CN112647809B - Induction type aluminum alloy door and window with prevent tong structure - Google Patents

Induction type aluminum alloy door and window with prevent tong structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112647809B
CN112647809B CN202011530296.XA CN202011530296A CN112647809B CN 112647809 B CN112647809 B CN 112647809B CN 202011530296 A CN202011530296 A CN 202011530296A CN 112647809 B CN112647809 B CN 112647809B
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China
Prior art keywords
window
plate
fixed
groove
fixedly connected
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CN202011530296.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112647809A (en
Inventor
江新林
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Anhui Mingkun Aluminum Co ltd
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Anhui Mingkun Aluminum Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011530296.XA priority Critical patent/CN112647809B/en
Publication of CN112647809A publication Critical patent/CN112647809A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B51/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means
    • E05B51/02Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means by pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/60Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith holding sliding wings open
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F17/002Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for wings which lie one behind the other when closed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/08Mechanical actuation by opening, e.g. of door, of window, of drawer, of shutter, of curtain, of blind
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/005Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an induction type aluminum alloy door and window with an anti-pinch structure, which comprises an upper frame plate horizontally arranged, wherein a lower frame plate is horizontally arranged below the upper frame plate, two ends of the upper frame plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower frame plate through side frame plates vertically arranged, a fixed window is vertically arranged between the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate and comprises a fixed window plate and a fixed glass plate, the fixed glass plate is fixedly connected with the fixed window plate, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed window plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate, two sides of the fixed window are respectively provided with a movable window, and an anti-theft mechanism is arranged above the movable window. According to the invention, the laser sensor is matched with the electric telescopic rod, when a human body is detected between the frame plates, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend to block the closing of the movable window, so that the human body is protected, and the hand clamping prevention is realized.

Description

Induction type aluminum alloy door and window with prevent tong structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to an induction type aluminum alloy door and window with a hand clamping prevention structure.
Background
The door and window is an indispensable part in a room, and can be divided into wood door and window, steel door and window, aluminum alloy door and window, plastic door and window and the like according to the material, wherein the wood door and window has moderate price, poor appearance, poor sealing property, fire and flammability resistance, deformation and cracking, high maintenance cost and short service life; the steel doors and windows are low in price, low in grade, easy to corrode and deform, high in maintenance cost, short in service life and prone to being eliminated; the aluminum alloy door and window has light dead weight, firmness and durability, good sealing performance, good flame retardance, luxurious appearance, but is easy to deform and corrode, and has poor heat preservation, poor heat insulation and poor sound insulation effect; the plastic door and window has good corrosion resistance, good sound insulation effect, excellent energy-saving and heat-insulating properties, can be recycled, but has poor integral strength.
When closing the window, the householder often because carelessly can press from both sides the finger and hinder, and current aluminum alloy door and window design is comparatively simple, and the theftproof performance is relatively poor, not only opens stolen also do not dispose corresponding alarm anti-theft device easily, and the security is relatively poor, needs to improve, consequently, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, provides an induction type aluminum alloy door and window with prevent tong structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that hands are easy to be pinched and hurt when a window is closed and the anti-theft performance is poor in the prior art, and provides an induction type aluminum alloy door window with a hand pinching prevention structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an induction type aluminum alloy door and window with a hand clamping prevention structure comprises an upper frame plate which is horizontally arranged, a lower frame plate is horizontally arranged below the upper frame plate, two ends of the upper frame plate are respectively fixedly connected with the lower frame plate through side frame plates which are vertically arranged, a fixed window is vertically arranged between the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate and comprises a fixed window plate and a fixed glass plate, the fixed glass plate is fixedly connected with the fixed window plate, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed window plate are respectively fixedly connected with the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate, two sides of the fixed window are respectively provided with a movable window, an anti-theft mechanism is arranged above the movable window, the movable window comprises an upper window plate which is horizontally arranged, a lower window plate is horizontally arranged below the upper window plate, two ends of the upper window plate are respectively fixedly connected with the lower window plate through side window plates which are vertically arranged, and a movable glass plate which is vertically arranged between the upper window plate and the lower window plate is fixedly connected, the inner side surfaces of the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate are respectively provided with a first groove, the upper window plate is in sliding connection with the first groove on the upper frame plate, the lower window plate is in sliding connection with the first groove on the lower frame plate, the upper surface of the upper window plate and the lower surface of the lower window plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a roller, the roller of the upper window plate is in contact with the inner wall of the first groove of the upper frame plate in an abutting manner, the roller of the lower window plate is in contact with the inner wall of the first groove of the lower frame plate in an abutting manner, a hand clamping prevention mechanism is arranged in the upper frame plate, the inner side surfaces of the two side frame plates are respectively provided with a second groove, a locking mechanism is arranged in each second groove, one side, facing the fixed window, of the two side window plates close to the fixed window is respectively and fixedly connected with a rack, the two racks are respectively arranged horizontally, a connecting plate is horizontally arranged in each fixed window plate, and two ends of each connecting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed window plate, two vertically be provided with the gear between the rack, the axle of gear rotates with the connection board and is connected, the gear all meshes with two racks and is connected, is close to two side window boards of fixed window are towards the equal fixedly connected with handle of indoor one side.
Preferably, the anti-theft mechanism includes the fixed plate that the level set up, fixed plate and last deckle board fixed connection, the fixed plate rotates the rotor plate that is connected with vertical setting towards the one end of removing the window, the rotor plate is towards the one side fixedly connected with touching inductor of removing the window, the rotor plate is towards the fixed window one side vertical limiting plate that is provided with, the limiting plate is towards the one side fixedly connected with siren of fixed window, with the last luffer board fixedly connected with extrusion piece of fixed plate homonymy, the extrusion piece is located same horizontal straight line with touching inductor.
Preferably, the touch sensor is located the one end of keeping away from the fixed plate on the rotor plate, just the distance of touch sensor and rotor plate other end is greater than the length of fixed plate, the length of rotor plate is less than the width of last luffer boards, rotor plate length is less than the minimum distance between fixed plate and the extrusion piece when last luffer boards are closed.
Preferably, prevent tong mechanism is including setting up the third recess in first recess, third recess inner wall fixedly connected with laser sensor, be provided with the fourth recess in the first recess, the electric telescopic handle that the level set up is connected with to the fourth recess internal fixation.
Preferably, the vertical distance between the fourth groove and the fixed window is smaller than the distance between the side frame plate and the fixed window, and the width of the third groove is smaller than the distance between the roller and the side wall of the first groove.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises locking grooves arranged in the side walls of the two second grooves, clamping blocks are connected in the locking grooves in a sliding manner, one end of the clamping block facing the inner side of the locking groove is fixedly connected with a joint rod which penetrates through the wall body of the side frame plate and is connected with the wall body in a sliding way, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the indoor side of the lower frame plate, the supporting plate is horizontally arranged, a cylinder fixedly connected with the lower frame plate is arranged above the supporting plate, the free end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate which is horizontally arranged, the bottom surface of the first connecting plate is abutted against the supporting plate, the two ends of the first connecting plate are fixedly connected with vertically arranged second connecting plates respectively, the two second connecting plates are fixedly connected with connecting rods corresponding to the same side respectively, and the surfaces of the two side window plates close to the outer side are provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks.
Preferably, the clamping block and the clamping groove are rectangular blocks, the length of the clamping block is larger than the depth of the clamping groove, the length of the clamping block is smaller than the depth of the locking groove, and the first connecting plate is located between the upper surface and the lower surface of the lower frame plate.
Preferably, the fixed window and the movable window are not located in the same plane, the fixed window is in abutting contact with the movable window, the width of the movable window is greater than the distance between the fixed window and the side frame plate, and the width of the movable window is three-fourths of the width of the fixed window.
Preferably, baffle plates are vertically arranged on two sides of the gear, and the two baffle plates are fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. prevent pressing from both sides the hand through setting up laser inductor cooperation electric telescopic handle and realizing, have the finger to exist when the laser inductor detects between lower deckle board and the last deckle board, through heat response and control electric telescopic handle extension, block the movable plate, prevent that the finger from being hindered by the clamp, simple and convenient, safe and reliable.
2. Through setting up extrusion piece cooperation touching inductor and carrying out the theftproof, when the removal window takes place to remove, the extrusion piece can take place the contact with the touching inductor, and the touching inductor sends information control start alarm and sends the chimes of doom, reminds indoor householder, and the security is high, and the initiative board of installing the touching inductor can rotate, when will not using the theftproof function with the rotor plate rotatory to the fixed plate top can, swift convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction A-A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction B-B;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the fixed window of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the movable window of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the upper frame plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an upper frame plate; 2. a lower frame plate; 3. a side frame plate; 4. fixing the window; 5. a fixed window panel; 6. fixing the glass plate; 7. moving the window; 8. an anti-theft mechanism; 9. an upper window panel; 10. a lower window panel; 11. a side window panel; 12. moving the glass sheet; 13. a first groove; 14. a roller; 15. a hand-clamping prevention mechanism; 16. a second groove; 17. a locking mechanism; 18. a rack; 19. a connector tile; 20. a gear; 21. a handle; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a rotating plate; 24. touching the sensor; 25. a limiting plate; 26. an alarm; 27. extruding the block; 28. a third groove; 29. a laser sensor; 30. a fourth groove; 31. an electric telescopic rod; 32. a locking groove; 33. a clamping block; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a support plate; 36. a cylinder; 37. a first connecting plate; 38. a second connecting plate; 39. a card slot; 40. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an induction type aluminum alloy door/window with a hand-clamping prevention structure comprises an upper frame plate 1 horizontally arranged, a lower frame plate 2 horizontally arranged below the upper frame plate 1, two ends of the upper frame plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower frame plate 2 through side frame plates 3 vertically arranged, a fixed window 4 is vertically arranged between the upper frame plate 1 and the lower frame plate 2, the fixed window 4 comprises a fixed window plate 5 and a fixed glass plate 6, the fixed glass plate 6 is fixedly connected with the fixed window plate 5, the upper end and the lower end of the fixed window plate 5 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper frame plate 1 and the lower frame plate 2, two sides of the fixed window 4 are respectively provided with a movable window 7, an anti-theft mechanism 8 is arranged above the movable window 7, the movable window 7 comprises an upper window plate 9 horizontally arranged, a lower window plate 10 is horizontally arranged below the upper window plate 9, two ends of the upper window plate 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower window plate 10 through side window plates 11 vertically arranged, the upper window board 9 and the lower window board 10 are fixedly connected through a vertically arranged movable glass board 12, the inner side surfaces of the upper frame board 1 and the lower frame board 2 are respectively provided with a first groove 13, the upper window board 9 is in sliding connection with the first groove 13 on the upper frame board 1, the lower window board 10 is in sliding connection with the first groove 13 on the lower frame board 2, the upper surface of the upper window board 9 and the lower surface of the lower window board 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with a roller 14, the roller 14 of the upper window board 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the first groove 13 of the upper frame board 1 in an abutting mode, the roller 14 of the lower window board 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the first groove 13 of the lower frame board 2 in an abutting mode, a hand clamping preventing mechanism 15 is arranged in the upper frame board 1, the inner side surfaces of the two side frames 3 are respectively provided with a second groove 16, a locking mechanism window board 17 is arranged in the second groove 16, two side boards 11 close to the fixed window 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a rack 18 towards one side of the fixed window 4, the two racks 18 are respectively and horizontally arranged, the level is provided with joint plate 19 in the fixed luffer boards 5, joint plate 19 both ends all with fixed luffer boards 5 fixed connection, vertically be provided with gear 20 between two racks 18, gear 20's axle and joint plate 19 rotate to be connected, gear 20 all meshes with two racks 18 and is connected, two side window boards 11 that are close to fixed window 4 are towards the equal fixedly connected with handle 21 of indoor one side, this device cooperates draw-in groove 39 through fixture block 33 and locks the removal window 7 deadly, and control dead opening and shutting of lock through cylinder 36, and the automation degree is higher, and is simple and convenient, realize the synchronous motion of two removal windows 7 through setting up rack 18 and gear 20 simultaneously, it is more convenient not only to make removal window 7 remove, make the theftproof function more practical simultaneously, can trigger the police dispatch newspaper when removing arbitrary removal window 7, safety and reliability.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the antitheft mechanism 8 includes a horizontally disposed fixed plate 22, the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper frame plate 1, one end of the fixed plate 22 facing the moving window 7 is rotatably connected to a vertically disposed rotating plate 23, one side of the rotating plate 23 facing the moving window 7 is fixedly connected to a touch sensor 24, one side of the rotating plate 23 facing the fixed window 4 is vertically provided with a limit plate 25, one side of the limit plate 25 facing the fixed window 4 is fixedly connected to a warning device 26, the upper frame plate 9 on the same side as the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to a squeezing block 27, the squeezing block 27 and the touch sensor 24 are located on the same horizontal straight line, the touch sensor 24 is located at one end of the rotating plate 23 far from the fixed plate 22, the distance between the touch sensor 24 and the other end of the rotating plate 23 is greater than the length of the fixed plate 22, the length of the rotating plate 23 is smaller than the width of the upper frame plate 9, the length of the rotating plate 23 is smaller than the minimum distance between the fixed plate 22 and the squeezing block 27 when the upper frame plate 9 is closed, the rotating plate 23 can rotate, so that the practical anti-theft function is realized, the rotating plate 23 is rotated to the vertical position and is put down, when the anti-theft device is not used, the rotating plate 23 is rotated to the upper surface of the fixed plate 22, the anti-theft device is simple and convenient, the rotating plate 23 ensures that the touch sensor 24 cannot be observed outdoors, and the position of the touch sensor 24 is set so that the touch sensor 24 cannot be in contact with the fixed plate 22 when the rotating plate 23 is positioned on the upper surface of the fixed plate 22.
In a third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 6, and 8, the hand clamping prevention mechanism 15 includes a third groove 28 disposed in the first groove 13, a laser sensor 29 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the third groove 28, a fourth groove 30 is disposed in the first groove 13, an electric telescopic rod 31 horizontally disposed is fixedly connected to the fourth groove 30, a vertical distance between the fourth groove 30 and the fixed window 4 is smaller than a distance between the side frame plate 3 and the fixed window 4, a width of the third groove 28 is smaller than a distance between the roller 14 and a side wall of the first groove 13, the movable window 7 is blocked by an extension of the electric telescopic rod 31, a hand clamping is prevented, and the hand clamping prevention mechanism is simple and practical, and the width of the third groove 28 is smaller than a distance between the roller 14 and a side wall of the first groove 13, so that the roller 14 does not contact with the third groove 28.
In a fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the locking mechanism 17 includes locking grooves 32 disposed in the side walls of the two second grooves 16, a locking block 33 is slidably connected in the locking groove 32, an end of the locking block 33 facing the inside of the locking groove 32 is fixedly connected with an engaging rod 34, the engaging rod 34 penetrates through the wall of the side frame plate 3 and is slidably connected therewith, a supporting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the indoor side of the lower frame plate 2, the supporting plate 35 is horizontally disposed, an air cylinder 36 fixedly connected with the lower frame plate 2 is disposed above the supporting plate 35, a free end of the air cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 37, the first connecting plate 37 is horizontally disposed, the bottom surface of the first connecting plate 37 is in contact with the supporting plate 35, two ends of the first connecting plate 37 are respectively and fixedly connected with vertically disposed second connecting plates 38, the two second connecting plates 38 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding engaging rods 34 on the same side, the surfaces of the side window plates 11 close to the outside are respectively provided with a locking groove 39 matched with the locking block 33, the clamping block 33 and the clamping groove 39 are both rectangular blocks, the length of the clamping block 33 is larger than the depth of the clamping groove 39, the length of the clamping block 33 is smaller than the depth of the locking groove 32, the first connecting plate 37 is located between the upper surface and the lower surface of the lower frame plate 2, automatic locking of a window is achieved through stretching of the air cylinder 36, and the window locking device is safe and reliable, the supporting plate 35 is arranged to support the first connecting plate 37, the air cylinder 36 is helped to share the pressure of the first connecting plate 37, and the device is stable in operation.
In the fifth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the fixed window 4 and the movable window 7 are not located in the same plane, the fixed window 4 abuts against the movable window 7, the width of the movable window 7 is greater than the distance between the fixed window 4 and the side frame plate 3, the width of the movable window 7 is three-fourths of the width of the fixed window 4, so that the window can be completely closed, and meanwhile, the fixed window 4 and the movable window 7 are not located in the same plane, so that the movable window 7 is ensured to be moved to open and close.
In the sixth embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, two sides of the gear 20 are vertically provided with the baffle plates 40, the two baffle plates 40 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 19, and the baffle plates 40 prevent the moving window 7 from contacting and colliding with the gear 20, so that the limiting function is achieved, and the gear 20 and the moving window 7 are protected at the same time.
The working principle is as follows: the power of the device is switched on, if the window is originally in an open state, if the window is to be closed, the starting cylinder 36 is controlled, the cylinder 36 is controlled to extend, the cylinder 36 pushes the first connecting plate 37 to move towards the direction far away from the lower frame plate 2, the first connecting plate 37 indirectly drives the clamping block 33 to move towards the locking groove 32 through the transmission of the second connecting plate 38 and the connecting rod 34, so that the clamping block 33 returns to the locking groove 3, the moving window 7 is pulled to move towards the outer side through the handle 21 at the moment, while one moving window 7 is moved, the other moving window 7 also synchronously moves due to the transmission of the rack 18 and the gear 20, so that the side window plate 11 is abutted against the inner wall of the second groove 16, at the moment, the control cylinder 36 contracts, the aligning steel 6 drives the first connecting plate 37 to move towards the direction close to the lower frame plate 2, the first connecting plate 37 indirectly drives the clamping block 33 to move towards the outer side of the locking groove 32 through the transmission of the second connecting plate 38 and the connecting rod 34, until the clamping block 33 is abutted against and contacted with the clamping groove 39, locking is completed, if a hand is placed between the upper frame plate 1 and the lower frame plate 2 in the window closing process, when the laser sensor 29 detects that a human body heat source reacts, the electric telescopic rod 31 is controlled to be started to extend, the movable window 7 is blocked, the movable window 7 cannot be closed, and hand clamping is prevented.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an induction type aluminum alloy door and window with prevent tong structure, includes upper ledge board (1) that the level set up, its characterized in that: go up framed panel (1) below level and be provided with lower framed panel (2), go up framed panel (1) both ends respectively through side framed panel (3) and lower framed panel (2) fixed connection of vertical setting, vertically be provided with between framed panel (1) and lower framed panel (2) fixed window (4), fixed window (4) are including fixed luffer board (5) and fixed glass board (6), fixed glass board (6) and fixed luffer board (5) fixed connection, fixed luffer board (5) upper and lower extreme respectively with last framed panel (1) and lower framed panel (2) fixed connection, fixed window (4) both sides are equipped with respectively and remove window (7), it is equipped with anti-theft mechanism (8) to remove window (7) top, remove window (7) including last luffer board (9) that the level set up, it is provided with lower luffer board (10) to go up (9) below level, it is fixed through side (11) and lower luffer board (10) of vertical setting respectively to go up luffer board (9) both ends The fixed connection is realized, the upper window plate (9) and the lower window plate (10) are fixedly connected through a vertically arranged movable glass plate (12), the inner side surfaces of the upper frame plate (1) and the lower frame plate (2) are respectively provided with a first groove (13), the upper window plate (9) and the first groove (13) on the upper frame plate (1) are in sliding connection, the lower window plate (10) and the first groove (13) on the lower frame plate (2) are in sliding connection, the upper surface of the upper window plate (9) and the lower surface of the lower window plate (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with a roller (14), the roller (14) of the upper window plate (9) is in abutting contact with the inner wall of the first groove (13) of the upper frame plate (1), the roller (14) of the lower window plate (10) is in abutting contact with the inner wall of the first groove (13) of the lower frame plate (2), and an anti-pinch mechanism (15) is arranged in the upper frame plate (1), the inner side surfaces of the two side frame plates (3) are respectively provided with a second groove (16), a locking mechanism (17) is arranged in each second groove (16), one surfaces, facing the fixed window (4), of the two side window plates (11) close to the fixed window (4) are respectively fixedly connected with a rack (18), the two racks (18) are respectively horizontally arranged, a connecting plate (19) is horizontally arranged in each fixed window plate (5), two ends of each connecting plate (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed window plates (5), a gear (20) is vertically arranged between the two racks (18), a shaft of the gear (20) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (19), the gear (20) is respectively engaged and connected with the two racks (18), and one surfaces, facing the indoor, of the two side window plates (11) close to the fixed window (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a handle (21);
the anti-theft mechanism (8) comprises a fixing plate (22) which is horizontally arranged, the fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected with an upper frame plate (1), the fixing plate (22) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (23) which is vertically arranged towards one end of a movable window (7), one side of the rotating plate (23) towards the movable window (7) is fixedly connected with a touch sensor (24), a limiting plate (25) is vertically arranged towards one side of the fixed window (4) by the rotating plate (23), one side of the limiting plate (25) towards the fixed window (4) is fixedly connected with an alarm (26), an extrusion block (27) is fixedly connected with the upper frame plate (9) at the same side of the fixing plate (22), and the extrusion block (27) and the touch sensor (24) are located on the same horizontal straight line;
the touch sensor (24) is positioned at one end, far away from the fixed plate (22), of the rotating plate (23), the distance between the touch sensor (24) and the other end of the rotating plate (23) is larger than the length of the fixed plate (22), the length of the rotating plate (23) is smaller than the width of the upper window plate (9), and the length of the rotating plate (23) is smaller than the minimum distance between the fixed plate (22) and the squeezing block (27) when the upper window plate (9) is closed;
the anti-pinch mechanism (15) comprises a third groove (28) arranged in the first groove (13), the inner wall of the third groove (28) is fixedly connected with a laser sensor (29), a fourth groove (30) is arranged in the first groove (13), and an electric telescopic rod (31) which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected in the fourth groove (30);
the vertical distance between the fourth groove (30) and the fixed window (4) is smaller than the distance between the side frame plate (3) and the fixed window (4), and the width of the third groove (28) is smaller than the distance between the roller (14) and the side wall of the first groove (13);
the locking mechanism (17) comprises locking grooves (32) arranged in the side walls of the two second grooves (16), a clamping block (33) is connected in the locking grooves (32) in a sliding manner, one end, facing the inner side of the locking grooves (32), of the clamping block (33) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (34), the connecting rod (34) penetrates through the wall body of the side frame plate (3) and is connected with the wall body in a sliding manner, a supporting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the indoor side of the lower frame plate (2), the supporting plate (35) is horizontally arranged, a cylinder (36) fixedly connected with the lower frame plate (2) is arranged above the supporting plate (35), a first connecting plate (37) is fixedly connected to the free end of the cylinder (36), the first connecting plate (37) is horizontally arranged, the bottom surface of the first connecting plate (37) is in contact with the supporting plate (35) in a propping manner, and second connecting plates (38) which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to the two ends of the first connecting plate (37) respectively, the two second connecting plates (38) are respectively and fixedly connected with corresponding connecting rods (34) on the same side, and clamping grooves (39) matched with the clamping blocks (33) are formed in the surfaces of the two side window plates (11) close to the outer sides;
the clamping block (33) and the clamping groove (39) are both rectangular blocks, the length of the clamping block (33) is larger than the depth of the clamping groove (39), the length of the clamping block (33) is smaller than the depth of the locking groove (32), and the first connecting plate (37) is located between the upper surface and the lower surface of the lower frame plate (2);
the fixed window (4) and the movable window (7) are not positioned in the same plane, the fixed window (4) is abutted against the movable window (7), the width of the movable window (7) is greater than the distance between the fixed window (4) and the side frame plate (3), and the width of the movable window (7) is three-fourths of the width of the fixed window (4);
baffles (40) are vertically arranged on two sides of the gear (20), and the two baffles (40) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (19);
when the window is used, the power supply of the device is switched on, the window is supposed to be originally in an open state, if the window is to be closed, the cylinder (36) is controlled to be started, the cylinder (36) is controlled to extend, the cylinder (36) pushes the first connecting plate (37) to move towards the direction far away from the lower frame plate (2), the first connecting plate (37) indirectly drives the fixture block (33) to move towards the locking groove (32) through the transmission of the second connecting plate (38) and the connecting rod (34), so that the fixture block (33) returns to the locking groove (3), the movable window (7) is pulled by the handle (21) to move towards the outer side, and when one movable window (7) is moved, the other movable window (7) can also move synchronously due to the transmission of the rack (18) and the gear (20), so that the side window plate (11) is abutted against the inner wall of the second groove (16), at the moment, the cylinder (36) is controlled to contract, the cylinder (36) drives the first connecting plate (37) to move towards the direction close to the lower frame plate (2), the first connecting plate (37) indirectly drives the clamping block (33) to move towards the outside of the locking groove (32) through the transmission of the second connecting plate (38) and the connecting rod (34), until the clamping block (33) is abutted against the clamping groove (39), the locking is completed, if a hand is placed between the upper frame plate (1) and the lower frame plate (2) in the window closing process, when the laser sensor (29) detects the human body heat source reaction, the electric telescopic rod (31) is controlled to be started to extend to block the movable window (7), so that the movable window (7) cannot be closed, the hand clamping prevention is realized, and when the window is closed, if a person pushes the window open for stealing, when the movable window (7) moves, the extrusion block (27) is in contact with the touch sensor (24), and the touch sensor (24) controls the alarm (26) to give an alarm, so that the anti-theft effect is realized.
CN202011530296.XA 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Induction type aluminum alloy door and window with prevent tong structure Active CN112647809B (en)

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CN202011530296.XA CN112647809B (en) 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Induction type aluminum alloy door and window with prevent tong structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011530296.XA CN112647809B (en) 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Induction type aluminum alloy door and window with prevent tong structure

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CN112647809B true CN112647809B (en) 2022-09-13

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