CN112617397A - Intelligent lifting table and chair - Google Patents

Intelligent lifting table and chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112617397A
CN112617397A CN202011545601.2A CN202011545601A CN112617397A CN 112617397 A CN112617397 A CN 112617397A CN 202011545601 A CN202011545601 A CN 202011545601A CN 112617397 A CN112617397 A CN 112617397A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
lifting
height
chair
communication unit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011545601.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张大兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Aomeili Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Yangzhou Aomeili Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Aomeili Electrical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Aomeili Electrical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011545601.2A priority Critical patent/CN112617397A/en
Publication of CN112617397A publication Critical patent/CN112617397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/02Underframes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B97/00Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/20Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/24Chairs or stools with vertically-adjustable seats with vertical spindle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/126Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to intelligent furniture and provides an intelligent lifting table and chair, which comprises a table and a seat, wherein the table comprises a table top, lifting legs, a first wireless communication unit and a first controller, the table top is arranged on the lifting legs, and the first controller is respectively and electrically connected with the first wireless communication unit and the lifting legs; the seat comprises a seat surface, a lifting seat, a seat surface pressure sensor, a seat edge pressure sensor, a second wireless communication unit and a second controller, wherein the seat surface is arranged on the lifting seat; the first wireless communication unit is in wireless signal connection with the second wireless communication unit. The invention can automatically adjust the height of the desk according to the sitting posture of a user, and adjust the height of the chair according to the pressure of the sitting leg, thereby improving the sitting comfort and preventing the fatigue of long-time sitting.

Description

Intelligent lifting table and chair
Technical Field
The invention relates to intelligent furniture, in particular to an intelligent lifting table and chair.
Background
In the study and office activities of people, people often need to sit at a desk for a long time to study and work. And people are easy to feel fatigue and sleepy after keeping the same sitting posture for a long time, so that the learning and working efficiency is influenced. The common desk and chair has fixed height, and the height and the use habit of people using the desk and chair are different, and the same height of the desk and chair is difficult to adapt to the requirements of different users.
The lifting table and chair capable of adjusting the height of the table and chair has also appeared recently, but the height of the table and chair is usually required to be manually adjusted by the existing lifting table and chair, so that the height of the table and chair is required to be adjusted when different people use the lifting table and chair, and the operation is troublesome. The height of the desk and chair can be adjusted according to the height of a user by some lifting desks and chairs, but the height and the sitting height do not have a strict corresponding relation, and the height of the desk and chair adjusted according to the height cannot well meet the use requirements of different users.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intelligent lifting table and chair, which can automatically adjust the height of the table and chair to meet the use requirements of different users on sitting postures or standing postures.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent lifting table and chair, comprising a table and a seat, wherein the table comprises a table top, a lifting leg, a first wireless communication unit and a first controller, the table top is mounted on the lifting leg, the first controller is electrically connected with the first wireless communication unit and the lifting leg respectively, so as to exchange information through the first wireless communication unit and control the lifting of the lifting leg according to a signal transmitted by the first wireless communication unit; the seat comprises a seat surface, a lifting seat, a seat surface pressure sensor, a seat edge pressure sensor, a second wireless communication unit and a second controller, wherein the seat surface is arranged on the lifting seat and can be driven by the lifting seat to lift, the seat surface pressure sensor is arranged in the middle of the seat surface, the seat edge pressure sensor is arranged at the front edge of the seat surface, and the second controller is respectively electrically connected with the lifting seat, the seat surface pressure sensor, the seat edge pressure sensor and the second wireless communication unit so as to exchange information through the second wireless communication unit, receive information detected by the seat surface pressure sensor and the seat edge pressure sensor and control the lifting seat to lift; the first wireless communication unit is connected with the second wireless communication unit through wireless signals.
Preferably, the table further comprises a manipulation panel for inputting control information; the first controller is electrically connected with the control panel to receive and store the upper height of the table top and the lower height of the table top input through the control panel, receive the trigger signal of the chair surface pressure sensor, control the lifting of the lifting legs and adjust the height of the table top to the upper height of the table top or the lower height of the table top. In the preferred technical scheme, the values of the upper height of the desktop and the lower height of the desktop can be input through the control panel. When the chair surface pressure sensor detects the sitting information of a user, the sitting information is transmitted to the first controller through the wireless communication unit, the first controller controls the lifting legs to descend, and the height of the table top is adjusted to the lower height of the table top so as to meet the sitting use requirement of the user; when the chair surface pressure sensor detects the seat-off information of a user, the seat-off information can be transmitted to the first controller through the wireless communication unit, the first controller controls the lifting legs to ascend, and the height of the desktop is adjusted to the upper height of the desktop, so that the requirement of the user for standing is met.
Further preferably, the control panel includes a desktop raising button for controlling the raising of the lifting leg, a desktop lowering button for controlling the lowering of the lifting leg, a high setting button for storing the upper height of the desktop, a low setting button for storing the lower height of the desktop, and a storage button for triggering a storage function. In the preferred technical scheme, the desktop can be manually controlled to ascend and descend by the desktop ascending button and the desktop descending button. The storage mode can be entered or exited through the storage button, and in the storage mode, the high setting button is pressed at any desktop height, so that the current height can be stored as the desktop upper height; the current height can be stored as the lower height of the desktop by pressing the low setting button at any desktop height
Further, the operation panel further comprises a manual button for closing the seat pressure sensor to trigger the lifting and lowering function of the lifting and lowering legs. Through this preferred technical scheme, can close the function that the desktop height goes up and down automatically under the triggering of seat pressure sensor through manual button for the desktop height can only be through the manual adjustment of desktop lift button and desktop decline button.
Preferably, the control panel further includes a seat ascending button for controlling the ascending of the ascending and descending seat and a seat descending button for controlling the descending of the ascending and descending seat. In the preferred technical scheme, control information for controlling the lifting of the chair surface can be generated through the chair surface lifting button and the chair surface descending button, and is transmitted to the second controller through the wireless communication unit, and the lifting of the lifting seat is controlled by the second controller. This enables the elevation and descent of the seat height to be controlled manually.
Preferably, the second controller is capable of controlling the lifting of the lifting seat according to the magnitude of the pressure detected by the seat edge pressure sensor when the seat surface pressure sensor detects the seating pressure of the human body. Through this preferred technical scheme, detect human body information of taking a seat at seat pressure sensor, that is to say under the condition that the user sat on the seat, the height of seat can go up and down along with the size of the pressure that chair edge pressure sensor detected for the pressure of user's shank that chair edge pressure sensor detected suits with the human pressure that seat pressure sensor detected, makes user's position of sitting more comfortable.
Further preferably, the seat further comprises a chair height adjusting button for adjusting the height of the seat surface and a chair height manual control button for turning off the lifting function of the lifting seat controlled by the signal of the seat edge pressure sensor, and the chair height adjusting button and the chair height manual control button are electrically connected with the second controller. In this preferred technical scheme, can manually adjust the height of seat through the high adjustment button of chair, through high manual control button of chair, can make the seat height not can be along with the pressure that the chair edge pressure sensor detected and automatic rising, but only can be by the high adjustment button manual regulation of chair.
Preferably, the seat pressure sensor comprises a first seat sensor, a second seat sensor, a third seat sensor and a fourth seat sensor which are arranged in a rectangular shape, and short sides of the rectangular shape are arranged in front and back; the first seat sensor, the second seat sensor, the third seat sensor and the fourth seat sensor are all electrically connected with the second controller. In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of pressure sensors are disposed on the seat surface, so that the pressure applied to different parts of the seat surface by the user when the seat surface is seated can be used to determine whether the sitting posture of the user is correct. And when the sitting posture of the user is incorrect, the second controller can send out a prompt message that the sitting posture is incorrect. Or when the sitting posture of the user is incorrect, the related information is transmitted to the first controller, and the first controller sends out a prompt message that the sitting posture is incorrect.
Further preferably, the table further comprises a voice prompt module, wherein the voice prompt module is electrically connected with the first controller so as to send out a voice prompt of sitting posture deviation when the pressure values detected by the first seat sensor, the second seat sensor, the third seat sensor and the fourth seat sensor exceed a set value. Through this preferred technical scheme, the second controller can compare the pressure value that first seat sensor, second seat sensor, third seat sensor and fourth seat sensor detected, and when the biggest difference value among them exceeds the setting value, judges that user's position of sitting is incorrect. At the moment, the second controller transmits the information of incorrect sitting posture to the first controller through the wireless communication unit, and the first controller controls the voice prompt module to send out the voice prompt of incorrect sitting posture.
Preferably, the first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit each include a 5G communication chip. In this preferred technical scheme, through 5G communication chip, can carry out the quick communication between first wireless communication unit and the second wireless communication unit to can realize being connected with the high in the clouds server through 5G communication chip.
Through the technical scheme, the intelligent lifting table and chair can conveniently adjust the height of the table and automatically adjust the height of the tabletop according to the sedentary information of a user on the chair, so that the height of the tabletop can meet the requirements of users with different heights and users on different tabletop heights in sitting and standing postures, the height of the chair surface can be automatically adjusted in the sitting state of the user, and the comfort of the user in sitting is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a control panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an electrical control schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1 table (Ref. Table) 11 Table top
12 Lifting leg 13 First wireless communication unit
14 First controller 15 Control panel
151 Desktop lifting button 152 Desktop descending button
153 High-order setting button 154 Low setting button
155 Storage button 156 Manual push button
157 Chair surface lifting button 158 Chair face descending button
159 Liquid crystal screen 16 Voice prompt module
2 Chair 21 Chair surface
22 Lifting seat 23 Chair surface pressure sensor
231 First seat sensor 232 Second seat sensor
233 Third seat sensor 234 Fourth seat sensor
24 Chair edge pressure sensor 25 Second wireless communication unit
26 Second controller 27 Chair height adjusting button
28 High manual button of chair
Detailed Description
In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, up, down, left, and right" used herein are based on the directions or positional relationships of the intelligent lifting table and chair of the present invention in actual use. Wherein the direction indicated by the directional word "front" is the direction in which the table is located. The orientation or positional relationship of the components in the present invention is described in accordance with the mounting orientation in actual use thereof.
The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, and therefore the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features described.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any combination thereof. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the detailed description is provided for purposes of illustration and explanation and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
One embodiment of the intelligent lifting table and chair of the invention is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and comprises a table 1 and a seat 2, wherein the table 1 comprises a table top 11, a lifting leg 12, a first wireless communication unit 13, a first controller 14 and a table power supply module 17. The tabletop 11 is installed on the lifting legs 12, the lifting legs 12 can use electric push rod lifting legs, and specifically, the electric push rod lifting legs of the type OMEJ.232.WH.04 produced by Jiangsu Oumei Utility company Limited can be used. The lifting legs 12 can be lifted under the control of an electric control instruction and drive the tabletop 11 to lift. The first wireless communication unit 13 may adopt an NRF24L01 wireless data transmission communication module, which can receive and transmit 2.4G wireless signals through RFI/O, and communicate with the first controller 14 through the SPI interface after processing. The first wireless communication unit 13 can also adopt 5G chips such as a Baron 5000 chip, and the Baron 5000 chip supports 3GPP R14V 2X, so that high-speed and delay-free real-time connection between the lifting seats can be realized. The first controller 14 may use a single chip microcomputer, and is electrically connected to the first wireless communication unit 13 through an SPI port of the single chip microcomputer to enable information exchange with the first wireless communication unit 13. The first controller 14 is connected with the motor of the electric push rod lifting leg through a driving circuit, and can control the lifting of the lifting leg 12 through PWM pulse width modulation pulse output. The table power supply module 17 can convert the commercial power into low-voltage direct current, and transmit the low-voltage direct current to the lifting leg 12, the first wireless communication unit 13 and the first controller 14, so as to provide power for the lifting leg 12, the first wireless communication unit 13 and the first controller 14.
The seat 2 includes a seat surface 21, a lifting seat 22, a seat surface pressure sensor 23, a seat rim pressure sensor 24, a second wireless communication unit 25, a second controller 26, and a seat power module 29. The seat 21 is mounted on the elevating seat 22, and the elevating seat 22 is a seat with an electric elevating rod, and can stably support the seat 21 and drive the elevation of the seat 21 by the elevation of the electric elevating rod. The lifter 22 may be an electric putter lifter manufactured by Oumei, Jiangsu. The seat pressure sensor 23 is arranged in the middle of the seat 21 and can detect the pressure generated on the seat 21 when a user sits on the seat; the seat rim pressure sensor 24 is provided at the front edge of the seat surface 21, and is capable of detecting the pressure of the leg portions of the user seated on the front edge portion of the seat surface 21. The second controller 26 may use a single chip microcomputer or a PLC, and the second controller 26 is electrically connected to the lifting seat 22, the seat surface pressure sensor 23, the seat rim pressure sensor 24, and the second wireless communication unit 25, respectively. Can receive and process the information detected by the seat surface pressure sensor 23 and the seat edge pressure sensor 24, and can output control information to control the lifting of the lifting seat 22. The second wireless communication unit 25 may also use an NRF24L01 wireless data transmission communication module corresponding to the first wireless communication unit 13 or a 5G chip such as a barlong 5000 chip, and the second wireless communication unit 25 can exchange information with the second controller 26. And is capable of exchanging information with the second wireless communication unit 25. The first wireless communication unit 13 can exchange information with the second wireless communication unit 25 through wireless signals, and the first controller 14 can communicate with the second controller 26 through the first wireless communication unit 13 and the second wireless communication unit 25. The chair power module 29 includes a power lithium battery capable of providing power required for the elevation of the elevation seat 22 and providing power required for the operation of the seat surface pressure sensor 23, the seat rim pressure sensor 24, the second wireless communication unit 25 and the second controller 26, and a charging circuit. When the seat 2 is not used, the seat 2 can be manually moved to the position below the table 1, the charging circuit is connected with the charging interface arranged on the table power module 17, and the power lithium battery is charged. Chair power module 29 can set up in going up and down seat 22, and the interface that charges on desk power module 17 can set up on lift leg 12, and the charging circuit can be connected through public female inserting with the interface that charges. Because the lifting action of the lifting seat 22 is not much in the using process, usually one power lithium battery is enough to ensure that the lifting seat 22 works for several days, and the power lithium battery can not be lack of power in normal charging clearance time.
The electrical control principle of an embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 3, and in an embodiment of the present invention, when a user sits on the seat 2, the seat surface pressure sensor 23 receives the pressure of the human body to generate a pressure signal, which forms the sitting information of the user. Meanwhile, when the user sits on the seat 2, the leg of the user presses the seat rim pressure sensor 24. The pressure of the legs of the user on the front edge of the seat surface is directly related to the sitting comfort of the user, the height of the seat surface 21 is adjusted according to the pressure detected by the seat edge pressure sensor 24, the height of the seat surface 21 is different, the pressure of the legs of the user on the front edge of the seat surface 21 is also different under the condition that the feet of the user land, and the pressure of the legs of the user on the front edge of the seat surface 21 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the seat surface 21, so that the user is in a comfortable sitting state. Therefore, when users with different heights sit on the seat 2, the seat surface 21 can be automatically adjusted to the height with higher sitting comfort level, and the use comfort level of the intelligent lifting table and chair is ensured. When the height of the seat 21 is adjusted to be in place, the second controller 26 transmits the adjusted height information of the seat 21 and the seating information transmitted from the seat pressure sensor 23 to the second wireless communication unit 25, and transmits the information to the first wireless communication unit 13 through the wireless connection between the second wireless communication unit 25 and the first wireless communication unit 13; after receiving the height information and the sitting information of the seat 21 transmitted from the first wireless communication unit 13, the first controller 14 sends a control command to control the lifting legs 12 to descend, so that the height of the tabletop 11 is reduced to a height corresponding to the height of the seat 21, and the sitting comfort of the user is ensured. On the contrary, when the user leaves the seat 2, the pressure of the human body on the seat surface pressure sensor 23 disappears, and the pressure signal generated by the seat surface pressure sensor 23 also disappears, which forms the information of the user leaving the seat. The off-seat information is transmitted to the first controller 14 along the same path, and the first controller 14 sends a control command to control the lifting legs 12 to rise, so that the height of the tabletop 11 rises to a height suitable for the standing posture of the user. The sedentary reminding function can also be realized by recording the sitting time through the second controller 26 or the first controller 14 and giving a reminding message when the sitting duration reaches a set value.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the table 1 is also provided with a control panel 15 for inputting control information. The manipulation panel 15 is connected to the first controller 14 through a signal line. The first controller 14 may be an MKE04Z128VLD4 single chip microcomputer, the control panel 15 is connected to the MKE04Z128VLD4 single chip microcomputer, and control information input through the control panel 153 is stored in the first controller 14. The control panel 15 can input the values of the upper height of the table top and the lower height of the table top, wherein the value of the lower height of the table top can be the height of the table top 1 itself, or the difference between the height of the table top 1 and the height of the chair seat 21. When the seat pressure sensor 23 detects the sitting information of the user, the second controller 26 sends the information to the first wireless communication unit 13 through the second wireless communication unit 25, and after receiving the sitting information transmitted by the first wireless communication unit 13, the first controller 14 can send a control signal to control the lifting legs 12 to descend so as to adjust the height of the table top 11 to the lower position of the table top; when the seat pressure sensor 23 detects the seat-off information of the user, the second controller 26 sends the information to the first wireless communication unit 13 through the second wireless communication unit 25, and the first controller 14 can send a control signal to control the lifting legs 12 to ascend after receiving the seat-off information transmitted by the first wireless communication unit 13, so as to adjust the height of the tabletop 11 to the upper height of the tabletop. By setting different values of the upper height and the lower height of the desktop, the height of the desktop 11 in different states can meet the requirements of different users.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the control panel 15, as shown in fig. 2, includes a desktop up button 151, a desktop down button 152, a high setting button 153, a low setting button 154, and a storage button 155. When the desktop lifting button 151 is pressed down, the first controller 14 can be triggered to output a control signal to control the lifting legs 12 to lift, so as to drive the desktop 11 to lift; when the desktop descending button 152 is pressed, the first controller 14 can be triggered to output a control signal to control the ascending and descending legs 12 to descend so as to drive the desktop 11 to descend. Pressing the storage button 155 starts the storage mode of the first controller 14, and at this time, pressing the high setting button 153 stores the current height of the tabletop 11 as the upper height of the tabletop; when the lower setting button 154 is pressed, the current height of the table top 11 is stored as the lower height of the table top. The storage mode of the first controller 14 is exited by pressing the storage button 155, and the high setting button 153 or the low setting button 154 is pressed again without any effect, so that the upper height of the table top or the lower height of the table top is prevented from being accidentally modified. The control panel 15 may further be provided with a liquid crystal screen 159 for displaying information such as the height of the desktop 11, the operating status of the first controller 14, and the status of the control panel 15.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a manual button 156 is further disposed on the control panel 15, the manual button 156 is pressed, the first controller 14 controls the height adjustment mode of the tabletop 11 of the intelligent lifting table and chair of the present invention to switch between a manual mode and an automatic mode, when the height adjustment mode of the tabletop 11 is the manual mode, the control function of the trigger signal of the seat pressure sensor 23 on the lifting legs 12 is turned off, at this time, the height of the tabletop 11 does not automatically lift with the sitting of the user, and only the height adjustment can be performed through the tabletop lift button 151 and the tabletop lift button 152.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a seat up button 157 and a seat down button 158 are further provided on the control panel 15. When the seat-up button 157 is pressed, the first controller 14 receives the trigger signal of the seat-up button 157, and controls the first wireless communication unit 13 to send the invalid signal to the second wireless communication unit 25, and then to the second controller 26, and controls the lifting seat 22 to lift up, so as to drive the seat 21 to lift up. When the seat-down button 158 is pressed, the first controller 14 receives the trigger signal of the seat-down button 158, and controls the first wireless communication unit 13 to send the invalid signal to the second wireless communication unit 25, and then to the second controller 26, and controls the lifting seat 22 to descend, so as to drive the seat 21 to descend.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the seat surface pressure sensor 23 detects the seating pressure of a human body, that is, when a user sits on the seat 2, the leg of the user presses the seat edge pressure sensor 24, and in the case where the foot of the user lands on the ground, the pressure of the leg of the user against the front edge of the seat surface increases as the height of the seat surface 21 increases; when the user's legs contact the front edge of the seat 21, the pressure of the user's legs against the front edge of the seat decreases as the height of the seat 21 decreases. When the pressure of the legs of the user on the front edge of the seat surface is in a certain proportion to the pressure of the user on the middle part of the seat surface, the user feels most comfortable when sitting. Therefore, the ratio of the pressure value detected by the seat edge pressure sensor 24 to the pressure value detected by the seat surface pressure sensor 23 when the user sits comfortably can be selected as a set value, when the user sits on the seat 2, the second controller 26 can obtain the pressure of the leg of the user detected by the seat edge pressure sensor 24 to the front edge of the seat surface, compare the ratio of the pressure to the pressure detected by the seat surface pressure sensor 23 with the set value, and control the seat surface 21 to descend when the ratio is greater than the set value; when the ratio is smaller than the set value, the seat 21 is controlled to rise, so that the height of the seat 21 can be automatically adjusted to a height suitable for comfortable seating of different users. The second controller 26 may also limit the conditions for controlling the lifting and lowering of the seat surface 21 by the pressure detected by the seat rim pressure sensor 24. If the pressure value detected by the seat edge pressure sensor 24 changes continuously, or the pressure value detected by the seat edge pressure sensor 24 exceeds a certain proportion of the pressure value detected by the seat surface pressure sensor 23, for example, 70%, the height of the seat surface 21 does not automatically rise or fall along with the change of the ratio of the pressure value detected by the seat edge pressure sensor 24 to the pressure value detected by the seat surface pressure sensor 23, so that the wrong adjustment of the height of the seat surface 21 caused by special conditions that the user tilts legs, the legs shake or the sitting position is too close to the front edge of the seat surface 21 can be prevented.
The second controller 26 is also capable of storing the height of the seat 2 after the seat 21 is adjusted in position and maintaining the height of the seat 21 at the height after the user is out of the seat. When the user sits again, the second controller 26 receives the detection values of the seat surface pressure sensor 23 and the seat edge pressure sensor 24, and determines whether or not to adjust the height of the seat surface 21. Thus, when the same user sits intermittently, the height adjustment of the seat surface 21 can be reduced, the use is convenient, and the power consumption of the chair power module 29 can be reduced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, a chair height adjusting button 27 and a chair height manual button 28 are provided on the chair 2. The chair height adjusting button 27 and the chair height manual button 28 may be provided under the armrest of the seat 2, and the chair height adjusting button 27 may further include a chair height raising button and a chair height lowering button. The chair height up button, the chair height down button and the chair height manual button 28 are all electrically connected to the second controller 26. When the chair height rising button is pressed, the second controller 26 can be triggered to control the rising of the lifting seat 22 so as to drive the chair surface 21 to rise in height; when the chair height descending button is pressed, the second controller 26 can be triggered to control the ascending and descending seat 22 to descend so as to drive the chair seat 21 to descend in height. The mode of the second controller 26 for controlling the lifting of the lifting seat 22 can be switched to an automatic control mode or a manual control mode by pressing the chair height manual control button 28. In the automatic control mode, the second controller 26 can automatically control the elevation of the elevation base 22 according to the pressure detected by the seat rim pressure sensor 24; in the manual control mode, the lifting of the lifting seat 22 is no longer influenced by the seat rim pressure sensor 24, but is controlled only by the seat height adjustment button 27.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the seat pressure sensor 23 includes a first seat sensor 231, a second seat sensor 232, a third seat sensor 233, and a fourth seat sensor 234 arranged in a rectangular shape in the middle of the seat 21, and two long sides of the rectangular shape are arranged right and left and two short sides are arranged front and back, and the first seat sensor 231, the second seat sensor 232, the third seat sensor 233, and the fourth seat sensor 234 are electrically connected to the second controller 26, and have transmitted the detected pressure signal to the second controller 26. When the seat 21 is used, the buttocks of the user can press the first seat sensor 231, the second seat sensor 232, the third seat sensor 233 and the fourth seat sensor 234 at the same time, and the pressure detected by the first seat sensor 231, the second seat sensor 232, the third seat sensor 233 and the fourth seat sensor 234 is not greatly different. When the sitting posture is not correct, the weight of the user is concentrated on the partial seat sensors, so that the pressure detected by the first seat sensor 231, the second seat sensor 232, the third seat sensor 233 and the fourth seat sensor 234 is greatly different, and even the partial seat sensors cannot detect the sitting pressure of the user. At this time, the second controller 26 can send out the sitting posture correction prompt message to prompt the user to adjust the sitting posture.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the table 1 is further provided with a voice prompt module 16. The voice prompt module 16 is electrically connected to the first controller 14, when the difference between the pressure values detected by the first seat sensor 231, the second seat sensor 232, the third seat sensor 233 and the fourth seat sensor 234 exceeds a set value, the second controller 26 transmits the information that the sitting posture is incorrect to the first controller 14 through the wireless communication unit, and the first controller 14 controls the voice prompt module 16 to give a voice prompt that the sitting posture is incorrect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first wireless communication unit 13 and the second wireless communication unit 25 each include a 5G communication chip. The 5G communication chip can be Balong 5000 or high-pass X55 in Huashi, and through the 5G communication chip, high-speed communication connection can be established between the first wireless communication unit 13 and the second wireless communication unit 25, so that the response speed of height adjustment of the table and chair is improved. Through the 5G communication chip, the control and parameter setting of the intelligent lifting table and chair can be realized by using a mobile phone APP. Through the 5G communication chip, connection can be established between the intelligent lifting table and chair and a network cloud server, the use data of the intelligent lifting table and chair are transmitted to the cloud server, parameter backup of the intelligent lifting table and chair and big data of use habits of users are established, and targeted function development can be performed according to the habits of the users.
In summary, the seat 2 of the intelligent lifting table and chair of the present invention is provided with the seat pressure sensor 23, when a user sits in the intelligent lifting table and chair, the seat pressure sensor 23 is triggered to generate seating information, and the seating information is transmitted to the first controller 14 through the second wireless communication unit 25 and the first wireless communication unit 13, and the first controller 14 controls the lifting legs 12 to descend to drive the tabletop 11 to descend to a height suitable for the user to sit. When a user stands from a sitting position, the seat pressure sensor 23 is triggered to generate seat leaving information, the seat leaving information is transmitted to the first controller 14 through the second wireless communication unit 25 and the first wireless communication unit 13, and the first controller 14 controls the lifting legs 12 to ascend to drive the tabletop 11 to ascend to a height suitable for the standing position of the user. When the seat surface pressure sensor 23 detects the seating information of the user, the seat edge pressure sensor 24 can detect the pressure of the leg of the user and automatically adjust the height of the seat surface 21 according to the pressure, so that the user is always in a comfortable seating state. Therefore, the intelligent lifting table and chair can automatically adapt to the use of sitting postures or standing postures of users, so that the fatigue or sleepiness of the users caused by the fact that the users can only keep the use state of one posture for a long time is avoided, the height of the chair surface 21 can be automatically adjusted when the users take the seats, and different users can take the seats comfortably.
In the description herein, reference to the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "a particular implementation" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations thereof do not necessarily have to be directed to the same embodiment.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, numerous simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the invention, including combinations of the specific features in any suitable way, and the invention will not be further described in relation to the various possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent lifting table and chair comprises a table (1) and a seat (2), and is characterized in that the table (1) comprises a table top (11), a lifting leg (12), a first wireless communication unit (13) and a first controller (14), the table top (11) is installed on the lifting leg (12), the first controller (14) is electrically connected with the first wireless communication unit (13) and the lifting leg (12) respectively, so that information can be exchanged through the first wireless communication unit (13), and the lifting of the lifting leg (12) can be controlled according to signals transmitted by the first wireless communication unit (13);
the seat (2) comprises a seat surface (21), a lifting seat (22), a seat surface pressure sensor (23), a seat edge pressure sensor (24), a second wireless communication unit (25) and a second controller (26), wherein the seat surface (21) is installed on the lifting seat (22) and can be driven by the lifting seat (22) to lift, the seat surface pressure sensor (23) is arranged in the middle of the seat surface (21), the seat edge pressure sensor (24) is arranged at the front edge of the seat surface (21), the second controller (26) is respectively electrically connected with the lifting seat (22), the seat surface pressure sensor (23), the seat edge pressure sensor (24) and the second wireless communication unit (25) so as to exchange information through the second wireless communication unit (25) and accept the information detected by the seat surface pressure sensor (23) and the seat edge pressure sensor (24), and controlling the lifting of the lifting seat (22);
the first wireless communication unit (13) and the second wireless communication unit (25) are connected through wireless signals.
2. An intelligent lifting table and chair according to claim 1, wherein the table (1) further comprises a control panel (15) for inputting control information; the first controller (14) is electrically connected with the control panel (15) so as to be capable of receiving and storing the upper desktop height and the lower desktop height input through the control panel (15), receiving a trigger signal of the seat pressure sensor (23), controlling the lifting of the lifting legs (12), and adjusting the height of the desktop (11) to the upper desktop height or the lower desktop height.
3. The intelligent lifting table and chair according to claim 2, wherein the control panel (15) comprises a table top ascending button (151) for controlling the lifting legs (12) to ascend, a table top descending button (152) for controlling the lifting legs (12) to descend, a high setting button (153) for storing the upper height of the table top, a low setting button (154) for storing the lower height of the table top, and a storage button (155) for triggering a storage function.
4. An intelligent lifting table and chair according to claim 3, characterized in that the control panel (15) further comprises a manual button (156) for turning off the seat pressure sensor (23) to trigger the lifting function of the lifting legs (12).
5. The intelligent lifting table and chair according to claim 3, wherein the control panel (15) further comprises a seat surface lifting button (157) for controlling the lifting seat (22) to lift and a seat surface lowering button (158) for controlling the lifting seat (22) to lower.
6. The intelligent lifting table and chair according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein when the seat pressure sensor (23) detects the seating pressure of a human body, the second controller (26) can control the lifting of the lifting seat (22) according to the magnitude of the pressure detected by the seat edge pressure sensor (24).
7. The intelligent lifting table and chair of claim 6, wherein the seat (2) further comprises a chair height adjusting button (27) for adjusting the height of the seat (21) and a chair height manual control button (28) for turning off the lifting function of the lifting seat (22) controlled by the signal of the seat edge pressure sensor (24), and the chair height adjusting button (27) and the chair height manual control button (28) are both electrically connected with the second controller (26).
8. The intelligent lifting table and chair according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the seat pressure sensor (23) comprises a first seat sensor (231), a second seat sensor (232), a third seat sensor (233) and a fourth seat sensor (234) which are arranged in a rectangle, and the short sides of the rectangle are arranged in front of each other; the first seat sensor (231), the second seat sensor (232), the third seat sensor (233) and the fourth seat sensor (234) are electrically connected with the second controller (26).
9. The intelligent lifting table and chair according to claim 8, wherein the table (1) further comprises a voice prompt module (16), the voice prompt module (16) is electrically connected with the first controller (14) to send out a voice prompt of sitting posture when the difference between the pressure values detected by the first seat sensor (231), the second seat sensor (232), the third seat sensor (233) and the fourth seat sensor (234) exceeds a set value.
10. The intelligent lifting table and chair of claim 1, wherein the first wireless communication unit (13) and the second wireless communication unit (25) both comprise 5G communication chips.
CN202011545601.2A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Intelligent lifting table and chair Pending CN112617397A (en)

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