CN112628585B - Automatic lubricating device - Google Patents
Automatic lubricating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112628585B CN112628585B CN202110032739.0A CN202110032739A CN112628585B CN 112628585 B CN112628585 B CN 112628585B CN 202110032739 A CN202110032739 A CN 202110032739A CN 112628585 B CN112628585 B CN 112628585B
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- oil injection
- lever
- injection cylinder
- equipment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/12—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with feed by capillary action, e.g. by wicks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N27/00—Proportioning devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical lubrication, and particularly relates to an automatic lubricating device which is characterized by comprising an oil injection cylinder, an oil storage tank connected with the oil injection cylinder through an oil inlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe arranged on the oil injection cylinder, an oil injection nozzle, a base arranged on the wall of the oil storage tank, an oil injection lever hinged with the base through a connecting pin I, an oil injection push rod hinged with the middle part of a transverse rod of the oil injection lever through a connecting pin II, an oil injection cylinder piston, a support arranged on the wall of the oil injection cylinder, a lever regulator arranged on the support, a lever return spring connecting the transverse rod of the oil injection lever and the support, a positioning wheel arranged at the bottom end of a longitudinal rod of the oil injection lever, and the positioning wheel arranged beside a mobile device. When the lubricating device lubricates working equipment, the lubricating agent is ensured to be injected into the moving point only when the moving equipment moves, and the lubricating agent is injected discontinuously according to the discontinuous time of the operation period of the equipment, so that the uniform lubrication is ensured, the lubricating oil is saved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical lubrication, and particularly relates to an automatic lubricating device.
Background
The lubricating technology is widely applied to various industries such as mines, machinery, metallurgy, chemical industry, electric power, medicine and the like. The proper lubricant and the reasonable lubricating method are adopted in various transmission processes to carry out effective lubrication protection, so that the service life of equipment can be prolonged, spare part loss and shutdown loss are reduced, the operation stability of the equipment is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Currently, lubrication is mostly adopted: spray type lubrication, immersion type lubrication and smearing type lubrication, wherein the injection modes are all continuous injection modes. The mode has the defects of large waste of equipment lubricant requiring intermittent lubrication, influence on working environment, pollution to equipment and high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an interval quantitative automatic lubricating device, which ensures that a lubricant is injected into a moving point only when a moving device moves when the working device is lubricated, the lubricant is injected discontinuously according to the discontinuous time of the operation period of the device, the lubricating quality of the moving device is ensured, and the lubricant is effectively utilized and saved.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the automatic lubricating device is characterized by comprising an oil injection cylinder, an oil storage tank connected with the oil injection cylinder through an oil inlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe arranged on the oil injection cylinder, an oil injection nozzle arranged at the end of the oil outlet pipe, a base arranged on the wall of the oil storage tank, an oil injection lever hinged with the base through a connecting pin I and provided with a transverse rod and a longitudinal rod, an oil injection push rod hinged with the middle part of the transverse rod of the oil injection lever through a connecting pin II, an oil injection cylinder piston arranged at the end of the oil injection push rod, a bracket arranged on the wall of the oil injection cylinder, a lever regulator arranged on the bracket, a lever return spring connected with the transverse rod of the oil injection lever and the bracket, a positioning wheel arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal rod of the oil injection lever, and the positioning wheel arranged beside a mobile device,
the oil injection push rod drives the oil injection cylinder piston to reciprocate in the oil injection cylinder.
The oil inlet pipe is provided with an oil inlet pipe one-way valve.
The oil outlet pipe is provided with an oil outlet pipe one-way valve.
The lever adjuster is connected with the oil injection lever.
The joint of the oil inlet pipe and the oil storage tank is provided with an oil outlet filter screen.
The invention has the advantages that:
the automatic lubricating device is an interval quantitative automatic lubricating device, and when the working equipment is lubricated, the lubricating agent is ensured to be injected into a moving point only when the moving equipment moves, and the lubricating agent is injected discontinuously according to the discontinuous time of the operation cycle of the equipment, so that the uniform lubrication is ensured, the lubricating oil is saved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the automatic lubricating apparatus of the present invention is characterized by comprising an oil injection cylinder 19, a reservoir tank 14 connected with the oil injection cylinder 19 through an oil inlet pipe 17, an oil outlet pipe 15 provided on the oil injection cylinder 19, an oil injection nozzle 2 provided at the end of the oil outlet pipe 15, a base 12 provided on the wall of the reservoir tank 14, an oil injection lever 4 hinged with the base 12 through a connecting pin I13 and having a lateral rod and a longitudinal rod, an oil injection push rod 8 hinged with the middle of the lateral rod of the oil injection lever 4 through a connecting pin II 9, an oil injection cylinder piston 10 provided at the end of the oil injection push rod 8, a bracket 3 provided on the wall of the oil injection cylinder 19, a lever adjuster 6 provided on the bracket 3, a lateral rod connecting the oil injection lever 4 and a lever return spring 5 of the bracket 3, a positioning wheel 1 provided at the bottom end of the longitudinal rod of the oil injection lever 4, this positioning wheel 1 is arranged beside the mobile device 7,
the oil injection push rod 8 drives the oil injection cylinder piston 10 to reciprocate in the oil injection cylinder 19.
The oil inlet pipe 17 is provided with an oil inlet pipe check valve 18.
The oil outlet pipe 15 is provided with an oil outlet pipe check valve 11.
The lever adjuster 6 is connected with the oil injection lever 4.
An oil outlet filter screen 16 is arranged at the joint of the oil inlet pipe 17 and the oil storage tank 14.
Before the automatic lubricating device works, firstly, the distance between a positioning wheel 1 and an oil injection nozzle 2 and the distance between the oil injection nozzle 2 and a mobile device 7 are determined through an adjusting bracket 3, an oil injection lever 4, a lever return spring 5 and a lever adjuster 6. While the lubricant dosage is adjusted by adjusting the lever return spring 5 and the lever adjuster 6.
When the device works, namely the mobile device 7 runs, the positioning wheel 1 is attached to the surface of the mobile device 7, the mobile device 7 drives the positioning wheel 1 to synchronously move up and down along with the running of the mobile device 7, and the oil injection lever 4 is driven by the up-and-down movement of the positioning wheel 1 to rotate around the connecting pin I13. When the positioning wheel 1 moves upwards, the oil injection push rod 8 is lifted, the oil injection cylinder 19 is under negative pressure, the oil inlet pipe check valve 18 of the oil injection cylinder 19 is opened, and the lubricant in the oil storage tank 14 is sucked into the oil injection cylinder 19 through the oil inlet pipe 17. When the positioning wheel 1 moves downwards, the oil injection push rod 8 is pushed downwards, the oil injection cylinder 19 is pressurized positively, the oil inlet pipe one-way valve 18 of the oil injection cylinder 19 is closed, the oil outlet pipe one-way valve 11 of the oil injection cylinder 19 is opened, and the lubricant is lubricated to the mobile equipment 7 through the oil outlet pipe 15 of the oil injection cylinder 19 and the oil injection nozzle 2. By adjusting the lever actuator 6, the stroke of the piston 10 of the filling cylinder is adjusted, so that the dosage of the lubricant is controlled.
By analogy, the positioning wheel 1 is driven to reciprocate along with the movement of the mobile equipment 7 to be lubricated, and the lubricating oil can be automatically injected into the mobile equipment 7, so that the normal lubrication of the mobile equipment 7 to be lubricated is ensured.
The automatic lubricating device is an interval quantitative automatic lubricating device, and when the working equipment is lubricated, the lubricating agent is ensured to be injected into the moving point only when the moving equipment 7 moves, and the lubricating agent is injected discontinuously according to the discontinuous time of the operation cycle of the equipment, so that the uniform lubrication is ensured, the lubricating oil is saved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Claims (1)
1. An automatic lubricating device is characterized by comprising an oil injection cylinder, an oil storage tank connected with the oil injection cylinder through an oil inlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe arranged on the oil injection cylinder, an oil injection nozzle arranged at the end of the oil outlet pipe, a base arranged on the wall of the oil storage tank, an oil injection lever hinged with the base through a connecting pin I and provided with a transverse rod and a longitudinal rod, an oil injection push rod hinged with the middle part of the transverse rod of the oil injection lever through a connecting pin II, an oil injection cylinder piston arranged at the end of the oil injection push rod, a bracket arranged on the wall of the oil injection cylinder, a lever regulator arranged on the bracket, a lever return spring connecting the transverse rod of the oil injection lever and the bracket, a positioning wheel arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal rod of the oil injection lever, and the positioning wheel arranged beside a mobile device,
the oiling push rod drives the oiling cylinder piston to reciprocate in the oiling cylinder,
the oil inlet pipe is provided with an oil inlet pipe one-way valve,
the oil outlet pipe is provided with an oil outlet pipe one-way valve,
the lever regulator is connected with the oil injection lever,
the joint of the oil inlet pipe and the oil storage tank is provided with an oil outlet filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110032739.0A CN112628585B (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Automatic lubricating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110032739.0A CN112628585B (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Automatic lubricating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112628585A CN112628585A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
| CN112628585B true CN112628585B (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110032739.0A Active CN112628585B (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Automatic lubricating device |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114294548A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-04-08 | 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 | Automotive interior fabric's painting device |
Citations (9)
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| DE202005002671U1 (en) * | 2005-02-19 | 2006-07-20 | Lincoln Gmbh & Co. Kg | Automatic lubrication device |
| CN202769230U (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2013-03-06 | 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司 | Mine car oiling machine |
| CN203671205U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-25 | 重庆市新超力轴承有限公司 | Automatic oil filling device of finished products of bearing rings |
| CN104456033A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 鞍钢集团铁路运输设备制造公司 | Intermittent and quantitative lubricating system and method |
| CN104806867A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-07-29 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Automatic oiling device of thickener rack |
| CN105351713A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 重庆蜂糖妹农业开发有限公司 | Automatic lubrication device of transport line |
| CN105889728A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-24 | 张帼威 | Chain oiling mechanism with valve |
| CN208779096U (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-04-23 | 山东鲁丽钢铁有限公司 | Overhead traveling crane lubrication device for wire cables |
| CN111256015A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-09 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | Lubricating oil supply mechanism and mechanical equipment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105822888B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-06-26 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of marine shafting lubricating oil pressure adjustable systems device |
| CN205877673U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 中国葛洲坝集团电力有限责任公司 | Single -plunger vacuum oil dripping type oil injector |
| CN209370800U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-09-10 | 北京豪氏金洁碧润滑油有限公司 | Automatic oil filling equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-01-12 CN CN202110032739.0A patent/CN112628585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202005002671U1 (en) * | 2005-02-19 | 2006-07-20 | Lincoln Gmbh & Co. Kg | Automatic lubrication device |
| CN202769230U (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2013-03-06 | 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司 | Mine car oiling machine |
| CN203671205U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-25 | 重庆市新超力轴承有限公司 | Automatic oil filling device of finished products of bearing rings |
| CN104456033A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 鞍钢集团铁路运输设备制造公司 | Intermittent and quantitative lubricating system and method |
| CN104806867A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-07-29 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Automatic oiling device of thickener rack |
| CN105351713A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 重庆蜂糖妹农业开发有限公司 | Automatic lubrication device of transport line |
| CN105889728A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-24 | 张帼威 | Chain oiling mechanism with valve |
| CN208779096U (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-04-23 | 山东鲁丽钢铁有限公司 | Overhead traveling crane lubrication device for wire cables |
| CN111256015A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-09 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | Lubricating oil supply mechanism and mechanical equipment |
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| CN112628585A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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