CN112633897A - Traceability method and traceability system for agricultural product production and sale - Google Patents
Traceability method and traceability system for agricultural product production and sale Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A tracing method and a tracing system for agricultural product production and sale comprise the following steps: acquiring a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of an agricultural product to be inspected; obtaining basic information of agricultural products to be checked through a physical anti-counterfeiting unit; inquiring monitoring information of the agricultural products through basic information of the agricultural products to be checked; and comparing the monitoring information of the agricultural products with the agricultural products to be checked to obtain a contrast similarity, and if the contrast similarity is lower than a threshold value, marking the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural products to be checked as a failure state. This application is through setting up two-layer verification, and the one deck is based on the anti-fake unit of material, and the one deck is then based on the monitoring information of agricultural product, and it needs to explain that the monitoring information of agricultural product here does not mean its quality information, but can show its source characteristic's information, through this kind of setting, improvement that can be great can provide more accurate product source to some lost physics anti-fake units or the anti-fake physical unit of imitative.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a traceability method and a traceability system for agricultural product production and sale.
Background
Tracing refers to looking for an origin upstream, compared to looking up for a history root. The source tracing is also the food safety management system which is gradually established and improved in the European Union in 1997 for dealing with the problem of the mad cow disease. At present, a single product is endowed with a unique bar code, a unique two-dimensional code or a unique RFID chip as an anti-counterfeiting identity card through professional machine equipment, so that 'each product has an own identity code', then, data can be acquired and tracked in various links of production, storage, distribution, logistics transportation, market inspection, sales terminals and the like of the product, and a full life cycle management of the production, storage, sales, circulation and service of the product is formed. The existing bar codes, two-dimensional codes and RFID chips exist in physical forms, and have the defects of easiness in replacement, duplication, replacement and the like in the use process, so that the traceability method has certain defects, and sometimes even abuse and failure of a traceability system can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an aspect of disclosing a traceability method for agricultural product production and sale, comprising the following steps: acquiring a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of an agricultural product to be inspected; obtaining basic information of agricultural products to be checked through a physical anti-counterfeiting unit; inquiring monitoring information of the agricultural products through basic information of the agricultural products to be checked; and comparing the monitoring information of the agricultural products with the agricultural products to be checked to obtain a contrast similarity, and if the contrast similarity is lower than a threshold value, marking the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural products to be checked as a failure state. This application is through setting up two-layer verification, and the one deck is based on the anti-fake unit of material, and the one deck is then based on the monitoring information of agricultural product, and it needs to explain that the monitoring information of agricultural product here does not mean its quality information, but can show its source characteristic's information, through this kind of setting, improvement that can be great can provide more accurate product source to some lost physics anti-fake units or the anti-fake physical unit of imitative.
Preferably, the method further comprises a process of collecting the monitoring information of the agricultural products, so that the monitoring information of the agricultural products corresponds to the physical anti-counterfeiting units one by one.
Preferably, the agricultural product monitoring information includes image information and/or composition information.
Preferably, the contrast similarity is performed as follows: firstly, acquiring a plurality of image information of agricultural products to be inspected and comparing the image information with the image information of monitoring information to obtain a first similarity, and if the first similarity exceeds a first threshold value, directly determining that the agricultural products to be inspected pass inspection and acceptance; if the first similarity is lower than a second threshold value, marking a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be checked as a failure state; and if the first similarity is between the first threshold and the second threshold, continuously acquiring the component information of the agricultural product to be checked, then comparing the component information with the component information of the monitoring information to obtain a second similarity, and if the second similarity is lower than the third threshold, marking the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be checked as a failure state. The contrast similarity of the method and the device adopts a two-dimensional verification mode, if the external form meets the requirement, secondary verification is passed, and if the external form does not meet the requirement, further identification is carried out through component information to coordinate contradictions between the identification efficiency and accuracy.
Preferably, the image information includes package image information and product image information; the composition information includes characteristic substance content information and moisture content information.
Preferably, the physical anti-counterfeiting unit is a two-dimensional code or an RFID chip.
Preferably, the basic information is the production place and the batch of the agricultural products to be inspected.
Preferably, after the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be inspected is marked as a failure state, the source of the agricultural product to be inspected is alarmed. According to the method and the device, the physical anti-counterfeiting unit is reminded by directly failing, and the failure is permanent, so that reliability and non-replicability of the physical anti-counterfeiting unit to a greater extent are provided.
On the other hand, still disclose a tracing to source product for agricultural product production and sale, include: the information acquisition module is used for acquiring a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be inspected; the inquiry module is used for obtaining the basic information of the agricultural product to be checked through the physical anti-counterfeiting unit; then, inquiring monitoring information of the agricultural products through the basic information of the agricultural products to be inspected; and the comparison module is used for comparing the monitoring information of the agricultural products with the agricultural products to be checked to obtain comparison similarity, and if the comparison similarity is lower than a threshold value, the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural products to be checked is marked to be in a failure state.
Preferably, the agricultural product monitoring system further comprises a raw database for summarizing the agricultural product monitoring information and providing a query entrance for the query module.
This application can bring following beneficial effect:
1. according to the method, two layers of verification are arranged, one layer is based on the substance anti-counterfeiting unit, the other layer is based on the monitoring information of the agricultural products, and it needs to be explained that the monitoring information of the agricultural products does not refer to the quality information of the agricultural products, but can indicate the source characteristic information of the agricultural products, so that the method can greatly improve the effect of providing more accurate product sources for some lost physical anti-counterfeiting units or counterfeit physical anti-counterfeiting units;
2. the contrast similarity of the method adopts a two-dimensional verification mode, if the external form meets the requirement, secondary verification is passed, and if the external form does not meet the requirement, further identification is carried out through component information to coordinate contradictions between the identification efficiency and accuracy;
3. according to the method and the device, the physical anti-counterfeiting unit is reminded by directly failing, and the failure is permanent, so that reliability and non-replicability of the physical anti-counterfeiting unit to a greater extent are provided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of example 1 of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of embodiment 2 of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly explain the technical features of the present invention, the present application will be explained in detail by the following embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the drawings, the following detailed description is given by way of example in order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application.
In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a traceability method for agricultural product production and sale comprises the following steps:
s101, acquiring a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of an agricultural product to be inspected;
collecting agricultural product monitoring information to enable the agricultural product monitoring information to be in one-to-one correspondence with the physical anti-counterfeiting units; the agricultural product monitoring information comprises image information and/or component information; the image information comprises packaging image information and product image information; the composition information comprises characteristic substance content information and moisture content information; the physical anti-counterfeiting unit is a two-dimensional code or an RFID chip;
s102, obtaining basic information of the agricultural products to be checked through a physical anti-counterfeiting unit;
the basic information is the production place and the batch of the agricultural products to be checked;
s103, inquiring monitoring information of the agricultural products through basic information of the agricultural products to be checked;
s104, comparing the monitoring information of the agricultural products with the agricultural products to be checked to obtain a comparison similarity, and if the comparison similarity is lower than a threshold value, marking the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural products to be checked as a failure state.
The contrast similarity is performed as follows: firstly, acquiring a plurality of image information of agricultural products to be inspected and comparing the image information with the image information of monitoring information to obtain a first similarity, and if the first similarity exceeds a first threshold value, directly determining that the agricultural products to be inspected pass inspection and acceptance; if the first similarity is lower than a second threshold value, marking a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be checked as a failure state; if the first similarity is between the first threshold and the second threshold, continuously acquiring component information of the agricultural product to be checked, then comparing the component information with the component information of the monitoring information to obtain a second similarity, and if the second similarity is lower than the third threshold, marking the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be checked as a failure state; and after the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be inspected is marked as a failure state, alarming the source of the agricultural product to be inspected.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, an agricultural product producing and selling traceability product comprises:
the information acquisition module 201 is used for acquiring a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of an agricultural product to be inspected;
the query module 202 is used for obtaining the basic information of the agricultural product to be checked through the physical anti-counterfeiting unit; then, inquiring monitoring information of the agricultural products through the basic information of the agricultural products to be inspected;
the comparison module 203 is used for comparing the monitoring information of the agricultural products with the agricultural products to be checked to obtain a comparison similarity, and if the comparison similarity is lower than a threshold value, the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural products to be checked is marked as a failure state;
and the original database 204 is used for summarizing the agricultural product monitoring information and providing a query entrance for the query module.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A traceability method for agricultural product production and sale is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of an agricultural product to be inspected;
obtaining basic information of agricultural products to be checked through a physical anti-counterfeiting unit;
inquiring monitoring information of the agricultural products through basic information of the agricultural products to be checked;
and comparing the monitoring information of the agricultural products with the agricultural products to be checked to obtain a contrast similarity, and if the contrast similarity is lower than a threshold value, marking the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural products to be checked as a failure state.
2. The traceability method for agricultural product production and sale according to claim 1, wherein: the method also comprises a process of collecting the monitoring information of the agricultural products, so that the monitoring information of the agricultural products is in one-to-one correspondence with the physical anti-counterfeiting units.
3. The traceability method for agricultural product production and sale according to claim 2, wherein: the agricultural product monitoring information includes image information and/or composition information.
4. The traceability method for agricultural product production and sale according to claim 3, wherein: the contrast similarity is performed as follows: firstly, acquiring a plurality of image information of agricultural products to be inspected and comparing the image information with the image information of monitoring information to obtain a first similarity, and if the first similarity exceeds a first threshold value, directly determining that the agricultural products to be inspected pass inspection and acceptance; if the first similarity is lower than a second threshold value, marking a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be checked as a failure state; and if the first similarity is between the first threshold and the second threshold, continuously acquiring the component information of the agricultural product to be checked, then comparing the component information with the component information of the monitoring information to obtain a second similarity, and if the second similarity is lower than the third threshold, marking the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be checked as a failure state.
5. The traceability method for agricultural product production and sale according to claim 4, wherein: the image information comprises packaging image information and product image information; the composition information includes characteristic substance content information and moisture content information.
6. The traceability method for agricultural product production and sale according to claim 1, wherein: the physical anti-counterfeiting unit is a two-dimensional code or an RFID chip.
7. The traceability method for agricultural product production and sale according to claim 1, wherein: the basic information is the production place and the batch of the agricultural products to be checked.
8. The traceability method for agricultural product production and sale according to claim 1, wherein: and after the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be inspected is marked as a failure state, alarming the source of the agricultural product to be inspected.
9. A traceability product for agricultural product production and sale is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring a physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural product to be inspected;
the inquiry module is used for obtaining the basic information of the agricultural product to be checked through the physical anti-counterfeiting unit; then, inquiring monitoring information of the agricultural products through the basic information of the agricultural products to be inspected;
and the comparison module is used for comparing the monitoring information of the agricultural products with the agricultural products to be checked to obtain comparison similarity, and if the comparison similarity is lower than a threshold value, the physical anti-counterfeiting unit of the agricultural products to be checked is marked to be in a failure state.
10. The traceability product for agricultural product production and sale, according to claim 9, wherein: the system also comprises an original database which is used for summarizing the agricultural product monitoring information and providing a query entrance for the query module.
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| CN202011355888.2A CN112633897A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Traceability method and traceability system for agricultural product production and sale |
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| CN202011355888.2A CN112633897A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Traceability method and traceability system for agricultural product production and sale |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114638625A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-06-17 | 广东邦盛北斗科技股份公司 | Big data-based agricultural full-industry chain traceability method and system and cloud platform |
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