CN112643489B - Sanding equipment for furniture board processing - Google Patents
Sanding equipment for furniture board processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112643489B CN112643489B CN202011574517.3A CN202011574517A CN112643489B CN 112643489 B CN112643489 B CN 112643489B CN 202011574517 A CN202011574517 A CN 202011574517A CN 112643489 B CN112643489 B CN 112643489B
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- rotating shaft
- shaft
- seat
- rotating
- board
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/04—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor for grinding plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention relates to sanding equipment, in particular to sanding equipment for furniture board processing. The invention provides sanding equipment for processing furniture boards, which can not need manual sanding of boards, improves working efficiency, can collect wood chips intensively to prevent splashing, and can automatically transport boards. The invention provides sanding equipment for processing furniture boards, which comprises the following components: the original plate placing frame is provided with a wood plate collecting frame at the side edge; the board moving mechanism is arranged on one side of the board collecting frame, which is close to the original board placing frame; the sanding mechanism is arranged in the plate moving mechanism. The board moving mechanism rotates to drive the sanding mechanism to rotate, the board moving mechanism rotates to push the board into the board moving mechanism, and when the board contacts with the sanding mechanism, the sanding mechanism polishes the board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to sanding equipment, in particular to sanding equipment for furniture board processing.
Background
Furniture is made of wood through cutting, grinding and polishing, however, grinding is a very laborious task, and the wood board needs to be ground by using manual handheld grinding equipment, which is time-consuming and laborious.
The handheld equipment of polishing splashes the saw-dust easily, can make the staff when breathing, inhale in vivo, can cause the injury to the health for a long time, and the staff uses handheld equipment of polishing can not polish the plank fast, has reduced work efficiency.
Therefore, there is a need to design a sanding device for furniture board processing, which can not need manual sanding of boards, improves the working efficiency, can collect wood chips intensively to prevent splashing, and can automatically transport boards, and is used for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the handheld polishing equipment is easy to splash wood dust, so that workers inhale the handheld polishing equipment to hurt bodies for a long time when breathing, the workers cannot polish wood boards rapidly by using the handheld polishing equipment, and the working efficiency is reduced, the technical problem of the invention is that: the utility model provides a can not need artifical manual polishing plank, improve work efficiency, can concentrate the saw-dust and collect and prevent splashing, can also be with furniture board processing with plank transportation with sand light equipment automatically.
The technical scheme is as follows: the sanding equipment for furniture board processing comprises a raw board placing frame, a board moving mechanism and a sanding mechanism, wherein a board collecting frame is arranged on the side edge of the raw board placing frame; the board moving mechanism is arranged on one side of the board collecting frame, which is close to the original board placing frame; the sanding mechanism is arranged in the plate moving mechanism.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferable that the board moving mechanism includes: the locating installation frame is arranged on one side of the wood board collecting frame, which is close to the original board placing frame; the lower part of the positioning installation frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft; the first rolling shaft is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the positioning installation frame at the upper part of the first rolling shaft is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft; the second rolling shaft is arranged on the second rotating shaft; the positioning installation frame on the side edge of the second rolling shaft is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft; the third rolling shaft is arranged on the third rotating shaft; the positioning installation frame at the lower part of the third rolling shaft is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft; the fourth rolling shaft is provided with a fourth rolling shaft; the motor placing rack is arranged on the side wall of the positioning installation rack close to one end of the first rotating shaft; the servo motor is arranged on the motor placing frame, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the first rotating shaft through a coupler; the first belt pulley group is arranged between one end of the first rotating shaft close to one end of the servo motor and one end of the second rotating shaft; the positioning installation frame between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, which are close to one side of the servo motor, is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft; and a second belt pulley group is arranged between the second rotating shaft close to one end of the servo motor and the third rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the sanding mechanism comprises: the positioning installation frame at the lower part of the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a sixth rotating shaft; the first fixed shaft is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft; a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the positioning mounting frame at the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft; the seventh rotating shaft is provided with a second fixed shaft; an abrasive belt is arranged between the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft; the first gear is arranged at one end, close to the servo motor, of the fifth rotating shaft; the second gear is arranged at one end of the seventh rotating shaft, which is close to the servo motor, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferable that the method further comprises: the workbench is arranged at the top of the original plate placing frame; the support seat is embedded in the central axis of the workbench, and two sides of the support seat are provided with return grooves; the fixing columns are arranged on the two return grooves of the supporting seat; the rotating block is rotatably arranged on both the two fixed columns; torsion springs are arranged between the fixed columns and the rotating blocks; the bottom of the center position of the workbench, which is close to one side of the servo motor, is provided with a first shaft seat; the first rotary fixing block is rotationally arranged in the first shaft seat; the first rotary fixing block is provided with a right-angle fixing block, and the first rotary fixing block is in sliding fit with the first connecting rod; the first elastic piece is arranged between the first rotary fixing block and the right-angle fixing block; the right-angle fixing block of the first connecting rod is provided with a second rotary fixing block; the second connecting rod is arranged in the second rotary fixing block and is in sliding fit with the second rotary fixing block; the upper part of the second connecting rod is provided with a moving block which is in sliding fit with the supporting seat; the top plate is arranged on the moving block in a sliding manner; the locating rack, roof both sides all are provided with the locating rack, and the locating rack is with the interior back groove sliding fit of support frame.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferable that the method further comprises: the wood chip baffles are arranged on two sides of the positioning installation frame; a top baffle is arranged between the tops of the two wood chip baffles; the side wall of the positioning mounting frame far away from one side of the servo motor is provided with a fan; the wood chip collecting box is arranged at the lower part of the positioning installation frame.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferable that the method further comprises: the wood board jacking block is arranged between the lower part of the wood chip baffle plate and the positioning installation frame in a sliding manner; the limiting frame is arranged at the bottom of the positioning installation frame close to the lower part of the servo motor; the limiting frame is provided with a second shaft seat; a vertical ejector rod is arranged between the second shaft seat and the plank ejector block, and is in sliding fit with the second shaft seat and the plank ejector block; the first belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the second shaft seat; the output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a second belt wheel; an eighth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the servo motor, of the original plate placing frame; one end of the eighth rotating shaft is provided with a third belt pulley; a flat belt is arranged between the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley as well as between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley; a ninth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first shaft seat and the original plate placing frame, and penetrates through the original plate placing frame; the other end of the ninth rotating shaft and one end of the eighth rotating shaft are provided with first bevel gear sets which are meshed with each other; the second bevel gear set is provided with a first bevel gear set on the other end of the ninth rotating shaft and the second rotating fixed block, and the second bevel gear set is meshed with each other.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferable that the method further comprises: the collecting table is arranged on the wood board collecting frame; the collecting table is symmetrically provided with a third shaft seat; the pushing disc is arranged on the other side of the two third shaft seats; the guide posts are arranged in the two third shaft seats in a sliding mode, penetrate through the two third shaft seats and are connected with two sides of the pushing disc; the second elastic piece is arranged between one side of the two guide posts and one side of the two third shaft seats; a bearing seat is arranged on the collecting table between the two third shaft seats; the positioning column is arranged at the center of the pushing disc; the bearing seat is internally connected with the outer ring of the one-way bearing, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing is connected with the positioning column in a sliding manner; the rotary extrusion disc is arranged on the outer ring of the unidirectional bearing; a third belt pulley group is arranged between the outer ring of the unidirectional bearing and the third rotating shaft; the other side of the collecting table is provided with a locating plate; the fixed seat is arranged on the collecting table close to one side of the positioning plate; a tenth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat; the tenth rotating shaft is provided with a rotating plate; the bolt, the sliding type bolt that is provided with in rotor plate bottom, bolt and collection platform cooperation.
The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. the board moving mechanism rotates to drive the sanding mechanism to rotate, the board moving mechanism rotates to push the board into the board moving mechanism, and when the board contacts with the sanding mechanism, the sanding mechanism polishes the board.
2. The movable block moves rightwards to drive the top plate to slide rightwards on the return groove, so that the wood boards can be orderly conveyed and polished.
3. Prevent the saw-dust to fly out through the saw-dust baffle, the saw-dust can drop to collect in the frame from the saw-dust collecting box and concentrate the collection.
4. The first belt wheel is driven to contact or be separated from contact with the flat belt through sliding of the second shaft seat left, and wood boards can be orderly conveyed and polished.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a plate moving mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sanding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth part of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a sixth part of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a seventh part of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the work head assembly comprises a primary plate placement frame 2, a plank collecting frame 3, a plate moving mechanism 301, a positioning mounting frame 302, a first rotary shaft 303, a first rotary shaft 304, a second rotary shaft 305, a second rotary shaft 306, a third rotary shaft 307, a third rotary shaft 308, a fourth rotary shaft 309, a fourth rotary shaft 310, a motor placement frame 311, a servo motor 312, a first belt wheel set 313, a fifth rotary shaft 314, a second belt wheel set 4, a sanding mechanism 401, a sixth rotary shaft 402, a first fixed shaft 403, a seventh rotary shaft 404, a second fixed shaft 405, a sanding belt 406, a first gear 407, a second gear 5, a workbench 6, a support seat 7, a fixed post 8, a rotary block 9, a torsion spring 10, a first shaft seat 11, a first rotary fixed block 12, a first connecting rod 13, a first elastic member, the second rotary mounting block, 15, second connecting rod, 16, moving block, 17, top plate, 18, locating rack, 19, wood chip baffle, 20, top baffle, 21, fan, 22, wood chip collection bin, 23, wood chip top block, 24, spacing frame, 25, second shaft seat, 26, vertical carrier, 27, first pulley, 28, second pulley, 29, eighth shaft, 30, third pulley, 31, flat belt, 32, bevel gear set, 33, ninth shaft, 34, second bevel gear set, 35, collection table, 36, third shaft seat, 37, pushing disc, 38, guide post, 39, second elastic element, 40, locating post, 41, bearing seat, 42, one-way bearing, 43, rotary extrusion disc, 44, third pulley set, 45, locating plate, 46, fixing seat, 47, tenth shaft, 48, rotary plate, 49 bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in FIG. 1, the sanding device for furniture board processing comprises a raw board placing frame 1, a board collecting frame 2, a board moving mechanism 3 and a sanding mechanism 4, wherein the board collecting frame 2 is arranged on the right side of the raw board placing frame 1, the board moving mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side of the board collecting frame 2, which is close to the raw board placing frame 1, and the sanding mechanism 4 is arranged in the board moving mechanism 3.
When needs polish the plank, the staff starts panel moving mechanism 3, and panel moving mechanism 3 rotates and drives sanding mechanism 4 and rotate, and then the staff pushes the plank into panel moving mechanism 3 in, and when waiting plank and sanding mechanism 4 contact, sanding mechanism 4 polishes the plank, and after polishing, the staff closes panel moving mechanism 3, and sanding mechanism 4 stops rotating. The device has simple structure and is convenient to operate.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the plate moving mechanism 3 includes a positioning mounting frame 301, a first rotating shaft 302, a first roller 303, a second rotating shaft 304, a second roller 305, a third rotating shaft 306, a third roller 307, a fourth rotating shaft 308, a fourth roller 309, a motor support frame 310, a servo motor 311, a first pulley group 312, a fifth rotating shaft 313 and a second pulley group 314, a positioning mounting frame 301 is disposed on the left side of the plate collecting frame 2, a first rotating shaft 302 is rotatably disposed at the lower portion of the positioning mounting frame 301, a first roller 303 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 302, a second rotating shaft 304 is rotatably disposed on the positioning mounting frame 301 at the upper portion of the first roller 303, a second roller 305 is disposed on the second rotating shaft 304, a third roller 307 is disposed on the third rotating shaft 304, a fourth rotating shaft 308 is rotatably disposed on the positioning mounting frame 301 at the lower portion of the third roller 307, a fourth rotating shaft 308 is disposed on the fourth rotating shaft 308, a servo motor support frame 309 is disposed near the front end of the first motor support frame 302, a front end of the second rotating shaft 310 is disposed between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft 310 and the front end of the fifth rotating frame 304, a positioning mounting frame 304 is disposed at the front end of the second rotating shaft 313, and the front end of the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably coupled to the first rotating shaft 310 is disposed between the second rotating shaft 310 and the front end of the second rotating shaft 310.
When a wood board needs to be polished, a worker starts a servo motor 311, the servo motor 311 rotates to drive a first roller 302 to rotate, the first roller 302 rotates to drive a first roller 303 to rotate, the first roller 302 rotates to drive a second roller 304 to rotate through a first belt pulley group 312, the second roller 304 rotates to drive a second roller 305 to rotate, the second roller 304 rotates to drive a third roller 306 and a fifth roller 313 to rotate through a second belt pulley group 314, the third roller 306 rotates to drive the third roller 307, the fifth roller 313 rotates to drive a sanding mechanism 4 to rotate, then the worker slowly pushes the wood board between the first roller 303 and the second roller 305, the first roller 303 and the second roller 305 rotate to bring the wood board to the position below the sanding mechanism 4, after the wood board is polished, the worker turns off the servo motor 311, the first roller 302 stops rotating to drive the first roller 304 to stop rotating, the third roller 303 stops rotating through the first belt pulley group 314, the third roller 302 stops rotating to drive the second roller 304 to stop rotating, the third roller 306 stops rotating to drive the third roller 306 to stop rotating, and the third roller 306 stops rotating to stop rotating through the first belt pulley group 314, and the third roller 305 stops rotating to drive the third roller 306 to stop rotating to rotate, and then the worker slowly push the wood board to the lower than the sanding mechanism 4, and the sanding mechanism 4 rotates to polish the wood board to finish polishing. The device has a simple structure, and can convey the wood board to the lower part of the sanding mechanism 4 for sanding.
The sanding mechanism 4 comprises a sixth rotating shaft 401, a first fixed shaft 402, a seventh rotating shaft 403, a second fixed shaft 404, a sanding belt 405, a first gear 406 and a second gear 407, wherein the sixth rotating shaft 401 is rotatably arranged on the positioning mounting frame 301 at the lower part of the fifth rotating shaft 313, the first fixed shaft 402 is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 401, the seventh rotating shaft 403 is rotatably arranged on the positioning mounting frame 301 at the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft 313, the second fixed shaft 404 is arranged on the seventh rotating shaft 403, the sanding belt 405 is arranged between the first fixed shaft 402 and the second fixed shaft 404, the first gear 406 is arranged at the front end of the fifth rotating shaft 313, the second gear 407 is arranged at the front end of the seventh rotating shaft 403, and the first gear 406 and the second gear 407 are meshed with each other.
The fifth rotating shaft 313 rotates to drive the first gear 406 to be meshed with the second gear 407, the first gear 406 is meshed with the second gear 407 to drive the seventh rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 403 rotates to drive the second fixed shaft 404 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 403 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 401 to rotate with the first fixed shaft 402 through the abrasive belt 405, the first fixed shaft 402 rotates with the second fixed shaft 404 to drive the abrasive belt 405 to do circular motion to polish the wood board, after the wood board is polished, the fifth rotating shaft 313 stops rotating to drive the first gear 406 to be meshed with the second gear 407, the first gear 406 stops meshed with the second gear 407 to drive the seventh rotating shaft 403 to stop rotating, the seventh rotating shaft 403 stops rotating to drive the second fixed shaft 404 to stop rotating, and the seventh rotating shaft 403 stops rotating to drive the sixth rotating shaft 401 to stop rotating with the first fixed shaft 402 through the abrasive belt 405, and the first fixed shaft 402 stops rotating with the second fixed shaft 404 to drive the abrasive belt 405 to stop rotating to do circular motion. The device simple structure, the plank is through abrasive band 405 do circular motion and can polish fast.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the device further comprises a workbench 5, a supporting seat 6, a fixing column 7, a rotating block 8, a torsion spring 9, a first shaft seat 10, a first rotating fixing block 11, a first connecting rod 12, a first elastic piece 13, a second rotating fixing block 14, a second connecting rod 15, a moving block 16, a top plate 17 and a positioning frame 18, wherein the workbench 5 is arranged at the top of the original plate placing frame 1, the supporting seat 6 is embedded in the central axis position of the workbench 5, return grooves are formed in two sides of the supporting seat 6, fixing columns 7 are respectively arranged on the left sides of the two return grooves of the supporting seat 6, the torsion spring 9 is arranged between the fixing columns 7 and the rotating block 8, the central position of the workbench 5 is provided with the first shaft seat 10, the first rotating fixing block 11 is rotatably arranged in the first shaft seat 10, the first rotating fixing block 11 is arranged on the first rotating fixing block 11, the first connecting rod 12 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating fixing block 11, the right-angle fixing block 12 is rotatably arranged at the left end of the first connecting rod 12, the right-angle fixing block 12 is rotatably matched with the first rotating fixing block 12 and the second rotating block 16, the first connecting block 16 is arranged on the first rotating fixing block 16 and the second fixing block 15, the top plate 17 is matched with the second fixing block 16 and the second fixing block 15, the second connecting block 15 is rotatably arranged on the sliding block 16 and the top plate 17, the top plate 17 is rotatably matched with the second fixing block 16, the top plate 17, the top plate is provided with the second fixing block 15, the second connecting rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the second fixing block and the top plate 15, and the top plate is provided with the second fixing 15, and the top is provided with the top and the 15.
When the wood board is required to be polished, a worker places a certain amount of wood board on the workbench 5, then starts the servo motor 311 to work, rotates the first rotary fixing block 11, the first rotary fixing block 11 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 12 to do circular motion, meanwhile, the first rotary fixing block 11 slides on the first connecting rod 12, when the first connection rotates to the right, the first elastic piece 13 is compressed, when the first connection rotates to the right, the first elastic piece 13 rebounds, the first connecting rod 12 moves to drive the second rotary fixing block 14 to slide upwards on the second connecting rod 15, when the first connecting rod 12 rotates to the right, the moving block 16 is further driven to slide to the right in the supporting seat 6, the moving block 16 slides rightwards to drive the top plate 17 to contact with the inclined surface of the rotating block 8 and slide upwards, the top plate 17 slides upwards to the upper part of the return groove, the moving block 16 moves rightwards to drive the top plate 17 to slide rightwards on the return groove, the top plate 17 moves rightwards to push the wood plate on the workbench 5 rightwards between the first roller 303 and the second roller 305, the first roller 303 and the second roller 305 rotate to bring the wood plate under the sanding mechanism 4, the sanding mechanism 4 rotates to polish the wood plate, when the first connecting rod 12 rotates to the right left direction, the first connecting rod 12 drives the second rotating fixed block 14 to slide downwards on the second connecting rod 15 to further drive the moving block 16 to slide leftwards in the supporting seat 6, the moving block 16 slides leftwards to drive the top plate 17 to slide downwards to reset the top plate 17 to slide leftwards to the lower part of the return groove, the moving block 16 moves leftwards to drive the top plate 17 to slide leftwards on the return groove, the top plate 17 slides leftwards to jack up the rotating block 8 upwards, the torsion spring 9 deforms, and after the top plate 17 slides leftwards to reset, the torsion spring 9 resets to drive the rotating block 8 to rotate downwards to reset. The device has simple structure and can rapidly convey the wood board into the board moving mechanism 3.
Still including saw-dust baffle 19, top baffle 20, fan 21 and saw-dust collecting box 22, location mounting bracket 301 left side is provided with saw-dust baffle 19, and saw-dust baffle 19 upper portion is provided with top baffle 20, is provided with fan 21 on the location mounting bracket 301 lateral wall of rear side, and location mounting bracket 301 lower part is provided with saw-dust collecting box 22.
The wood board will have very much saw dust when polishing, and at this moment the staff will place saw dust collecting box 22 below earlier and collect the frame, and then the staff opens fan 21, and fan 21 blows saw dust to saw dust collecting box 22, drops to collect in the frame through saw dust collecting box 22. The device is simple in structure, can prevent the saw dust to fly out through the saw dust baffle 19, and the saw dust can fall into the collection frame from the saw dust collecting box 22 and be concentrated and collected.
The wood plate positioning device further comprises a wood plate top block 23, a limiting frame 24, a second shaft seat 25, a vertical ejector rod 26, a first belt pulley 27, a second belt pulley 28, an eighth rotating shaft 29, a third belt pulley 30, a flat belt 31, a first bevel gear set 32, a ninth rotating shaft 33 and a second bevel gear set 34, wherein the wood plate top block 23 is slidably arranged between the lower part of the wood plate baffle 19 and the positioning mounting frame 301, the limiting frame 24 is arranged near the bottom of the positioning mounting frame 301 at the lower part of the servo motor 311, the second shaft seat 25 is arranged on the limiting frame 24, the vertical ejector rod 26 is arranged between the second shaft seat 25 and the wood plate top block 23, the vertical ejector rod 26 is slidably matched with the second shaft seat 25 and the wood plate top block 23, the first belt pulley 27 is rotatably arranged on the second shaft seat 25, the second belt pulley 28 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 311, the eighth rotating shaft 29 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the original plate positioning frame 1, the third belt pulley 30 is arranged at one end of the eighth rotating shaft 29, the flat belt pulley 31 is arranged between the second belt pulley 28 and the third belt pulley 30 and the first belt pulley 27, the ninth rotating shaft set 33 is rotatably arranged near the positioning mounting frame 1, the first shaft seat 10 and the original plate positioning mounting frame 1 is rotatably meshed with the ninth rotating shaft 33, the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the ninth rotating shaft 32, and the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably meshed with the first rotating shaft 32, and the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft 32.
The servo motor 311 is started by a worker, the servo motor 311 drives the second belt pulley 28 to rotate, the second belt pulley 28 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 27 and the third belt pulley 30 to rotate through the flat belt 31, the third belt pulley 30 rotates to drive the eighth rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the eighth rotating shaft 29 rotates to drive the first bevel gear set 32 to rotate, the first bevel gear set 32 rotates to drive the ninth rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the ninth rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the second bevel gear set 34 to rotate, the second bevel gear set 34 rotates to drive the first rotation fixing block 11 to rotate, the first rotation fixing block 11 rotates to further realize that the top plate 17 transmits the wood plate to the position between the first rolling shaft 303 and the second rolling shaft 305, when the wood plate contacts with the wood plate top block 23 and is extruded, the wood plate top block 23 slides forwards to drive the vertical top rod 26 to slide downwards, the vertical top rod 26 slides downwards to extrude the second shaft seat 25 to slide leftwards in the limiting frame 24, the second shaft seat 25 slides leftwards to drive the first belt pulley 27 to be separated from contact with the flat belt 31, the flat belt 31 becomes loose and does not drive the third belt pulley 30 to rotate any more, the third belt pulley 30 stops rotating to drive the eighth rotating shaft 29 to stop rotating, the eighth rotating shaft 29 stops rotating to drive the first bevel gear set 32 to stop rotating, the first bevel gear set 32 stops rotating to drive the ninth rotating shaft 33 to stop rotating, the ninth rotating shaft 33 stops rotating to drive the second bevel gear set 34 to stop rotating, the second bevel gear set 34 stops rotating to drive the first rotary fixing block 11 to stop rotating, the first rotary fixing block 11 stops rotating to further realize that the top plate 17 does not transmit a wood plate between the first rolling shaft 303 and the second rolling shaft 305 any more, after the wood plate in the board moving mechanism 3 finishes polishing, the second shaft seat 25 slides leftwards to reset to drive the vertical ejector rod 26 to slide upwards to reset, the vertical ejector rod 26 resets to drive the wood plate ejector block 23 to slide backwards to reset, the second axle seat 25 slides leftwards to reset to drive the first belt wheel 27 to contact with the flat belt 31 so as to realize the rotation of the third belt wheel 30. The device has a simple structure, and can orderly convey and polish the boards.
The wood board collecting device further comprises a collecting table 35, a third shaft seat 36, a pushing disc 37, guide posts 38, second elastic pieces 39, positioning posts 40, bearing seats 41, one-way bearings 42, a rotary extrusion disc 43, a third belt pulley group 44, a positioning plate 45, a fixed seat 46, tenth rotating shafts 47, rotating plates 48 and bolts 49, wherein the collecting table 35 is arranged on the wood board collecting frame 2, the front sides of the collecting table 35 are symmetrically provided with the third shaft seat 36, the pushing discs 37 are arranged at the rear sides of the two third shaft seats 36, the guide posts 38 are all arranged in the two third shaft seats 36 in a sliding mode, the two guide posts 38 penetrate through the two third shaft seats 36 and are connected with two sides of the pushing disc 37, the second elastic pieces 39 are arranged between one side of the two guide posts 38 and one side of the two third shaft seats 36, the bearing seats 41 are arranged on the collecting table 35, the positioning posts 40 are arranged in the center positions of the pushing disc 37, the outer ring 41 are connected with the one-way bearings 42, the inner ring of the one-way bearings 42 are connected with the positioning posts 40 in a sliding mode, the one-way bearings 42 are provided with the rotating extrusion disc 43, the rotating shafts 42 are arranged on the rotating shafts 48, the rotating plates 48 are arranged on the one-way bearings 48 and the outer ring 45 and the one-way bearings 35, the rotating shafts 48 are arranged on the three shafts and the three sides of the three shafts 35 are matched with the one-way bearings 35, the rotating plates are arranged on the rotating table 46, the rotating plates 48, the rotating plates are arranged on the rotating bases and are arranged on the side of the one side of the third shaft seat, and are matched with the rotating plates.
The polished wood board falls on the collecting table 35, the third rotating shaft 306 rotates to drive the one-way bearing 42 to rotate through the third belt pulley group 44, the one-way bearing 42 rotates to drive the rotary extrusion plate 43 to rotate, when the rotary extrusion plate 43 rotates to be in contact with the bulge of the pushing plate 37, the rotary extrusion plate 43 pushes the pushing plate 37 backwards, the positioning column 40 slides backwards in the one-way bearing 42, the guide column 38 slides backwards on the third shaft seat 36, the second elastic piece 39 is compressed, the pushing plate 37 pushes the wood board backwards to be in contact with the positioning plate 45, the wood board is extruded and placed in order, when the wood board on the collecting table 35 is collected to a certain amount, the worker pulls the bolt 49 up, the bolt 49 slides upwards on the rotating plate 48, then the worker rotates the rotating plate 48 on the tenth rotating shaft 47, the worker takes out the wood board, after the taking out, the worker rotates the rotating plate 48, rotates on the tenth rotating shaft 47 to reset the bolt 49, and the worker releases the bolt 49 to insert into the collecting table 35 to reset. The device has simple structure, and can place the boards neatly and conveniently for collection.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. Sanding equipment for furniture board processing, characterized by comprising:
the wood board collecting rack (2) is arranged on the side edge of the original board placing rack (1);
the board moving mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the board collecting frame (2) close to the original board placing frame (1);
the sanding mechanism (4) is arranged in the plate moving mechanism (3);
the sheet material moving mechanism (3) comprises:
the wood board collecting rack (2) is provided with a positioning mounting rack (301) at one side close to the original board placing rack (1);
the lower part of the positioning mounting frame (301) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (302);
a first roller (303), wherein the first roller (303) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (302);
the second rotating shaft (304) is rotatably arranged on the positioning mounting frame (301) at the upper part of the first roller (303);
the second rolling shaft (305) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (304);
the third rotating shaft (306) is rotatably arranged on the positioning mounting frame (301) at the side edge of the second roller (305);
a third roller (307), the third roller (307) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (306);
a fourth rotating shaft (308), wherein the fourth rotating shaft (308) is rotatably arranged on the positioning mounting frame (301) at the lower part of the third roller (307);
a fourth roller (309), the fourth roller (309) being provided on the fourth rotating shaft (308);
the motor placing rack (310) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning mounting rack (301) close to one end of the first rotating shaft (302);
the servo motor (311) is arranged on the motor placing frame (310), and an output shaft of the servo motor (311) is connected with the first rotating shaft (302) through a coupler;
a first belt pulley set (312) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (302) close to one end of the servo motor (311) and one end of the second rotating shaft (304);
a fifth rotating shaft (313) is rotatably arranged on the positioning mounting frame (301) between the second rotating shaft (304) and the third rotating shaft (306) which are close to one side of the servo motor (311);
a second belt pulley set (314) is arranged between the second rotating shaft (304) close to one end of the servo motor (311) and the third rotating shaft (306) and the fifth rotating shaft (313);
the sanding mechanism (4) comprises:
a sixth rotating shaft (401), wherein the sixth rotating shaft (401) is rotatably arranged on a positioning mounting frame (301) at the lower part of the fifth rotating shaft (313);
a first fixed shaft (402), and a first fixed shaft (402) is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft (401);
a seventh rotating shaft (403), wherein the seventh rotating shaft (403) is rotatably arranged on the positioning mounting frame (301) at the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft (313);
a second fixed shaft (404), and a second fixed shaft (404) is arranged on the seventh rotating shaft (403);
an abrasive belt (405), wherein the abrasive belt (405) is arranged between the first fixed shaft (402) and the second fixed shaft (404);
a first gear (406) is arranged at one end, close to the servo motor (311), of the fifth rotating shaft (313);
a second gear (407), one end of the seventh rotating shaft (403) close to the servo motor (311) is provided with the second gear (407), and the first gear (406) is meshed with the second gear (407);
further comprises:
a workbench (5), wherein the workbench (5) is arranged at the top of the original plate placing frame (1);
the support seat (6) is embedded in the central axis position of the workbench (5), the support seat (6) is arranged in an embedded mode, and two sides of the support seat (6) are provided with return grooves;
the fixing columns (7) are arranged on the two return grooves of the supporting seat (6), and the fixing columns (7) are arranged on the two return grooves;
the rotating block (8), two fixed columns (7) are both rotatably provided with the rotating block (8);
torsion springs (9), wherein the torsion springs (9) are arranged between the fixed columns (7) and the rotating blocks (8);
the bottom of the center position of the workbench (5) close to one side of the servo motor (311) is provided with a first shaft seat (10);
the first rotary fixing block (11) is rotatably arranged in the first shaft seat (10);
the first rotary fixing block (11) is provided with a first connecting rod (12), the other end of the first connecting rod (12) is rotatably provided with a right-angle fixing block, and the first rotary fixing block (11) is in sliding fit with the first connecting rod (12);
the first elastic piece (13) is arranged between the first rotary fixing block (11) and the right-angle fixing block;
the second rotary fixing block (14) is arranged on the right-angle fixing block of the first connecting rod (12);
the second connecting rod (15) is arranged in the second rotary fixing block (14), and the second connecting rod (15) is in sliding fit with the second rotary fixing block (14); the upper part of the second connecting rod (15) is provided with a moving block (16), and the moving block (16) is in sliding fit with the supporting seat (6); a top plate (17), wherein the top plate (17) is arranged on the moving block (16) in a sliding manner;
the locating frames (18), the roof (17) both sides all are provided with locating frames (18), locating frames (18) and the interior return channel sliding fit of support frame.
2. A sanding apparatus for furniture sheet processing as defined in claim 1, further including:
the wood chip baffles (19) are arranged on two sides of the positioning installation frame (301);
a top baffle (20), wherein a top baffle (20) is arranged between the tops of the two wood chip baffles (19);
the fan (21) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning mounting frame (301) at one side far away from the servo motor (311);
and the wood chip collecting box (22) is arranged at the lower part of the positioning mounting frame (301).
3. A sanding apparatus for furniture sheet processing as defined in claim 2, further comprising:
the wood board top block (23) is arranged between the lower part of the wood chip baffle plate (19) and the positioning installation frame (301) in a sliding mode;
the limiting frame (24) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning mounting frame (301) close to the lower part of the servo motor (311);
the second shaft seat (25) is arranged on the limiting frame (24);
a vertical ejector rod (26), wherein a vertical ejector rod (26) is arranged between the second shaft seat (25) and the plank ejector block (23), and the vertical ejector rod (26) is in sliding fit with the second shaft seat (25) and the plank ejector block (23);
the first belt wheel (27) is rotatably arranged on the second shaft seat (25);
a second belt wheel (28), wherein the output shaft of the servo motor (311) is provided with the second belt wheel (28);
an eighth rotating shaft (29), wherein the eighth rotating shaft (29) is rotatably arranged on one side of the original plate placing frame (1) close to the servo motor (311);
a third belt wheel (30), wherein one end of the eighth rotating shaft (29) is provided with the third belt wheel (30);
a flat belt (31), wherein the flat belt (31) is arranged between the second belt wheel (28) and the third belt wheel (30) and between the second belt wheel (27);
a ninth rotating shaft (33), wherein the ninth rotating shaft (33) is rotatably arranged between the first shaft seat (10) and the original plate placing frame (1), and the ninth rotating shaft (33) penetrates through the original plate placing frame (1);
the first bevel gear set (32), the other end of the ninth rotating shaft (33) and one end of the eighth rotating shaft (29) are provided with the first bevel gear set (32), and the first bevel gear set (32) is meshed with each other;
the second bevel gear set (34), the other end of the ninth rotating shaft (33) and the second rotating fixed block (14) are provided with a first bevel gear set (32), and the second bevel gear set (34) is meshed with each other.
4. A sanding apparatus for furniture sheet processing as defined in claim 3, further comprising:
a collecting table (35), wherein the collecting table (35) is arranged on the wood board collecting frame (2);
the third shaft seat (36) is symmetrically arranged on the collecting table (35) and provided with a third shaft seat (36);
a pushing disc (37) is arranged on the other side of the two third shaft seats (36);
the guide posts (38) are slidably arranged in the two third shaft seats (36), and the two guide posts (38) penetrate through the two third shaft seats (36) and are connected with two sides of the pushing disc (37);
the second elastic piece (39) is arranged between one side of the two guide posts (38) and one side of the two third shaft seats (36);
a bearing seat (41), wherein the bearing seat (41) is arranged on the collecting table (35) between the two third shaft seats (36);
the positioning column (40) is arranged at the center of the pushing disc (37);
the bearing seat (41) is internally connected with the outer ring of the unidirectional bearing (42), and the inner ring of the unidirectional bearing (42) is in sliding connection with the positioning column (40);
a rotary extrusion disc (43), wherein the outer ring of the unidirectional bearing (42) is provided with the rotary extrusion disc (43);
a third belt pulley group (44) is arranged between the outer ring of the unidirectional bearing (42) and the third rotating shaft (306);
the other side of the collecting table (35) is provided with a locating plate (45);
a fixed seat (46), a fixed seat (46) is arranged on the collecting table (35) close to one side of the positioning plate (45);
a tenth rotating shaft (47), wherein the tenth rotating shaft (47) is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat (46); a rotating plate (48), wherein the tenth rotating shaft (47) is provided with the rotating plate (48);
the bolt (49), the sliding type is provided with bolt (49) in rotor plate (48) bottom, and bolt (49) and collection platform (35) cooperation.
5. Sanding apparatus for furniture boards according to claim 4, characterized in that the first elastic element (13) and the second elastic element (39) are springs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011574517.3A CN112643489B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Sanding equipment for furniture board processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011574517.3A CN112643489B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Sanding equipment for furniture board processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112643489A CN112643489A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
| CN112643489B true CN112643489B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011574517.3A Active CN112643489B (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Sanding equipment for furniture board processing |
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| CN (1) | CN112643489B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113601343A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-05 | 陈雨珊 | Small-size metal material surface impurity removal equipment |
| CN114147590B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2024-02-13 | 怀化市鸿达板业有限公司 | Automatic equipment of polishing of wood edge for processing |
| CN114346847B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-24 | 南通第二机床有限公司 | Numerical control grinding machine for machining high-precision metal parts |
| CN114851045B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-09-01 | 鹰潭市和兴光通讯器件有限公司 | Miniature hardware processing lateral wall rust cleaning device |
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| US6860797B1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-03-01 | Bor Yann Chuang | Reciprocating device for a polishing roller of an emery-polishing machine |
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| CN112643489A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230717 Address after: 315000 zone B, Zhenhai Economic Development Zone, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Savitt furniture (Ningbo) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1011, building 2, group 3, Zhujiang Huacheng, 99 Fuyuan West Road, Liuyanghe street, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410005 Applicant before: Zhong Shiquan |
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