CN112622093A - Automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and molded quickly - Google Patents

Automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and molded quickly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112622093A
CN112622093A CN202011361156.4A CN202011361156A CN112622093A CN 112622093 A CN112622093 A CN 112622093A CN 202011361156 A CN202011361156 A CN 202011361156A CN 112622093 A CN112622093 A CN 112622093A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
electromechanical device
device capable
crushing box
heating tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011361156.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王后连
吴有超
郝益
魏海峰
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu University of Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202011361156.4A priority Critical patent/CN112622093A/en
Publication of CN112622093A publication Critical patent/CN112622093A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/10Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B02C13/18Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic equipment, and discloses automatic electromechanical equipment capable of being rapidly cooled and shaped, which comprises a base, wherein one end of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a heating tank through a support, a screw machine is arranged on one side, close to the heating tank, of the top of the base, the heating tank is connected with the screw machine through a pipeline, the top of the heating tank is fixedly connected with a crushing box through a pipeline, a motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the crushing box, and a controller is fixed on one side of the crushing box. The practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and molded quickly
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automation equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and shaped quickly.
Background
The automation technology is widely applied to the aspects of industry, agriculture, military, scientific research, transportation, commerce, medical treatment, service, families and the like, and the adopted automation equipment not only can liberate people from heavy physical labor, partial mental labor and severe and dangerous working environments, but also can expand the functions of human organs, greatly improve the labor productivity and enhance the ability of human beings to know the world and transform the world.
In chinese patent with patent number CN201810952338.5, a cooling moulding's automatic electromechanical device fast is disclosed, the device carries out shredding to plastic materials through smashing the blade, make the granule of smashing pass through the screen cloth and get into the heating cabinet and heat, nevertheless use the back screen cloth for a long time and take place easily to block up or damage, and the screen cloth is difficult to the dismouting, thereby inconvenient to its clearance change, finally influence the normal use of device, and the plastic materials after smashing heats the turn soft back in the heating cabinet, very easy adhesion is at the inner wall of box, be difficult to in time clear up, and easily cause the wasting of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and molded quickly, so as to solve the problems that a screen is difficult to disassemble and assemble and raw materials are easy to adhere to the inner wall of a heating box in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic electromechanical device capable of being rapidly cooled and shaped comprises a base, wherein one end of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a heating tank through a support, a screw machine is arranged at one side, close to the heating tank, of the top of the base, the heating tank is connected with the screw machine through a pipeline, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the heating tank through a pipeline, a motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the crushing box, a controller is fixed to one side of the crushing box, the side wall of the crushing box is movably connected with a box door through a rotating shaft, a feed hopper is fixed to one end of the top of the crushing box, a power shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the motor, one end, extending into the inside of the crushing box, of the power shaft is connected with crushing blades, clamping sleeves are fixed to the two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, close to the lower portions of the power shaft, sieve, the screw rod runs through between screw section of thick bamboo and the crushing case, the one end of screw rod extends to the inside of cutting ferrule, and the other end of screw rod installs the fixed block, the both sides of sieve all seted up with screw rod assorted locating hole, the double-screw bolt is installed to the one end that crushing blade is close to the power shaft, and the lateral wall of power shaft set up with double-screw bolt assorted screw.
Preferably, the pneumatic cylinder is all installed, two to the below that the top both ends of heating tank are close to crushing case the bottom of pneumatic cylinder all is connected with the hydraulic stem, two the hydraulic stem extends to and installs solid fixed ring between the inside one end of heating tank, gu fixed ring's bottom side is connected with the doctor-bar.
Preferably, the outer wall of the motor is provided with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with heat dissipation holes.
Preferably, the side wall of the box door is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is rectangular.
Preferably, four rotating rods are installed on the outer wall of the fixing block, and the interval between every two adjacent rotating rods is equal.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cutting sleeve is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is provided with an anti-slip groove.
Preferably, the fan is installed to the top of base below near the heating jar, and the air outlet of fan passes through the pipeline and is connected with the spiral shell machine.
Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a backing plate, and the bottom of the backing plate is provided with a bulge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, through the matching of the structures such as the clamping sleeve, the fixing block, the screw rod, the positioning hole and the like, the sieve plate can be stably arranged in the crushing box, and can be drawn out from the crushing box, so that the sieve plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the sieve plate can be conveniently and movably cleaned and replaced in time, and the worn crushing blades can be detached independently through the matching of the stud and the screw hole, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.
(2) According to the invention, through the matching of the structures such as the hydraulic cylinder, the fixing ring, the scraping blade and the like, the fixing ring can drive the scraping blade to slide along the inner wall of the heating tank, so that raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the heating tank can be scraped, the adhered raw materials can be cleaned in time, the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated and adhered, and the using effect of the device is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing blade of the present invention in connection with a power shaft;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a fixed block; 4. a controller; 5. a box door; 6. a motor; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a crushing box; 9. a screw cylinder; 10. a heating tank; 11. a screw machine; 12. a fixing ring; 13. a hydraulic lever; 14. a sieve plate; 15. crushing the leaves; 16. a power shaft; 17. scraping a blade; 18. a card sleeve; 19. positioning holes; 20. a screw; 21. a stud; 22. and a screw hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and shaped quickly comprises a base 1, wherein one end of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a heating tank 10 through a support, one side of the top of the base 1, which is close to the heating tank 10, is provided with a screw machine 11, the heating tank 10 is connected with the screw machine 11 through a pipeline, the top of the heating tank 10 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 8 through a pipeline, the middle of the top of the crushing box 8 is provided with a motor 6, the motor 6 and the screw machine 11 are both electrically connected with a controller 4, the motor 6 adopts a model of GH-28-750-60S, one side of the crushing box 8 is fixedly provided with the controller 4, the model of the controller 4 is a CPU226, the side wall of the crushing box 8 is movably connected with a box door 5 through a rotating shaft, one end of the top of the crushing box 8 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 7, the bottom end of the motor 6 is provided with a power shaft 16, one end, clamping sleeves 18 are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 8 close to the lower part of the power shaft 16, a sieve plate 14 is arranged between the two clamping sleeves 18, screw cylinders 9 are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the crushing box 8, screw rods 20 penetrate between the screw cylinders 9 and the crushing box 8, one ends of the screw rods 20 extend into the clamping sleeves 18, fixing blocks 3 are arranged at the other ends of the screw rods 20, positioning holes 19 matched with the screw rods 20 are formed in two sides of the sieve plate 14, studs 21 are arranged at one ends of the crushing blades 15 close to the power shaft 16, screw holes 22 matched with the studs 21 are formed in the side wall of the power shaft 16, two ends of the sieve plate 14 can be simultaneously inserted into the two clamping sleeves 18 during installation, then the fixing blocks 3 are rotated to enable the screw rods 20 to move in the screw cylinders 9, then the screw rods 20 extend into the clamping sleeves 18 and are inserted into the positioning holes 19, so that the sieve plate 14 is stabilized in the crushing box 8, thereby can take sieve 14 out from smashing the incasement 8, and then be convenient for quick assembly disassembly sieve 14 to in time clear up the activity to it and change, in addition, close the connection each other soon through double-screw bolt 21 and screw 22, can pull down the crushing blade 15 of wearing and tearing alone, need not to change whole power shaft 16, easy operation is convenient, has improved the practicality of device greatly.
Further, pneumatic cylinder 2 is all installed near the below of smashing case 8 at the top both ends of heating tank 10, the bottom of two pneumatic cylinders 2 all is connected with hydraulic stem 13, two hydraulic stem 13 extend to and install solid fixed ring 12 between the one end of heating tank 10 inside, the bottom side of solid fixed ring 12 is connected with doctor-bar 17, it is flexible to drive hydraulic stem 13 through pneumatic cylinder 2 work, then hydraulic stem 13 drives solid fixed ring 12 and goes up and down in heating tank 10, thereby make solid fixed ring 12 drive doctor-bar 17 remove, can scrape the raw materials of heating tank 10 inner wall adhesion through doctor-bar 17, and then can in time clear up the raw materials of adhesion, it piles up adherently to have avoided the raw materials, the result of use of device has been improved greatly.
Further, a protective cover is installed on the outer wall of the motor 6, the motor 6 can be protected through the protective cover, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer wall of the protective cover.
Specifically, the observation window is installed to the lateral wall of chamber door 5, is convenient for observe the inside condition of smashing case 8 through the observation window, and the observation window is the rectangle.
Specifically, four bull sticks are installed to the outer wall of fixed block 3, are convenient for rotate fixed block 3 through the bull stick, and the interval of two adjacent bull sticks equals.
Specifically, the inner wall of the cutting ferrule 18 is provided with a rubber pad, the rubber pad has an anti-skid function, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is provided with an anti-skid groove.
Specifically, the top of base 1 is close to the below of heating jar 10 and is installed the fan, can further accelerate the cooling rate of raw materials through the fan, and the air outlet of fan is connected with screw machine 11 through the pipeline.
Specifically, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a backing plate, the backing plate has a shock absorption effect, and the bottom of the backing plate is provided with a bulge.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the invention is used, raw materials can be put into a crushing box 8 from a feed hopper 7, a power shaft 16 is driven to rotate through the work of a motor 6, a crushing blade 15 is driven to rotate by a rear power shaft 16, so that the raw materials can be crushed, the crushed raw materials fall into a heating tank 10 through a sieve plate 14, the raw materials can be heated through the heating tank 10, a hydraulic rod 13 can be driven to stretch through the work of a hydraulic cylinder 2, the hydraulic rod 13 drives a fixing ring 12 to lift in the heating tank 10, so that the fixing ring 12 drives a scraping blade 17 to move, the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the heating tank 10 can be scraped through the scraping blade 17, the adhered raw materials can be cleaned in time, the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated and adhered, then the raw materials enter a screw machine 11, the raw materials can be cut and shaped through the screw blade of the screw machine 11, meanwhile, the raw materials can be rapidly cooled, in addition, insert two cutting ferrule 18 simultaneously through the both ends with sieve 14 in, then rotate fixed block 3 and make screw rod 20 remove in the barrel 9, later screw rod 20 stretches into cutting ferrule 18 and inserts locating hole 19, thereby stabilize sieve 14 in smashing case 8, can make screw rod 20 withdraw from locating hole 19 simultaneously through rotating fixed block 3, thereby can take sieve 14 out from smashing the incasement 8, and then be convenient for quick assembly disassembly sieve 14, so that in time clear up the activity change to it, connect through the mutual closure of double-screw bolt 21 and screw 22, can pull down the crushing blade 15 of wearing and tearing alone, need not to change whole power shaft 16, and easy operation is convenient, the practicality of device has been improved greatly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a but moulding automatic electromechanical device of rapid cooling which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), one end of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a heating tank (10) through a support, one side of the top of the base (1) close to the heating tank (10) is provided with a screw machine (11), the heating tank (10) is connected with the screw machine (11) through a pipeline, the top of the heating tank (10) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (8) through a pipeline, a motor (6) is arranged in the middle of the top of the crushing box (8), one side of the crushing box (8) is fixedly provided with a controller (4), the side wall of the crushing box (8) is movably connected with a box door (5) through a rotating shaft, one end of the top of the crushing box (8) is fixedly provided with a feed hopper (7), a power shaft (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the motor (6), and one end of the power shaft (16) extending to the inner part of the crushing box, and the below that the inner wall both sides of smashing case (8) are close to power shaft (16) all is fixed with cutting ferrule (18), two install sieve (14) between cutting ferrule (18), the outer wall both sides of smashing case (8) all are fixed with barrel (9), it has screw rod (20) to run through between barrel (9) and smashing case (8), the one end of screw rod (20) extends to the inside of cutting ferrule (18), and the other end of screw rod (20) installs fixed block (3), locating hole (19) with screw rod (20) assorted have all been seted up to the both sides of sieve (14), smash blade (15) and be close to the one end of power shaft (16) and install double-screw bolt (21), and the lateral wall of power shaft (16) seted up with double-screw bolt (21) assorted screw (22).
2. An automated electromechanical device capable of rapid cooling shaping according to claim 1, wherein: pneumatic cylinder (2), two are all installed near the below of smashing case (8) at the top both ends of heating jar (10) the bottom of pneumatic cylinder (2) all is connected with hydraulic stem (13), two hydraulic stem (13) extend to and install solid fixed ring (12) between the inside one end of heating jar (10), the bottom side of solid fixed ring (12) is connected with doctor-bar (17).
3. An automated electromechanical device capable of rapid cooling shaping according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the motor (6) is provided with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with heat dissipation holes.
4. An automated electromechanical device capable of rapid cooling shaping according to claim 1, wherein: the observation window is installed to the lateral wall of chamber door (5), and the observation window is the rectangle.
5. An automated electromechanical device capable of rapid cooling shaping according to claim 1, wherein: four rotating rods are installed on the outer wall of the fixing block (3), and the interval between every two adjacent rotating rods is equal.
6. An automated electromechanical device capable of rapid cooling shaping according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the clamping sleeve (18) is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is provided with an anti-skid groove.
7. An automated electromechanical device capable of rapid cooling shaping according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the base (1) is close to the lower part of the heating tank (10) and is provided with a fan, and an air outlet of the fan is connected with the screw machine (11) through a pipeline.
8. An automated electromechanical device capable of rapid cooling shaping according to claim 1, wherein: the base plate is installed to the bottom of base (1), and the bottom of backing plate is provided with the arch.
CN202011361156.4A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and molded quickly Pending CN112622093A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011361156.4A CN112622093A (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and molded quickly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011361156.4A CN112622093A (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Automatic electromechanical device capable of being cooled and molded quickly

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CN112622093A true CN112622093A (en) 2021-04-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114739094A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-12 眉山市东坡区海霸王食品有限公司 Energy-conserving efficient single spiral quick-freezing plant

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108858872A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-23 明光顺和自动化设备科技有限公司 A kind of automation electromechanical equipment being quickly cooled down moulding
CN109501049A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 淮北市菲美得环保科技有限公司 A kind of recycling grinding device of waste plastic bottle
CN209409251U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-09-20 华光圣奥防水材料股份有限公司 Extrusion device is used in a kind of preparation of waterproof roll
CN210025920U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-02-07 泰州市海陵区苏茂天龙工程塑料厂 Melting device is used in engineering plastics production

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108858872A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-23 明光顺和自动化设备科技有限公司 A kind of automation electromechanical equipment being quickly cooled down moulding
CN109501049A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 淮北市菲美得环保科技有限公司 A kind of recycling grinding device of waste plastic bottle
CN209409251U (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-09-20 华光圣奥防水材料股份有限公司 Extrusion device is used in a kind of preparation of waterproof roll
CN210025920U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-02-07 泰州市海陵区苏茂天龙工程塑料厂 Melting device is used in engineering plastics production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114739094A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-12 眉山市东坡区海霸王食品有限公司 Energy-conserving efficient single spiral quick-freezing plant

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Application publication date: 20210409

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