CN112633806B - Electronic part bill of material management method and related equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application discloses an electronic part bill of material management method and related equipment, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group; establishing a corresponding relation between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part; and establishing an incidence relation between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure. The management of the electronic part bill of materials can be simplified, and the management efficiency of the material management control terminal is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of material management, in particular to a method and related equipment for managing an electronic part bill of material.
Background
In a traditional electronic part bill of material management method, electronic parts of the same specification can be selected from different suppliers, and electronic parts of different suppliers correspond to different material numbers, so that a plurality of electronic part main materials of the same specification have a plurality of material numbers, and similarly, a substitute material of one electronic part of the same specification also has a plurality of material numbers. Generally, the combination of the material number of the main material and the material number of the substitute material is various, the too much material number of the main material and the material number of the substitute material can cause the problem that the normalization of the material list of the electronic part is poor, the management of the material list of the electronic part is too complex, the low management efficiency of the material management control terminal is easily caused, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an electronic part bill of material management method and related equipment, which can simplify the management of an electronic part bill of material and improve the management efficiency of a material management control terminal.
In a first aspect, a method for managing a bill of materials of electronic parts, which is used for a material management control terminal, includes:
collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group;
establishing a corresponding relation between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part;
and establishing an incidence relation between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure.
In one possible embodiment, the step of collecting electronic part information, merging a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a virtual part number of the virtual group includes:
collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating specification codes of the virtual group;
generating a feature code of the virtual group according to electronic part type information in the electronic part information;
generating a pipeline code for the virtual group;
and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group according to the feature code, the flow code and the specification code of the virtual group.
In a possible embodiment, the step of establishing a corresponding relationship between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part includes:
and hanging customer information of the corresponding product under each virtual part number.
In a possible implementation manner, the step of establishing a corresponding relationship between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part further includes:
and hanging the electronic part information under each piece of customer information.
In a possible implementation manner, the step of establishing a corresponding relationship between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part further includes:
and attaching the supplier information and the use priority corresponding to the electronic part after each piece of electronic part information.
In one possible embodiment, the step of establishing an association relationship between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure includes:
calling the virtual material structure of the virtual part number to which the specification code belongs according to the specification code corresponding to the product information;
and establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and a product bill of materials corresponding to the product information.
In a possible implementation manner, the step of establishing an association relationship between the virtual material structure and a product bill of materials corresponding to the product information includes:
establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and a main material list of a product according to the use priority in the virtual material structure; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and a product substitute bill of materials according to the use priority in the virtual material structure.
In a second aspect, an electronic parts bill of material management apparatus includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group;
the structure establishing module is used for establishing a corresponding relation between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part;
and the relation establishing module is used for establishing the incidence relation between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure.
In a third aspect, an electronic device includes: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of any of the above-mentioned electronic parts bill of material management methods when executing the computer program stored in the memory.
In a fourth aspect, a computer readable storage medium has a computer program stored thereon, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of any one of the electronic parts bill of material management methods described above.
According to the electronic part bill of material management method provided by the embodiment of the application, the plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers are merged and managed to generate the virtual material structure, the virtual material structure of the electronic parts is associated with the product bill of material, the management of the electronic part bill of material can be simplified, the management of the electronic bill of material is more standard, and the management efficiency of the material management control terminal can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic component bill of material management method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a virtual material structure corresponding to a virtual part number according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural block diagram of an electronic component bill of material management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present specification, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present specification are described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiments and examples of the present specification are detailed descriptions of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present specification, and are not limitations on the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present specification, and the technical features in the embodiments and examples of the present specification may be combined with each other without conflict.
In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. The term "two or more" includes the case of two or more.
In a traditional electronic part bill of materials management method, electronic parts of the same specification can select different suppliers, and electronic parts of different suppliers correspond to different material numbers, so that a plurality of electronic part main materials of the same specification have a plurality of material numbers, and similarly, a substitute material of one electronic part of the same specification also has a plurality of material numbers. The material number of major ingredient and the material number of substitute for the material make up various usually, and the material number of major ingredient and the material number of substitute for the material are too much can cause the normalization nature of electronic component bill of material relatively poor, and the management of electronic component bill of material is too complicated, causes material management control terminal's the low scheduling problem of managerial efficiency easily.
In view of this, the present invention provides a method for managing an electronic part bill of material, which can simplify the management of the electronic part bill of material and improve the management efficiency of a material management control terminal.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic component bill of material management method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic part bill of material management method, which is used for a material management control terminal, and may also be applied to a material management control device or a cloud server, and the like, and the present application is not specifically limited, and the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic part bill of material management method, which may include:
s100: collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group. The electronic part information may include supplier information, model number, specification, and the like of the electronic parts, and electronic parts of the same specification or similar specifications may have the same performance and the same or similar specification parameters even if they are from different suppliers, and may be used interchangeably on each electronic product, so that a plurality of electronic parts of the same specification or similar specifications from different suppliers may be managed in a merged manner, specifically, in a virtual group, each virtual group includes a plurality of electronic parts of one specification, and the supplier information of the plurality of electronic parts is different, and each virtual group may be characterized by a virtual part number.
S200: and establishing a corresponding relation between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part. And establishing a corresponding relation between the supplier information corresponding to each electronic part and the virtual part number of the virtual group to which the electronic part belongs, so as to generate a virtual material structure of the electronic part.
S300: and establishing an incidence relation between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure. The virtual material structure of the electronic part is applied to the product bill of materials, and the virtual material structure of the electronic part needs to be associated with the product bill of materials corresponding to the product applied to the electronic part.
According to the electronic part bill of material management method provided by the embodiment of the application, the plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers are merged and managed to generate the virtual material structure, the virtual material structure of the electronic parts is associated with the product bill of material, the management of the electronic part bill of material can be simplified, the management of the electronic bill of material is more standard, and the management efficiency of the material management control terminal can be improved.
In one possible implementation, step S100 may include:
collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a specification code of the virtual group. The specification code may characterize a specification characteristic of a virtual group of electronic parts. For example, if the electronic component is a resistor R1, and the electronic component and the resistor R1 have the same specification or similar specification and are configured together to form a virtual group, a specification code of the virtual group to which the resistor R1 belongs may be generated according to the specification information of the resistor R1, for example, the resistance value of the resistor R1 is 10 Ω, the specification code may be R10, and the specific expression manner of the specification code is not specifically limited in this application.
And generating the feature code of the virtual group according to the electronic part type information in the electronic part information. The feature code can characterize the type of the electronic part, for example, the electronic part can be a resistor R1, the type of the resistor R1 is a unit electronic element, and the feature code can be E000; the electronic part may be a chip of some kind and the feature code may be CP 00. In addition, the feature code may also be used to characterize product positioning of electronic component applications, for example, if the resistor R1 or the product of chip application is a motherboard circuit, the feature code may be E0M0 or CPM0, which is not limited in this application.
And generating the flow codes of the virtual groups.
And generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group according to the feature code, the flow code and the specification code of the virtual group. The serial codes can represent the generation sequence of the virtual part numbers, and are convenient for the management and the encoding of an encoder. For example, if the electronic component is a resistor component with a resistance value of 10 Ω, the specification code may be R10, the pipeline code may be 0000, and the feature code may be E000, where the virtual component number corresponding to a virtual group of resistors with the same specification or similar specification is: E0000000R 10.
Because the material number of each electronic part in the existing material management mode is composed of a feature code, a serial code and a supplier code, the material numbers of a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications are mixed together for management, the main materials and the substitute materials are not obviously distinguished and can be distinguished only according to the supplier code, when one electronic part main material required by the same product is used in combination with the substitute materials of other electronic parts, the main material or the substitute materials can be distinguished only according to the supplier code, and the material calling is difficult. According to the electronic part bill of material management method provided by the embodiment of the application, the virtual part numbers are used for each virtual group, and one virtual part number is used for unified management.
In a possible implementation, step S200 may include:
and hanging customer information of the corresponding product under each virtual part number.
And hanging electronic part information under each piece of customer information. The electronic component information here may be an electronic component number, and the present application is not particularly limited.
After each piece of electronic part information, supplier information and a use priority corresponding to the electronic part are attached. The supplier information may be a supplier material number or a supplier name, and the like, and the present application is not particularly limited. It should be noted that the supplier information mentioned in the embodiments of the present application is all from an approved qualified supplier list.
Exemplarily, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a virtual material structure corresponding to a virtual part number provided in an embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the virtual part number 1 and the virtual part number 2 schematically shown in fig. 2 are not represented by the virtual part number format E0000000R 10 listed in the above embodiment, and the virtual part number 1 and the virtual part number 2 only schematically represent two virtual part numbers. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 2, the electronic parts in the virtual group represented by virtual part number 1 are; part a, part B, part C …; the electronic parts of the same specification represented by virtual part number 1 can be applied to customers: general, customer 1, customer 2 …; supplier information corresponding to the parts A, B and C … is supplier a, supplier B and supplier C … respectively; the use priority attached to each piece of part information and supplier information is L0, L1 and L2 …, respectively, and the blank space represents the non-use priority information and indicates that the electronic part of the specification corresponding to the supplier is invalid under the corresponding customer information. The electronic part is represented as a main material of a product of a corresponding client by using the priority L0, the other priorities are all substitute materials, the priority L1 represents a first-level substitute material, the priority L2 represents a second-level substitute material, and the like. The universe in the customer information represents a standard product, i.e. no specific customer. Similarly, the electronic parts in the virtual group represented by the virtual part number 2 are available; part M, part N, part P …; the electronic parts of the same specification represented by virtual part number 2 can be applied to customers including: general, customer 1, customer 2 …; supplier information corresponding to part M, part N, part P … is supplier M, supplier N, supplier P …, respectively; the use priorities attached to each of the part information and the supplier information are L0, L1, and L2 …, respectively.
According to the electronic part bill of material management method provided by the embodiment of the application, the main material and the substitute material are distinguished by setting the use priority of the electronic part, and compared with the mode that the main material and the substitute material are distinguished only according to the supplier codes in the prior art, the mode is simpler and more convenient. The method can reduce frequent and large-model-text change of the electronic part bill of materials due to change of suppliers, when a certain supplier fails under a client of a certain product, the use priority of the supplier connected under the client of the product can be directly emptied, the use priorities of other levels can be automatically and sequentially lifted, and the modification is simple and convenient. When a new supplier is added, the corresponding service priority is attached to the corresponding customer information by directly adding and hanging the new supplier.
In one possible implementation, for example, step S300 may include:
calling a virtual material structure of a virtual part number to which the specification code belongs according to the specification code corresponding to the product information;
and establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and a product bill of materials corresponding to the product information.
The step of establishing an association relationship between the virtual material structure and a product bill of materials corresponding to the product information may include:
establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and a main material list of a product according to the use priority in the virtual material structure; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and the product substitute bill of materials according to the use priority in the virtual material structure.
Illustratively, table 1 is an effect diagram of an association relationship between a virtual material structure and a product main bill of materials, and table 2 is an effect diagram of an association relationship between a virtual material structure and a product alternative bill of materials.
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
According to the electronic part bill of material management method provided by the embodiment of the application, the corresponding virtual material structure is called through the specification code, and then the virtual material structure is associated with the product bill of material according to the use priority, so that the combined association relation between the main material and the substitute material of each electronic part in the product can be simplified, the combined calling of the main material bill and the substitute material bill of the product is facilitated, and the requirements of synchronous substitution relations of different customers can be met.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural block diagram of an electronic component bill of material management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, an electronic parts bill of material management apparatus may include:
the collecting module 100 is configured to collect information of electronic components, combine a plurality of electronic components from different suppliers with the same or similar specifications into a virtual group, and generate a virtual component number corresponding to the virtual group.
The structure establishing module 200 is configured to establish a corresponding relationship between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group, so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic component.
The relationship establishing module 300 is configured to establish an association relationship between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, an electronic device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a memory 410, a processor 420, and a computer program 411 stored in the memory 410 and executable on the processor 420, where the processor 420 executes the computer program 411 to implement the following steps:
collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group.
And establishing a corresponding relation between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part.
And establishing an incidence relation between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure.
In a specific implementation, any of the above embodiments may be implemented when the processor 420 executes the computer program 411.
Since the electronic device described in this embodiment is to implement the method for managing the bill of material of electronic parts in this embodiment, based on the method described in this embodiment, a person skilled in the art can understand the specific implementation manner of the electronic device of this embodiment and various variations thereof, so that how to implement the method in this embodiment by the electronic device is not described in detail herein, and as long as the person skilled in the art implements the device used in the method in this embodiment, the scope of protection intended by this application is included.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium 500, on which a computer program 511 is stored, the computer program 511 implementing the following steps when executed by a processor:
collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group.
And establishing a corresponding relation between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part.
And establishing an incidence relation between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure.
In a specific implementation, the computer program 511 may implement any of the above embodiments when executed by a processor.
The description has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the description. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present specification have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the specification.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present specification without departing from the spirit and scope of the specification. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present specification fall within the scope of the claims of the present specification and their equivalents, the specification is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. A method for managing an electronic part bill of material is used for a material management control terminal and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group;
the step of collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating a virtual part number of the virtual group comprises the following steps:
collecting electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group, and generating specification codes of the virtual group;
generating a feature code of the virtual group according to electronic part type information in the electronic part information;
generating a pipeline code for the virtual group;
generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group according to the feature code, the serial code and the specification code of the virtual group;
establishing a corresponding relation between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part;
and establishing an incidence relation between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure.
2. The method for managing the bill of material of electronic parts according to claim 1, wherein said step of establishing the correspondence between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group to generate the virtual material structure of each of the electronic parts comprises:
and hanging customer information of the corresponding product under each virtual part number.
3. The method for managing the bill of material of electronic parts according to claim 2, wherein said step of creating the correspondence between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group to generate the virtual material structure of each of the electronic parts further comprises:
and hanging the electronic part information under each piece of customer information.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of creating a correspondence between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group to generate a virtual parts structure for each of the electronic parts further comprises:
the supplier information and the use priority corresponding to the electronic part are attached to each piece of electronic part information.
5. The electronic part bill of material management method of claim 4 wherein said step of establishing an association of a product bill of material with said virtual feed structure comprises:
calling the virtual material structure of the virtual part number to which the specification code belongs according to the specification code corresponding to the product information;
and establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and a product bill of materials corresponding to the product information.
6. The method for managing the bill of material of electronic parts according to claim 5, wherein said step of establishing the association relationship between the virtual material structure and the product bill of material corresponding to the product information comprises:
establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and a main material list of a product according to the use priority in the virtual material structure; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and establishing an incidence relation between the virtual material structure and a product substitute bill of materials according to the use priority in the virtual material structure.
7. An electronic parts bill of material management apparatus, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring electronic part information, combining a plurality of electronic parts with the same or similar specifications from different suppliers into a virtual group and generating a virtual part number corresponding to the virtual group;
the structure establishing module is used for establishing a corresponding relation between the virtual part number and the supplier information according to the supplier information in the virtual group so as to generate a virtual material structure of each electronic part;
and the relationship establishing module is used for establishing the association relationship between the product bill of materials and the virtual material structure.
8. An electronic device, comprising: memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor being adapted to carry out the steps of the electronic parts bill of material management method according to any of claims 1-6 when executing the computer program stored in the memory.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the electronic parts bill of material management method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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