CN112613937A

CN112613937A - Library based on big data

Info

Publication number: CN112613937A
Application number: CN202011453938.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何跃兵; 何跃军; 周宁平; 姜芙蓉; 朱珺
Original assignee: Nanchang University
Current assignee: Nanchang University
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-04-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a library based on big data, which comprises: a lending software system and a lending hardware system; the borrowing software system comprises: the human-computer communication module is a system terminal and is used for taking charge of information exchange work between the robot and the human; the retrieval module is used for providing information of books needing to be borrowed in a database of a big data library for readers on a self-service server or a mobile phone APP; the payment module is used for charging the expenses generated when the reader searches the needed books for downloading, printing, book binding and transmitting the work; an information transfer module; a printing module; and the consignment module is used for sending a corresponding mailing command to the related paper books after the readers select the paper edition. Borrowing work of paper documents is completed in a remote printing and binding or express way, so that great convenience is brought to readers, the utilization rate of the documents can be fully improved, and greater social and economic benefits are created.

Description

Library based on big data

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of libraries, in particular to a library based on big data.

Background

With the continuous development and popularization of digital libraries, people obviously feel that an entity library enters an obvious decline period, which mainly shows that readers entering the library are fewer and fewer, particularly libraries in colleges and universities, most teachers and students concentrate on online reading and downloading of electronic documents, and because data are searched on the network, the content is updated quickly, the contents are richer, the reading is convenient, the efficiency is high, and therefore the phenomenon that many libraries in colleges and universities start to be depopulated and only go out but not enter is caused. In order to improve the service work efficiency of the physical library, automatic transformation is started, particularly in colleges and universities, however, the transformation is difficult to see effects and hopes, readers are facilitated, readers entering the library are not obviously increased, and the library is basically a student with a schoolbag. For libraries in colleges and universities, if not, the education department has the requirement on the national education and teaching quality assessment hard index: when the college teachers and students need to collect books in a certain proportion, the purchasing quantity of new books in colleges and universities is estimated to be greatly reduced every year, more books in electronic edition and magazines in periodicals are purchased, and the dependence degree of the college teachers and students on paper documents is obviously lower than that of the college teachers and students in the society. One important reason for this is that paper documents are not easily accessible from digital documents for borrowing, the retrieval efficiency is relatively low, and the selection range is limited. Obviously, in the digital era, how a physical paper literature library is adapted to the development and transformation of the era is an important and urgent task which needs to be solved urgently. How to go and what direction in the future of the entity library, which relates to how far the reading mode of the entity paper literature can go in the future and whether the entity library can survive or not. However, digital libraries are also not perfect and have some of its disadvantages compared to paper literature libraries. Therefore, a new library is needed to meet the current requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a library based on big data in order to overcome the defects of a digital library and a paper literature library in the prior art.

A big-data based library, comprising:

a lending software system and a lending hardware system;

the borrowing software system comprises:

the human-computer communication module is a system terminal and is used for taking charge of information exchange work between the robot and the human;

the retrieval module is used for providing information of books needing to be borrowed in a database of a big data library for readers on a self-service server or a mobile phone APP;

the payment module is used for charging the expenses generated when the reader searches the needed books for downloading, transmitting and printing;

the information transmission module is used for providing information communication for the borrowed reader and the service provider;

the printing module is used for printing the electronic version document after the reader selects the electronic version after the retrieval is finished;

and the consignment module is used for sending a corresponding mailing command to the related paper books after the readers select the paper edition.

Further, the borrowing hardware system comprises:

the self-service book printer is used for printing the electronic books borrowed/purchased by the readers, the printed books enter the self-service book binding machine for binding, the bound books enter the self-service book cutting machine for cutting and packaging, and the packaged books enter the self-service machine honeycomb cabinet;

the self-service book retrieval machine comprises an electronic display touch screen, so that a reader can retrieve required book data in a database through the touch screen;

the self-service machine home-keeping cabinet is used for providing a device for sending out or returning books for readers.

The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: 1. the electronic document borrowing and returning system integrates an electronic edition and a paper edition book, can provide an electronic document, has the capability of quickly providing paper document service, pays for borrowing or purchasing paid service on the internet, and has high work efficiency for borrowing and returning the book.

2. It has no fixed librarian and collection space, and the storage range is wider, and theoretically, the storage capacity can be infinitely enlarged. The collected data comprises paper version and electronic version data databases of nationwide book information data, namely, the collection of libraries, units, families and individuals in all joined places. The collection of the library is throughout the country, even around the world. As long as the joining party is connected organically through the network, the joining party becomes a virtual whole to form a big data library, and social data sharing and service are realized.

3. The service window provided by the system can be composed of a plurality of self-service terminal service machines (including mobile phones) which are distributed all over the country, even all over the world in each service area, each self-service machine like a 'Rich-nest intelligent cabinet' can automatically complete external borrowing and returning paper literature service, electronic literature service can achieve the aim that readers can upload or download data or acquire paper literature without leaving home, and compared with the traditional automatic library, the system greatly improves the working efficiency of borrowing and returning.

4. The open time can be continuously served for 24 hours all day long, and the library is a novel full-automatic and unmanned library.

5. The big data library can improve the utilization rate of book data all over the world, saves more manpower and material resources for the library engaged in paper document service work, and reduces the operation cost of the physical library.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-help book borrowing process in an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Example 1

A big-data based library, comprising:

a lending software system and a lending hardware system; also includes a book data network database;

the library data network database comprises databases such as a bibliography/abstract type database, a newspaper and magazine index database and the like, and book and magazine full-text databases bound into books, wherein the sources of database data mainly have two aspects, one is that members in various regions library collected documents, and the other is basic information of paper book documents collected in society, which comes from thousands of households in various regions and is willing to provide shared idle paper version information of books for compensation, such as: title, press, time of release, summary of content, etc.

The borrowing software system comprises: the man-machine communication module is a system terminal, and is a system terminal, for example: the touch display screen is responsible for information exchange between the robot and the human;

the retrieval module is used for helping readers to retrieve books and related data which need to be borrowed in a database provided by a large data library service center on a self-service server or by means of an APP (application program) on a mobile phone;

the payment module automatically charges the expenses of the readers for searching the required book downloading, printing, book binding, transmission and the like, is provided with options of electronic-version books/paper-version books, and automatically completes the payment work after the readers complete the related operations;

and the information transmission module is used for transmitting information between the borrowed reader and the provider service. The module is from a host software system of a big data library service center and an operation software system corresponding to a terminal, and is responsible for receiving and sending instructions to a self-service machine, a member library or a collection individual and readers, indicating the system to download, print, bind and release, and for paper collection, sending mailing information;

and the printing module starts to download the corresponding electronic version document after the reader selects and determines the electronic version book, sends an instruction to the printer after the work is finished, and automatically enters the book binding and cutting link after the printer starts to print the corresponding electronic version reading. After the work is finished, the cabinet is automatically put into a cabinet appointed by the intelligent cabinet with rich nests. Then the printing module sends information to a big data library service center and readers, and then the readers can get books from a designated intelligent cabinet in a rich nest according to the provided information;

the consignment module, also known as an auction module, targets paper documents. Responsible for paper material owners, such as: the alliance hall, individual or group collection personnel in the society, namely, units, groups and individuals willing to participate in book sharing of the whole people are registered, the related information of paper documents such as books willing to be provided is provided through a self-service machine or a mobile phone App, and the units and individuals hanging on the network in a borrowing/selling mode are selected to transmit the information to a network system for publishing. Once the readers on the network receive the order, the system is responsible for respectively informing the borrowing/purchasing or providing people (including the book returning people) to the self-service book borrowing and returning machine provided by the nearby community or residential district, putting the book data to be provided (returned) into the cabinet specified by the intelligent cabinet with the rich nest, and sending an instruction to mail the related information to the express company, thereby completing the borrowing/returning work of the paper books

Further, the borrowing hardware system comprises:

the self-service book printer starts to work after a reader selects a borrowed paper edition book and finishes payment, the electronic edition book borrowed/purchased by the reader is printed, the printed paper edition book enters the self-service book binding machine for binding, the bound book enters the self-service book cutting machine for cutting and packaging, and finally the book is put into the self-service machine honeycomb cabinet;

the self-service book searching machine is provided with an electronic display touch screen, and a reader can converse with a computer software system and a big data library service center through the self-service book searching machine to search (including downloading an electronic edition) required book data in a network database;

a self-service machine rich nest cabinet provides readers with equipment for sending out (returning) and borrowing books (materials). The whole appearance is integrated with the self-service book retrieval machine.

When a reader borrows books, the system can automatically search in a national network big database as long as relevant information of the required books is input, once documents matched with the books are searched, and if two versions of a paper version and an electronic version exist, the system can provide two borrowing mode selections of the reader, namely on-site printing and express delivery. Select the express delivery mode, the system can send information to big data library service center, and the central host computer can send out the instruction after receiving to member shop or collector individual, instructs them to take out appointed books, posts out through self-service library terminal service machine express delivery (put in novel self-service library terminal service machine, the system can automatic allocation appointed rich nest cabinet), and the express delivery reachs, and express delivery company can send the SMS and the addressee of addressee's notice (reader). All this is done under the big data library service center automation system, including payment work. If the on-site printing mode is selected, the system can automatically and remotely download the complete electronic edition of the document, the on-site printing and binding into a book are completed through the self-service library terminal server, the book is put into a designated Rich nest cabinet of the self-service server after the book is cut, and meanwhile, the short message and the pickup code are sent to readers.

The book returning operation is similar, the book returning operation is completed through an online borrowing platform software system, and a reader sends out a book through a novel self-service library terminal server to return the book. If the books printed on site for the electronic documents can be hung on the Internet in an auction mode, once a person buys (borrows) the books, the book returning person receives related information, and then the book returning person can send the books out through the self-service library terminal server to realize returning operation. That is to say, the novel self-service library terminal server has the functions of borrowing and returning books, and is the same as a bank access machine. Obviously, we have a similar developing success of the Taobao system, like such a piece of software, as the secondary development is not complicated. Of course, it is also an economic choice to directly borrow the Taobao software system or to make appropriate modifications for use.

The borrowing and returning windows of the large data libraries which can communicate with readers face to face are put in public places such as communities, residential districts and the like, and the hardware service system is the self-service library terminal service machine. The system consists of a foreground and a background. The foreground is a computer service system and is responsible for network data uploading and receiving and human-computer communication. The appearance of the intelligent cabinet is similar to that of a 'feng nest intelligent cabinet' which is common in express collection, and all operations of borrowing and returning books by readers can be completed through the touch screen function provided by the intelligent cabinet. The back of the desk is composed of a printer, a binder, a shearing machine and other mechanisms and equipment, and is responsible for printing the electronic documents receiving the book data into paper documents and automatically binding the paper documents into a book, and delivering the book to readers after the book is cut. The reader can scan the code in advance through the mobile phone and pay to obtain the book.

The book borrowing operation of the big data library mainly comprises the following three steps:

1) registering: the first step is as follows: the reader takes the identity card to the big data library terminal self-help borrowing and returning service machine to input relevant information, including fingerprint printing or face brushing, bank card binding (paying treasure or WeChat), personal information is provided to the system and registered as a member, namely, the book handling and borrowing card is described in the past, and the book handling and returning operation can be realized on line after the work is finished. The work can be completed through the operation of the mobile phone, namely, the mobile phone user downloads the corresponding APP, and the operation can be completed on the mobile phone.

2) Borrowing a book: besides the operation on the self-help borrowing and returning machine, the registered reader can also install a corresponding APP on the mobile phone and search required data and books on the internet. After the search is finished, the self-service book borrowing and returning server of the big data library terminal can download the corresponding book data full version electronic documents (including book covers and catalogues) in the big data library database through the network according to the instruction requirement by clicking the book borrowing, then, the printing, the binding and the cutting are started, the self-service book borrowing and returning server is automatically put into the corresponding intelligent cabinet of the self-service server after the completion, the mobile phone short message is sent to a reader, the verification code is provided, and the reader can open the intelligent cabinet through the password. For readers who do not use the mobile phone, the intelligent cabinet can be opened by brushing faces, printing fingerprints and the like to obtain required data. If the express mode is selected, the paper documents are acquired in about 2-3 days.

3) And (4) returning the book: the operation method is similar to book borrowing. The APP function of installation on reader's accessible self-service machine or the cell-phone hangs book information of borrowing on the net, provides convenience for required reader, in case someone meets an order, the people of returning the book can arrive near community, the self-service book machine department of borrowing that places such as residential quarter provided, the books data that will return drops into the appointed cabinet of rich nest intelligent cabinet that the system provided, later the system can automatic send the instruction to express delivery company to accomplish the operation of "returning" of big data library "book of borrowing".

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A big-data-based library, comprising:

a lending software system and a lending hardware system;

the borrowing software system comprises:

the human-computer communication module is a system terminal and is used for being responsible for information exchange work between the robot and the human;

2. A big-data based library as in claim 1,

the borrowing hardware system comprises: