CN112610809A - Crumple energy-absorbing laser radar mounting bracket - Google Patents

Crumple energy-absorbing laser radar mounting bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112610809A
CN112610809A CN202011239188.7A CN202011239188A CN112610809A CN 112610809 A CN112610809 A CN 112610809A CN 202011239188 A CN202011239188 A CN 202011239188A CN 112610809 A CN112610809 A CN 112610809A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
frame
absorbing
crumple
energy absorption
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011239188.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋炬卿
陆岱骏
杨华
秦少威
靳育平
农惠航
苏玉淋
梁力
马生凌
梁高洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuzhou Wuling Automobile Industry Co Ltd
Guangxi Automobile Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Automobile Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Automobile Group Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Automobile Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011239188.7A priority Critical patent/CN112610809A/en
Publication of CN112610809A publication Critical patent/CN112610809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/12Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供的一种溃缩吸能激光雷达安装支架,包括:溃缩架、吸能底座和弹簧,所述溃缩架与吸能底座滑动连接;所述溃缩架为凹形结构,其底面上设有第一限位凸块与第一拉紧部,其两侧布置有内凹型滑轨,所述内凹型滑轨的头部设有第二限位凸块;所述吸能底座为凹形结构,其底面上设有第一限位腔与第二拉紧部,其两侧布置有与内凹型滑轨配合的滑槽,所述滑槽的头部还设有与第二限位凸块配合的第二限位腔;所述弹簧的一端与第一拉紧部可拆卸连接,另一端与第二拉紧部可拆卸连接;本发明提供的溃缩吸能激光雷达安装支架,溃缩架与吸能底座配合,在发生碰撞时,能够很好的保护吸能底座上的激光雷达。

Figure 202011239188

A crushing energy-absorbing laser radar mounting bracket provided by the present invention includes: a crushing frame, an energy-absorbing base and a spring, wherein the crushing frame is slidably connected with the energy-absorbing base; the crushing frame is a concave structure, and its The bottom surface is provided with a first limiting bump and a first tensioning portion, and concave slide rails are arranged on both sides thereof, and the head of the concave slide rail is provided with a second limiting bump; the energy-absorbing base It is a concave structure, the bottom surface is provided with a first limiting cavity and a second tensioning part, and the two sides of the sliding groove are arranged with sliding grooves that cooperate with the concave sliding rails. a second limit cavity matched with the limit bump; one end of the spring is detachably connected to the first tensioning part, and the other end is detachably connected to the second tensioning part; the collapsible energy-absorbing lidar provided by the present invention is installed The bracket and the crushing frame are matched with the energy-absorbing base, which can well protect the lidar on the energy-absorbing base in the event of a collision.

Figure 202011239188

Description

Crumple energy-absorbing laser radar mounting bracket
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of crumple frames, and particularly relates to a crumple energy-absorbing laser radar mounting bracket.
Background
Laser Detection and Ranging (Laser Detection and Ranging) has very accurate Ranging capability, and the Ranging accuracy can reach centimeter level, so that the intelligent driving vehicle also successively refers to the Laser radar as a main sensor for high-precision Detection. However, the laser radar is influenced by factors such as manufacturing process and the like, the market price is high, and the laser radar cannot achieve an effective anti-collision damage structure due to the self principle and the structure influence of the laser radar.
For example, the chinese utility model patent with publication number CN206684292U discloses a "laser radar millimeter wave radar integrated mounting bracket" comprising a horizontally arranged shared substrate, a first plate and a second plate vertically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the shared substrate respectively; the first plate and the second plate are parallel to each other, and the distance between the first plate and the second plate is smaller than the thickness of the laser radar; a support plate is vertically arranged on the surface of one side of the second plate, which is far away from the first plate; the supporting plate is provided with a mounting hole for being fixed on a front anti-collision beam of an automobile through a screw.
It can be seen that, the prior art directly passes through the fix with screw on the preceding crashproof roof beam of car with the installing support, and when the collision takes place, lidar is impaired easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mounting bracket for a crumple energy-absorbing laser radar, and aims to protect the laser radar through the bracket when collision occurs.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a collapsing energy-absorbing laser radar mounting bracket, which comprises: the energy absorption device comprises a crumple frame, an energy absorption base and a spring, wherein the crumple frame is connected with the energy absorption base in a sliding manner;
the crumple frame is of a concave structure, a first limiting lug and a first tensioning part are arranged on the bottom surface of the crumple frame, concave sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the crumple frame, and a second limiting lug is arranged at the head of each concave sliding rail;
the energy absorption base is of a concave structure, a first limiting cavity and a second tensioning part are arranged on the bottom surface of the energy absorption base, sliding grooves matched with the concave sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the energy absorption base, and a second limiting cavity matched with the second limiting lug is further arranged at the head of each sliding groove;
one end of the spring is detachably connected with the first tensioning portion, and the other end of the spring is detachably connected with the second tensioning portion.
Preferably, when the second limit bump is matched with the second limit cavity, the energy absorption base is positioned in the crumple frame.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the energy absorption base is further provided with a screw hole.
Preferably, the crush frame is fixed on the automobile front cross beam.
The invention has the advantages that:
according to the mounting bracket for the crumple energy-absorbing laser radar, the crumple frame is matched with the energy-absorbing base, so that the laser radar on the energy-absorbing base can be well protected when collision occurs.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of the collapse energy-absorbing lidar mounting bracket;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the lidar on the mounting bracket prior to a collision;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the lidar on the mounting bracket after a collision.
In the figure, 100-energy absorption base, 101-sliding groove, 102-second tensioning part, 103-first limiting cavity, 104-second limiting cavity, 105-screw hole, 200-collapse frame, 201-first tensioning part, 202-concave sliding rail, 203-second limiting bump, 204-first limiting bump, 300-spring and 400-laser radar.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail by embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a collapsible energy-absorbing lidar mounting bracket is provided, as shown in fig. 1, including: the energy-absorbing radar device comprises a collapse frame 200, an energy-absorbing base 100 for mounting a laser radar 400 and a spring 300, wherein the collapse frame 200 is connected with the energy-absorbing base 100 in a sliding manner; the collapse frame 200 is of a concave structure, a first limiting bump 204 and a first tensioning part 201 are arranged on the bottom surface of the collapse frame, concave sliding rails 202 are arranged on two sides of the collapse frame, and a second limiting bump 203 is arranged at the head of each concave sliding rail 202; the energy absorption base 100 is of a concave structure, a first limiting cavity 103 and a second tensioning part 102 are arranged on the bottom surface of the energy absorption base, sliding grooves 101 matched with concave sliding rails 202 are arranged on two sides of the energy absorption base, and the matching of the concave sliding rails 202 and the sliding grooves 101 can enable the crumple frame 200 and the energy absorption base 100 to slide relatively; the head of the chute 101 is further provided with a second limit cavity 104 matched with the second limit bump 203, and the limit cavity is used for limiting the limit position of the relative sliding between the crumple frame 200 and the energy absorption base 100, and the limit position is a second limit position; one end of the spring 300 is detachably connected with the first tensioning part 201, and the other end is detachably connected with the second tensioning part 102; the arrangement of the spring 300 can make the energy absorption frame 200 generate a tensile force on the energy absorption base 100, so that the energy absorption base 100 can rapidly slide relative to the energy absorption frame 200 to reach a limit position; as shown in fig. 2, the lidar 400 is mounted on the energy-absorbing base 100, and the mounting is outward convex due to the characteristic that the lidar 400 needs to measure data, at this time, under the tensioning force of the spring 300, the first limit bump 204 in the crush frame 200 is matched with the first limit cavity 103 in the energy-absorbing base 100 for limiting and jacking, the position of limiting and jacking is the first limit position, and the energy-absorbing base 100 and the crush frame 200 do not generate relative displacement; after collision, as shown in fig. 3, the collision force breaks through the limit fit between the first limit bump 204 and the first limit cavity 103 in the first limit position, the energy-absorbing base 100 is rapidly pulled back under the action of the spring 300 until the second limit bump 203 and the second limit cavity 104 are matched to reach the second limit position, and the lidar 400 on the energy-absorbing base 100 can be better protected under the condition that the collision force is not too large during collision.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, when the second limit bump 203 is engaged with the second limit cavity 104, that is, the second limit position is reached, the energy-absorbing base 100 is completely retracted inside the collapsing frame 200, and since the energy-absorbing base 100 drives the lidar 400 to be completely retracted inside the collapsing frame 200, even if further collision occurs, the collision force preferentially acts on the collapsing frame 200, so as to effectively prevent the lidar 400 from being collided, therefore, the energy-absorbing base 100 can be completely retracted inside the collapsing frame 200 at the engagement position of the second limit bump 203 and the second limit cavity 104 through the structural design, and the anti-collision capability can be further enhanced.
In some embodiments, energy absorbing base 100 is further provided with threaded holes 105 on a bottom surface thereof, and threaded holes 105 are used to secure lidar 400.
In some embodiments, the crush can 200 is secured to the front cross member of the vehicle.
Reference in the specification to "some embodiments," "one embodiment," or "an embodiment," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in some embodiments," "in one embodiment," or "in an embodiment," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Thus, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic illustrated or described in connection with one embodiment may be combined, in whole or in part, with a feature, structure, or characteristic of one or more other embodiments without limitation, as long as the combination is not logical or operational. Additionally, the various elements of the drawings of the present application are merely schematic illustrations and are not drawn to scale.
Having thus described several aspects of at least one embodiment of this invention, it is to be appreciated various alterations, modifications, and improvements will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Such alterations, modifications, and improvements are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a collapse energy-absorbing laser radar installing support which characterized in that includes: the energy absorption device comprises a crumple frame, an energy absorption base and a spring, wherein the crumple frame is connected with the energy absorption base in a sliding manner;
the crumple frame is of a concave structure, a first limiting lug and a first tensioning part are arranged on the bottom surface of the crumple frame, concave sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the crumple frame, and a second limiting lug is arranged at the head of each concave sliding rail;
the energy absorption base is of a concave structure, a first limiting cavity and a second tensioning part are arranged on the bottom surface of the energy absorption base, sliding grooves matched with the concave sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the energy absorption base, and a second limiting cavity matched with the second limiting lug is further arranged at the head of each sliding groove;
one end of the spring is detachably connected with the first tensioning portion, and the other end of the spring is detachably connected with the second tensioning portion.
2. The collapse energy absorbing lidar mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein: when the second limit lug is matched with the second limit cavity, the energy absorption base is positioned in the crumpling frame.
3. The collapse energy absorbing lidar mounting bracket of claim 1 or 2, wherein: and the bottom surface of the energy-absorbing base is also provided with a screw hole.
4. The collapse energy absorbing lidar mounting bracket of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the collapsing frame is fixed on the front cross beam of the automobile.
CN202011239188.7A 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Crumple energy-absorbing laser radar mounting bracket Pending CN112610809A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011239188.7A CN112610809A (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Crumple energy-absorbing laser radar mounting bracket

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CN112610809A true CN112610809A (en) 2021-04-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043938A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-02-15 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Unmanned vehicle collision recovery device and unmanned vehicle
CN114715042A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-08 国汽智控(北京)科技有限公司 Anti-collision device of laser radar and vehicle
CN115468589A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-12-13 北京主线科技有限公司 Sensor collision protection device and sensor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190032078A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-27 르노삼성자동차 주식회사 Structure for fixing front radar of vehicle
CN111076064A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-28 余兰兰 Protection device for outdoor monitoring equipment
CN211040383U (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-17 湖南工业大学 Monitoring camera capable of automatically contracting when collided
CN211505888U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-09-15 深圳市腾飞嘉品科技有限公司 Multidirectional fixed mounting anti-collision structure for reversing radar

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190032078A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-27 르노삼성자동차 주식회사 Structure for fixing front radar of vehicle
CN211040383U (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-17 湖南工业大学 Monitoring camera capable of automatically contracting when collided
CN211505888U (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-09-15 深圳市腾飞嘉品科技有限公司 Multidirectional fixed mounting anti-collision structure for reversing radar
CN111076064A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-04-28 余兰兰 Protection device for outdoor monitoring equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043938A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-02-15 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Unmanned vehicle collision recovery device and unmanned vehicle
CN114715042A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-08 国汽智控(北京)科技有限公司 Anti-collision device of laser radar and vehicle
CN115468589A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-12-13 北京主线科技有限公司 Sensor collision protection device and sensor

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PB01 Publication
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210508

Address after: 545007 No. 18 Hexi Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Liuzhou

Applicant after: GUANGXI AUTOMOBILE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: Liuzhou Wuling Automobile Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 545007 No.18 Hexi Road, Liuzhou City, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant before: GUANGXI AUTOMOBILE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20210406

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