CN112627684A - 一种智能控制的幕墙电装结构 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开一种智能控制的幕墙电装结构,包括墙体、窗框、窗扇、液压伸缩杆、遮阳板、电机和控制面板,所述窗框固定于所述墙体上,所述窗扇上端通过铰链与所述窗框连接,所述铰链与窗框螺钉连接,所述螺钉处设有压电陶瓷感应器,所述液压伸缩杆一端与所述窗扇中部连接,另一端与所述窗框下部连接,所述遮阳板和电机位于所述墙体内,所述遮阳板与所述电机连接,所述控制面板位于所述墙体表面,并与所述电陶瓷感应器、液压伸缩杆、电机连接。本发明利用压电陶瓷感应器随时监测螺钉的情况,提高了窗体的安全性能;遮阳板安装在墙体内,在提高遮阳效果的同时不破坏墙体的美观,并安装声控灯以应对特定照明的需要。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于幕墙电装技术领域,特别涉及一种智能控制的幕墙电装结构。
背景技术
幕墙是建筑的外墙围护,不承重,像幕布一样挂上去,故又称为"帷幕墙",是现代发明大型和高层建筑常用的带有装饰效果的轻质墙体。由面板和支承结构体系组成的,可相对发明主体结构有一定位移能力或自身有一定变形能力、不承担主体结构所用作用的建筑外围护发明结构或装饰性结构。幕墙是利用各种强劲、轻盈、美观的建筑材料取代传统的砖石或窗墙结发明合的外墙工法,是包围在主结构的外围而使整栋建筑达到美观,使用功能健全而又安全的发明外墙工法。
现有幕墙的智能控制多停留在窗体的智能开启、自动遮阳等方面。如申请号201810999102.7的专利公开了了一种幕墙翻窗智能控制系统,包括框架和转动连接在框架上的翻窗,还包括终端APP、中间服务器、无线通信电路、光照检测组件、降雨检测组件、驱动组件、主控电路;驱动组件与翻窗联动,以驱动翻窗翻转;光照检测组件、降雨检测组件均与主控电路电连接,主控电路与无线通信电路连接,无线通信电路还与中间服务器通信连接;中间服务器与终端APP通信连接;光照检测组件设置在框架上以检测阳光是否进入到室内,且光照检测组件在翻窗收回关闭后被翻窗遮挡,降雨检测组件设置在框架上,以检测翻窗上是否被雨水打湿,本发明能够实时让负责人员查看翻窗启闭状态以及天气状态,同时可以脱离人手控制根据天气状况来控制幕墙上的翻窗启闭状态。
又如申请号201810179490.4的专利公开了开一种智能遮阳系统,安装于幕墙板块上,包括:门机架;遮阳百叶单元,包括多个百叶片,多个所述百叶片并排设置且位于门机架与幕墙板块之间,相邻百叶片活动连接;传动组件,位于门机架上且与遮阳百叶单元活动连接,以带动遮阳百叶单元运动;电机驱动组件,位于门机架上且与传动组件连接,以驱动传动组件往复运动,进而通过传动组件展开或折叠遮阳百叶单元中的多个百叶片;控制器,与电机驱动组件电连接,用于根据当地自然气候或光照角度数据生成控制指令,控制电机驱动组件工作。本发明的技术方案能够智能控制遮阳百叶单元的展开及折叠,能够同时兼具遮阳和节能的效果。
但是现有的这些具备智能控制系统的幕墙结构,对于窗体的安全性和幕墙的整体功能性上还略显不足。幕墙上安装的窗体多通过铰链连接,铰链通过螺钉固定,多次开启之后,螺钉容易产生松动。现有的智能幕墙不能对该处螺钉的工作情况进行监控,只能通过人眼观察。窗体的遮阳部件多安装在墙体外部,影响墙体整体的美观度,对于要求较高的用户,遮阳效果也不够好。
发明内容
本发明针对现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供一种智能控制的幕墙电装结构,利用压电陶瓷感应器实现了对窗体安全性的监控,并在不影响墙体结构的情况下,将遮阳板安装在墙体内,提高了遮阳效果,幕墙的整体功能性得到了增强。
本发明采用的技术方案是:一种智能控制的幕墙电装结构,包括墙体、窗框、窗扇、液压伸缩杆、遮阳板、电机和控制面板,所述窗框固定于所述墙体上,所述窗扇上端通过铰链与所述窗框连接,所述铰链与窗框螺钉连接,所述螺钉处设有压电陶瓷感应器,所述液压伸缩杆一端与所述窗扇中部连接,另一端与所述窗框下部连接,所述遮阳板和电机位于所述墙体内,所述遮阳板与所述电机连接,所述控制面板位于所述墙体表面,并与所述电陶瓷感应器、液压伸缩杆、电机连接。
作为优选,所述遮阳板一端与滑杆连接,另一端设有齿条,所述滑杆固定于所述墙体内,所述电机输出端与齿轮组连接,所述齿轮组与所述齿条啮合。
作为优选,所述压电陶瓷感应器位于所述螺钉的顶帽和窗框之间。
作为优选,所述液压伸缩杆的数量为两个,分别位于所述窗扇两侧。
作为优选,所述墙体下部还安装有声控灯,所述声控灯与所述控制面板连接。
不锈钢铰链与铝型材通过螺钉连接,连接处加入压电陶瓷感应器,螺钉终拧后设定压电陶瓷感应器初始数值,并设定数据变化范围,在使用过程中当螺钉出现松动,超过设定范围后,触发压电陶瓷感应器发送信号给控制面板,系统显示某一个开启扇故障。墙体内安装轻质遮阳板,遮阳板将窗框整体遮盖住,可以完全挡住光线,声控灯可在夜晚时为用户提供较弱的照明。控制面板具备无线通信功能,能够被安装在手机上的APP控制。
与现有技术相比,本发明所具有的有益效果是:1.利用压电陶瓷感应器随时监测螺钉的情况,提高了窗体的安全性能;
2.遮阳板安装在墙体内,在提高遮阳效果的同时不破坏墙体的美观,并安装声控灯以应对特定照明的需要;
3.墙体的各项功能均由控制面板控制,用户可远程操控,满足用户的使用需要。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的正面示意图;
图3为本发明的压电陶瓷感应器处的局部放大图;
图4为本发明的遮阳板处的局部放大图;
图5为本发明的控制逻辑框图。
图中1-墙体,2-窗框,3-窗扇,4-液压伸缩杆,5-遮阳板,6-电机,7-控制面板,8-铰链,9-螺钉,10-压电陶瓷感应器,11-滑杆,12-齿轮组,13-声控灯。
具体实施方式
为使本领域技术人员更好的理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作详细说明。
本发明的实施例公开了一种智能控制的幕墙电装结构,如图所示,包括墙体1、窗框2、窗扇3、液压伸缩杆4、遮阳板5、电机6和控制面板7,所述窗框2固定于所述墙体1上,所述窗扇3上端通过铰链8与所述窗框2连接,所述铰链8与窗框2通过螺钉9连接,所述螺钉9处设有压电陶瓷感应器10,所述压电陶瓷感应器10位于所述螺钉9的顶帽和窗框2之间,所述液压伸缩杆4一端与所述窗扇3中部连接,另一端与所述窗框2下部连接,所述液压伸缩杆4的数量为两个,分别位于所述窗扇3两侧,所述遮阳板5和电机6位于所述墙体1内,所述遮阳板5一端与滑杆11连接,另一端设有齿条,所述滑杆11固定于所述墙体1内,所述电机6输出端与齿轮组12连接,所述齿轮组12与所述齿条啮合,所述遮阳板5的长度和宽度都大于所述窗框2,其可完全遮挡住窗框2。所述控制面板7位于所述墙体1表面,并与所述电陶瓷感应器10、液压伸缩杆4、电机6连接。所述墙体1下部还安装有声控灯13,所述声控灯13与所述控制面板7连接。所述控制面板7具备无线通信功能,可实现与用户手机APP软件无线通信。
使用时,用户在控制面板7或APP软件上,可以控制液压伸缩杆4,实现窗扇3的开启或关闭,通过电机6控制遮阳板5的升降,还可设定声控灯13的开启条件;当窗框2上的螺钉9出现松动时,压电陶瓷感应器10感受到压力变化,发送信号给控制面板7,控制面板7和APP软件上会出现报警信息。
以上通过实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本发明的示例性实施例,不能被认为用于限定本发明的实施范围。本发明的保护范围由权利要求书限定。凡利用本发明所述的技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,在本发明的实质和保护范围内,设计出类似的技术方案而达到上述技术效果的,或者对申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本发明的专利涵盖保护范围之内。
Claims (5)
1.一种智能控制的幕墙电装结构,包括墙体、窗框、窗扇、液压伸缩杆、遮阳板、电机和控制面板,所述窗框固定于所述墙体上,所述窗扇上端通过铰链与所述窗框连接,所述液压伸缩杆一端与所述窗扇中部连接,另一端与所述窗框下部连接,其特征在于:所述铰链与窗框螺钉连接,所述螺钉处设有压电陶瓷感应器,所述遮阳板和电机位于所述墙体内,所述遮阳板与所述电机连接,所述控制面板位于所述墙体表面,并与所述电陶瓷感应器、液压伸缩杆、电机连接。
2.如权利要求1所述的智能控制的幕墙电装结构,其特征在于:所述遮阳板一端与滑杆连接,另一端设有齿条,所述滑杆固定于所述墙体内,所述电机输出端与齿轮组连接,所述齿轮组与所述齿条啮合。
3.如权利要求1所述的智能控制的幕墙电装结构,其特征在于:所述压电陶瓷感应器位于所述螺钉的顶帽和窗框之间。
4.如权利要求1所述的智能控制的幕墙电装结构,其特征在于:所述液压伸缩杆的数量为两个,分别位于所述窗扇两侧。
5.如权利要求1所述的智能控制的幕墙电装结构,其特征在于:所述墙体下部还安装有声控灯,所述声控灯与所述控制面板连接。
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