CN112631221A - Sewage treatment remote monitoring system and method thereof - Google Patents
Sewage treatment remote monitoring system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
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- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application relates to a sewage treatment remote monitoring system and a method thereof, wherein the monitoring system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a centralized control module; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment; the data processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and used for receiving the index parameters, comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, and if one index parameter is abnormal, outputting a control signal corresponding to the abnormal index parameter according to a preset abnormal relation library; the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the control signal and controlling the action of the execution unit of the corresponding equipment according to the control signal. If the index parameters are abnormal, the corresponding control signals are output according to the abnormal relation library, so that the corresponding equipment is controlled to operate according to the control signals, the abnormality is timely processed, the normal operation of a sewage treatment plant is ensured, and the excessive discharge of sewage is effectively restrained through remote monitoring.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment remote monitoring system and a method thereof.
Background
The pollutant emission standard refers to the restriction regulation made by the state on the concentration or quantity of pollutants emitted by human pollution sources in order to realize the environmental quality standard or the environmental target. The function is to directly control the pollutants discharged by the pollution source, thereby achieving the purposes of preventing and controlling pollution and protecting the environment. Various sewage exceeding alarm devices/systems are adopted to prevent the sewage exceeding discharge, however, whether the sewage exceeding of the existing sewage treatment plant is realized mainly by means of regular or irregular manual field detection.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that a lot of time is wasted because workers have to go to each production site to check the production status due to the large number and dispersion of sewage treatment plants.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate remote monitoring, the application provides a sewage treatment remote monitoring system and a method thereof.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a sewage treatment remote monitoring system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a sewage treatment remote monitoring system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a centralized control module;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment;
the data processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and used for receiving the index parameters, comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, and if one index parameter is abnormal, outputting a control signal corresponding to the abnormal index parameter according to a preset abnormal relation library;
the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the control signal and controlling the action of the execution unit of the corresponding equipment according to the control signal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the data acquisition module acquires index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment, namely, the production condition of a sewage treatment plant is remotely monitored by the technology of Internet of things; if the index parameters are abnormal, the data processing module outputs corresponding control signals according to the abnormal relation library, so that the centralized control module can control corresponding equipment to operate according to the control signals, the abnormality can be timely processed, and the normal operation of a sewage treatment plant is ensured; therefore, remote monitoring can be realized, and the excessive discharge of sewage can be effectively prevented.
Optionally, the data acquisition module includes an index data unit and an operation data unit;
the index data unit is used for acquiring index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment;
the operation data unit is used for acquiring operation parameters of each device in sewage treatment;
the data processing module is used for receiving index parameters and operation parameters, comparing the operation parameters of each device with normal operation values if the index parameters are normal, and outputting a processing signal corresponding to the abnormal operation parameters according to a preset fault relation library;
the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the processing signals and sending maintenance information to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the processing signals.
By adopting the technical scheme, when all production index parameters are normal, the operation data unit acquires the operation parameters of the operation of each device, namely the operation condition of each device is remotely monitored; if the operation parameters are abnormal, the data processing module outputs corresponding processing signals according to the fault relation library, so that maintenance personnel can be informed to arrive at the fault equipment in time for processing conveniently, the downtime of equipment faults is reduced, and the problems of safety and production efficiency of a sewage treatment plant are effectively solved.
Optionally, the index data unit includes a water quality acquisition subunit and a water level acquisition subunit;
the water quality acquisition subunit is used for acquiring quality information of the water source quality in the oxidation pond;
the water level acquisition subunit is used for acquiring water level information of the regulating tank and the oxidation tank;
the data processing module is used for receiving the quality information and the water level information and generating a water pump control signal according to the quality information and the water level information;
the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the water pump control signal and driving the water pump to operate according to the water pump control signal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gather the water source quality in the oxidation pond to and gather the water level of equalizing basin and oxidation pond, thereby realize sewage treatment plant's hydrologic cycle control, guarantee the quality of water in the oxidation pond.
Optionally, the index data unit includes a sludge thickness acquisition subunit;
the sludge thickness acquisition subunit is used for acquiring thickness information of sludge in the sludge tank;
the data processing module is used for receiving the thickness information and generating an air compressor control signal according to the thickness information;
the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the air compressor control signal and driving the air compressor to operate according to the air compressor control signal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gather silt thickness in the silt pond, be convenient for handle the silt in the silt pond through the air compressor machine to reduce the circumstances that silt is piled up in the silt pond.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a sewage treatment remote monitoring method, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a sewage treatment remote monitoring method comprises the following steps:
collecting index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment;
comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, and if one index parameter is abnormal, outputting a control signal corresponding to the abnormal index parameter according to a preset abnormal relation library;
and controlling the action of an execution unit of the corresponding equipment according to the control signal.
By adopting the technical scheme, index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment are collected, namely, the production condition of a sewage treatment plant is remotely monitored by the technology of Internet of things; if the index parameters are abnormal, outputting corresponding control signals according to the abnormal relation library, and controlling corresponding equipment to operate according to the control signals so as to timely process the abnormality and ensure the normal operation of the sewage treatment plant; therefore, remote monitoring can be realized, and the excessive discharge of sewage can be effectively prevented.
Optionally, in the step of comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, if each index parameter is normal, collecting an operation parameter of each device in sewage treatment;
comparing the operation parameters of each device with normal operation values, and outputting a processing signal corresponding to the abnormal operation parameters according to a preset fault relation library;
and sending maintenance information to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the processing signal.
By adopting the technical scheme, when all production index parameters are normal, the operation parameters of the operation of all equipment are collected, namely, the operation condition of each equipment is remotely monitored; if the operation parameters are abnormal, the corresponding processing signals are output according to the fault relation library, so that maintenance personnel can be informed to arrive at the fault equipment in time for processing, the downtime of equipment faults is reduced, and the problems of safety and production efficiency of a sewage treatment plant are effectively solved.
Optionally, in the step of collecting the index parameters, the index parameters include quality information of water source quality in the oxidation pond and water level information of the regulating pond and the oxidation pond;
generating a water pump control signal according to the quality information and the water level information;
and driving the water pump to operate according to the water pump control signal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gather the water source quality in the oxidation pond to and gather the water level of equalizing basin and oxidation pond, thereby realize sewage treatment plant's hydrologic cycle control, guarantee the quality of water in the oxidation pond.
Optionally, in the step of collecting the index parameters, the index parameters include thickness information of sludge in the sludge tank;
generating an air compressor control signal according to the thickness information;
and driving the air compressor to operate according to the air compressor control signal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gather silt thickness in the silt pond, be convenient for handle the silt in the silt pond through the air compressor machine to reduce the circumstances that silt is piled up in the silt pond.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. acquiring index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment, namely realizing remote monitoring on the production condition of a sewage treatment plant through the technology of Internet of things; if the index parameters are abnormal, outputting corresponding control signals according to the abnormal relation library, and controlling corresponding equipment to operate according to the control signals so as to timely process the abnormality and ensure the normal operation of the sewage treatment plant; therefore, the remote monitoring can be realized, and the excessive discharge of sewage can be effectively inhibited;
2. when all production index parameters are normal, collecting operation parameters of operation of all equipment, namely remotely monitoring the operation conditions of all equipment; if the operation parameters are abnormal, the corresponding processing signals are output according to the fault relation library, so that maintenance personnel can be informed to arrive at the fault equipment in time for processing, the downtime of equipment faults is reduced, and the problems of safety and production efficiency of a sewage treatment plant are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of one embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-2 and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The embodiment of the application discloses sewage treatment remote monitering system. Referring to fig. 1, the monitoring system includes a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a centralized control module; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment.
In the embodiment of the application, the index parameters comprise the water quantity and the water source quality of the inlet and outlet water and the water levels of the regulating tank and the oxidation tank. The water inlet and outlet quantity can be collected at the water inlet and outlet pipeline, and the water inlet and outlet quantity is detected and accumulated according to the caliber, the flow and the like of the water inlet and outlet pipeline, wherein the flow can be measured by a vortex street flowmeter, an electromagnetic flowmeter, an orifice plate flowmeter and a water meter. The water source quality can be measured by one or more of a turbidity analyzer, a metal tester, a PH meter and a COD detector, and the water levels of the regulating tank and the oxidation tank can be measured by liquid level sensors. The data acquisition module is through external above-mentioned instrument to each production index's index parameter gather promptly, specifically adopts which several kinds of instruments to decide according to actual conditions.
The data processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and used for receiving the index parameters, comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, and outputting a control signal corresponding to the abnormality of the index parameter according to a preset abnormality relation library if one index parameter is abnormal.
In the embodiment of the application, the preset index value of each production index can be set according to the actual situation. When the index parameters are abnormal, the problem of sewage treatment of the sewage treatment plant is shown. And an abnormal relation library corresponding to the index parameter abnormality and the control signal is established, so that the output of the control signal is more intelligent.
The centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the control signal and controlling the action of the execution unit of the corresponding equipment according to the control signal. Specifically, when the water levels of the regulating tank and the oxidation tank are higher than the preset water level, the water inlet amount of the water inlet pipe is reduced or the water outlet amount of the water outlet pipe is increased for regulation. When the water pollutant concentration in the adjusting tank is higher than the preset pollutant concentration, the aeration quantity in the adjusting tank is increased for adjustment.
The data acquisition module comprises an index data unit and an operation data unit; the index data unit is used for acquiring index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment; the operation data unit is used for acquiring operation parameters of each device in sewage treatment.
In the embodiment of the present application, the operation parameters include the switch, the current and the voltage of each device. The switch of equipment can adopt the camera to gather, carries out real time monitoring through the camera to the site environment that equipment was located promptly, just knows easily whether equipment is in operation according to the video that the camera passed back. The switch of the device can also be judged according to the collected current and voltage. The current of the equipment can be collected by a Hall current sensor, and the voltage of the equipment can be collected by a voltage monitor.
The data processing module is used for receiving the index parameters and the operation parameters, comparing the operation parameters of each device with normal operation values if the index parameters are normal, and outputting a processing signal corresponding to the abnormal operation parameters according to a preset fault relation library.
In the embodiment of the application, the operation parameters of each device are collected only when the production indexes of the sewage treatment plant are normal, so that the resources can be saved. The normal operation value of each device can be set according to the actual situation. When the operating parameter of a certain device is abnormal, the device is indicated to have a fault. And a fault relation library corresponding to the operation parameter abnormity and the processing signal is established, so that the output of the processing signal is more intelligent.
The centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the processing signals and sending maintenance information to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the processing signals. Specifically, when the water pump breaks down, the water pump maintenance personnel are informed to go to the site for maintenance, so that the downtime caused by the water pump failure is reduced. Meanwhile, specific faults of the equipment can be judged according to the operation parameters of the fault equipment, and maintenance personnel can conveniently take corresponding tools and replace parts.
The index data unit comprises a water quality acquisition subunit and a water level acquisition subunit; the water quality acquisition subunit is used for acquiring the quality information of the water source quality in the oxidation pond; the water level acquisition subunit is used for acquiring water level information of the regulating tank and the oxidation tank; the data processing module is used for receiving the quality information and the water level information and generating a water pump control signal according to the quality information and the water level information; the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving a water pump control signal and driving the water pump to operate according to the water pump control signal.
In the embodiment of the application, the quality of a water source in an oxidation pond is collected, the water levels of a regulating pond and the oxidation pond are collected, and a water pump control signal is generated according to the collected quality information and the collected water level information; realize sewage treatment plant's hydrologic cycle through the water pump, guarantee the quality of water in the oxidation pond.
The index data unit comprises a sludge thickness acquisition subunit; the sludge thickness acquisition subunit is used for acquiring the thickness information of the sludge in the sludge tank; the data processing module is used for receiving the thickness information and generating an air compressor control signal according to the thickness information; the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the air compressor control signal and driving the air compressor to operate according to the air compressor control signal.
In the embodiment of the application, the thickness of sludge in the sludge tank is collected, and an air compressor control signal is generated according to the collected thickness information; the sludge in the sludge tank is treated by the air compressor, so that the condition of sludge accumulation in the sludge tank is reduced. Specifically, the index parameter, the operation parameter, the quality information, the water level information and the thickness information can be transmitted by adopting an internet 3G/4G communication technology.
The implementation principle of the sewage treatment remote monitoring system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the data acquisition module acquires index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment; if the index parameters are abnormal, the data processing module outputs corresponding control signals according to the abnormal relation library, so that corresponding equipment is controlled to operate according to the control signals, the abnormality is timely processed, and the normal operation of a sewage treatment plant is ensured; if the index parameters are normal, the operation data unit collects the operation parameters of the operation of each device, and the data processing module outputs processing signals corresponding to the abnormal operation parameters according to the fault relation library, so that maintenance personnel can be informed to arrive at the fault device in time for processing, and the downtime of equipment faults is reduced. Namely, the excessive discharge of sewage is effectively restrained through remote monitoring.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a sewage treatment remote monitoring method. Referring to fig. 2, the monitoring method includes the steps of: collecting index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment; comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, and if one index parameter is abnormal, outputting a control signal corresponding to the abnormal index parameter according to a preset abnormal relation library; and controlling the action of the execution unit of the corresponding equipment according to the control signal.
In the step of comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, if each index parameter is normal, acquiring the operation parameters of each device in the sewage treatment; comparing the operation parameters of each device with normal operation values, and outputting a processing signal corresponding to the abnormal operation parameters according to a preset fault relation library; and sending maintenance information to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the processing signal.
In the step of acquiring index parameters, the index parameters comprise quality information of the quality of a water source in the oxidation pond and water level information of the regulating pond and the oxidation pond; generating a water pump control signal according to the quality information and the water level information; and the water pump is driven to operate according to the water pump control signal.
In the step of acquiring index parameters, the index parameters comprise thickness information of sludge in the sludge tank; generating an air compressor control signal according to the thickness information; and the air compressor is driven to operate according to the air compressor control signal.
The implementation principle of the sewage treatment remote monitoring method in the embodiment of the application is as follows: collecting index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment; if the index parameters are abnormal, outputting corresponding control signals according to the abnormal relation library, and controlling corresponding equipment to operate according to the control signals so as to timely process the abnormality and ensure the normal operation of the sewage treatment plant; if the index parameters are normal, the running parameters of the running of each device are collected, and processing signals corresponding to the abnormal running parameters are output according to the fault relation library, so that maintenance personnel can be informed to arrive at the faulty device in time for processing, and the downtime of the device fault is reduced. Namely, the excessive discharge of sewage is effectively restrained through remote monitoring.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application in any way, and any features disclosed in this specification (including the abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
Claims (8)
1. A sewage treatment remote monitoring system is characterized by comprising a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a centralized control module;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment;
the data processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and used for receiving the index parameters, comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, and if one index parameter is abnormal, outputting a control signal corresponding to the abnormal index parameter according to a preset abnormal relation library;
the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the control signal and controlling the action of the execution unit of the corresponding equipment according to the control signal.
2. The sewage treatment remote monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the data acquisition module comprises an index data unit and an operation data unit;
the index data unit is used for acquiring index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment;
the operation data unit is used for acquiring operation parameters of each device in sewage treatment;
the data processing module is used for receiving index parameters and operation parameters, comparing the operation parameters of each device with normal operation values if the index parameters are normal, and outputting a processing signal corresponding to the abnormal operation parameters according to a preset fault relation library;
the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the processing signals and sending maintenance information to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the processing signals.
3. The sewage treatment remote monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the index data unit comprises a water quality acquisition subunit and a water level acquisition subunit;
the water quality acquisition subunit is used for acquiring quality information of the water source quality in the oxidation pond;
the water level acquisition subunit is used for acquiring water level information of the regulating tank and the oxidation tank;
the data processing module is used for receiving the quality information and the water level information and generating a water pump control signal according to the quality information and the water level information;
the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the water pump control signal and driving the water pump to operate according to the water pump control signal.
4. The sewage treatment remote monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the index data unit comprises a sludge thickness acquisition subunit;
the sludge thickness acquisition subunit is used for acquiring thickness information of sludge in the sludge tank;
the data processing module is used for receiving the thickness information and generating an air compressor control signal according to the thickness information;
the centralized control module is connected with the data processing module and used for receiving the air compressor control signal and driving the air compressor to operate according to the air compressor control signal.
5. A sewage treatment remote monitoring method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
collecting index parameters of each production index in sewage treatment;
comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, and if one index parameter is abnormal, outputting a control signal corresponding to the abnormal index parameter according to a preset abnormal relation library;
and controlling the action of an execution unit of the corresponding equipment according to the control signal.
6. The remote monitoring method for wastewater treatment according to claim 5,
in the step of comparing each index parameter with a corresponding preset index value, if each index parameter is normal, acquiring the operation parameters of each device in sewage treatment;
comparing the operation parameters of each device with normal operation values, and outputting a processing signal corresponding to the abnormal operation parameters according to a preset fault relation library;
and sending maintenance information to corresponding maintenance personnel according to the processing signal.
7. The remote monitoring method for sewage treatment according to claim 6,
in the step of collecting the index parameters, the index parameters comprise quality information of the quality of a water source in the oxidation pond and water level information of the regulating pond and the oxidation pond;
generating a water pump control signal according to the quality information and the water level information;
and driving the water pump to operate according to the water pump control signal.
8. The remote monitoring method for sewage treatment according to claim 6,
in the step of acquiring the index parameters, the index parameters comprise thickness information of sludge in the sludge tank;
generating an air compressor control signal according to the thickness information;
and driving the air compressor to operate according to the air compressor control signal.
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| CN113486606A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Water treatment system model training method, operation method, system, equipment and medium |
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| CN209797516U (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-12-17 | 北京沐正环境工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment's thing networked control system |
| CN211528975U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-09-18 | 安徽皓锐环境科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system for domestic sewage treatment |
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| CN113486606A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Water treatment system model training method, operation method, system, equipment and medium |
| CN113486606B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-20 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Water treatment system model training method, operation method, system, equipment and medium |
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