CN112646277A - Special material for polypropylene storage battery shell and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Special material for polypropylene storage battery shell and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112646277A
CN112646277A CN202011558134.7A CN202011558134A CN112646277A CN 112646277 A CN112646277 A CN 112646277A CN 202011558134 A CN202011558134 A CN 202011558134A CN 112646277 A CN112646277 A CN 112646277A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
polypropylene
storage battery
battery shell
antioxidant
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CN202011558134.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈翠凤
裴玉兵
杨汉华
段文勇
陈冲
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Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202011558134.7A priority Critical patent/CN112646277A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a special material for a polypropylene storage battery shell and a preparation method thereof, and the special material comprises the raw materials of polypropylene, PET, zinc stearate, decabromodiphenylethane, BBP, an ultraviolet absorbent, methyl methacrylate, solid paraffin, an antioxidant, vermiculite, nitrile butadiene rubber, GMA, carbon black, wollastonite powder and titanium dioxide; high strength, 25 deg.C notch impact strength 85-95J/m, high resistanceLight aging, the impact strength of 3000h ultraviolet light aging is 5.2-5.6kJ/m2(ii) a The raw materials are cheap, and the tensile strength is 35-45MPa according to GB/T1040 detection; excellent cold resistance, notch impact strength at-20 ℃ of 45-55J/m, flame retardance FV-0 detected according to GB/T2408, elongation of 550-570 percent; the process is simple, does not depend on large-scale instruments and equipment, has high yield and strong corrosion resistance, and can detect the bending strength of 127-139MPa according to GB/T.

Description

Special material for polypropylene storage battery shell and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of preparation of storage battery shell materials, and particularly relates to a special material for a polypropylene storage battery shell and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure.
The new energy automobile comprises four types of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV), pure electric vehicles (BEV, including solar vehicles), Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEV), other new energy (such as efficient energy storage devices like super capacitors and flywheels) automobiles and the like. Unconventional automotive fuels refer to fuels other than gasoline, diesel, Natural Gas (NG), Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Ethanol Gasoline (EG), methanol, dimethyl ether.
The device for converting chemical energy into electric energy is called a chemical battery, generally called a battery for short. After discharge, the internal active material can be regenerated by charging-electrical energy is stored as chemical energy; chemical energy is converted into electrical energy again when electrical discharge is required. Such batteries are called Storage batteries (batteries), also called secondary batteries. A storage battery is an electrochemical device that stores chemical energy and emits electrical energy when necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved is as follows:
the application aims at the technical problems of low strength, no aging resistance, poor flame retardance and the like of the existing storage battery shell, and provides a special material for a polypropylene storage battery shell and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 2-5 parts of PET, 0.4-0.8 part of zinc stearate, 15-25 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 8-12 parts of BBP, 0.1-0.3 part of ultraviolet absorbent, 6-10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.3-0.7 part of solid paraffin, 0.4-0.8 part of antioxidant, 0.3-0.5 part of vermiculite, 5-15 parts of nitrile rubber, 26-5 parts of GMA3, 0.15-0.35 part of carbon black, 1-3 parts of wollastonite powder and 4-6 parts of titanium dioxide.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 2 parts of PET, 0.4 part of zinc stearate, 15 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 8 parts of BBP, 0.1 part of ultraviolet absorbent, 6 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.3 part of solid paraffin, 0.4 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of vermiculite, 5 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA3 parts of carbon black, 1 part of wollastonite powder and 4 parts of titanium dioxide.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 5 parts of PET, 0.8 part of zinc stearate, 25 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 12 parts of BBP, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorbent, 10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.7 part of solid paraffin, 0.8 part of antioxidant, 0.5 part of vermiculite, 15 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA5 parts of carbon black, 3 parts of wollastonite powder and 6 parts of titanium dioxide.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 3 parts of PET, 0.6 part of zinc stearate, 20 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 10 parts of BBP, 0.2 part of ultraviolet absorbent, 8 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.5 part of solid paraffin, 0.6 part of antioxidant, 0.4 part of vermiculite, 10 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA4 parts of carbon black, 2 parts of wollastonite powder and 5 parts of titanium dioxide.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the ultraviolet absorbent adopts UV-9.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the antioxidant is one or more of antioxidant AT-10, antioxidant AT-215, antioxidant 1010 and antioxidant 168.
The preparation method of the material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: weighing polypropylene, PET, zinc stearate, decabromodiphenylethane, BBP, an ultraviolet absorbent, methyl methacrylate, solid paraffin, an antioxidant, vermiculite, nitrile rubber, GMA, carbon black, wollastonite powder and titanium dioxide according to the weight part ratio;
the second step is that: grinding carbon black, wollastonite in powder, titanium dioxide and vermiculite at 80-100 ℃ for 8-10min, then adding the rest raw materials, mixing for 40-60min in a mixer at the mixing temperature of 110-;
the third step: and preparing the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell from the uniformly mixed raw materials under the conditions of an injection temperature of 190-.
Has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell and the preparation method thereof have the following technical effects: 1. heat resistance, high strength, 25 deg.C notch impact strength 85-95J/m, light aging resistance, 3000h ultraviolet aging impact strength 5.2-5.6kJ/m2(ii) a 2. The raw materials are cheap, the operation is simple and easy, the stability is good, and the tensile strength is 35-45MPa according to GB/T1040 detection; 3. excellent cold resistance, notch impact strength at-20 ℃ of 45-55J/m, flame retardance FV-0 detected according to GB/T2408, elongation of 550-570 percent; 4. the process is simple, does not depend on large-scale instruments and equipment, has high yield and strong corrosion resistance, and can detect the bending strength of 127-139MPa according to GB/T.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
100 parts of polypropylene, 2 parts of PET, 0.4 part of zinc stearate, 15 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 8 parts of BBP, 0.1 part of ultraviolet absorbent UV-9, 6 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.3 part of solid paraffin, 0.4 part of antioxidant AT-10, 0.3 part of vermiculite, 5 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA3 parts, 0.15 part of carbon black, 1 part of wollastonite powder and 4 parts of titanium dioxide are weighed according to the weight part ratio.
Grinding carbon black, wollastonite in powder, titanium dioxide and vermiculite at 80-100 ℃ for 8-10min, adding the rest raw materials, mixing for 40-60min in a mixer at the mixing temperature of 110-120 ℃ to uniformly mix the raw materials.
And preparing the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell from the uniformly mixed raw materials under the conditions of an injection temperature of 190-.
Example 2:
100 parts of polypropylene, 5 parts of PET, 0.8 part of zinc stearate, 25 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 12 parts of BBP, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorbent UV-9, 10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.7 part of solid paraffin, 0.8 part of antioxidant AT-215, 0.5 part of vermiculite, 15 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA5 parts, 0.35 part of carbon black, 3 parts of wollastonite powder and 6 parts of titanium dioxide are weighed according to the weight part ratio.
Grinding carbon black, wollastonite in powder, titanium dioxide and vermiculite at 80-100 ℃ for 8-10min, adding the rest raw materials, mixing for 40-60min in a mixer at the mixing temperature of 110-120 ℃ to uniformly mix the raw materials.
And preparing the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell from the uniformly mixed raw materials under the conditions of an injection temperature of 190-.
Example 3:
100 parts of polypropylene, 3 parts of PET, 0.6 part of zinc stearate, 20 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 10 parts of BBP, 0.2 part of ultraviolet absorbent UV-9, 8 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.5 part of solid paraffin, 0.6 part of antioxidant 1010, 0.4 part of vermiculite, 10 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA4 parts, 0.25 part of carbon black, 2 parts of wollastonite powder and 5 parts of titanium dioxide are weighed according to the weight part ratio.
Grinding carbon black, wollastonite in powder, titanium dioxide and vermiculite at 80-100 ℃ for 8-10min, adding the rest raw materials, mixing for 40-60min in a mixer at the mixing temperature of 110-120 ℃ to uniformly mix the raw materials.
And preparing the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell from the uniformly mixed raw materials under the conditions of an injection temperature of 190-.
Heat resistance, high strength, 25 deg.C notch impact strength 85-95J/m, light aging resistance, 3000h ultraviolet aging impact strength 5.2-5.6kJ/m2(ii) a The raw materials are cheap, the operation is simple and easy, the stability is good, and the tensile strength is 35-45MPa according to GB/T1040 detection; excellent cold resistance, notch impact strength at-20 ℃ of 45-55J/m, flame retardance FV-0 detected according to GB/T2408, elongation of 550-570 percent; the process is simple, does not depend on large-scale instruments and equipment, has high yield and strong corrosion resistance, and can detect the bending strength of 127-139MPa according to GB/T.
All of the components in the above examples are commercially available.
The above-described embodiments are intended to be illustrative, but not limiting, of the present invention, and therefore any changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.

Claims (7)

1. The material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 2-5 parts of PET, 0.4-0.8 part of zinc stearate, 15-25 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 8-12 parts of BBP, 0.1-0.3 part of ultraviolet absorbent, 6-10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.3-0.7 part of solid paraffin, 0.4-0.8 part of antioxidant, 0.3-0.5 part of vermiculite, 5-15 parts of nitrile rubber, 26-5 parts of GMA3, 0.15-0.35 part of carbon black, 1-3 parts of wollastonite powder and 4-6 parts of titanium dioxide.
2. The material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 2 parts of PET, 0.4 part of zinc stearate, 15 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 8 parts of BBP, 0.1 part of ultraviolet absorbent, 6 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.3 part of solid paraffin, 0.4 part of antioxidant, 0.3 part of vermiculite, 5 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA3 parts of carbon black, 1 part of wollastonite powder and 4 parts of titanium dioxide.
3. The material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 5 parts of PET, 0.8 part of zinc stearate, 25 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 12 parts of BBP, 0.3 part of ultraviolet absorbent, 10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.7 part of solid paraffin, 0.8 part of antioxidant, 0.5 part of vermiculite, 15 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA5 parts of carbon black, 3 parts of wollastonite powder and 6 parts of titanium dioxide.
4. The material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polypropylene, 3 parts of PET, 0.6 part of zinc stearate, 20 parts of decabromodiphenylethane, 10 parts of BBP, 0.2 part of ultraviolet absorbent, 8 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.5 part of solid paraffin, 0.6 part of antioxidant, 0.4 part of vermiculite, 10 parts of nitrile rubber, GMA4 parts of carbon black, 2 parts of wollastonite powder and 5 parts of titanium dioxide.
5. The material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ultraviolet absorbent adopts UV-9.
6. The material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: the antioxidant is one or more of antioxidant AT-10, antioxidant AT-215, antioxidant 1010 and antioxidant 168.
7. A method for preparing the material special for the polypropylene storage battery shell as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the first step is as follows: weighing polypropylene, PET, zinc stearate, decabromodiphenylethane, BBP, an ultraviolet absorbent, methyl methacrylate, solid paraffin, an antioxidant, vermiculite, nitrile rubber, GMA, carbon black, wollastonite powder and titanium dioxide according to the weight part ratio;
the second step is that: grinding carbon black, wollastonite in powder, titanium dioxide and vermiculite at 80-100 ℃ for 8-10min, then adding the rest raw materials, mixing for 40-60min in a mixer at the mixing temperature of 110-;
the third step: and preparing the special material for the polypropylene storage battery shell from the uniformly mixed raw materials under the conditions of an injection temperature of 190-.
CN202011558134.7A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Special material for polypropylene storage battery shell and preparation method thereof Pending CN112646277A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103131085A (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-05 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 High-tenacity environment-friendly inflaming retarding polypropylene material and preparation method and application thereof
CN104292625A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-21 苏州博利迈新材料科技有限公司 Accumulator case material and preparation method thereof
CN105802117A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-27 江苏昇和新材料科技股份有限公司 Special material for modified ABS new-energy battery jar and preparation method thereof
CN108250583A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-07-06 青岛德通纳米技术有限公司 A kind of heat conductive insulating PP lithium battery casing materials and preparation method thereof
CN111592720A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-08-28 骆驼集团塑胶制品有限公司 Special polypropylene modified material for storage battery shell and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103131085A (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-06-05 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 High-tenacity environment-friendly inflaming retarding polypropylene material and preparation method and application thereof
CN104292625A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-21 苏州博利迈新材料科技有限公司 Accumulator case material and preparation method thereof
CN105802117A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-27 江苏昇和新材料科技股份有限公司 Special material for modified ABS new-energy battery jar and preparation method thereof
CN108250583A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-07-06 青岛德通纳米技术有限公司 A kind of heat conductive insulating PP lithium battery casing materials and preparation method thereof
CN111592720A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-08-28 骆驼集团塑胶制品有限公司 Special polypropylene modified material for storage battery shell and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210413

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