CN112642520A - Building waste environmental protection crushing apparatus of vibration/noise reduction type - Google Patents
Building waste environmental protection crushing apparatus of vibration/noise reduction type Download PDFInfo
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- CN112642520A CN112642520A CN202010993125.4A CN202010993125A CN112642520A CN 112642520 A CN112642520 A CN 112642520A CN 202010993125 A CN202010993125 A CN 202010993125A CN 112642520 A CN112642520 A CN 112642520A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
- B02C13/284—Built-in screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of building waste crushing equipment, and particularly relates to shock-absorbing noise-reducing type building waste environment-friendly crushing equipment which aims at solving the problems that the existing crushing equipment is not environment-friendly enough, generates a large amount of dust easily during crushing, pollutes the surrounding environment, has high noise and causes noise pollution to the surrounding environment. The invention has reasonable structure, convenient operation, environment protection, no generation of a large amount of dust during crushing, capability of collecting the dust, no pollution to the surrounding environment, low noise and high crushing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing equipment, in particular to shock-absorbing and noise-reducing type environment-friendly crushing equipment for construction waste.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various house buildings and their auxiliary facilities and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the house buildings, wherein the house buildings refer to the engineering which has a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and can form an internal space and meet the requirements of production, living, learning and public activities of people, in the construction site of the building engineering, a plurality of waste materials can be generated, if the waste materials are not processed in time, air can be polluted and the environment can be polluted, and the existing device for processing the waste materials on the construction site directly crushes the construction waste materials;
however, the existing crushing equipment is not environment-friendly enough, a large amount of dust is easily generated during crushing, the surrounding environment is polluted, the noise is high, and the noise pollution is caused to the surrounding environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that crushing equipment in the prior art is not environment-friendly enough, a large amount of dust is easily generated during crushing, the surrounding environment is polluted, the noise is high, and the noise pollution is caused to the surrounding environment, and provides the shock-absorbing and noise-reducing type environment-friendly crushing equipment for building waste.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a shock-absorbing noise-reducing type environment-friendly crushing device for construction waste comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing barrel, two dust-proof plates are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the crushing barrel, a sound insulation plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, guide plates are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing barrel, first crushing rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the two guide plates, one ends of the two first crushing rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the crushing barrel, the other ends of the two first crushing rollers are fixedly provided with first worm wheels, a fixed rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the crushing barrel, two first worms are fixedly sleeved on the fixed rod and are meshed with the corresponding first worm wheels, a first chain wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged in the crushing barrel, two guide grooves, four second crushing rollers are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the crushing barrel, one ends of the four crushing rollers are fixedly provided with first bevel gears, one side of the crushing barrel is rotatably provided with a control rod, four second bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the control rod and are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears, the other end of the control rod is fixedly provided with a second chain wheel, a fixing strip is fixedly mounted in the crushing barrel, two round rods are rotatably mounted on the fixing strip, crushing blades are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two round rods, second worm gears are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two round rods, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the crushing barrel, two second worms are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and are meshed with the corresponding second worm gears, a third chain wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod, and the third chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel are meshed with the same chain, one side fixed mounting of third sprocket has first gear, the motor groove has been seted up to one side of smashing the bucket, and motor inslot fixed mounting has the motor, and the fixed cover of having connect has the second gear on the output shaft of motor, and the second gear meshes with first gear.
Preferably, a third bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one side of the second gear, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing barrel, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod and meshed with the third bevel gear, the second gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate.
Preferably, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel, the bottom of the crushing barrel is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel, the bottom of the eccentric wheel is fixedly provided with a second belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are meshed with a same belt, the first belt wheel drives the belt to move, the belt drives the second belt wheel to rotate, and the second belt wheel drives the eccentric wheel to rotate.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of smashing the bucket, and slidable mounting has the slider in the spout, and the bottom fixed mounting of slider has the filter screen, and the eccentric wheel contacts with one side of filter screen, has seted up the discharge opening on the bottom inner wall of smashing the bucket, and the filter screen is located the bottom of discharge opening, and eccentric wheel extrusion filter screen, filter screen drive slider slide in the spout, and slider extrusion pressure spring, pressure spring can drive the slider and reset to this is reciprocal makes the filter screen make a round trip to rock.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting who smashes the bucket has four shock-absorbing seats, and the bottom of smashing the bucket is equipped with four bases, and the spring groove has all been seted up at the top of four bases, and shock-absorbing seat slidable mounting has a spring at the spring inslot that corresponds, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of four shock-absorbing seats has a spring, and the bottom fixed mounting of spring is on the bottom inner wall of the spring groove that corresponds.
Preferably, the dust removal hole has been seted up on the one side inner wall of smashing the bucket, and the downthehole fixed mounting that removes dust has the filter plate, and the downthehole fixedly connected with installation pole that removes dust rotates on the installation pole and installs the bull stick, and the one end fixed mounting of bull stick has the flabellum, and the other end fixed mounting of bull stick has the fourth sprocket, and fourth sprocket and chain mesh, and the fourth sprocket drives the flabellum and rotates, and the flabellum drives the air flow in smashing the bucket, can flow the dust of smashing the production.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of dust guard has the arc pole, has seted up two arc walls on the top inner wall of crushing bucket, and arc pole slidable mounting drives the arc pole when the dust guard rotates and rotates in the arc wall that corresponds, the arc pole removes in the arc wall.
Preferably, a square hole is formed in one side of the sliding block, a square rod is slidably mounted in the square hole, two ends of the square rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a pressure spring is sleeved on the square rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the scheme is that construction waste is put into a feeding pipe, the dust-proof plates are opened, the two dust-proof plates are reset and rotated, the two guide plates convey the waste to two first crushing rollers, a motor drives a second gear to rotate, a third chain wheel drives a chain to move, a fixed rod drives two first worms to rotate, the first worms drive corresponding first worm wheels to rotate, the two first crushing rollers crush the waste, the second chain wheels drive a control rod to rotate, a first bevel gear drives corresponding second crushing rollers to rotate, a plurality of second crushing rollers crush the waste for the second time, meanwhile, a fourth chain wheel drives a fan blade to rotate, a filter plate filters dust, a third chain wheel drives a rotating rod to rotate, the second worm wheel drives a corresponding round rod to rotate, the crushing blade re-crushes the waste, meanwhile, a filter screen screens the crushed waste, and the third bevel gear drives a fourth bevel gear to rotate, the second belt wheel drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, so that the filter screen can shake back and forth in a reciprocating manner, the sound insulation plate can reduce the noise during crushing, and the shock absorption seat extrudes the spring to reduce the vibration;
the invention has reasonable structure, convenient operation, environment protection, no generation of a large amount of dust during crushing, capability of collecting the dust, no pollution to the surrounding environment, low noise and high crushing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the connecting base according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion C shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion D in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-6: 1. a crushing barrel; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a dust-proof plate; 4. a material guide plate; 5. a first crushing roller; 6. a first worm gear; 7. a first worm; 8. a first sprocket; 9. a connecting seat; 10. a material guide chute; 11. a second crushing roller; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a control lever; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a second sprocket; 16. a fixing strip; 17. a round bar; 18. crushing the leaves; 19. a second worm gear; 20. rotating the rod; 21. a second worm; 22. a third sprocket; 23. a chain; 24. a fan blade; 25. a fourth sprocket; 26. a first gear; 27. a motor; 28. a second gear; 29. a third bevel gear; 30. a fourth bevel gear; 31. a first pulley; 32. an eccentric wheel; 33. a second pulley; 34. filtering with a screen; 35. a base; 36. a shock absorbing seat; 37. an arc-shaped rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and claims of this patent does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing type environment-friendly crushing device for construction waste comprises a crushing barrel 1, a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing barrel 1, two dust-proof plates 3 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the crushing barrel 1, a sound-proof plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, material guide plates 4 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing barrel 1, first crushing rollers 5 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two material guide plates 4, one ends of the two first crushing rollers 5 are respectively rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the crushing barrel 1, first worm wheels 6 are respectively fixedly installed at the other ends of the two first crushing rollers 5, a fixing rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the crushing barrel 1, two first worms 7 are fixedly sleeved on the fixing rod, the first worms 7 are engaged with the corresponding first worm wheels 6, a first chain wheel 8 is fixedly installed, the top of the connecting seat 9 is provided with two guide chutes 10, four second crushing rollers 11 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the crushing barrel 1, one ends of the four crushing rollers 11 are fixedly mounted with first bevel gears 12, one side of the crushing barrel 1 is rotatably mounted with a control rod 13, the control rod 13 is fixedly sleeved with four second bevel gears 14, the second bevel gears 14 are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears 12, the other ends of the control rods 13 are fixedly mounted with second chain wheels 15, a fixing strip 16 is fixedly mounted in the crushing barrel 1, two round rods 17 are rotatably mounted on the fixing strip 16, crushing blades 18 are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the two round rods 17, second worm gears 19 are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two round rods 17, a rotating rod 20 is rotatably mounted at one side of the crushing barrel 1, two second worms 21 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 20, and the second worms 21 are meshed with the corresponding second worm gears 19, one end fixed mounting of dwang 20 has third sprocket 22, and third sprocket 22, second sprocket 15 and first sprocket 8 mesh have same chain 23, and one side fixed mounting of third sprocket 22 has first gear 26, and the motor groove has been seted up to one side of smashing bucket 1, and motor inslot fixed mounting has motor 27, and the fixed cover of having connect on the output shaft of motor 27 has second gear 28, and second gear 28 meshes with first gear 26.
In this embodiment, one side of the second gear 28 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 29, one side of the crushing barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is rotatably provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear 30, the fourth bevel gear 30 is meshed with the third bevel gear 29, the second gear 28 drives the third bevel gear 29 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 29 drives the fourth bevel gear 30 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the other end fixed mounting of connecting rod has first band pulley 31, and the bottom fixed mounting of crushing bucket 1 has eccentric wheel 32, and the bottom fixed mounting of eccentric wheel 32 has second band pulley 33, and second band pulley 33 has same belt with the meshing of first band pulley 31, and first band pulley 31 drives the belt motion, and the belt drives second band pulley 33 and rotates, and second band pulley 33 drives eccentric wheel 32 and rotates.
In this embodiment, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of smashing bucket 1, slidable mounting has the slider in the spout, the bottom fixed mounting of slider has filter screen 34, eccentric wheel 32 contacts with one side of filter screen 34, the discharge opening has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of smashing bucket 1, filter screen 34 is located the bottom of discharge opening, eccentric wheel 32 extrudes filter screen 34, filter screen 34 drives the slider and slides in the spout, slider extrusion pressure spring, the pressure spring can drive the slider and reset, make filter screen 34 to make a round trip to rock with this is reciprocal.
In this embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting who smashes bucket 1 has four shock mounts 36, and the bottom of smashing bucket 1 is equipped with four bases 35, and the spring groove has all been seted up at the top of four bases 35, and shock mount 36 slidable mounting is in the spring inslot that corresponds, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of four shock mounts 36 has the spring, and the bottom fixed mounting of spring is on the bottom inner wall in the spring groove that corresponds.
In this embodiment, the dust removal hole has been seted up on one side inner wall of crushing bucket 1, the downthehole fixed mounting that removes dust has the filter plate, the downthehole fixedly connected with installation pole that removes dust, it installs the bull stick to rotate on the installation pole, the one end fixed mounting of bull stick has flabellum 24, the other end fixed mounting of bull stick has fourth sprocket 25, fourth sprocket 25 and the meshing of chain 23, fourth sprocket 25 drives flabellum 24 and rotates, flabellum 24 drives the air flow in the crushing bucket 1, can flow the dust of smashing the production.
In this embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of dust guard 3 has arc pole 37, has seted up two arc walls on the top inner wall of crushing bucket 1, and arc pole 37 slidable mounting drives arc pole 37 when dust guard 3 rotates and rotates in the arc wall that corresponds, and arc pole 37 removes in the arc wall.
In this embodiment, the quad slit has been seted up to one side of slider, and slidable mounting has the quad bar in the quad slit, and the both ends of quad bar are fixed connection respectively on the inner wall of spout, and the cover is equipped with the pressure spring on the quad bar.
In this embodiment, the worker checks each component to ensure that the component can be used after no error, the electrical components appearing in the component are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains electricity, and the master controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, the construction waste extrudes two dust-proof plates 3 by putting the construction waste into the feeding pipe 2, the dust-proof plates 3 are opened, the construction waste enters the crushing barrel 1, the two dust-proof plates 3 are reset to rotate to prevent dust from being discharged from the feeding pipe 2 out of the crushing barrel 1, the two material guide plates 4 convey the waste to the two first crushing rollers 5, the motor 27 drives the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the first gear 26 to rotate, the first gear 26 drives the third sprocket 22 to rotate, the third sprocket 22 drives the chain 23 to move, the chain 23 drives the first sprocket 8 to rotate, the first sprocket 8 drives the fixing rod to rotate, the fixed rod drives the two first worms 7 to drive, the first worms 7 drive the corresponding first worm wheels 6 to rotate, the first worm wheels 6 drive the corresponding first crushing rollers 5 to rotate, the two first crushing rollers 5 crush the waste, the crushed material is guided to the second crushing rollers 11 by the two material guiding grooves 10, the second chain wheel 15 drives the control rod 13 to rotate, the control rod 13 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, the second bevel gear 14 drives the corresponding first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the corresponding second crushing roller 11 to rotate, the plurality of second crushing rollers 11 crush the waste for the second time, meanwhile, the fourth chain wheel 25 drives the fan blades 24 to rotate, the fan blades 24 drive the air in the crushing barrel 1 to flow, the dust generated by crushing can flow, the filter plate filters the dust, the third chain wheel 22 drives the 20 to rotate, the rotating rod 20 drives the two second rotating rods 21 to rotate, the second worm 21 drives the corresponding second worm wheel 19 to rotate, the second worm wheel 19 drives the corresponding round rod 17 to rotate, the round rod 17 drives the corresponding crushing blade 18 to rotate, the crushing blade 18 crushes the waste material again, the crushed material is discharged from the discharge hole, meanwhile, the filter screen 34 screens the crushed waste material, the third sprocket 22 drives the first gear 26 to rotate, the first gear 26 drives the second gear 28 to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the third bevel gear 29 to rotate, the third bevel gear 29 drives the fourth bevel gear 30 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 30 drives the first pulley 31 to rotate, the first pulley 31 drives the belt to move, the belt drives the second pulley 33 to rotate, the second pulley 33 drives the eccentric wheel 32 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 32 extrudes the filter screen 34, the filter screen 34 drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the sliding block extrudes the pressure spring, the pressure spring can drive the sliding block to reset, so as to-and-fro to make the filter screen 34, can carry out abundant screening to the waste material after smashing, the noise when the acoustic celotex board can reduce smashing, and the shock attenuation seat 36 extrudees the spring, can reduce vibrations.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: the invention has reasonable structure, convenient operation, environment protection, no generation of a large amount of dust during crushing, capability of collecting the dust, no pollution to the surrounding environment, low noise and high crushing efficiency.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vibration/noise reduction type's building waste environmental protection crushing apparatus, includes crushing bucket (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of crushing bucket (1) has inlet pipe (2), rotates on the top inner wall of crushing bucket (1) and installs two dust guards (3), and fixed mounting has the acoustic celotex board on the inner wall of crushing bucket (1), all fixed mounting has stock guide (4) on the both sides inner wall of crushing bucket (1), and the bottom of two stock guide (4) all is equipped with first crushing roller (5), and the one end of two first crushing rollers (5) all rotates and installs on one side inner wall of crushing bucket (1), and the other end of two first crushing rollers (5) all fixed mounting has first worm wheel (6), rotate on one side inner wall of crushing bucket (1) and install the dead lever, fixed cover on the dead lever is equipped with two first worm (7), and first worm (7) mesh with corresponding first worm wheel (6), one end of the fixing rod is fixedly provided with a first chain wheel (8), a connecting seat (9) is fixedly arranged in the crushing barrel (1), the top of the connecting seat (9) is provided with two guide chutes (10), one inner wall of one side of the crushing barrel (1) is rotatably provided with four second crushing rollers (11), one ends of the four crushing rollers (11) are fixedly provided with first bevel gears (12), one side of the crushing barrel (1) is rotatably provided with a control rod (13), the control rod (13) is fixedly sleeved with four second bevel gears (14), the second bevel gears (14) are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears (12), the other end of the control rod (13) is fixedly provided with a second chain wheel (15), a fixing strip (16) is fixedly arranged in the crushing barrel (1), two round rods (17) are rotatably arranged on the fixing strip (16), and crushing blades (18) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two round rods (17), the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two pole (17) has second worm wheel (19), one side of smashing bucket (1) is rotated and is installed dwang (20), fixed cover is equipped with two second worms (21) on dwang (20), second worm (21) and the second worm wheel (19) meshing that corresponds, the one end fixed mounting of dwang (20) has third sprocket (22), and third sprocket (22), second sprocket (15) and first sprocket (8) meshing have same chain (23), and one side fixed mounting of third sprocket (22) has first gear (26), the motor groove has been seted up to one side of smashing bucket (1), and motor inslot fixed mounting has motor (27), and fixed cover on the output shaft of motor (27) has been met second gear (28), second gear (28) and first gear (26) meshing.
2. The environment-friendly crushing device for the shock-absorbing and noise-reducing type building waste as recited in claim 1, wherein a third bevel gear (29) is fixedly installed at one side of the second gear (28), an installation seat is fixedly installed at one side of the crushing barrel (1), a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the installation seat, a fourth bevel gear (30) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, and the fourth bevel gear (30) is meshed with the third bevel gear (29).
3. The environment-friendly crushing device for the shock absorption and noise reduction type building waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first belt wheel (31) is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod, an eccentric wheel (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel (1), a second belt wheel (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the eccentric wheel (32), and the second belt wheel (33) and the first belt wheel (31) are meshed with a same belt.
4. The environment-friendly shock-absorbing noise-reducing type building waste crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a chute is formed in the bottom of the crushing barrel (1), a sliding block is slidably mounted in the chute, a filter screen (34) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding block, the eccentric wheel (32) is in contact with one side of the filter screen (34), a discharge hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing barrel (1), and the filter screen (34) is located at the bottom of the discharge hole.
5. The environment-friendly crushing device for shock absorption and noise reduction type building waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein four shock absorption seats (36) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel (1), four bases (35) are arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel (1), spring grooves are formed in the tops of the four bases (35), the shock absorption seats (36) are slidably installed in the corresponding spring grooves, springs are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the four shock absorption seats (36), and the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding spring grooves.
6. The environment-friendly shock-absorbing noise-reducing type building waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust removing hole is formed in one side inner wall of the crushing barrel (1), a filter screen is fixedly installed in the dust removing hole, a mounting rod is fixedly connected in the dust removing hole, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the mounting rod, a fan blade (24) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, a fourth chain wheel (25) is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod, and the fourth chain wheel (25) is meshed with the chain (23).
7. The shock-absorbing noise-reducing type environment-friendly construction waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the dust-proof plate (3) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped rod (37), the inner wall of the top of the crushing barrel (1) is provided with two arc-shaped grooves, and the arc-shaped rod (37) is slidably mounted in the corresponding arc-shaped groove.
8. The environment-friendly shock-absorbing noise-reducing type crushing apparatus for construction waste as claimed in claim 4, wherein one side of the slider is provided with a square hole, a square rod is slidably mounted in the square hole, two ends of the square rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute, and a pressure spring is sleeved on the square rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010993125.4A CN112642520A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Building waste environmental protection crushing apparatus of vibration/noise reduction type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010993125.4A CN112642520A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Building waste environmental protection crushing apparatus of vibration/noise reduction type |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112642520A true CN112642520A (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010993125.4A Withdrawn CN112642520A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Building waste environmental protection crushing apparatus of vibration/noise reduction type |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112642520A (en) |
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| CN113770029A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-10 | 齐庆国 | Mechanical automation's high-efficient screening plant |
| CN114515622A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-20 | 梁福生 | Clean broken system of steel scrap |
| CN114832929A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-02 | 王秀香 | Metal recovery device for building waste classification and use method thereof |
| CN117505025A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2024-02-06 | 天能炭素(江苏)有限公司 | Raw material crushing and dust falling mechanism for carbon binder |
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Application publication date: 20210413 |