CN112622471A - Financial accounting management voucher bill flatting mill that punches - Google Patents
Financial accounting management voucher bill flatting mill that punches Download PDFInfo
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- CN112622471A CN112622471A CN202011481384.5A CN202011481384A CN112622471A CN 112622471 A CN112622471 A CN 112622471A CN 202011481384 A CN202011481384 A CN 202011481384A CN 112622471 A CN112622471 A CN 112622471A
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B5/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching
- B42B5/02—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching by eyelets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C13/00—Bookbinding presses; Joint-creasing equipment for bookbinding; Drying or setting devices for books
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- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a financial accounting management voucher bill punching and flattening machine, and belongs to the technical field of financial finance. The punching machine comprises a bottom mechanism, a sliding mechanism is connected above the bottom mechanism in a sliding mode, bills to be punched are placed above the sliding mechanism, a leveling mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the top end of the bottom mechanism, a punching mechanism is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top end of the bottom mechanism, the bottom mechanism comprises a U-shaped base, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the U-shaped base, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, two cross-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the inner bottom surface of the placing groove, and strip-shaped communicating grooves are formed in the two side faces of the supporting plate. According to the invention, through the combined use of the second guide post, the second top plate, the second electric telescopic rod, the lower pressing plate and the punching needle, the punching of the bill to be punched can be rapidly carried out, the punching efficiency is higher, the cost is lower, and the bill to be punched is easy to be put into the market.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of financial finance, and particularly relates to a punching and flattening machine for financial accounting management voucher bills.
Background
At present, a large number of reimbursement receipts, bills and the like exist in a financial department, the bills are uneven due to various reasons, workers of the financial department have to paste the leveled bills and then put the bills into account for filing, accounting vouchers are the basis of account entering and accounting, the storage of the vouchers and the accounting laws of China have strict regulations, almost every unit has a large number of accounting vouchers every year, and because the original vouchers are pasted with a plurality of original bills, if the original vouchers are not pressed, the original vouchers are troublesome to bind and are not attractive, the storage and the searching are not facilitated after the original vouchers are bound, the leveling of the bills not only occupies a large amount of time of the workers, but also has an ideal effect, therefore, the punching and flattening machine for the bills of the financial accounting management voucher is designed, and therefore the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a punching and flattening machine for financial and financial accounting management voucher bills, which solves the problems in the background technology through the design of a flattening mechanism and a punching mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a punching and flattening machine for financial accounting management voucher bills comprises a bottom mechanism, wherein a sliding mechanism is connected above the bottom mechanism in a sliding mode, bills to be punched are placed above the sliding mechanism, a flattening mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the top end of the bottom mechanism, and a punching mechanism is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top end of the bottom mechanism;
the bottom mechanism comprises a U-shaped base, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the U-shaped base, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, two crossed sliding grooves are formed in the inner bottom surface of the placing groove, strip communicating grooves are formed in the two side surfaces of the supporting plate and communicated with the crossed sliding grooves, and two positioning assemblies are fixedly mounted on the two side surfaces of the U-shaped base;
the positioning assembly comprises a fixed side plate, the fixed side plate is fixedly arranged on one side face of the U-shaped base, a positioning column vertically penetrates through the inside of the fixed side plate, an end plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the positioning column, a baffle ring is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the positioning column, the end plate and the baffle ring are respectively positioned on two sides of the fixed side plate, and a first spring is sleeved on the peripheral side face of the positioning column and between the upper surface of the fixed side plate and the lower surface of the baffle ring;
the sliding mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is located inside the placing groove, first through holes are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the supporting plate, cross-shaped sliding blocks matched with the cross-shaped sliding grooves are fixedly mounted on two sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate, a strip-shaped communication plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of each cross-shaped sliding block, penetrates through the strip-shaped communication grooves and extends to the outer side of the supporting plate, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the cross-shaped sliding blocks, of each strip-shaped communication plate, a positioning hole is formed in each positioning plate, and one end, away from the end plate, of each positioning column is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole;
the leveling mechanism comprises four first guide columns which are arranged in a rectangular shape, the bottom end surfaces of the first guide columns are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, a first top plate is fixedly installed on the top end surface of each first guide column, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each first top plate, the telescopic end of each first electric telescopic rod penetrates through the upper surface of each first top plate and extends to the lower part of each first top plate, an inverted U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each first electric telescopic rod, the bottom end surface of each first electric telescopic rod is in contact with the upper surface of the inverted U-shaped frame, connecting blocks are fixedly installed at the four bottom corners of the inverted U-shaped frame, the first guide columns penetrate through the connecting blocks, a reverse thread lead screw is rotatably connected between the opposite inner walls of the inverted U-shaped frame, transverse columns are fixedly installed between the opposite inner walls of the inverted U-shaped frame and positioned at the two sides of the reverse thread lead screws, the reverse threaded screw rod is driven by a driving motor, the reverse threaded screw rod and the transverse column are connected with two symmetrically arranged movable plates in a sliding manner, and a leveling roller is rotatably connected below each movable plate;
the punching mechanism comprises four second guide posts which are arranged in a rectangular shape, the bottom end surfaces of the second guide posts are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, a second top plate is fixedly installed on the top end surfaces of the second guide posts, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second top plate, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod penetrates through the upper surface of the second top plate and extends to the lower part of the second top plate, a lower pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod, the bottom end surface of the second electric telescopic rod is in contact with the upper surface of the lower pressing plate, punching needles are fixedly installed on two sides of the lower surface of the lower pressing plate, a buffer plate is connected to the outer sides of the four second guide posts and is positioned below the lower pressing plate in a sliding mode, second through holes matched with the punching needles are formed in the buffer plate, and stand columns are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the buffer plate, the top end face of the stand column penetrates through the lower surface of the lower pressing plate and extends to the upper portion of the lower pressing plate, a circular baffle is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the stand column, and a second spring is sleeved between the peripheral side face of the stand column and the lower surface of the lower pressing plate and the upper surface of the buffer plate.
The scheme is as follows:
the driving motor and the electric telescopic rod are common parts in the prior art, and the adopted models and the like can be customized according to actual use requirements;
as a preferred embodiment, four suction cups are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the U-shaped base, and the four suction cups are arranged in a rectangular shape.
In a preferred embodiment, a pull ring is fixedly installed on an end surface of the end plate away from the positioning column, and the pull ring is a steel alloy member.
In a preferred embodiment, the cross-shaped sliding block is located inside the cross-shaped sliding groove, and the cross-shaped sliding block is in sliding fit with the cross-shaped sliding groove.
As a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the positioning column is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole, the peripheral side surface of the positioning column and the inner wall of the positioning hole are both smooth, and an end surface of the positioning column, which is away from the end plate, is an arc surface which is smooth.
In a preferred embodiment, a handle is fixedly installed on one side surface of the positioning plate away from the strip-shaped communication plate, and a non-slip mat is fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the handle, wherein the non-slip mat is a rubber member.
As a preferred embodiment, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inverted "U" shaped frame, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the outer surface of the inverted "U" shaped frame and extends into the inverted "U" shaped frame, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the reverse-threaded screw rod.
As a preferred embodiment, the moving plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the reverse threaded screw rod, and the moving plate is further provided with two transverse grooves matched with the transverse columns.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the perforating needle is conical, and the bottom end of the perforating needle sequentially passes through the second through hole, the bill to be perforated and the first through hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the circular baffle is larger than that of the upright, and the difference is 2-3 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the punching and flattening machine for the financial accounting management voucher bills, provided by the invention, at least has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the bill to be punched is placed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, then the control switch of the first electric telescopic rod is started, the first electric telescopic rod drives the inverted U-shaped frame to vertically move downwards until the leveling rollers are contacted with the upper surface of the bill to be punched and generate extrusion, then the control switch of the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the reverse threaded screw rod to rotate, the two symmetrically arranged movable plates are separated from each other due to the rotation of the reverse threaded screw rod, so that the two leveling rollers are separated from each other, and the bill to be punched is leveled.
2. According to the invention, by starting the control switch of the second electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod can extrude the lower pressing plate to enable the lower pressing plate to move downwards, the lower pressing plate can drive the buffer plate to move downwards until the lower surface of the buffer plate is contacted with the upper surface of the bill to be punched, so that the bill to be punched is extruded, then the lower pressing plate is continuously extruded downwards, at the moment, the punching needle on the lower surface of the lower pressing plate can punch the bill to be punched, and the bottom end of the punching needle is inserted into the first through hole after punching.
3. According to the invention, through the combined use of the second guide post, the second top plate, the second electric telescopic rod, the lower pressing plate and the punching needle, the punching of the bill to be punched can be rapidly carried out, the punching efficiency is higher, the cost is lower, and the bill to be punched is easy to be put into the market.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a financial accounting management voucher ticket perforating and flatting machine;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bottom mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the leveling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the hole punch mechanism of the present invention;
figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the hole punch mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom mechanism; 101. a U-shaped base; 102. a support plate; 103. a placement groove; 104. a cross-shaped chute; 105. a strip-shaped communicating groove; 106. a positioning assembly; 107. fixing the side plate; 108. a positioning column; 109. an end plate; 110. a baffle ring; 111. a first spring; 112. a pull ring; 2. a sliding mechanism; 201. a support plate; 202. a first through hole; 203. a cross-shaped sliding block; 204. a strip-shaped communicating plate; 205. positioning a plate; 206. positioning holes; 207. a handle; 3. a bill to be punched; 4. a leveling mechanism; 401. a first guide post; 402. a first top plate; 403. a first electric telescopic rod; 404. a connection block; 405. an inverted U-shaped frame; 406. a reverse thread screw rod; 407. a cross post; 408. a drive motor; 409. moving the plate; 410. a leveling roller; 5. a punching mechanism; 501. a second guide post; 502. a second top plate; 503. a second electric telescopic rod; 504. a lower pressing plate; 505. a perforating needle; 506. a buffer plate; 507. a second through hole; 508. a column; 509. a circular baffle; 510. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the invention provides a financial accounting management voucher bill punching and flattening machine, which comprises a bottom mechanism 1, wherein a sliding mechanism 2 is connected above the bottom mechanism 1 in a sliding manner, a bill 3 to be punched is placed above the sliding mechanism 2, a leveling mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the top end of the bottom mechanism 1, and a punching mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top end of the bottom mechanism 1;
the bottom mechanism 1 comprises a U-shaped base 101, a supporting plate 102 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the U-shaped base 101, a placing groove 103 is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate 102, two cross-shaped sliding grooves 104 are formed in the inner bottom surface of the placing groove 103, strip-shaped communicating grooves 105 are formed in two side surfaces of the supporting plate 102, the strip-shaped communicating grooves 105 are communicated with the cross-shaped sliding grooves 104, and two positioning assemblies 106 are fixedly mounted on two side surfaces of the U-shaped base 101;
the positioning assembly 106 comprises a fixed side plate 107, the fixed side plate 107 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the U-shaped base 101, a positioning column 108 vertically penetrates through the inside of the fixed side plate 107, an end plate 109 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the positioning column 108, a baffle ring 110 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the positioning column 108, the end plate 109 and the baffle ring 110 are respectively located on two sides of the fixed side plate 107, and a first spring 111 is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the positioning column 108 and located between the upper surface of the fixed side plate 107 and the lower surface of the baffle ring 110;
the sliding mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 201, the supporting plate 201 is located inside the placing groove 103, first through holes 202 are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the supporting plate 201, cross-shaped sliding blocks 203 matched with the cross-shaped sliding grooves 104 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate 201, a strip-shaped communicating plate 204 is fixedly mounted in the middle of each cross-shaped sliding block 203, the strip-shaped communicating plate 204 penetrates through the strip-shaped communicating grooves 105 and extends to the outer side of the supporting plate 102, a positioning plate 205 is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the cross-shaped sliding blocks 203, of each strip-shaped communicating plate 204, a positioning hole 206 is formed in each positioning plate 205, and one end, away from the end plate 109, of each positioning column 108 is inserted;
the leveling mechanism 4 comprises four first guide posts 401 arranged in a rectangular shape, the bottom end surfaces of the first guide posts 401 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 102, a first top plate 402 is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the first guide posts 401, a first electric telescopic rod 403 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the first top plate 402, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 403 penetrates through the upper surface of the first top plate 402 and extends to the lower part of the first top plate 402, an inverted U-shaped frame 405 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod 403, the bottom end surface of the first electric telescopic rod 403 is contacted with the upper surface of the inverted U-shaped frame 405, connecting blocks 404 are fixedly arranged at four bottom corners of the inverted U-shaped frame 405, the first guide posts 401 penetrate through the connecting blocks 404, a reverse threaded screw rod 406 is rotatably connected between opposite inner walls of the inverted U-shaped frame 405, a transverse post 407 is fixedly arranged between opposite inner walls of the inverted U-shaped frame 405 and positioned at two sides of the reverse threaded screw rod 406, the reverse threaded screw rod 406 is driven by a driving motor 408, two symmetrically arranged moving plates 409 are connected to the reverse threaded screw rod 406 and the transverse column 407 in a sliding manner, and a leveling roller 410 is rotatably connected below each moving plate 409;
the punching mechanism 5 comprises four second guide posts 501 which are arranged in a rectangular shape, the bottom end surfaces of the second guide posts 501 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 102, a second top plate 502 is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the second guide posts 501, a second electric telescopic rod 503 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second top plate 502, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 503 penetrates through the upper surface of the second top plate 502 and extends to the lower part of the second top plate 502, a lower pressing plate 504 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 503, the bottom end surface of the second electric telescopic rod 503 is contacted with the upper surface of the lower pressing plate 504, punching needles 505 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the lower pressing plate 504, a buffer plate 506 is slidably connected with the outer sides of the four second guide posts 501 and below the lower pressing plate 504, second through holes 507 matched with the punching needles 505 are arranged in the buffer plate 506, upright posts 508 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the buffer plate 506, the top end surface of the upright post 508 penetrates through the lower surface of the lower pressure plate 504 and extends to the upper side of the lower pressure plate 504, a circular baffle 509 is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the upright post 508, and a second spring 510 is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the upright post 508 and located between the lower surface of the lower pressure plate 504 and the upper surface of the buffer plate 506.
The lower surface of the U-shaped base 101 is fixedly provided with four suckers which are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the suckers arranged on the lower surface of the U-shaped base 101 can enable the punching and flattening machine for the financial and financial accounting management voucher bills to be stably arranged on a desktop.
A pull ring 112 is fixedly mounted on an end surface of the end plate 109 away from the positioning column 108, the pull ring 112 is a component made of steel alloy, and the pull ring 112 is arranged to facilitate pulling of the positioning column 108.
The cross-shaped sliding block 203 is positioned inside the cross-shaped sliding groove 104, and the cross-shaped sliding block 203 is in sliding fit with the cross-shaped sliding groove 104.
The diameter of the positioning column 108 is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole 206, the circumferential side surface of the positioning column 108 and the inner wall of the positioning hole 206 are both smooth, and one end surface of the positioning column 108 away from the end plate 109 is an arc surface which is smooth.
A handle 207 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the positioning plate 205 far away from the strip-shaped communication plate 204, and a non-slip mat is fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the handle 207, wherein the non-slip mat is a rubber member.
The driving motor 408 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inverted U-shaped frame 405, the output end of the driving motor 408 penetrates through the outer surface of the inverted U-shaped frame 405 and extends to the inside of the inverted U-shaped frame 405, and the output end of the driving motor 408 is fixedly connected with one end of the reverse threaded screw rod 406.
The moving plate 409 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the reverse threaded screw rod 406, and the moving plate 409 is also provided with two transverse grooves matched with the transverse columns 407.
The bottom end of the perforating needle 505 is conical, and the bottom end of the perforating needle 505 passes through the second through hole 507, the bill 3 to be perforated and the first through hole 202 in sequence.
The diameter of the circular baffle 509 is larger than the diameter of the upright 508 by a difference of 2-3 cm.
When the bill 3 to be punched needs to be punched, firstly, a worker moves the punching and flattening machine for the bill of financial and financial accounting management voucher of the invention to a proper position, then the punching and flattening machine for the bill of financial and financial accounting management voucher of the invention is fixed on a table top through four suction cups on the lower surface of the U-shaped base 101, then the worker places the bill 3 to be punched on the upper surface of the supporting plate 201, then the control switch of the first electric telescopic rod 403 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 403 drives the inverted U-shaped frame 405 to vertically move downwards until the flattening roller 410 is contacted with the upper surface of the bill 3 to be punched and generates extrusion, then the control switch of the driving motor 408 is started, the driving motor 408 drives the reverse threaded screw rod 406 to rotate, the rotation of the reverse threaded screw rod 406 causes the two symmetrically arranged moving plates 409 to be far away from each other, so that the two leveling rollers 410 are far away from each other to level the bill 3 to be punched, the invention can level the bill 3 to be punched simply and conveniently, prepare for punching the bill 3 to be punched, and make the punching effect better, after leveling the bill 3 to be punched, the control switch of the first electric telescopic rod 403 is started to separate the leveling roller 410 from the upper surface of the bill 3 to be punched, then the control switch of the driving motor 408 is started again, the driving motor 408 can make the two moving plates 409 approach each other to prepare for next leveling, then the pull ring 112 is pulled downwards to separate one end of the positioning column 108 from the inside of the positioning hole 206, at this moment, the first spring 111 is in a contraction state, then the sliding mechanism 2 is moved backwards integrally, at this moment, the bill 3 to be punched on the supporting plate 201 can move backwards along with the sliding mechanism 2 until the bill is moved under the punching mechanism 5, then, the sliding mechanism 2 is positioned by the positioning component 106, the sliding mechanism 2 is prevented from sliding, then the control switch of the second electric telescopic rod 503 is started, the second electric telescopic rod 503 extrudes the lower pressing plate 504, the lower pressing plate 504 moves downwards to drive the buffer plate 506 to move downwards until the lower surface of the buffer plate 506 contacts with the upper surface of the bill 3 to be punched, so as to extrude the bill 3 to be punched, then the lower pressing plate 504 continues to be extruded downwards, at this time, the punching needle 505 on the lower surface of the lower pressing plate 504 punches the bill 3 to be punched, and the bottom end of the punching needle 505 after punching is inserted into the first through hole 202, in addition, the punching machine can fast punch the bills 3 to be punched by combining the second guide post 501, the second top plate 502, the second electric telescopic rod 503, the lower pressing plate 504 and the punching needle 505, has high punching efficiency and low cost, and is easy to push to the market.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a financial accounting management voucher bill flatting mill that punches which characterized in that: the punching machine comprises a bottom mechanism (1), wherein a sliding mechanism (2) is connected above the bottom mechanism (1) in a sliding manner, a bill (3) to be punched is placed above the sliding mechanism (2), a leveling mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top end of the bottom mechanism (1), and a punching mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top end of the bottom mechanism (1);
the bottom mechanism (1) comprises a U-shaped base (101), a supporting plate (102) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the U-shaped base (101), a placing groove (103) is formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate (102), two cross-shaped sliding grooves (104) are formed in the inner bottom surface of the placing groove (103), strip-shaped communicating grooves (105) are formed in two side surfaces of the supporting plate (102), the strip-shaped communicating grooves (105) are communicated with the cross-shaped sliding grooves (104), and two positioning assemblies (106) are fixedly mounted on two side surfaces of the U-shaped base (101);
the positioning assembly (106) comprises a fixed side plate (107), the fixed side plate (107) is fixedly installed on one side face of the U-shaped base (101), a positioning column (108) vertically penetrates through the inside of the fixed side plate (107), an end plate (109) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the positioning column (108), a retaining ring (110) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the positioning column (108), the end plate (109) and the retaining ring (110) are respectively located on two sides of the fixed side plate (107), and a first spring (111) is sleeved on the peripheral side face of the positioning column (108) and located between the upper surface of the fixed side plate (107) and the lower surface of the retaining ring (110);
the sliding mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (201), the supporting plate (201) is positioned inside the placing groove (103), both sides of the upper surface of the supporting plate (201) are provided with first through holes (202), both sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate (201) are fixedly provided with a cross-shaped sliding block (203) matched with the cross-shaped sliding groove (104), the middle part of the cross-shaped sliding block (203) is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped communicating plate (204), the strip-shaped communication plate (204) passes through the strip-shaped communication groove (105) and extends to the outer side of the support plate (102), one end of the strip-shaped communication plate (204) far away from the cross-shaped sliding block (203) is fixedly provided with a positioning plate (205), a positioning hole (206) is formed in the positioning plate (205), and one end, far away from the end plate (109), of the positioning column (108) is inserted into the positioning hole (206);
the leveling mechanism (4) comprises four first guide columns (401) which are arranged in a rectangular shape, the bottom end surfaces of the first guide columns (401) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (102), a first top plate (402) is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the first guide columns (401), a first electric telescopic rod (403) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first top plate (402), the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (403) penetrates through the upper surface of the first top plate (402) and extends to the position below the first top plate (402), an inverted U-shaped frame (405) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod (403), the bottom end surface of the first electric telescopic rod (403) is in contact with the upper surface of the inverted U-shaped frame (405), and connecting blocks (404) are fixedly installed at four bottom corners of the inverted U-shaped frame (405), the first guide column (401) penetrates through the connecting block body (404), a reverse threaded screw rod (406) is rotatably connected between one opposite inner wall of the inverted U-shaped frame (405), transverse columns (407) are fixedly mounted between one opposite inner wall of the inverted U-shaped frame (405) and positioned on two sides of the reverse threaded screw rod (406), the reverse threaded screw rod (406) is driven by a driving motor (408), two symmetrically arranged moving plates (409) are slidably connected onto the reverse threaded screw rod (406) and the transverse columns (407), and a leveling roller (410) is rotatably connected below each moving plate (409);
the punching mechanism (5) comprises four second guide columns (501) which are arranged in a rectangular shape, the bottom end surfaces of the second guide columns (501) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (102), a second top plate (502) is fixedly installed on the top end surfaces of the second guide columns (501), a second electric telescopic rod (503) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second top plate (502), the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (503) penetrates through the upper surface of the second top plate (502) and extends to the lower portion of the second top plate (502), a lower pressing plate (504) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (503), the bottom end surfaces of the second electric telescopic rod (503) are in contact with the upper surface of the lower pressing plate (504), punching needles (505) are fixedly installed on two sides of the lower surface of the lower pressing plate (504), and a buffer plate (506) is connected to the outer sides of the four second guide columns (501) and located below the lower pressing plate (504) in a sliding mode, the inside of buffer board (506) is seted up with punch pin (505) assorted second through-hole (507), the last fixed surface of buffer board (506) installs stand (508), the top surface of stand (508) runs through the lower surface of holding down plate (504) and extends to the top of holding down plate (504), fixed mounting has a circular baffle (509) on the top surface of stand (508), the week side of stand (508) just is located and has cup jointed a second spring (510) between the lower surface of holding down plate (504) and the upper surface of buffer board (506).
2. A financial accounting management voucher ticket perforating and flattening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein four suction cups are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the "U" shaped base (101), and are arranged in a rectangle.
3. A financial accounting management voucher ticket holing and flattening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pull ring (112) is fixedly installed on an end face of the end plate (109) far away from the positioning post (108), and the pull ring (112) is made of steel alloy.
4. A financial accounting management voucher ticket perforating and flattening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-shaped slider (203) is located inside the cross-shaped sliding chute (104), and the cross-shaped slider (203) is in sliding fit with the cross-shaped sliding chute (104).
5. A financial accounting management voucher ticket perforating and flattening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the positioning column (108) is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole (206), the peripheral side surface of the positioning column (108) and the inner wall of the positioning hole (206) are smooth, and one end surface of the positioning column (108) far away from the end plate (109) is a cambered surface which is smooth.
6. A financial accounting management voucher bill punching and flattening machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (207) is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning plate (205) far away from the strip-shaped communication plate (204), and a non-slip mat is fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the handle (207), and the non-slip mat is made of rubber.
7. A financial accounting management voucher ticket perforating flattener according to claim 1, wherein the driving motor (408) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inverted "U" shaped frame (405), the output end of the driving motor (408) penetrates through the outer surface of the inverted "U" shaped frame (405) and extends to the inside of the inverted "U" shaped frame (405), and the output end of the driving motor (408) is fixedly connected with one end of the reverse threaded screw rod (406).
8. A financial accounting management voucher ticket perforating and flattening machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein the moving plate (409) is provided with a threaded hole matching with the reverse threaded screw (406) and the moving plate (409) is further provided with two transverse slots matching with the transverse posts (407).
9. A financial accounting management voucher ticket perforating flatter according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the perforating needle (505) is conical, and the bottom end of the perforating needle (505) passes through the second through hole (507), the ticket (3) to be perforated and the first through hole (202) in sequence.
10. A financial accounting management document bill perforating flattener as claimed in claim 1 wherein the diameter of the circular baffle (509) is larger than the diameter of the upright (508) by a difference of 2-3 cm.
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| CN202011481384.5A CN112622471B (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Financial accounting management voucher bill flatting mill that punches |
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| CN202011481384.5A CN112622471B (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Financial accounting management voucher bill flatting mill that punches |
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| CN112622471B CN112622471B (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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| CN112622471B (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211222 Address after: 274600 Binzhou vocational college, No. 919, Huanghe 12 road, Bincheng District, Binzhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: BINZHOU POLYTECHNIC Address before: 402100 Chongqing Vocational College of Finance and economics, No.2, west section of Changzhou Avenue, Yongchuan District, Chongqing Applicant before: Xu Jiawen |
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