CN112617278A

CN112617278A - Ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions

Info

Publication number: CN112617278A
Application number: CN202110041344.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙长勇
Original assignee: Shandong Huayu University of Technology
Current assignee: Shandong Huayu University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-13
Also published as: CN112617278B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ashtrays, in particular to an ashtray with functions of cigarette extinguishing and automatic collection. The middle cover body of the ashtray comprises a cylinder cover and a cover seat; a cigarette end containing box and a cigarette end collecting box are arranged in the main body; a rotating plate is arranged on one side of the cigarette end containing box, and the rotating plate and the cigarette end containing box are surrounded to form an accommodating space; a cigarette butt soaking box is arranged in the main body, and a containing space for containing liquid is arranged in the cigarette butt soaking box; the first driving assembly is used for driving the rotating plate to rotate 180 degrees, so that the cigarette ash or cigarette butts in the accommodating space are pushed into the cigarette butt collecting box; the second drive assembly is used to drive the butt dipping box up or down. In the embodiment of the invention, the cigarette stub soaking box ascends to enable water to enter the cigarette stub containing box, cigarette ash is soaked by the water and is not easy to disperse, and the cigarette stub is extinguished, so that the cigarette extinguishing function is realized; the rotating plate rotates 180 degrees to shift the cigarette ash and the cigarette butts into the cigarette butts collecting box, so that the automatic collecting function is realized, and the technical problem of dirtying or scalding caused by incomplete cigarette extinguishing is solved.

Description

Ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ashtrays, in particular to an ashtray with functions of cigarette extinguishing and automatic collection.

Background

Ashtrays are tools for holding cigarette ash and cigarette butts and generated at the end of the 19 th century. After the paper cigarette comes out, the ash and the cigarette butt are thrown along with the ground, which is bad for sanitation, and the ashtray is also produced. The ashtray is used as a container for containing cigarette ash and cigarette butts, so that the pollution of the cigarette ash and the cigarette butts to the living environment can be reduced, and meanwhile, the occurrence of fire can be reduced to a certain extent. Ashtrays in the market are various in types, most of the ashtrays are different in modeling and materials, and the function is relatively single.

At present, after people suck cigarettes, cigarette butts are generally pressed and killed by feet in places such as an ashtray, the ashtray is flooded with water to be killed or is discarded at will, and some ashtrays are provided with cigarette extinguishing insertion holes, a cover and the like, so that sometimes the cigarette extinguishing is not thorough, hands are dirty or scalded, and even fire hazards are caused.

Therefore, it is necessary to design an ashtray with the functions of extinguishing cigarettes and automatically collecting.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides the ashtray with the functions of cigarette extinguishing and automatic collection, and solves the technical problem that the existing ashtray is dirty or scald hands and even causes fire hidden trouble due to incomplete cigarette extinguishing.

In order to achieve the above technical object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions, including a cover body, a main body connected with the cover body, and a driving mechanism, wherein: the cover body comprises a cylinder cover and a cover seat, the cover seat is provided with a smoking port, and the cylinder cover is arranged at the smoking port in an openable and closable manner; a cigarette end containing box and a cigarette end collecting box are arranged in the main body; a rotating plate is arranged on one side of the cigarette butt containing box, an accommodating space with an opening at the top is formed by the rotating plate and the cigarette butt containing box in an enclosing mode, and the opening at the top of the accommodating space corresponds to the smoking port; the cigarette butt collecting box is connected with the cigarette butt containing box, and the top of the cigarette butt collecting box is open; a cigarette butt soaking box is also arranged in the main body, and a containing space for containing liquid is arranged in the cigarette butt soaking box; the driving mechanism comprises a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the rotating plate and is used for driving the rotating plate to rotate 180 degrees so as to drive the cigarette ash or the cigarette butts in the containing space to be pushed into the cigarette butt collecting box; the second driving component is in transmission connection with the cigarette butt soaking box and is used for driving the cigarette butt soaking box to ascend to the liquid entering the containing space or descend to the position below the cigarette butt containing box.

Further, the section of the cigarette butt containing box is semicircular, and the length of the rotating plate is the same as the inner diameter of the cigarette butt containing box.

Further, the first end of changeing the board is connected with first rotation portion, first rotation portion with first drive assembly transmission is connected, the second end of changeing the board is connected with second rotation portion, second rotation portion with the cigarette butt holds box rotatable coupling.

Furthermore, a connecting block is arranged at the first end of the rotating plate, and a positioning groove matched with the connecting block is arranged on the first rotating part.

Further, the first driving assembly comprises a first motor, a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first gear, and the second gear is sleeved on the first rotating portion.

Furthermore, the cigarette butt collecting box is connected with the cigarette butt containing box through a guide plate, the first end of the guide plate is rotatably connected with the top of the cigarette butt collecting box through a rotating shaft, and the second end of the guide plate is erected at the edge of the cigarette butt containing box; and a return spring is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Further, the second driving assembly comprises a second motor, a supporting column connected with the cigarette butt soaking box and a third gear, and the third gear is connected with an output shaft of the second motor; and a first toothed part is arranged on the supporting column and is in meshed connection with the third gear.

Furthermore, a second toothed portion corresponding to the first toothed portion is further arranged on the supporting column, a fourth gear is connected to the second toothed portion in a meshed mode, and the fourth gear is rotatably connected with the main body.

Furthermore, an opening and closing groove is formed in the cover seat, the driving mechanism further comprises a third driving assembly, and the third driving assembly is in transmission connection with the cylinder cover and is used for driving the third driving assembly to open and close; the third drive assembly includes: the first end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the cover seat, and the second end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the opening and closing groove and extends outwards to form a section; the fifth gear and the sixth gear are meshed with each other and connected with each other, and the sixth gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft; and the third motor is in transmission connection with the fifth gear and is used for driving the fifth gear to rotate so as to drive the cylinder cover to rotate to open or close the smoke suction port.

Further, the ashtray also includes a control assembly, the control assembly includes: the signal emitter is arranged on the cover body; the signal receiver is arranged on the main body, and when the cylinder cover is opened, the signal receiver can receive a signal sent by the signal transmitter; a controller configured to control the second drive assembly to drive the butt dipping cartridge up when the signal receiver is capable of receiving the signal from the signal transmitter; and when the signal receiver cannot receive the signal, controlling the second driving component to drive the cigarette butt soaking box to descend.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

1. in the embodiment of the invention, the cigarette stub soaking box ascends to enable water to enter the cigarette stub containing box, cigarette ash is soaked by the water and is not easy to disperse, and the cigarette stub is extinguished, so that the cigarette extinguishing function is realized; the rotating plate rotates 180 degrees to push the cigarette ash and the cigarette butts into the cigarette butts collecting box, the automatic collecting function is realized, the use for the next time is convenient, and the technical problem that the existing ashtray cannot thoroughly result in dirtying or scalding hands or even causing fire hazard when the cigarette is extinguished is solved.

2. In the embodiment of the invention, the bottom surface of the rotating plate is abutted against the top surface of the bottom wall of the cigarette end containing box, and the inner diameter of the rotating plate can be matched with the cigarette end containing box, so that no dead angle is left when the cigarette ash and the cigarette end are pulled.

3. When the cylinder cover rotates to enter the opening and closing groove, the smoke suction port is exposed, the signal receiver can receive a signal sent by the signal transmitter, and the controller controls the cigarette end soaking box to ascend; when the cylinder cover rotates 180 degrees reversely to seal the smoking opening, the signal sent by the signal transmitter is shielded, the signal receiver cannot receive the signal, the controller controls the cigarette end soaking box to descend, and the automation of cigarette extinguishing of the ashtray is further realized.

4. In the embodiment of the invention, when the in-place element detects that the cigarette end soaking box descends to a required position, a corresponding electric signal is sent to the controller, the controller controls the second motor to stop running, and simultaneously controls the first motor to run, so that the rotating plate is driven to rotate 180 degrees, and the cigarette ash or the cigarette ends are pushed into the cigarette end collecting box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collection functions in the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cigarette butt containing box (excluding the fastening part) and the rotating plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a full sectional view of an ashtray with smoke suppression and automatic collection functions in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a connection block and a positioning groove according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 2;

FIG. 10 is a right side view of a full sectional view of an ashtray with smoke suppression and automatic collection in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a sectional view of an ashtray with smoke suppression and automatic collection functions in an embodiment of the invention, wherein the ashtray is in a use state;

FIG. 13 is a flow chart of the control of the ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collection functions in the embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

10-cover body, 101-cylinder cover, 102-cover seat, 1021-smoke suction port, 1022-opening and closing groove and 1023-driving groove;

20-main part, 201-cigarette end containing box, 2011-bottom wall, 2012-side wall, 2013-containing space, 2014-water inlet hole, 202-cigarette end collecting box, 2021-chute, 203-rotating plate, 2031-first rotating part, 2032-second rotating part, 2033-connecting block, 2034-positioning groove, 204-cigarette end soaking box, 2041-containing space, 205-connecting piece, 2051-connecting piece, 2052-clamping part, 206-sliding strip, 207-guiding groove, 208-side cover and 209-handle;

30-drive mechanism, 301-first motor, 302-first gear, 303-second gear, 304-second motor, 305-support column, 3051-first toothed portion, 3052-second toothed portion, 306-third gear, 307-fourth gear, 308-rotation axis, 309-fifth gear, 310-sixth gear, 311-third motor, 312-chuck, 313-chuck, 3131-limiting portion, 3132-chuck slot, 314-chuck column, 315-auxiliary axis;

40-guide plate, 401-rotating shaft, 402-return spring, 403-inclined surface;

50-control component, 501-controller, 502-signal transmitter, 503-signal receiver, 504-bit element, 505-switch, 506-power supply module.

Detailed Description

Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent by the following explanation of preferred embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 1-13 show the structure of an ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions according to the present invention. For convenience of description, the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are used in the same direction as the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings, but do not limit the structure of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 13, an ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions comprises a cover 10, a main body 20 connected with the cover 10, and a driving mechanism 30, wherein: the cover body 10 comprises a cover 101 and a cover seat 102, the cover seat 102 is provided with a smoke suction port 1021, and the cover 101 is arranged at the smoke suction port 1021 in an openable and closable manner; a cigarette end containing box 201 and a cigarette end collecting box 202 are arranged in the main body 20; a rotating plate 203 is arranged on one side of the cigarette end containing box 201, an accommodating space 2013 with an open top is formed by the rotating plate 203 and the cigarette end containing box 201 in an enclosing manner, and the open top of the accommodating space 2013 corresponds to the smoking port 1021; the cigarette butt collecting box 202 is connected with the cigarette butt containing box 201, and the top of the cigarette butt collecting box is open; a cigarette butt soaking box 204 is further arranged in the main body 20, and a containing space 2041 for containing liquid (such as water) is arranged in the cigarette butt soaking box 204; the driving mechanism 30 comprises a first driving component and a second driving component, wherein the first driving component is in transmission connection with the rotating plate 203 and is used for driving the rotating plate 203 to rotate 180 degrees so as to drive the cigarette ash or the cigarette butts in the accommodating space 2013 to be pushed into the cigarette butt collecting box 202; the second drive assembly is drivingly connected to the stub steeping box 204 for driving the stub steeping box 204 up to the liquid into the receiving space 2013 or down to below the stub holding box 201.

In the embodiment of the invention, the cigarette end soaking box 204 is lifted to enable water to enter the cigarette end containing box 201, the cigarette ash is soaked by the water and is not easy to disperse, and the cigarette end is extinguished, so that the cigarette extinguishing function is realized; the rotating plate 203 rotates 180 degrees to push the cigarette ash and the cigarette butts into the cigarette butt collecting box 202, so that the automatic collecting function is realized, the use for the next time is convenient, and the technical problem that the existing ashtray cannot thoroughly pollute or scald hands or even cause fire hazards when the cigarette is extinguished is solved.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cap 10 and the body 20 may be threaded, screwed to connect, and unscrewed to open for separate cleaning.

In some embodiments, as shown in figures 2 and 3, the cigarette butt holding box 201 is semi-circular in cross-section and the length of the rotating plate 203 is the same as the inside diameter of the cigarette butt holding box 201. Specifically, the cigarette butt containing box 201 comprises a bottom wall 2011 and a side wall 2012 connected with the bottom wall 2011, forms a semicircular structure, is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 2014 on the bottom wall 2011, is convenient for water in the cigarette butt soaking box 204 to enter the accommodating space 2013, and extinguishes cigarette ash and cigarette butts. The bottom surface of the rotating plate 203 is propped against the top surface of the bottom wall of the cigarette end containing box 201, and the inner diameter of the rotating plate 203 is arranged to match with the cigarette end containing box 201, so that no dead angle is left when the cigarette ash and the cigarette end are pulled. Correspondingly, the stub dipping box 204 is also semi-circular in cross-section, with an inside diameter greater than the outside diameter of the stub holding box 201.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the cigarette butt containing box 201 is connected with the main body 20 through a connecting piece 205, the connecting piece 205 comprises a connecting part 2051 and a clamping part 2052, wherein the connecting part 2051 is fixed on the main body 20, the connecting part 2051 is integrally shaped like an "L", the clamping part 2052 is connected with the side wall 2012 of the cigarette butt containing box 201, the clamping part 2052 is shaped like an inverted "L" matched with the connecting part 2051, and the clamping part 2052 and the connecting part 2051 are clamped into each other during installation. The two connecting members 205 are disposed at two corresponding sides of the main body 20, and a user can take out the cigarette butt containing box 201 from the main body 20 to clean or put in and install the cigarette butt containing box by separating the cover 10 from the main body 20.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, a first rotating portion 2031 is connected to a first end of the rotating plate 203, the first rotating portion 2031 is in transmission connection with the first driving assembly, a second rotating portion 2032 is connected to a second end of the rotating plate 203, and the second rotating portion 2032 is in rotatable connection with the cigarette end containing box 201. The second rotating portion 2032 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall 2011 of the cigarette end containing box 201, and specifically, a hole with an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the second rotating portion 2032 may be provided on the bottom wall 2011 of the cigarette end containing box 201. The axis of first portion of rotating 2031 coincides with the axis of commentaries on classics board 203, and first drive assembly drives through the first portion of rotating 2031 of driving and changes board 203 rotation 180, realizes the automatic collection function.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 7, a connection block 2033 is disposed at a first end of the rotation plate 203, and a positioning groove 2034 matched with the connection block 2033 is disposed on the first rotation portion 2031. Specifically, the cross-section of connecting block 2033 is roughly "U" type, and through the setting of connecting block 2033 and constant head tank 2034, makes connecting block 2033 on the board 203 deviate from constant head tank 2034, changes board 203 and can separate with first connecting portion 2051, is convenient for change board 203 and washs.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the first driving assembly includes a first motor 301, and a first gear 302 and a second gear 303 engaged with each other, an output shaft of the first motor 301 is connected to the first gear 302, and the second gear 303 is sleeved on the first rotating portion 2031. Specifically, the cover holder 102 is provided with a driving groove 1023, and the first end of the first rotating portion 2031 is connected to the rotating plate 203 and the second end thereof is inserted into the driving groove 1023 and connected to the second gear 303. The first motor 301 may be a stepper motor. The first motor 301 drives the first gear 302 to rotate, and drives the second gear 303 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 203 to rotate.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 8 and 12, the cigarette butt collecting box 202 and the cigarette butt holding box 201 are connected through the guide plate 40, the first end of the guide plate 40 is rotatably connected with the top of the cigarette butt collecting box 202 through the rotating shaft 401, and the second end is overlapped on the bottom edge of the cigarette butt holding box 201; the rotating shaft 401 is provided with a return spring 402. Specifically, the second end of the guide plate 40 is set up at the edge of the bottom wall 2011 of the cigarette end containing box 201, and the second end is provided with the inclined surface 403, so that the cigarette ash and the cigarette end in the accommodating space 2013 can smoothly enter the cigarette end collecting box 202. When the cigarette end soaking box 204 rises, the guide plate 40 is pushed to deflect outwards, and the rising of the cigarette end soaking box 204 to the highest position is not influenced; when the ashtray cover 101 is closed, the cigarette butt soaking box 204 descends, and the guide plate 40 connects the cigarette butt containing box 201 with the cigarette butt soaking box 204 under the action of the return spring 402, so that the rotation of the rotating plate 203 is not influenced.

In some embodiments, as shown in figures 2, 9 and 10, the second drive assembly includes a second motor 304, a support column 305 connected to the stub soaking cartridge 204, and a third gear 306, the third gear 306 being connected to an output shaft of the second motor 304; the support column 305 is provided with a first toothed portion 3051, and the first toothed portion 3051 is in meshed connection with the third gear 306. The second motor 305 may be mounted within the main body 20 by a motor mount. The second motor 304 drives the third gear 306 to rotate, and further drives the supporting column 305 to ascend or descend through the first toothed portion 3051.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, 9 and 10, the supporting column 305 is further provided with a second toothed portion 3052 corresponding to the first toothed portion 3051, the second toothed portion 3052 is in meshing connection with a fourth gear 307, and the fourth gear 307 is rotatably connected with the main body 20. The fourth gear 307 is rotatably connected to the main body 20 via an auxiliary shaft 315, which may be specifically: the fourth gear 307 is disposed on a first end of the auxiliary shaft 315, a second end of the auxiliary shaft 315 is rotatably connected to the main body 20, and a bearing may be disposed at the connection position. By providing the fourth gear 307, guidance is provided for movement of the support column 305, increasing the stability of the raising and lowering of the butt infusion box 204.

In some embodiments, as shown in figure 2, the body 20 has a guide channel 207 formed in the bottom wall thereof, such that when the stub soaking box 204 is lowered to the appropriate position, the bottom of the support post 305 snaps into the guide channel 207, thereby supporting the support post 305.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, a clamping seat 313 is disposed on the top of the supporting portion, two sides of the clamping seat 313 are provided with an inverted "L" -shaped limiting portion 3131, and two limiting portions 3131 and the clamping seat 313 enclose to form a clamping groove 3132. The bottom of the stub soaking box 204 is connected with a clamping column 314, the clamping column 314 is preferably a cuboid, two sides of the clamping column 314 are provided with clamping heads 312 matched with the clamping grooves 3132, and the clamping heads 312 can slide into the clamping grooves 3132; the tab 312 and slot 3132 have a small clearance when combined, and the tab 312 and slot 3132 have a length that maintains stability when the butt soak box 204 is raised or lowered. A side cover 208 is provided on the side of the main body 20 corresponding to the stub soaking box 204, and the side cover 208 is rotatably connected to the main body 20 in a hinged manner. The side cover 208 is connected with a handle 209, and a user can open the side cover 208 through the handle 209, pull the chuck 312 out of the clamping groove 3132, and take out the stub soaking box 204 for adding water or cleaning.

In some embodiments, as shown in figure 4, a slide 206 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the main body 20, and a slide groove 2021 is provided at the bottom of the butt collection box 202 to cooperate with the slide 206. A handle 209 is disposed on the side of the cigarette end collecting box 202 opposite to the guide plate 40, and a through hole (not shown) for the cigarette end collecting box 202 to pass through is disposed on the main body 20 at a position corresponding to the cigarette end collecting box 202, so that the user can pull out the cigarette end collecting box 202 through the handle 209 for cleaning or push back the cigarette end collecting box 202 for installation.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the cover seat 102 is provided with an opening and closing groove 1022, and the driving mechanism 30 further includes a third driving assembly, which is in transmission connection with the cylinder cover 101 and is used for driving the third driving assembly to open and close; the third drive assembly includes: the rotating shaft 308 is connected with the cylinder cover 101, a first end of the rotating shaft 308 is rotatably connected with the cover seat 102, a second end of the rotating shaft 308 passes through the opening and closing groove 1022 and extends outwards for a section, and a bearing can be arranged at the connection position of the rotating shaft 308 and the cover seat 102; a fifth gear 309 and a sixth gear 310 which are meshed with each other, wherein the sixth gear 310 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 308; and the third motor 311 is in transmission connection with the fifth gear 309 and is used for driving the fifth gear 309 to rotate so as to drive the cylinder cover 101 to rotate to open or close the smoke suction port 1021. The third motor 311 may be a stepping motor. The third motor 311 drives the fifth gear 309 to rotate, and drives the cylinder cover 101 to rotate 180 degrees and enter the opening and closing groove 1022, so that the smoking port 1021 is exposed, and smoking can be achieved; the third motor 311 drives the fifth gear 309 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the cylinder cover 101 to rotate reversely by 180 degrees, and the smoke suction port 1021 is closed.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the ashtray further comprises a control assembly 50, the control assembly 50 comprising: a signal emitter 502 disposed on the cover 10; the signal receiver 503 is arranged on the main body 20, and when the cylinder cover 101 is opened, the signal receiver 503 can receive a signal sent by the signal transmitter 502; a controller 501 arranged to control the second drive assembly to drive the butt soak box 204 up when the signal receiver 503 is able to receive the signal from the signal transmitter 502; when the signal receiver 503 fails to receive the signal, the second drive assembly is controlled to drive the butt soak box 204 downward. When the cylinder cover 101 rotates to enter the opening and closing groove 1022, the smoking port 1021 is exposed, the signal receiver 503 can receive a signal sent by the signal transmitter 502, and the controller 501 controls the cigarette end soaking box 204 to ascend; when the cylinder cover 101 rotates 180 degrees reversely to close the smoking port 1021, the signal sent by the signal transmitter 502 is blocked, the signal receiver 503 cannot receive the signal, the controller 501 controls the cigarette stub soaking box 204 to descend, and further automation of ashtray smoking extinguishing is achieved. Both the signal transmitter 502 and the signal receiver 503 may employ one of laser or infrared.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 13, the control assembly 50 further includes a switch 505, the switch 505 being disposed on top of the lid base 102. The switch 505 is connected to the controller 501, and the third motor 311 is controlled to operate to open or close the cylinder head 101 by the switch 505 and the controller 501.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10 and 13, a positioning element 504 is disposed on the inner wall of the main body 20, the positioning element 504 is used for detecting the lowest position of the cigarette end soaking box 204, when the positioning element 504 detects that the cigarette end soaking box 204 is lowered to the required position, a corresponding electric signal is sent to the controller 501, the controller 501 controls the second motor 304 to stop running, and simultaneously controls the first motor 301 to run, so as to drive the rotating plate 203 to rotate 180 degrees, and cigarette ash or cigarette ends are pushed into the cigarette end collecting box 202.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, the ashtray further includes a power supply module 506, and the power supply module 506 can be a lithium battery. Specifically, the side of the main body 20 may be provided with a battery storage case, and a battery storage case cover is provided outside, and the lithium battery is installed in the battery storage case.

In the embodiment of the invention, the electrical connection is completed by the electrical parts in sequence, the detailed connection means is the known technology in the field, the working principle and the process are mainly described below, and the electrical control is not described.

The following types and roles of electrical components in the present application include, but are not limited to, the following manufacturer models:

the switch 505 can be an AR 101-single-channel capacitance induction type touch ic/touch chip, and is a normally-off switch 505; when the touch switch 505 is pressed, the ashtray cover 101 is opened, and when the touch switch 505 is pressed, the ashtray cover 101 is closed.

The controller 501 may be a 51-series single chip microcomputer. The micro control ers of the single chip microcomputer is an integrated circuit chip, which adopts the super large scale integrated circuit technology to integrate the functions of a central processing unit CPU with data processing capacity, a random access memory RAM, a read only memory ROM, various I/O ports, an interrupt system, a timer/counter and the like, and can also comprise a display driving circuit, a pulse width modulation circuit, an analog multiplexer, an A/D converter and the like on a silicon chip to form a small and perfect microcomputer system, and the micro control ers are widely applied to the field of industrial control.

The position-in element 504 can be an ohm dragon EE-SY1200 reflection type photoelectric sensor, and detects whether an object exists or not by detecting the light reflected by the object.

It should be noted that the electrical components and their interconnection in the present invention are the prior art, and the present application does not improve the internal structure thereof.

The working principle of one embodiment of the invention is as follows: when the ashtray is used, the cylinder cover 101 of the ashtray is automatically opened by pressing the external switch 505, and the cigarette butt soaking box 204 also automatically ascends, so that the cigarette butt containing box 201 is soaked in the cigarette butt soaking box 204, and cigarette ash and cigarette butt can be conveniently contained in the smoking process; after smoking, the ashtray cover 101 of the ashtray is automatically closed by pressing the switch 505, the cigarette butt soaking box 204 automatically descends, the cigarette butt containing box 201 is separated from the cigarette butt soaking box 204, and after the cigarette butt soaking box 204 returns to the original position, the rotating plate 203 of the cigarette butt containing box 201 automatically rotates to dial the cigarette butt in the cigarette butt containing box 201 into the cigarette butt collecting box 202 through the rotating plate 203.

The ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, however, it should be noted that those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations and adaptations on the basis of the foregoing disclosure without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The invention includes the specific embodiments described above and any equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An ashtray with the functions of extinguishing cigarettes and automatically collecting, which is characterized by comprising a cover body (10), a main body (20) connected with the cover body (10) and a driving mechanism (30), wherein:

the cover body (10) comprises a cylinder cover (101) and a cover seat (102), a smoke suction port (1021) is arranged on the cover seat (102), and the cylinder cover (101) is arranged at the smoke suction port (1021) in an openable and closable manner;

a cigarette end containing box (201) and a cigarette end collecting box (202) are arranged in the main body (20); a rotating plate (203) is arranged on one side of the cigarette butt containing box (201), an accommodating space (2013) with an open top is formed by the rotating plate (203) and the cigarette butt containing box (201) in an enclosing mode, and the open top of the accommodating space (2013) corresponds to the smoking port (1021); the cigarette butt collecting box (202) is connected with the cigarette butt containing box (201), and the top of the cigarette butt collecting box is open;

a cigarette butt soaking box (204) is further arranged in the main body (20), and a containing space (2041) for containing liquid is arranged in the cigarette butt soaking box (204); and

the driving mechanism (30) comprises a first driving component and a second driving component, the first driving component is in transmission connection with the rotating plate (203) and is used for driving the rotating plate (203) to rotate 180 degrees so as to poke the cigarette ash or cigarette butts in the accommodating space (2013) into the cigarette butt collecting box (202); the second driving component is in transmission connection with the cigarette end soaking box (204) and is used for driving the cigarette end soaking box (204) to ascend until the liquid enters the containing space (2013) or descend until the liquid is below the cigarette end containing box (201).

2. Ashtray with extinguishing and automatic collecting functions according to claim 1, characterized in that the section of said stub containing box (201) is semicircular, and the length of said rotating plate (203) is the same as the inner diameter of said stub containing box (201).

3. Ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions according to claim 1, wherein a first rotating part (2031) is connected to a first end of the rotating plate (203), the first rotating part (2031) is in transmission connection with the first driving assembly, a second rotating part (2032) is connected to a second end of the rotating plate (203), and the second rotating part (2032) is in rotatable connection with the butt containing box (201).

4. Ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions according to claim 3, wherein the first end of the rotating plate (203) is provided with a connecting block (2033), and the first rotating part (2031) is provided with a positioning groove (2034) matched with the connecting block (2033).

5. Ashtray with smoke suppression and automatic collection functions according to claim 3, wherein the first driving assembly comprises a first motor (301) and a first gear (302) and a second gear (303) which are meshed with each other, an output shaft of the first motor (301) is connected with the first gear (302), and the second gear (303) is sleeved on the first rotating part (2031).

6. Ashtray with smoke extinguishing and automatic collecting functions according to claim 1, wherein the cigarette butt collecting box (202) is connected with the cigarette butt containing box (201) through a guide plate (40), the first end of the guide plate (40) is rotatably connected with the top of the cigarette butt collecting box (202) through a rotating shaft (401), and the second end is arranged at the edge of the cigarette butt containing box (201); and a return spring (402) is arranged on the rotating shaft (401).

7. Ashtray with smoke suppression and automatic collection function according to claim 1, wherein said second drive assembly comprises a second motor (304), a support column (305) connected to said stub steeping box (204) and a third gear (306), said third gear (306) being connected to an output shaft of said second motor (304); the supporting column (305) is provided with a first belt tooth part (3051), and the first belt tooth part (3051) is in meshed connection with the third gear (306).

8. Ashtray with smoke suppression and automatic collection functions according to claim 7, wherein a second toothed portion (3052) corresponding to the first toothed portion (3051) is further disposed on the supporting column (305), a fourth gear (307) is engaged with the second toothed portion (3052), and the fourth gear (307) is rotatably connected to the main body (20).

9. Ashtray with smoke suppression and automatic collection functions according to claim 1, wherein an opening and closing groove (1022) is formed in the cover seat (102), the driving mechanism (30) further comprises a third driving assembly, and the third driving assembly is in transmission connection with the cylinder cover (101) and is used for driving the third driving assembly to open and close; the third drive assembly includes:

the rotating shaft (308) is connected with the cylinder cover (101), the first end of the rotating shaft (308) is rotatably connected with the cover base (102), and the second end of the rotating shaft (308) penetrates through the opening and closing groove (1022) and extends outwards for a section;

a fifth gear (309) and a sixth gear (310) which are meshed with each other, wherein the sixth gear (310) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (308);

and the third motor (311) is in transmission connection with the fifth gear (309) and is used for driving the fifth gear (309) to rotate so as to drive the cylinder cover (101) to rotate to open or close the smoke suction port (1021).

10. Ashtray with smoke suppression and automatic collection function according to claim 1, further comprising a control assembly (50), wherein said control assembly (50) comprises:

a signal emitter (502) arranged on the cover body (10);

the signal receiver (503) is arranged on the main body (20), and when the cylinder cover (101) is opened, the signal receiver (503) can receive a signal sent by the signal transmitter (502);

a controller (501) arranged to control the second drive assembly to drive the butt infusion cassette (204) up when the signal from the signal transmitter (502) is receivable by the signal receiver (503); controlling the second drive assembly to drive the butt dipping cartridge (204) down when the signal receiver (503) fails to receive the signal.