Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the practical requirements and provide an energy-saving environment-friendly green building so as to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an energy-saving environment-friendly green building comprises vertical wallboards (1), bottom supporting wallboards (2), supporting partition boards (7) and a roof (8), wherein the lower end face of the roof (8) is symmetrically provided with the two vertical wallboards (1), the bottom supporting wallboards (2) and the supporting partition boards (7) are arranged between the two vertical wallboards (1), and the bottom supporting wallboards (2) are arranged above the supporting partition boards (7), and the energy-saving environment-friendly green building is characterized in that two ends of each bottom supporting wallboard (2) are fixedly connected with a first bolt (3), and the first bolt (3) is movably inserted into a first slot (4) formed in each vertical wallboard (1); the upper end of the vertical wallboard (1) is fixedly connected with a second bolt (9), and the second bolt (9) is movably inserted into a second slot (10) formed in the roof (8); the two ends of the supporting partition plate (7) are fixedly connected with a third bolt (11), and the third bolt (11) is movably inserted into a third slot (12) formed in the vertical wallboard (1);
a fastening mechanism (13) is arranged on the supporting partition plate (7), the fastening mechanism (13) comprises a limiting screw rod (131) and a limiting threaded hole (132), the limiting screw rod (131) is in threaded connection with the limiting threaded hole (132), and the limiting threaded hole (132) is formed in the supporting partition plate (7); the lower end of the limiting screw rod (131) is connected with a first screw rod (133), the upper end of the limiting screw rod (131) is connected with a second screw rod (134), the second screw rod (134) is arranged in the internal thread cylinder (135) in a threaded manner, and the lower end face of the internal thread cylinder (135) is connected with a plurality of guide rods (136); the guide rod (136) is movably inserted in the guide cylinder (138), and the guide cylinder (138) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support partition plate (7); the guide rod (136) is wound and connected with a guide spring (137), two ends of the guide spring (137) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rod (136) and the guide cylinder (138) respectively, the upper end of the internal thread cylinder (135) is connected with a first limiting plate (139), and the upper end of the first limiting plate (139) is fixedly connected with a limiting transverse plate (1311); the first limiting plate (139) is movably inserted into the first limiting hole (1310), the first limiting hole (1310) is formed in the limiting pipe (1312), the outer top wall of the limiting pipe (1312) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (1313), and the upper end of the connecting rod (1313) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the roof (8);
the outer side wall of the internal thread cylinder (135) is symmetrically connected with one end of two traction steel ropes (1314), the traction steel ropes (1314) sequentially pass through a first fixed pulley (1315) and a second fixed pulley (1316), and the first fixed pulley (1315) and the second fixed pulley (1316) are rotatably arranged on the supporting partition plate (7); the other end of the traction steel rope (1314) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (1317), the connecting plate (1317) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped connecting plate (1318), and the U-shaped connecting plate (1318) is fixedly arranged on the second limiting plate (1319).
In the present case, symmetrical connection has two rectangle limiting plate (5) on the up end of bottom sprag wallboard (2), and rectangle limiting plate (5) activity is pegged graft in L type limiting plate (6), L type limiting plate (6) are fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of vertical wallboard (1).
In the scheme, a locking mechanism (14) is arranged on the supporting partition plate (7), the locking mechanism (14) comprises a locking threaded hole (141) and a moving plate (142), the locking threaded hole (141) is formed in the middle of the moving plate (142), the first screw rod (133) is arranged in the locking threaded hole (141) in a threaded manner, the upper end of the moving plate (142) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting springs (143), and the upper ends of the supporting springs (143) are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the supporting partition plate (7) and are damaged; two locking rods (144) are symmetrically arranged on the upper plate of the moving plate (142), the locking rods (144) are movably inserted into a moving hole (145) and a locking through hole (146), and the moving hole (145) is formed in the supporting partition plate (7); the locking through hole (146) is formed in the connecting plate (1317), an anti-blocking cap is arranged at the upper end of the locking rod (144), and the front view of the anti-blocking cap is of a semicircular structure.
In the scheme, the front view length of the limiting transverse plate (1311) is larger than the front view hole length of the first limiting hole (1310).
In the scheme, the depth of the first limiting hole (1310) is half of the width of the supporting plate (1321).
In the scheme, the depth of the first limiting hole (1310) is set to be half of the width of the limiting pipe (1312).
Has the advantages that:
A. the energy-saving environment-friendly green building still adopts an assembling installation mode, and a plurality of assembling main bodies are combined together to form a closed building.
B. The energy-saving environment-friendly green building is characterized in that a combined structure of a vertical wallboard, a bottom supporting wallboard, a supporting partition plate and a roof is used as an assembling main body, and a traditional riveting process is adopted in the main body assembling process of the assembling main body, so that a quick and efficient positioning effect can be achieved through the riveting process in the fixed installation process, meanwhile, a stable fixing effect can be achieved through riveting fixing, and after the assembling of the green building is completed through the combined structure, in order to ensure that the building is more stably fixed, a fastening mechanism is arranged.
C. The fastening mechanism is arranged, so that the bottom supporting wall plate and the supporting partition plate can be stably fixed between the two vertical wall plates, and meanwhile, the roof and the two vertical wall plates can be fixed, specifically, the second screw rod is screwed, the internal thread cylinder can move downwards due to the rotation of the second screw rod, the traction steel rope can be pulled by the movement of the internal thread cylinder, the two vertical wall plates can be pulled by the connecting plate, the U-shaped connecting plate and the bearing plate to move towards one side close to each other, so that the bottom supporting wall plate and the supporting partition plate can be fixed between the two vertical wall plates, and the limiting screw rod and the limiting threaded hole are in threaded connection, so that a self-locking function can be realized under the action of threaded connection, and the currently adjusted position can be locked.
D. In the downward movement process of the internal thread cylinder, the limiting transverse plate is driven by the limiting plate to move, when the limiting transverse plate is abutted against the inner bottom wall of the limiting pipe, the limiting pipe can be pulled to move downward along with the downward movement of the internal thread cylinder, and the connecting rod drives the roof to move downward, so that the roof and the vertical wallboard can be stably fixed together.
E. When the vertical wallboards, the bottom supporting wallboards, the supporting partition boards and the roof are spliced and fixed with each other through the fastening mechanisms, the locking mechanisms are further arranged, the locking mechanisms are arranged to play a locking role, specifically, the positions of the connecting plates can be locked through the locking mechanisms to be unchanged, so that the positions between the two vertical wallboards can not be changed, the vertical wallboards, the bottom supporting wallboards, the supporting partition boards and the roof which are completed through the fastening mechanisms can be fixed with each other more firmly, in addition, in the design process, in order to realize the effect of more convenient operation, the locking mechanisms can realize linkage along with the movement of the fastening mechanisms, and therefore, the locking mechanisms realize the locking process, and the effects of time saving, labor saving and convenient operation can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an energy-saving environment-friendly green building of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 of the energy-saving and environment-friendly green building of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the green building of the present invention in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in FIG. 3 of the energy-saving and environment-friendly green building of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly green building of the present invention, wherein the supporting plate in FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly green building with the limiting pipe in fig. 3.
The reference numbers are as follows:
vertical wall board 1, bottom supporting wall board 2, first bolt 3, first slot 4, rectangular limit board 5, L-shaped limit board 6, supporting partition board 7, roof 8, second bolt 9, second slot 10, third bolt 11, third slot 12, fastening mechanism 13, limit screw 131, limit screw hole 132, first screw 133, second screw 134, internal thread cylinder 135, guide rod 136, guide spring 137, guide cylinder 138, first limit board 139, the first limiting hole 1310, the limiting transverse plate 1311, the limiting pipe 1312, the connecting rod 1313, the traction steel rope 1314, the first fixed pulley 1315, the second fixed pulley 1316, the connecting plate 1317, the U-shaped connecting plate 1318, the second limiting plate 1319, the second limiting hole 1320, the supporting plate 1321, the moving chute 1322, the return spring 1323, the locking mechanism 14, the locking threaded hole 141, the moving plate 142, the supporting spring 143, the locking rod 144, the moving hole 145 and the locking through hole 146.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-6 and examples:
an energy-saving environment-friendly green building comprises vertical wallboards 1, bottom supporting wallboards 2, supporting partition boards 7 and a roof 8, wherein the vertical wallboards 1, the bottom supporting wallboards 2, the supporting partition boards 7 and the roof 8 are made of steel materials during material selection; the lower end face of the roof 8 is symmetrically provided with two vertical wallboards 1, the bottom supporting wallboard 2 and the supporting partition plate 7 are arranged between the two vertical wallboards 1, and the width of the supporting partition plate 7 is designed to be consistent with that of the vertical wallboards 1 during design, so that the assembled foundation can be integrated, and the building has better waterproof performance from the bottom; the bottom supporting wall plate 2 is arranged above the supporting partition plate 7, two ends of the bottom supporting wall plate 2 are fixedly connected with a first bolt 3, the first bolt 3 is movably inserted into a first slot 4 formed in the vertical wall plate 1, the upper end of the vertical wall plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second bolt 9, the second bolt 9 is movably inserted into a second slot 10 formed in the roof 8, two ends of the supporting partition plate 7 are fixedly connected with a third bolt 11, the third bolt 11 is movably inserted into a third slot 12 formed in the vertical wall plate 1, the number of the supporting partition plates 7 and the number of the fastening mechanisms 13 are in one-to-one correspondence during design, in order to ensure that the building is firmer and the assembling process is carried out smoothly, the width of the supporting partition plate 7 is set to be one twentieth of the width of the vertical wall plate 1, and during the assembling of the building, the supporting partition plates 7 on the same horizontal position need to be set, the energy-saving environment-friendly green building can ensure that the building is fixed more firmly, the service life is longer, the energy-saving environment-friendly green building still adopts an assembling installation mode, a plurality of assembling main bodies are combined together to form a closed building, and when the assembling main bodies are fixedly installed, the modes of welding fixation and screw fixation in the prior art are eliminated, so that the assembling main bodies cannot be damaged in the fixing and rotating process of the assembling main bodies, the assembling main bodies can be repeatedly recycled, the economic and environment-friendly functions are realized, the production cost can be reduced, the waste of raw materials can be reduced in the using process, and the market demand is better met.
In this embodiment, symmetric connection has two rectangle limiting plates 5 on the up end of bottom sprag wallboard 2, and the activity of rectangle limiting plate 5 is pegged graft in L type limiting plate 6, and L type limiting plate 6 is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of vertical wallboard 1, and rectangle limiting plate 5 and the setting of 6 integrated configuration of L type limiting plate are used for playing the effect of spacing support, through above-mentioned integrated configuration, can guarantee the position of vertical wallboard 1 and bottom sprag wallboard 2, are 90 positions all the time.
In this embodiment, a fastening mechanism 13 is disposed on the supporting partition 7, the fastening mechanism 13 includes a limiting screw 131 and a limiting threaded hole 132, the limiting screw 131 is in threaded connection with the limiting threaded hole 132, the limiting threaded hole 132 is disposed on the supporting partition 7, a first screw 133 is connected to a lower end of the limiting screw 131, a second screw 134 is connected to an upper end of the limiting screw 131, the second screw 134 is in threaded connection with the inner threaded cylinder 135, a plurality of guide rods 136 are connected to a lower end surface of the inner threaded cylinder 135, the guide rods 136 are movably inserted into the guide cylinders 138, the guide cylinders 138 are fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the supporting partition 7, guide springs 137 are wound on the guide rods 136, two ends of the guide springs 137 are respectively fixedly connected to a side wall of the guide rods 136 and an outer side wall of the guide cylinders 138, a first limiting plate 139 is connected to an upper end of the inner threaded cylinder 135, and a limiting transverse plate 1311 is fixedly connected to an upper, the first limiting plate 139 is movably inserted into the first limiting hole 1310, the first limiting hole 1310 is arranged on the limiting pipe 1312, the connecting rod 1313 is fixedly connected to the outer top wall of the limiting pipe 1312, the upper end of the connecting rod 1313 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the roof 8, one ends of two traction steel ropes 1314 are symmetrically connected to the outer side wall of the internal thread cylinder 135, the traction steel ropes 1314 pass through the first fixed pulley 1315 and the second fixed pulley 1316 in sequence, the first fixed pulley 1315 and the second fixed pulley 1316 are rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the supporting partition 7, the other ends of the traction steel ropes 1314 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 1317, the connecting plate 1317 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped connecting plate 1318, the U-shaped connecting plate 1318 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second limiting plate 1319, one side of the U-shaped connecting plate 1318, which is close to the supporting partition 7, the second limiting plate 1319 is slidably arranged in the, the movable chute 1322 is arranged on the supporting partition plate 7, one end of a return spring 1323 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second limiting plate 1319, the other end of the return spring 1323 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable chute 1322, the second limiting plate 1319 is movably inserted into a second limiting hole 1320, the second limiting hole 1320 is arranged on a supporting plate 1321, and the supporting plate 1321 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vertical wall plate 1. the arrangement of the fastening mechanism 13 in the invention can realize that the bottom supporting wall plate 2 and the supporting partition plate 7 are stably fixed between the two vertical wall plates 1, and simultaneously can realize that the roof 8 and the two vertical wall plates 1 are fixed, specifically, the second screw 134 is screwed, the rotation of the second screw 134 can lead the internal thread cylinder 135 to move downwards, the movement of the internal thread cylinder 135 can pull the traction steel rope 1314, and the movement of the steel rope 1314 can pass through the connecting plate 1317, The U-shaped connecting plate 1318 and the supporting plate 1321 pull the two vertical wallboards 1 to move towards one side close to each other, so that the bottom supporting wallboard 2 and the supporting partition plate 7 can be ensured to be fixed between the two vertical wallboards 1, and due to the threaded connection of the limiting screw 131 and the limiting threaded hole 132, a self-locking function can be realized under the effect of the threaded connection, so that the currently adjusted position is ensured to be locked; in the process of downward movement of the internal thread cylinder 135, the limiting transverse plate 1311 is driven by the first limiting plate 139, when the limiting transverse plate 1311 collides with the inner bottom wall of the limiting pipe 1312, the limiting pipe 1312 is pulled to move downward along with the continuous downward movement of the internal thread cylinder 135, and the connecting rod 1313 drives the roof 8 to move downward, so that the roof 8 and the vertical wall plate 1 can be stably fixed together.
In this embodiment, the front view length of the retainer cross plate 1311 is greater than the front view length of the first retainer hole 1310, so that the retainer cross plate 1311 can move downward with the retainer tube 1312 when moving downward.
In this embodiment, the number of the guide rods 136 is three, and the three guide rods 136 are annularly arranged at equal intervals with respect to the internal thread cylinder 135, so that the better supporting function can be achieved.
In this embodiment, the depth of the first hole 1310 is half of the width of the supporting plate 1321, and the depth of the first hole 1310 is half of the width of the limiting pipe 1312, so that the limiting pipe 1312 and the supporting plate 1321 can be balanced when acting through a pulling force.
In this embodiment, the supporting partition 7 is provided with the locking mechanism 14, the locking mechanism 14 includes a locking threaded hole 141 and a moving plate 142, the locking threaded hole 141 is opened in the middle of the moving plate 142, a first screw 133 is threaded in the locking threaded hole 141, the upper end of the moving plate 142 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting springs 143, the upper ends of the supporting springs 143 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the supporting partition 7, two locking rods 144 are symmetrically arranged on the upper plate of the moving plate 142, the locking rods 144 are movably inserted in the moving holes 145 and the locking through holes 146, the moving holes 145 are opened on the supporting partition 7, the locking through holes 146 are opened on the connecting plate 1317, the vertical wall plate 1, the bottom supporting wall plate 2, the supporting partition 7 and the roof 8 are spliced and fixed to each other by the fastening mechanism 13, the locking mechanism 14 is further provided in the present invention, the locking mechanism 14 is provided to, specifically, the position that can lock connecting plate 1317 through locking mechanical system 14 is unchangeable, thereby guarantee that the position between two vertical wallboard 1 can not change, consequently locking mechanical system 14's setting, can ensure the vertical wallboard 1 of accomplishing through fastening device 13, bottom sprag wallboard 2, it is fixed more each other to support baffle 7 and roof 8, and when the design, in order to realize the effect of more convenient operation, locking mechanical system 14 can be followed fastening device 13's motion and realized the linkage, thereby locking mechanical system 14 is realizing the locking process, can reach labour saving and time saving and convenient effect of operation.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the locking rod 144 is provided with an anti-jamming cap, and the front view of the anti-jamming cap is set to be a semicircular structure, so that the locking rod 144 can be ensured to smoothly enter the locking through hole 146.
The specific working principle of the invention is as follows:
during the installation process of the main body, the left sides of the bottom supporting wall boards 2 and the supporting partition boards 7 are installed with the left vertical wall board 1 in advance, during the rotation process, the right sides of the bottom supporting wall boards 2 and the supporting partition boards 7 are installed with the right vertical wall board 1, and finally the roof 8 is installed at the upper end of the vertical wall board 1, during the installation process of the main body, the second inserting pin 9 is arranged behind the second inserting slot 10 in advance, then the roof 8 is pushed forwards, along with the previous movement of the roof 8, the first limiting plate 139 can enter the first limiting hole 1310, the second limiting plate 1319 enters the second limiting hole 1320, and when the first limiting plate 139 abuts against the rear end wall of the first limiting hole, the pushing of the roof 8 is stopped;
at this time, the limiting screw 131 is screwed (because the limiting screw 131 is in threaded connection with the limiting threaded hole 132, and can play a limiting role through the limiting threaded hole 132, it is ensured that the limiting screw 131 only rotates and cannot move in the vertical direction), the rotation of the limiting screw 131 can drive the first screw 133 and the second screw 134 to synchronously move, because the second screw 134 is in threaded connection with the internal thread cylinder 135, the rotation of the second screw 134 can drive the internal thread cylinder 135 to move downwards (in the process of the movement, because the combination of the guide rod 136, the guide spring 137 and the guide cylinder 138 plays a limiting role, the internal thread cylinder 135 can only move in the vertical direction), the downward movement of the internal thread cylinder 135 can drive the limiting transverse plate 1311 to move downwards through the first limiting plate 139, the downward movement of the limiting transverse plate 1311 can collide with the limiting pipe 1312 to move downwards, thereby pulling the roof 8 to move downwards through the connecting rods 1313, so that the roof 8 is fixed with the vertical wall boards 1 more firmly; on the other hand, the traction steel rope 1314 is pulled to move, the traction steel rope 1314 is driven to move by the connecting plate 1317 and the U-shaped connecting plate 1318, the second limiting plate 1319 is driven to move by the second limiting plate 1319, and the two groups of supporting plates 1321 are arranged on the two opposite side plates of the vertical wall plates 1 respectively, so that the two vertical wall plates 1 clamp the bottom supporting wall plate 2 and the supporting partition plate 7 clamped in the two vertical wall plates 1 more firmly by the supporting plates 1321;
meanwhile, the rotation of the limiting screw 131 can drive the first screw 133 to rotate, and because the first screw 133 is in threaded connection with the locking threaded hole 141, the moving plate 142 can be driven to move upwards by the rotation of the first screw 133 (in the step of movement, the supporting spring 143 plays a limiting role to ensure that the moving plate 142 only moves in the vertical direction), the moving plate 142 can drive the locking rod 144 to move upwards, the locking rod 144 moves in the moving hole 145 and enters the locking through hole 146 to realize the locking of the connecting plate 1317, the locking of the step can avoid the connecting plate 1317 from doing reset movement, and thus the missing of the building can be ensured to be in a stable and fixed state, and the building can be firmer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the energy-saving environment-friendly green building still adopts an assembling installation mode, and a plurality of assembling main bodies are combined together to form a closed building.
The energy-saving environment-friendly green building is characterized in that a combined structure of a vertical wallboard 1, a bottom supporting wallboard 2, a supporting partition plate 7 and a roof 8 is used as an assembling main body, and a traditional riveting process is adopted in the main body assembling process of the assembling main body, so that a quick and efficient positioning effect can be achieved through a riveting process in the fixed installation process, meanwhile, a stable fixing effect can be achieved through riveting fixing, and after the green building is assembled and formed through the combined structure, in order to ensure that the building is more stably fixed, a fastening mechanism 13 is arranged.
The arrangement of the fastening mechanism 13 in the invention can not only realize the stable fixation of the bottom supporting wall plate 2 and the supporting clapboard 7 between the two vertical wall plates 1, meanwhile, the roof 8 and the two vertical wall panels 1 can be fixed, specifically, when the second screw 134 is screwed, the rotation of the second screw 134 causes the internal thread cylinder 135 to move downwards, the movement of the internal thread cylinder 135 pulls the traction steel cable 1314 to move, the movement of the traction steel cable 1314 pulls the two vertical wall panels 1 to move to the side close to each other through the connecting plate 1317, the U-shaped connecting plate 1318 and the supporting plate 1321, so as to ensure that the bottom supporting wall plate 2 and the supporting baffle 7 are fixed between the two vertical wall plates 1, because the limit screw 131 is in threaded connection with the limit threaded hole 132, a self-locking function can be realized under the effect of threaded connection, so that the current adjusted position is ensured to be locked.
In the process of downward movement of the internal thread cylinder 135, the limiting transverse plate 1311 is driven by the first limiting plate 139, when the limiting transverse plate 1311 collides with the inner bottom wall of the limiting pipe 1312, the limiting pipe 1312 is pulled to move downward along with the continuous downward movement of the internal thread cylinder 135, and the connecting rod 1313 drives the roof 8 to move downward, so that the roof 8 and the vertical wall plate 1 can be stably fixed together.
When the vertical wall plate 1, the bottom supporting wall plate 2, the supporting clapboard 7 and the roof 8 are spliced and fixed with each other through the fastening mechanism 13, in the present invention, a locking mechanism 14 is further provided, and the locking mechanism 14 is provided for locking, specifically, the position of the connecting plate 1317 can be locked by the locking mechanism 14, thus ensuring that the position between the two vertical wall panels 1 does not change, and therefore the setting of the locking mechanism 14, the fixation of the vertical wall panels 1, the bottom supporting wall panels 2, the supporting partitions 7 and the roof 8 to each other by the fastening means 13 can be ensured to be more constant, and in design, in order to realize the effect of more convenient operation, the locking mechanism 14 can realize linkage along with the movement of the fastening mechanism 13, therefore, the locking mechanism 14 can achieve the effects of time saving, labor saving and convenient operation in the locking process.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.