CN112648673A - Split type heat storage warmer - Google Patents

Split type heat storage warmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112648673A
CN112648673A CN202011183001.6A CN202011183001A CN112648673A CN 112648673 A CN112648673 A CN 112648673A CN 202011183001 A CN202011183001 A CN 202011183001A CN 112648673 A CN112648673 A CN 112648673A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
heat storage
component
split
warmer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011183001.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘嘉宁
胡生林
吴世平
张才友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lixian Chengguan Middle School
Original Assignee
Lixian Chengguan Middle School
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lixian Chengguan Middle School filed Critical Lixian Chengguan Middle School
Priority to CN202011183001.6A priority Critical patent/CN112648673A/en
Publication of CN112648673A publication Critical patent/CN112648673A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
    • F24H7/04—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid
    • F24H7/0408—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
    • F24H7/0433—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid with forced circulation of the transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer medium being water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/0052—Details for air heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2064—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
    • F24H9/2071—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters using electrical energy supply
    • F24H9/2078—Storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/08—Electric heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
    • F24H2250/04—Positive or negative temperature coefficients, e.g. PTC, NTC

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a split type heat storage warmer, which comprises a heat generating component (10) and a heat storage component (20), wherein the heat storage component (20) is mounted on the heat generating component (10) in a split mode, the heat storage component (20) comprises a heat insulation cover (22) and a plurality of air pipes (21), the air pipes (21) are arranged in the heat insulation cover (22) to form a honeycomb-shaped cylinder, the honeycomb-shaped cylinder is filled with heat storage liquid (23) and is sealed, and the heat generating component (10) is used for generating warm air and diffusing the warm air into the heat storage component (20). The warmer is safe, energy-saving, simple to operate, good in directional diffusion of warm air, and capable of achieving split warming after power off, and can effectively solve the problems that the prior open structure of the warming device is poor in heat energy directional diffusion performance, insufficient in safety, incapable of conveniently warming after power off, low in energy-saving efficiency, and especially not suitable for the old.

Description

Split type heat storage warmer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to a split type heat storage heater.
Background
Currently, heating devices are generally divided into three categories: one type is heating through an electric heating tube or an electric heating wire, the temperature of the heating furnace is too high, the heating furnace is easy to ignite after being heated for a long time, and the frequent monitoring and temperature adjustment are inconvenient for users, particularly the old, and the heating furnace is very unsafe; one type is heating through infrared rays, the temperature of the baking furnace is very high, the cotton quilt needs to be kept away particularly when the baking furnace is used, the safety performance is poor, and the directional diffusion performance of heat energy of an open structure is poor; the other type is an oil heater, and the heating comfort level of the surface temperature is not good, and the heating is not suitable for the old. The old people have three requirements on the heating appliance, namely safety is required, fire disasters caused by fire can not be caused, energy is saved, long-time heating can be realized, operation is simple, and the heating appliance really suitable for the use habits of the old people is designed to be the main target of the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a split type heat storage warmer which can effectively solve the problems that the prior open type structure of a warming device has poor heat energy directional diffusion performance, insufficient safety, low energy-saving efficiency, unsuitability for the old and the like, and can not conveniently warm after power off.
The technical scheme of the underwater operation rescue device provided by the invention is as follows:
including the part that generates heat, heat storage part, the split type installation of heat storage part is in on the part that generates heat, heat storage part is including thermal-insulated cover, a plurality of tuber pipe, and is a plurality of the tuber pipe sets up form honeycomb cylinder in the thermal-insulated cover, it has heat storage liquid and seals to fill in the honeycomb cylinder, the part that generates heat is used for producing the heating installation and with the heating installation diffusion extremely in the heat storage part. According to the technical scheme, the heating after the power is turned off is ensured through the arrangement mode of the split type heat storage component, meanwhile, the specific structure of the heat storage component can ensure the directional diffusion of hot air, the heating body is prevented from being in direct contact with the outside, the heating safety is good, and the design of the honeycomb air pipe is favorable for the sufficiency of heat storage exchange, so that the energy conservation is facilitated.
Preferably, including controller, heat-generating body, fan, power socket, the part casing that generates heat in the part that generates heat, the power input of controller is connected on the power socket, the heat-generating body carries out temperature control and power control by the controller, the fan sets up and is used for the hot air diffusion that the heat-generating body produced in the heat-generating body bottom extremely in the heat storage part, power socket outer joint power plug. The heating component is compact in arrangement mode and structure layout and good in heating directional diffusivity.
Preferably, the heating element is a PTC ceramic heating element with a constant temperature of 100 ℃. The adoption of the PTC ceramic heating body improves the safety of the whole device, and the convenience and the comfort of temperature control.
Preferably, still include temperature sensor, temperature sensor sets up in the tuber pipe exit, the controller receives temperature sensor's feedback signal and adjusts the power of heat-generating body in order to guarantee that output temperature is invariable. The feedback circulation setting of the temperature sensor enables the constant, comfortable and automatic control of the output warm air temperature of the warmer to be carried out without extra regulation and control, and is particularly suitable for the habit that the old people dislike frequent regulation and control.
Preferably, the number of the air pipes is twelve, the length of the air pipes is 23 cm, the arrangement of the twelve air pipes is 8 uniform outer rings, 4 inner rings are arranged in a two-ring manner, and a honeycomb briquette shape is formed integrally. The air pipes are excellent in composition and arrangement, and the venturi effect is favorably and effectively utilized to enhance the energy exchange between the air pipes and the heat storage liquid.
Preferably, a handle is provided on the upper part of the heat storage member. The user can conveniently carry out split operation.
Preferably, the air duct is a curved air duct, and the curved air duct includes at least one air duct bending portion. Further increasing the effective area of heat storage exchange enhances the effect of heat storage exchange.
Preferably, the air pipe bending part in the curved air pipe is arranged in the middle of the curved air pipe. The typical arrangement mode of the curved air pipe is simple and effective.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of the split type heat storage warmer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the heat storage component of the split-type heat storage warmer of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic horizontal sectional view of the heat storage member in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the split type heat storage warmer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a heat generating component of the split-type heat storage warmer of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the heat storage component of the split-type heat storage warmer of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the curved air duct of the present invention.
In the drawings: 10. a heat generating component; 11. a controller; 12. a fan; 13. a heating element; 14. a power outlet; 15. a base; 16. a power plug; 17. an air outlet; 20. a heat storage member; 21. an air duct; 211. an outlet of the air pipe; 212. a curved air duct; 213. a wind pipe bending part; 22. a heat shield; 23. a heat storage liquid; 24. a handle.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a split-type heat storage warmer of the present invention, which includes a heat generating component 10, a heat storage component 20, and a heat generating component base 15, wherein the heat generating component 20 is mounted on the base 15, the heat storage component 20 is mounted on the heat generating component 10, and the heat generating component 20 and the base 15 can be mounted in an integrated manner, such as integrally formed with a housing of the heat generating component 20 by the base 15, or detachably mounted, such as by placing the heat generating component 10 on the base 15, and the heat generating component 10 and the heat storage component 20 are in a split-type structure, i.e., the heat storage component 20 can be placed on the heat generating component 10 to generate heat, and when not in use, the heat storage component 20 can be taken away from the heat generating component 10 to be used alone to keep warm. Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a heat generating component of the split-type heat storage warmer of the present invention, including the heat generating component 10, a base 15, a power plug 16, and an air outlet 17, the air outlet is disposed at the upper end of the heat generating component 10, the power plug 16 is disposed on the side wall of the housing of the heat generating component 20, fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a heat storage component of the split-type heat storage warmer of the present invention, including the heat storage component 20, the heat storage component 20 is provided with an air duct outlet 211, and a handle 24, the position of the air duct outlet 211 is slightly lower than the height of the housing wall of the heat storage component 20, and warm air generated by the heat generating component.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a split-type heat-storage warmer of the present invention, wherein a heat-generating component 10 comprises a controller 11, a fan 12, a heat-generating body 13, and a power socket 14, wherein the power socket 14 is disposed on a side wall of a housing of the heat-generating component 10, the controller 11 is disposed inside the housing close to the heat-generating component 10 and close to the power socket 14, a power part of the controller 11 is connected to the power socket 14, the fan 12 is disposed at a bottom of the heat-generating component 10, wherein the heat-generating body 13 is disposed at an upper part of the fan 12, and the heat-generating body 13 is connected to the controller 11 for temperature control and power. The heat storage part 20 includes a heat shield 22, the heat shield 22 is provided with a plurality of air ducts 21 to form a honeycomb cylinder, and the honeycomb cylinder is filled with a heat storage liquid 23 to form the heat storage part 20. Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a heat storage component of the split-type heat storage warmer of the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic horizontal sectional view of fig. 2, fig. 2 and fig. 3 show more clearly the arrangement of the air duct 21, the heat storage liquid 23 and the heat insulation cover 22 in the three-dimensional structure of the heat storage component 20, and the heat insulation cover 22 can be directly provided as a housing of the heat storage component 20 by using a metal arrangement, or can be provided by using a separate housing in addition.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the curved air duct of the present invention, which includes a curved air duct 212, the curved air duct 212 is one of the air ducts 21, and compared to the cylindrical straight-tube air duct, the middle portion of the curved air duct 212 is an air duct bending portion 213. Compared with a cylindrical straight cylinder type air pipe, the curved air pipe 212 has the advantages that the contact area with the same height is larger, the Venturi effect is more obvious, and the heat storage effect is better.
In the technical scheme, the heat storage effect is improved by utilizing the Venturi effect of the air pipe, the strength of the Venturi effect is determined by the length of the air pipe, the longer the air pipe is, the sufficient heat exchange is realized, the heat storage liquid effect is good, the comfort level is high, but the use is inconvenient; short, insufficient heat exchange, poor heat storage effect and low comfort level. The length of the air pipe is preferably 23 cm so as to give consideration to heating effect and convenience of actual use. The quantity of tuber pipe can influence heating effect and convenience equally, the too big stove of quantity, just inconvenient, corresponding also can consume more electric energy, and quantity is too little, though economize on electricity, the air cold and hot exchange total amount is little, the heating effect can not reach the requirement, it is more excellent, adopt twelve tuber pipes to piece into the shape of a honeycomb briquette, guarantee holistic simplicity and convenience, the temperature is appropriate, and holistic economize on electricity, 8 of arranging of tuber pipe are outer lane, 4 of inner circle, totally 2 circles, similar honeycomb briquette shape.
The heating body 13 adopts a PTC ceramic heating body, has the advantages of rapid temperature rise, automatic temperature control, long service life, wide voltage application range, high thermal efficiency, long service life (up to 6000 hours), capability of being designed between 12V and 380V according to requirements, convenient design, capability of being designed randomly from low power to high power, capability of being designed according to requirements in appearance, no combustion, safety, reliability and the like. Preferably, a PTC ceramic heating rod with a constant temperature of 100 ℃ is adopted. When heating, the heat storage component and the heating component are combined into a whole, the heating component provides a heat source, the heat storage component absorbs heat and stores energy, and relieves the direct impact of hot air on a human body, thereby realizing the purpose of comfortable fire heating; when sleeping, the old can take off the heat storage component and place the heat storage component in the cotton quilt, and sleep heating can be provided for the old.
When the split type heat storage warmer provided by the invention is in a typical working state, the central temperature is about 80 ℃, the heat storage liquid 23 absorbs a part of heat, the outlet temperature is about 50 ℃, the split type heat storage warmer is suitable for baking human bodies, the constant temperature comfort level is high, especially the old people bake and heat, the working mode of the split type heat storage warmer is intermittent, the average power consumption is kept about 100W, the power consumption in 12 hours per day is more than 1 degree, and the energy saving efficiency is high. When sleeping, the heat storage component can be taken down and placed in the quilt for keeping warm during sleeping. The split type heat storage warmer has the typical advantages that the one-key switch type constant-temperature design is adopted, the operation is simple, safe and energy-saving for the old, the split type heat storage warmer can be used only by turning on a power supply, and the split type heat storage warmer cannot cause fire when being used for a long time and clothes are placed on the cover net.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The split type heat storage warmer is characterized by comprising a heat generating component (10) and a heat storage component (20), wherein the heat storage component (20) is mounted on the heat generating component (10) in a split mode, the heat storage component (20) comprises a heat insulation cover (22) and a plurality of air pipes (21), the air pipes (21) are arranged in the heat insulation cover (22) to form a honeycomb-shaped cylinder, the honeycomb-shaped cylinder is filled with heat storage liquid (23) and sealed, and the heat generating component (10) is used for generating warm air and diffusing the warm air into the heat storage component (20).
2. The split type heat-storage warmer of claim 1, characterized in that the heat-generating component (10) comprises a controller (11), a heat-generating body (13), a fan (12), a power socket (14) and a heat-generating component casing, wherein the power input of the controller (11) is connected to the power socket (14), the heat-generating body (13) is controlled in temperature and power by the controller (11), the fan (12) is arranged at the bottom of the heat-generating body for diffusing hot air generated by the heat-generating body (13) into the heat-storage component (20), and the power socket (14) is externally connected with a power plug (16).
3. The split type heat-storage warmer according to claim 2, further characterized in that the heat-generating body (13) employs a PTC ceramic heat-generating body having a constant temperature of 100 degrees.
4. The split-type heat-storage warmer of claim 2, further characterized by comprising a temperature sensor arranged at the outlet (211) of the air duct, wherein the controller (11) receives a feedback signal of the temperature sensor to adjust the power of the heating element so as to ensure that the output temperature is constant.
5. The split type heat storage warmer of claim 1, further characterized in that the number of the wind pipes (21) is twelve, the length of the wind pipes is 23 cm, the arrangement of the twelve wind pipes (21) is 8 uniform outer rings, and 4 inner rings are arranged in two circles to form a honeycomb briquette shape.
6. The split-type stored heat warmer of claim 1, further characterized in that a grip (24) is provided on the upper portion of the stored heat member (20).
7. The split-type heat-storage warmer of claim 1, further characterized in that the air duct (21) is a curved air duct (212), and the curved air duct (212) comprises at least one air duct bend (213).
8. The split-type heat-storage warmer of claim 7, further characterized in that the curved air duct (212) has an air duct bend (213) disposed at a central portion of the curved air duct (212).
CN202011183001.6A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Split type heat storage warmer Pending CN112648673A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011183001.6A CN112648673A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Split type heat storage warmer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011183001.6A CN112648673A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Split type heat storage warmer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112648673A true CN112648673A (en) 2021-04-13

Family

ID=75346858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011183001.6A Pending CN112648673A (en) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Split type heat storage warmer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112648673A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210413