the processor to:
receiving a protocol display instruction, and acquiring each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
acquiring associated parameters, selecting an associated protocol from the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, and creating a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters;
and receiving a parameter adjusting instruction, adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction, and synchronizing the adjusted parameters into the associated protocol.
In this embodiment, the processor controls the magnetic resonance scanning device to perform magnetic resonance scanning, before the magnetic resonance scanning, if parameters of a magnetic resonance protocol need to be adjusted, a protocol display instruction may be received, each protocol to be displayed is obtained through the protocol display instruction, associated parameters of the protocol are obtained, an associated protocol is selected from each protocol to be displayed on the basis of the associated parameters, the associated protocol may include associated parameters, a protocol associated display control is created according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters, the protocol associated display control may be displayed through the display device and provided for a user to view, when the parameter adjustment instruction is received, the parameters of the protocol associated display control may be adjusted, the adjusted parameters may be synchronized into the associated protocol, parameters in multiple protocols do not need to be manually set in sequence, parameter adjustment operations are simplified, carelessness caused by multiple operations is avoided, and operation efficiency is improved.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to:
marking the name of the associated protocol on the protocol associated display control, and writing the associated parameters into a parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control;
and adjusting the parameters in the parameter card corresponding to the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjustment instruction.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to:
receiving a first trigger instruction aiming at the protocol association display control, and displaying the association relation between the protocol association display control and the association protocol according to the first trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine-executable instructions further causes the processor to:
and receiving a second trigger instruction aiming at the protocol associated display control, and displaying the parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control and the parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol according to the second trigger instruction.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine-executable instructions further causes the processor to:
acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; sequentially traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol, and classifying the same scanning parameters in different associated protocols into associated parameters;
or acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; sequentially traversing all scanning parameters in each associated protocol, and classifying the scanning parameters with linear relation in different associated protocols into associated parameters;
or, the method comprises the steps of collecting scanning parameters adjusted by a doctor manually operating a protocol to be displayed for multiple times through big data, and recording the scanning parameters adjusted by the same examinee when the same examinee is scanned by using different protocols to be displayed so as to establish a doctor operation habit database, wherein the doctor operation habit database comprises a plurality of subsets, and each subset comprises patient information and the scanning parameters adjusted by the doctor when the different protocols to be displayed are scanned; and for the object to be scanned, acquiring the information of the object to be scanned, determining a subset with the highest matching degree between the information of the object to be scanned and the patient information in the physician operation habit database, taking the scanning parameters which are contained in the subset and adjusted during scanning of different protocols to be displayed as the correlation parameters, and providing reference values for the correlation parameters based on the information in the physician operation habit database.
In one embodiment, execution of the machine executable instructions further causes the processor to:
and receiving an input instruction, and acquiring the associated parameters according to the input instruction.
In one embodiment, the correlation parameters include the number of layers, layer thicknesses, and field angles of the magnetic resonance scan.
The magnetic resonance scanning apparatus of the present application further comprises a display. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface according to an embodiment of the present application. The system mainly comprises a protocol list area, an associated parameter area, a characteristic parameter area and a parameter card display area from left to right. The Protocol list area includes different scanning protocols such as Protocol a, protocol B, protocol C, etc., and Protocol B in the figure is selected as gray representation. The related parameter area is related parameters of protocols such as Protocol a, protocol B, and Protocol C, for example, the number of layers in Protocol B may be adjusted correspondingly to the number of layers in Protocol a or Protocol C. The characteristic parameter area is the scanning parameter of Protocol B which needs to be adjusted. The parameter cards 1-6 in the parameter card display area correspond to Protocol B, the parameter card 5 is in a selected state, and the corresponding parameters are scanning parameters which are not required to be adjusted or are rarely adjusted by a doctor. When the parameter adjusting instruction is executed in the associated parameter area, the parameters of the protocol associated display control are adjusted, and the adjusted parameters can be synchronized into the associated protocol; when the parameter adjusting instruction is executed in the characteristic parameter area, the parameters are adjusted, only the parameters in the currently selected protocol are changed, and the scanning protocols in other non-selected states cannot be influenced.
The magnetic resonance system of the embodiment of the invention corresponds to the parameter adjusting method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol one by one, and the technical characteristics and the beneficial effects thereof described in the embodiment of the parameter adjusting method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol are all applicable to the embodiment of the magnetic resonance system.
According to the parameter adjustment method of the magnetic resonance associated protocol, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium.
A readable storage medium, on which an executable program is stored, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the above-mentioned parameter adjustment method of a magnetic resonance associated protocol.
According to the readable storage medium, the protocol association display control can be displayed through the display device through the executable program stored in the readable storage medium and can be provided for a user to check, when a parameter adjustment instruction is received, the parameter of the protocol association display control can be adjusted, the adjusted parameter can be synchronized into the associated protocol, the parameters in a plurality of protocols do not need to be manually and sequentially set, the parameter adjustment operation is simplified, careless omission caused by multiple operations is avoided, and the operation efficiency is improved.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes in the parameter adjustment method for the magnetic resonance association protocol for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program to instruct associated hardware, where the program may be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and in the embodiments, the program may be stored in a storage medium of a computer system and executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement the processes of the embodiments including the parameter adjustment method for the magnetic resonance association protocol as described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
All possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments may not be described for the sake of brevity, but should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the method according to the above embodiments may be implemented by a program instructing the relevant hardware. The program may be stored in a readable storage medium. Which when executed comprises the steps of the method described above. The storage medium comprises: ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be understood as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A parameter adjustment method of a magnetic resonance associated protocol is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a protocol display instruction, and acquiring each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
acquiring associated parameters, selecting an associated protocol from all the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, and creating a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters;
receiving a parameter adjusting instruction, adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction, and synchronizing the adjusted parameters into the association protocol;
the step of obtaining the associated parameters comprises: acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; and traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol in turn, and classifying the scanning parameters with linear relation in different associated protocols into associated parameters.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of creating a protocol-dependent display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters further comprises the steps of:
marking the name of the associated protocol on the protocol associated display control, and writing the associated parameters into a parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control;
the step of adjusting the parameters of the protocol-associated display control according to the parameter adjustment instruction further includes the steps of:
and adjusting the parameters in the parameter card corresponding to the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjustment instruction.
3. The method for adjusting parameters of a magnetic resonance associated protocol according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
receiving a first trigger instruction aiming at the protocol associated display control, and displaying the association relation between the protocol associated display control and the associated protocol according to the first trigger instruction.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
and receiving a second trigger instruction aiming at the protocol associated display control, and displaying the parameter card corresponding to the protocol associated display control and the parameter card corresponding to the associated protocol according to the second trigger instruction.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the correlation parameter comprises the steps of:
acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; and traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol in turn, and classifying the same scanning parameters in different associated protocols into associated parameters.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the correlation parameter comprises the steps of:
receiving an input instruction, and acquiring the associated parameters according to the input instruction.
7. The parameter adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the relevant parameters include the number of layers, the thickness of the layers, and the angle of view of the magnetic resonance scan.
8. A system for adjusting parameters of a magnetic resonance associated protocol, comprising:
the protocol acquisition unit is used for receiving a protocol display instruction and acquiring each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
the control creating unit is used for acquiring the associated parameters, selecting the associated protocol from the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, and creating a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters;
the parameter adjusting unit is used for receiving a parameter adjusting instruction, adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction, and synchronizing the adjusted parameters into the association protocol;
the control creating unit is further used for acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, and each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; and traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol in turn, and classifying the scanning parameters with linear relation in different associated protocols into associated parameters.
9. A readable storage medium having stored thereon an executable program, which when executed by a processor performs the steps of the method for parameter adjustment of a magnetic resonance correlation protocol as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A magnetic resonance system comprising:
a magnetic resonance scanning apparatus for performing a magnetic resonance scan on a scan subject;
a memory for storing machine executable instructions;
a processor for controlling the magnetic resonance scanning apparatus, wherein execution of the machine executable instructions causes the processor to:
receiving a protocol display instruction, and acquiring each protocol to be displayed according to the protocol display instruction;
acquiring associated parameters, selecting an associated protocol from all the protocols to be displayed according to the associated parameters, and creating a protocol associated display control according to the associated protocol and the associated parameters;
receiving a parameter adjusting instruction, adjusting the parameters of the protocol association display control according to the parameter adjusting instruction, and synchronizing the adjusted parameters into the association protocol;
the step of obtaining the associated parameters comprises: acquiring a plurality of associated protocols, wherein each associated protocol comprises a plurality of scanning parameters; and traversing all the scanning parameters in each associated protocol in turn, and classifying the scanning parameters with linear relation in different associated protocols into associated parameters.
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