CN112627710A

CN112627710A - Climbing device for building that commonality is strong

Info

Publication number: CN112627710A
Application number: CN202011286961.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴开龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-04-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a climbing device for a building, which has strong universality and comprises a frame body, two groups of lower supporting leg assemblies, two groups of upper supporting leg assemblies, a plurality of pedals, two groups of driving assemblies and a supporting assembly, wherein the two groups of lower supporting leg assemblies are telescopically arranged at the lower end of the frame body; the climbing device is suitable for different ground surfaces, strong in universality, stable in support, high in strength, not easy to break and high in overall use safety.

Description

Climbing device for building that commonality is strong

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of climbing, in particular to a climbing device with strong universality for buildings.

Background

The climbing device is a common object in decoration and building industries, and comprises vertical rods which are parallel to each other and cross rods which are fixed on the vertical rods at equal intervals, when in use, the climbing device is leaned on a support, and a person climbs the cross rods, so that the climbing device is suitable for horizontal ground, and when the climbing device is used for the inclined ground, the climbing device is easy to cause the whole body to topple, thereby reducing the safety; on the user bore the climbing device, obvious bending deformation can all appear in the middle part of climbing device montant and horizontal pole, consequently climbs the easy rupture of device, reduces its security of using once more.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the climbing device for the building, which has strong universality, is suitable for being used on concave-convex ground, has strong universality and stable support, has high strength, is not easy to break, and has high integral use safety.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a climbing device for buildings with strong universality comprises a frame body, two groups of lower support leg assemblies which are telescopically arranged at the lower end of the frame body, two groups of upper support leg assemblies which are rotatably arranged at the upper end of the frame body, a plurality of pedals which are arranged at equal intervals and of which the two ends are rotatably arranged on the frame body, two groups of driving assemblies for driving the pedals to rotate in the same direction, and a supporting assembly arranged on the frame body, wherein each lower support leg assembly comprises a first telescopic rod which is movably arranged on the frame body, a plurality of ratchets which are arranged on the first telescopic rod at equal intervals, a first rotating rod which is rotatably arranged on the frame body, a first torsion spring for resetting the first rotating rod, an inserted rod which is fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod and is matched with the ratchets, a ball which is fixedly arranged at the lower end; firstly, the heights of two groups of lower support leg assemblies are adjusted according to the ground, then a frame body of the climbing device is obliquely leaned on a support, two groups of upper support leg assemblies and the frame body rotate to drive two groups of driving assemblies to operate and drive a plurality of pedals to rotate in the same direction, and in the climbing process of a user, the upper support leg assemblies respectively lock the pedals and start the supporting assemblies; the invention firstly adjusts the height of two groups of lower supporting leg components according to the ground, namely the moving distance of a first telescopic rod on a frame body, is suitable for the use of the concave-convex ground, has strong universality, the first telescopic rod is always matched with a ratchet through the matching of a plurality of ratchets on the first telescopic rod and the first rotating rod, and the torsional force of a first torsion spring on the first rotating rod in one direction, so that the first rotating rod is always matched with the ratchet, the first telescopic rod only can extend out of the frame body and can not retract into the frame body, the matching of the first rotating rod and the ratchet can be improved through the arrangement of an inserted rod, then the frame body of the climbing device is obliquely leaned on a support, two groups of upper supporting leg components are rotated with the frame body, so that two groups of driving components operate to drive a plurality of pedals to rotate in the same direction, the level of the plurality of pedals is kept, the cushion block is positioned on a ball to rotate, fix cushion and ball through the screw, improve the steadiness of support body, user climbing in-process, go up foot components and respectively die the footboard lock and the supporting component starts, supports stably, sets up difficult rupture through footboard itself, wholly strengthens the support body through supporting component, makes support body intensity improve, makes the whole safety in utilization of climbing device.

The upper leg component comprises a rotating seat which is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the frame body, a first cavity which is arranged on the rotating seat, a first movable plate which is movably arranged in the first cavity, a plurality of first guide rods which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity and movably penetrate through the first movable plate, a first spring which is sleeved on the first guide rods and is used for resetting the first movable plate, a plurality of fixed shafts which are fixedly arranged on the rotating seat at equal intervals and have two ends, a plurality of second rotating rods and a plurality of third rotating rods which are rotatably sleeved on the fixed shafts at one ends, a first roller which is rotatably arranged at the other end of the second rotating rods, a second roller which is rotatably arranged at the other end of the third rotating rods, a first push rod and a second push rod which are fixedly arranged on the first movable plate and movably penetrate through the rotating seat at one end, a second spring which is sleeved on the first push rod, a third spring which is sleeved on the second push rod, a, The second torsion spring is used for resetting the rotating seat; the second rotating rods correspond to the first push rods one by one, and the third rotating rods correspond to the second push plates one by one.

The footboard includes that back shaft, fixed cover locate the body on the back shaft, locate first arcwall face and second arcwall face on the body, equidistance locate a plurality of wave type grooves on the body, one end is fixed locates four second guide bars of four angle departments of body, but movable cover locates the third push pedal on four second guide bars, both ends are fixed locate on the third push pedal and the middle elastic plate of fixing on locating the body.

The driving assembly comprises a first moving rod and a second moving rod, one end of the first moving rod and the second moving rod is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, one end of the first moving rod is fixedly arranged on the body, the other end of the first moving rod is rotatably arranged on the second moving rod, a second cavity is arranged on the frame body, a first friction plate and a second friction plate are movably arranged on the frame body, a first pipeline is used for communicating the first cavity with the second cavity, a third shaft and a fourth shaft, one end of the third shaft and the fourth shaft is rotatably arranged on the first moving rod, a base, two ends of the base are respectively fixedly sleeved on the third shaft and the fourth shaft, an eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged on the base, a sliding groove is arranged on the frame body, and one end of the pressing rod penetrates through the first; the distance from the first shaft to the supporting shaft is equal to the distance from the second shaft to the supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is positioned between the second shaft and the second shaft; the distance from the third shaft to the supporting shaft is equal to the distance from the fourth shaft to the supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is positioned above the third shaft and the fourth shaft.

The supporting component comprises a first supporting plate, a first intermittent gear, a second supporting plate, a second intermittent gear, a moving seat, a third cavity, a piston and a second pipeline, wherein one end of the first supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the frame body, the first intermittent gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first supporting plate, one end of the moving seat is rotatably arranged on the first intermittent gear and the second intermittent gear, the third cavity is fixedly arranged on the frame body, one end of the second intermittent gear is fixedly arranged on the moving seat, the piston is movably arranged in the third cavity, the second pipeline is used for communicating the second cavity with the third cavity, and the first intermittent gear is meshed with the second intermittent gear.

The invention has the following advantages: firstly, the height of two groups of lower support leg assemblies is adjusted according to the ground, namely the moving distance of a first telescopic rod on a frame body is suitable for the use of the concave-convex ground, the universality is strong, the first rotary rod is always matched with the ratchets through the matching of a plurality of ratchets on the first telescopic rod and the first rotary rod, and the torsional force of the first torsion spring to the first rotary rod in one direction, so that the first rotary rod is always matched with the ratchets, the first telescopic rod only can extend out of the frame body and can not retract into the frame body, the matching of the first rotary rod and the ratchets can be improved through the arrangement of an inserted rod, then the frame body of the climbing device is obliquely leaned on a support, two groups of upper support leg assemblies and the frame body rotate, so that two groups of driving assemblies operate to drive a plurality of pedals to rotate in the same direction, the level of the plurality of pedals is kept, the cushion block is, fix cushion and ball through the screw, improve the steadiness of support body, user climbing in-process, go up foot components and respectively die the footboard lock and the supporting component starts, supports stably, sets up difficult rupture through footboard itself, wholly strengthens the support body through supporting component, makes support body intensity improve, makes the whole safety in utilization of climbing device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is a structural sectional view taken along line F-F in fig. 2.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along line G-G in fig. 5.

Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along line H-H in fig. 5.

Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 2.

Fig. 11 is a partial sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 10.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-11, a climbing device for buildings with strong universality comprises a frame body 1, two groups of lower supporting leg assemblies 2 telescopically arranged at the lower end of the frame body, two groups of upper supporting leg assemblies 3 rotatably arranged at the upper end of the frame body, a plurality of pedals 4 arranged at equal intervals and with two ends rotatably arranged on the frame body, two groups of driving assemblies 5 for driving the pedals to rotate in the same direction, and a supporting assembly 6 arranged on the frame body, the lower support leg assembly 2 comprises a first telescopic rod 21 movably arranged on the frame body, a plurality of ratchets 22 equidistantly arranged on the first telescopic rod, a first rotating rod 23 rotatably arranged on the frame body, a first torsion spring 24 for resetting the first rotating rod, an inserted rod 25 fixedly arranged on the first rotating rod and used for being matched with the ratchets, a round ball 26 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first telescopic rod, a cushion block 27 partially rotatably sleeved on the round ball, and a screw 28 rotatably arranged on the cushion block; firstly, the height of two groups of lower support leg assemblies is adjusted according to the ground, namely the moving distance of a first telescopic rod on a frame body is suitable for the use of the concave-convex ground, the universality is strong, the first rotary rod is always matched with the ratchets through the matching of a plurality of ratchets on the first telescopic rod and the first rotary rod, and the torsional force of the first torsion spring to the first rotary rod in one direction, so that the first rotary rod is always matched with the ratchets, the first telescopic rod only can extend out of the frame body and can not retract into the frame body, the matching of the first rotary rod and the ratchets can be improved through the arrangement of an inserted rod, then the frame body of the climbing device is obliquely leaned on a support, two groups of upper support leg assemblies and the frame body rotate, so that two groups of driving assemblies operate to drive a plurality of pedals to rotate in the same direction, the level of the plurality of pedals is kept, the cushion block is, fix cushion and ball through the screw, improve the steadiness of support body, user climbing in-process, go up foot components and respectively die the footboard lock and the supporting component starts, supports stably, sets up difficult rupture through footboard itself, wholly strengthens the support body through supporting component, makes support body intensity improve, makes the whole safety in utilization of climbing device.

The upper supporting leg assembly 3 comprises a rotating base 31 rotatably arranged at the upper end of the frame body, a first cavity 32 arranged on the rotating base, a first movable plate 33 movably arranged in the first cavity, a plurality of first guide rods 34 with two ends fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity and movably arranged on the first movable plate in a penetrating manner, a first spring 35 sleeved on the first guide rods and used for resetting the first movable plate, a plurality of fixed shafts 36 with two ends fixedly arranged on the rotating base, a plurality of second rotating rods 37 and a plurality of third rotating rods 38 with one ends rotatably sleeved on the fixed shafts, a first roller 39 rotatably arranged at the other ends of the second rotating rods, a second roller 310 rotatably arranged at the other ends of the third rotating rods, a first push rod 311 and a second push rod 312 with one ends fixedly arranged on the first movable plate and movably arranged on the rotating base in a penetrating manner, a second spring 313 sleeved on the first push rod, and a third spring 314 sleeved on the second push rod, A rubber pad 315 fixedly arranged on the rotating base, and a second torsion spring 316 for resetting the rotating base; the second rotating rods correspond to the first push rods one by one, and the third rotating rods correspond to the second push plates one by one; the rotating seat is reset through the second torsion spring, the contact area and the friction force with a support are improved through the rubber pad, the second rotating plate and the third rotating rod are relatively rotated after the upper leg assembly is integrally stressed, the friction with the rubber pad is reduced through the arrangement of the first roller and the second roller, the abrasion of the rubber pad is avoided, the self-adaption can be carried out according to the flatness of the support through the arrangement, the first push rod and the second push rod move in the rotating process of the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod to drive the first moving plate to move, the first moving plate can move along a straight line through the arrangement of the first guide rod, the sealing performance of the first moving plate is improved, the first moving plate can reset through the arrangement of the first spring, the good damping effect can be simultaneously achieved through the arrangement, and the first push rod and the second push rod are reset through the second spring and the third spring, meanwhile, the damping effect is achieved, and the resetting of the first moving plate is assisted.

The pedal 4 comprises a support shaft 48, a body 41 fixedly sleeved on the support shaft, a first arc-shaped surface 42 and a second arc-shaped surface 43 which are arranged on the body, a plurality of wave-shaped grooves 44 which are equidistantly arranged on the body, four second guide rods 45 with one ends fixedly arranged at four corners of the body, a third push plate 46 movably sleeved on the four second guide rods, and an elastic plate 47 with two ends fixedly arranged on the third push plate and the middle fixedly arranged on the body; can improve the holistic supporting effect of footboard through first arcwall face and second arcwall face setting, make it be difficult for buckling, even its is difficult for the rupture itself, setting through a plurality of wave type grooves can improve the frictional force with user's shoes, avoid the user to step on smooth, the roating seat rotation in-process makes drive assembly start, use the back shaft to take place to rotate as the axle center through drive assembly drive body, make the third push pedal along four second guide bars rebound, make the elastic plate compressed, the elastic plate through the compression plays fine supporting effect to the body, the buckle of body has been reduced once more, through the aforesaid set up make the climbing device not compress in the use of elastic plate, ensure the life of elastic plate.

The driving assembly 5 comprises a first moving rod 51 and a second moving rod 52, one end of the first moving rod is rotatably arranged on the rotating base, one end of the first moving rod is fixedly arranged on the body, the other end of the first moving rod is rotatably arranged on the first moving rod 53, one end of the second moving rod is fixedly arranged on the body, the other end of the second moving rod is rotatably arranged on the second moving rod 54, a second cavity 55 is arranged on the frame body, a first friction plate 56 and a second friction plate 57 are movably arranged on the frame body, a first pipeline 58 for communicating the first cavity with the second cavity, a third shaft 59 and a fourth shaft 510, one end of the third shaft and the fourth shaft are rotatably arranged on the first moving rod, a base 511, two ends of which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the third shaft and the fourth shaft, an eccentric wheel 512 fixedly arranged on the base, a sliding; the distance from the first shaft to the supporting shaft is equal to the distance from the second shaft to the supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is positioned between the second shaft and the second shaft; the distance from the third shaft to the support shaft is equal to the distance from the fourth shaft to the support shaft, and the support shaft is positioned above the third shaft and the fourth shaft; the rotating seat enables the first moving rod and the second moving rod to move relatively in the rotating process, the first moving rod moves downwards, the first shaft and the second shaft revolve around the supporting shaft serving as an axis, the base integrally rotates through the arrangement of the third shaft and the fourth shaft, the eccentric wheel rotates, the third push plate is pushed to move upwards along the second guide rod in the rotating process of the eccentric wheel, air in the first cavity enters the second cavity through the first pipeline in the moving process of the first moving plate, the first friction plate and the second friction plate in the second cavity are pushed to move towards the direction of the supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is fixed, namely the body is fixed, the body is prevented from rotating in the climbing process of a user, the first moving rod moves downwards in the moving process to drive the pressing rod to move downwards along the sliding groove, the pressing rod abuts against the first moving rod, the first moving rod is limited, and therefore the first telescopic rod is better fixed.

The supporting component 6 comprises a first supporting plate 61 with one end rotatably arranged on the frame body, a first intermittent gear 62 fixedly arranged at the other end of the first supporting plate, a second supporting plate 63 with one end rotatably arranged on the frame body, a second intermittent gear 64 fixedly arranged at the other end of the second supporting plate, a moving seat 65 with two ends respectively rotatably arranged on the first intermittent gear and the second intermittent gear, a third cavity 66 fixedly arranged on the frame body, a piston 67 with one end fixedly arranged on the moving seat and movably arranged in the third cavity, and a second pipeline 68 for communicating the second cavity with the third cavity, wherein the first intermittent gear is meshed with the second intermittent gear; air in the second cavity enters the third cavity through the second pipeline, so that the piston in the third cavity moves to drive the moving seat to move, the first intermittent gear and the second intermittent gear rotate relatively to enable the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate to rotate relatively, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate rotate to support the upper end and the lower end of the support body, the support body is prevented from being broken in the using process, and the strength of the support body is improved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a climbing device for building that commonality is strong which characterized in that: comprises a frame body (1), two groups of lower supporting leg assemblies (2) which are telescopically arranged at the lower end of the frame body, two groups of upper supporting leg assemblies (3) which are rotatably arranged at the upper end of the frame body, a plurality of pedals (4) which are arranged at equal intervals and of which the two ends are rotatably arranged on the frame body, two groups of driving assemblies (5) which are used for driving the pedals to rotate in the same direction, and a supporting assembly (6) arranged on the frame body, lower stabilizer blade subassembly (2) including first telescopic link (21) on the portable support body of locating, a plurality of ratchets (22) on first telescopic link are located to the equidistance, rotate first bull stick (23) of locating on the support body, be used for first torsional spring (24) that first bull stick resets, fixed locate on first bull stick be used for with ratchet complex inserted bar (25), fixed ball (26) of locating first telescopic link low side, part rotate the cushion (27) of cover locating on the ball, rotate screw (28) of locating on the cushion.

2. The climbing device for the building that a commonality is strong of claim 1, characterized in that: go up stabilizer blade subassembly (3) including rotating roating seat (31) of locating the support body upper end, locate first chamber (32) on the roating seat, but first intracavity first movable plate (33) is located to the removal, both ends are fixed locate on the first intracavity wall and but a plurality of first guide bars (34) of locating on the first movable plate of running through, the cover is located on the first guide bar and is used for first movable plate first spring (35) that reset, a plurality of fixed axles (36) on the roating seat are located to equidistance and both ends are fixed, one end is rotated and is overlapped a plurality of second bull stick (37) and a plurality of third bull stick (38) of locating on the fixed axle, rotate first gyro wheel (39) of locating on the second bull stick other end, rotate second gyro wheel (310) of locating on the third bull stick other end, one end is fixed locate on the first bull stick (311) and second push rod (312) of locating on the roating seat and portable running through, A second spring (313) sleeved on the first push rod, a third spring (314) sleeved on the second push rod, a rubber pad (315) fixedly arranged on the rotating seat, and a second torsion spring (316) used for resetting the rotating seat; the second rotating rods correspond to the first push rods one by one, and the third rotating rods correspond to the second push plates one by one.

3. The climbing device for the building that a commonality is strong of claim 1, characterized in that: the pedal (4) comprises a supporting shaft (48), a body (41) fixedly sleeved on the supporting shaft, a first arc-shaped surface (42) and a second arc-shaped surface (43) which are arranged on the body, a plurality of wave-shaped grooves (44) which are arranged on the body at equal intervals, four second guide rods (45) with one ends fixedly arranged at four corners of the body, a third push plate (46) movably sleeved on the four second guide rods, and an elastic plate (47) with two ends fixedly arranged on the third push plate and the middle fixedly arranged on the body.

4. The climbing device for the building that a commonality is strong of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly (5) comprises a first moving rod (51) and a second moving rod (52) with one end rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, a first shaft (53) with one end fixedly arranged on the body and the other end rotatably arranged on the first moving rod, a second shaft (54) with one end fixedly arranged on the body and the other end rotatably arranged on the second moving rod, a second cavity (55) arranged on the frame body, a first friction plate (56) and a second friction plate (57) movably arranged on the frame body, and a first pipeline (58) for communicating the first cavity with the second cavity, a third shaft (59) and a fourth shaft (510) which are rotatably arranged on the first moving rod at one end, a base (511) with two ends respectively fixedly sleeved on the third shaft and the fourth shaft, an eccentric wheel (512) fixedly arranged on the base, a sliding groove (513) arranged on the frame body, and a pressing rod (514) with one end penetrating through the first moving rod and movably arranged in the sliding groove; the distance from the first shaft to the supporting shaft is equal to the distance from the second shaft to the supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is positioned between the second shaft and the second shaft; the distance from the third shaft to the supporting shaft is equal to the distance from the fourth shaft to the supporting shaft, and the supporting shaft is positioned above the third shaft and the fourth shaft.

5. The climbing device for the building that a commonality is strong of claim 1, characterized in that: support assembly (6) include that one end rotates first backup pad (61) of locating on the support body, fixed first intermittent gear (62) of locating the first backup pad other end, second backup pad (63) on the support body are located in the rotation of one end, fixed second intermittent gear (64) of locating the second backup pad other end, both ends rotate respectively and locate removal seat (65) on first intermittent gear and the second intermittent gear, fixed third chamber (66) of locating on the support body, one end is fixed locate on removing the seat and portable piston (67) of locating in the third chamber, second pipeline (68) that are used for second chamber and third chamber to communicate, first intermittent gear and the meshing of second intermittent gear.