CN112607633A

CN112607633A - Multifunctional hydrological support of ship inner barrel type

Info

Publication number: CN112607633A
Application number: CN202011576480.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘浩; 郭道生; 邓恺悌; 李跃先
Original assignee: Yaguang Technology Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yaguang Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2021-04-06

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional marine support in a barrel type in a ship, which belongs to the technical field of marine monitoring equipment and comprises a sleeve component, a lifting device and a sliding barrel component, wherein the sliding barrel component is positioned above the sleeve component and is controlled to lift through the lifting device; the sliding barrel assembly comprises a sliding barrel main body and a waterproof structure arranged in the sliding barrel main body, the top end of the waterproof structure is connected with the lifting device through a lifting hook, the tail end of the waterproof structure is connected with the connecting section through a flange, the tail end of the connecting section is connected with an equipment base, and two guide sliding chutes in the vertical direction are arranged on two side faces of the sliding barrel main body; the sleeve assembly comprises a sleeve main body, a guide boss matched with the guide sliding groove is welded above the inner part of the sleeve main body, and the sliding cylinder main body slides downwards or upwards along the specified track of the guide boss and the guide sliding groove in the sleeve main body. The aim of disassembling and replacing instruments is achieved by changing the work from the operation outside the ship to the work transfer inside the ship, moving the instruments to the mechanical automatic lifting by the conventional manpower and adopting a module connection mode.

Description

Multifunctional hydrological support of ship inner barrel type

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to an in-ship barrel-mounted multifunctional hydrological support.

Background

Hydrologic monitoring is a complex and comprehensive system engineering for monitoring, measuring, analyzing, early warning and the like of the space-time distribution and change rule of natural water by a scientific method, and is a comprehensive subject. The hydrological monitoring system consists of four parts, namely a monitoring center, a communication network, front-end monitoring equipment and measuring equipment. The detection device used at present is complex in structure and high in price, needs to be fixedly installed at the bottom of a water body for detection, is high in installation difficulty, and has high requirements for the waterproof performance of equipment. Secondly current hydrology detection device is adorned in the outboard more, mostly is artifical hand-held type polished rod and measures or span wire test, because of manual operation's improper or rock about, in rivers in placing the in-process, leads to equipment detection data inaccurate, does not have the safeguard measure to the stopper at placing the in-process for the polished rod strikes stone or submarine easily when the manual work is transferred, causes the damage, influences life.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an internal cylinder-mounted multifunctional hydrological support for solving the problems in the background technology. The invention solves the problems of work transfer from outboard operation to inboard operation, mechanical automatic lifting from conventional manual carrying, and realization of detachable and replaceable instruments in a module connection mode.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the multifunctional marine cylinder-mounted hydrological support developed by the project group comprises a sleeve component, a lifting device and a sliding cylinder component, wherein the sliding cylinder component is positioned above the sleeve component and is controlled to lift through the lifting device; the sliding barrel assembly comprises a sliding barrel main body and a waterproof structure arranged in the sliding barrel main body, the top end of the waterproof structure is connected with a lifting device through a lifting hook, the tail end of the waterproof structure is connected with a connecting section through a flange, the tail end of the connecting section is connected with an equipment base used for placing detection equipment, and two guide sliding chutes in the vertical direction are arranged on two side surfaces of the sliding barrel main body; the sleeve component comprises a sleeve main body, a guide boss matched with the guide sliding groove is welded above the interior of the sleeve main body, and the sliding cylinder main body slides downwards or upwards along the specified track of the guide boss and the guide sliding groove in the sleeve main body under the action of the lifting device so as to realize the downward placement and lifting of the detection equipment.

Preferably, adjusting limiters are respectively penetrated above two side faces of the sleeve main body, the adjusting limiters and the guide bosses are positioned on the same vertical plane, and the sliding cylinder main body is fixed in position in the guide sliding groove by screwing the adjusting limiters after driving the equipment base to move to the detection position.

Preferably, the waterproof structure comprises a pipe column and a sleeve sleeved outside the pipe column, a detection port cover plate used for packaging the top opening of the sliding barrel main body is welded above the pipe column and the sleeve, a surge stopping plate used for packaging the bottom opening of the sliding barrel main body is welded below the pipe column and the sleeve, the bottommost ends of the pipe column and the sleeve are connected with a connecting section through flanges, the connecting section is connected with an equipment base, and detection equipment is placed on the equipment base.

Preferably, a circle of toggle plate is respectively arranged between the sleeve and the detection port cover plate and between the sleeve and the surge stopping plate, and two vertical and symmetrical waterproof partition plates are arranged between the detection port cover plate and the surge stopping plate and positioned on the outer sides of the upper toggle plate and the lower toggle plate.

Preferably, the two waterproof partition plates are externally provided with connecting rod sleeves, nuts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the sleeve main body, and when the sliding cylinder main body slides downwards in the sleeve main body to a detection position, the sliding cylinder main body is in threaded connection with the nuts at the bottom of the sleeve main body through two penetrating connecting rods after penetrating through the detection port cover plate, the connecting rod sleeves and the surge stopping plate respectively in sequence.

Preferably, a plurality of lifting rings are installed above the detection port cover plate, and the lifting rings are in active buckling connection with lifting hooks.

Preferably, the lifting device is mounted on the cabin side wall and the cabin ceiling.

Preferably, elevating gear is including installing the first mount of the top of cabin lateral wall one side and installing the first pulley on first mount and installing second mount and the second pulley of installing on the second fixing base of cabin smallpox below the below of cabin lateral wall one side installation hoisting motor, hoisting motor goes up the winding and pulls the steel cable, the end of pulling the steel cable passes first pulley and second pulley in proper order and is connected with the lifting hook, the lifting hook with waterproof construction's top is connected.

Preferably, the sleeve component is fixed on the cabin platform in an embedded manner; a cylindrical through opening is preset on the cabin platform, and the sleeve body can be inserted into the cylindrical through opening and filled with resin joint filling glue for fixation.

Preferably, the periphery of the top of the sleeve main body is welded and connected with a circle of uniformly distributed flange studs, the periphery of the detection port cover plate is provided with a circle of stud holes matched with the flange studs, and when the sliding cylinder main body slides downwards in the sleeve main body to a detection position, the flange studs are matched and connected with the stud holes.

The working principle is as follows: the sliding barrel main body is provided with a pipe column, a sleeve, a pipe plant, a flange joint at the bottom end of the sleeve, a toggle plate, a waterproof partition plate, a guide sliding chute, a lifting hanging ring and a lifting hanging ring; a traction steel rope is wound on a hoisting motor, penetrates through the fixed frame and is connected with a lifting hook through a pulley; the connection section is a preparation module, different module lengths can be selected according to the required length, the connection section is fixed by studs at two ends of a flange, and the lower end of the connection section is connected with an equipment base; the lifting motor provides traction force to pull the sliding cylinder to move downwards so as to adjust the limiting stopper, the guide boss and the guide sliding chute to do directional sliding, when the sliding cylinder slides to a detection position, the sliding cylinder is locked by the nut penetrating through the connecting rod and the bottom of the sleeve main body, the penetrating connecting rod and the nut are in all-dimensional threaded fixation, and the monitoring equipment is installed on the equipment base to realize underwater hydrology monitoring of the hydrology monitoring equipment; the flange thread connecting pieces connected with the two ends of the sleeve main body and the sliding barrel main body are loosened, the connecting rod is twisted loose, and the lifting motor provides traction force to pull the sliding barrel to slide upwards along the specified track of the adjusting limiter, the guide boss and the guide sliding chute through the traction steel rope, the fixing frame and the pulley. The sliding cylinder main body drives the connecting section and the equipment base to move out of the sleeve main body. And (4) dismantling the bolt connection of the two sections of flanges of the connecting section, and moving away the hydrological equipment to be properly stored.

Lifting the motor: the hoisting mechanism is a hoisting motor which drives a winding drum to rotate through a coupler and a hollow shaft of a speed reducer, so that a steel wire rope wound on the winding drum drives the device to ascend or descend.

An equipment base: the supporting and supporting function is achieved, and the equipment is installed on the platform. The vibration can be reduced, the unbalanced force of the machine is reduced, the force resistance is improved, the machine is firmly installed, the center of gravity is reduced, and the stability is improved.

Pipe column: is made of 316 stainless steel, is used for layered waterproof and insect and mouse prevention, and simultaneously reinforces the interface strength of the sliding cylinder.

A penetrating connecting rod: the sliding cylinder main body is made of 316 stainless steel, the positioning bottom of the sliding cylinder main body is connected with the positioning bottom of the sliding sleeve main body, and the connecting rod cover is fastened by a stud so as to tightly combine the combining surfaces.

Pulley: the pulley is made of metal and mainly has the functions of pulling load, changing force application direction and transmitting power.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention changes the operation from the operation outside the ship to the operation inside the ship, and the operation is carried to the mechanical automatic lifting by manpower, thereby improving the comfort level of the working environment and the working efficiency and the safety of personnel.

2. The invention adopts a cylindrical structure to save indoor space, and the flexible module component combination ensures that the test device is easy to disassemble, assemble and store.

3. The invention adopts guide and guide sliding groove type matching to restrain the sliding assembly movement track, thereby reducing the risk of instrument collision damage, reducing vibration and ensuring the stability of monitoring data.

4. The invention adopts the design of a multilayer waterproof structure of the partition board and the pipe column, and ensures the watertight property in the cavity of the sliding cylinder main body to protect the dead weight control and the wire pipe.

Drawings

For a clearer explanation of the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a raised structure of a multifunctional hydrological support in a barrel type in a ship;

FIG. 2 is an elevation view of a measuring state structure of an inboard cylinder type multifunctional hydrological support;

FIG. 3 is an elevation view of a raised state structure of a multifunctional hydrological support in a barrel type in a ship;

fig. 4 is a structural top view of a measuring state of the multifunctional hydrological support installed in a barrel in a ship.

In the figure: 1. cabin platform, 2, cabin lateral wall, 3, cabin smallpox, 4, first mount, 4-1, second mount, 5, first pulley, 5-1 second pulley, 6, slide cartridge main part, 7, lifting hook, 8, tubular column, 9, water proof partition, 10, through connecting rod, 11, lifting rings, 12, sleeve pipe, 13, toggle plate, 14, traction steel cable, 15, lifting motor, 16, connection segment, 17, equipment base, 18, sleeve main part, 19, flange stud, 20, guide boss, 21, guide chute, 22, regulation stopper, 23, nut, 24, detection port cover plate, 25, surge stopping plate, 26, flange.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art: the detection device used at present is complex in structure and high in price, needs to be fixedly installed at the bottom of a water body for detection, is high in installation difficulty, and has high requirements for the waterproof performance of equipment. Secondly, most of the existing hydrological detection devices are arranged outside the ship board and are manual handheld type suspension rod measurement or suspension cable test, equipment detection data are inaccurate due to improper manual operation or vertical and horizontal shaking in water flow in the placing process, and no protection measures are taken for a limiting block in the placing process, so that the suspension rod is easy to impact stones or water bottoms when being manually placed down, damage is caused, and the service life is influenced.

The present invention is described in further detail below by way of examples.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the multifunctional hydrological support in the cylinder type in the ship comprises a sleeve assembly, a lifting device and a sliding cylinder assembly which is positioned above the sleeve assembly and is controlled to lift through the lifting device; the sliding barrel assembly comprises a sliding barrel main body 6 and a waterproof structure installed in the sliding barrel main body 6, the top end of the waterproof structure is connected with a lifting device through a lifting hook 7, the tail end of the waterproof structure is connected with a connecting section 16 through a flange 26, the tail end of the connecting section 16 is connected with an equipment base 17 used for placing detection equipment, and two guide sliding grooves 21 in the vertical direction are formed in two side faces of the sliding barrel main body 6; the sleeve assembly comprises a sleeve main body 18, a guide boss 20 matched with the guide sliding groove 21 is welded above the inner portion of the sleeve main body 18, and under the action of the lifting device, the sliding cylinder main body 6 slides downwards or upwards in the sleeve main body 18 along the specified track of the guide boss 20 and the guide sliding groove 21 so as to realize the downward placement and lifting of the detection equipment.

In this embodiment, the adjusting stoppers 22 penetrate through the upper portions of the two side surfaces of the sleeve main body 18, the adjusting stoppers 22 and the guide bosses 20 are located on the same vertical plane, and when the sliding barrel main body 6 drives the equipment base 17 to move to the detection position, the sliding barrel main body 6 is fixed in position by screwing the adjusting stoppers 22 into the guide sliding grooves 21.

In this embodiment, the waterproof structure includes tubular column 8, the suit is in sleeve pipe 12 outside tubular column 8 the welding of tubular column 8 and sleeve pipe 12 has the detection mouth apron 24 that is used for the encapsulation slide cartridge main part 6 open-top, and the welding of below has the board 25 that ends that is used for the encapsulation slide cartridge main part 6 bottom open-ended, the bottommost end of tubular column 8 and sleeve pipe 12 is connected with coupling segment 16 through flange 26, coupling segment 16 is connected with equipment base 17, place check out test set on the equipment base 17.

In this embodiment, a circle of toggle plate 13 is respectively installed between the sleeve 12 and the detection port cover plate 24 and between the detection port cover plate and the surge stopping plate 25, and two vertical and symmetrical waterproof partition plates 19 are arranged between the detection port cover plate 24 and the surge stopping plate 25 and outside the upper and lower toggle plates 13. The connecting rod sleeves are arranged outside the two waterproof partition plates 19, nuts 23 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the sleeve main body 18, and when the sliding barrel main body 6 slides downwards in the sleeve main body 18 to a detection position, the two penetrating connecting rods 10 respectively penetrate through the detection port cover plate 24, the connecting rod sleeves and the surge stopping plate 25 in sequence and then are in threaded connection with the nuts 23 at the bottom of the sleeve main body 18. A plurality of lifting rings 11 are arranged above the detection port cover plate 24, and the lifting rings 11 are in active buckling connection with the lifting hooks 7.

The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a circle of evenly distributed flange studs 19 is welded to the periphery of the top of the sleeve main body 18, a circle of stud holes matched with the flange studs 19 is formed in the periphery of the detection port cover plate, and when the slide cylinder main body 6 slides downwards in the sleeve main body 18 to a detection position, the flange studs 19 are matched and connected with the stud holes.

Third embodiment, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that, in this embodiment, the lifting device is further installed on the cabin side wall 2 and the cabin ceiling 3. The lifting device comprises a first fixing frame 4 arranged above one side of the cabin side wall 2, a first pulley 5 arranged on the first fixing frame 4, a second fixing frame 4-1 arranged below the cabin ceiling 3, and a second pulley 5-1 arranged on the second fixing seat 4-1, wherein a lifting motor 15 is arranged below one side of the cabin side wall 2, a traction steel rope 14 is wound on the lifting motor 15, the tail end of the traction steel rope 14 sequentially penetrates through the first pulley 5 and the second pulley 5-1 to be connected with a lifting hook 7, and the lifting hook 7 is connected with the top end of the waterproof structure.

Fourth embodiment, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that in the present embodiment, the sleeve assembly is fixed on the cabin platform 1 in an embedded manner; a cylindrical through opening is preset on the cabin platform 1, and the sleeve main body 18 can be inserted into the cylindrical through opening and filled with resin caulking glue for fixation.

Embodiment one to four, theory of operation: the sliding barrel main body is provided with a pipe column, a sleeve, a pipe plant, a flange joint at the bottom end of the sleeve, a toggle plate, a waterproof partition plate, a guide sliding chute, a lifting hanging ring and a lifting hanging ring; a traction steel rope is wound on a hoisting motor, penetrates through the fixed frame and is connected with a lifting hook through a pulley; the connection section is a preparation module, different module lengths can be selected according to the required length, the connection section is fixed by studs at two ends of a flange, and the lower end of the connection section is connected with an equipment base; the lifting motor provides traction force to pull the sliding cylinder to move downwards so as to adjust the limiting stopper, the guide boss and the guide sliding chute to do directional sliding, when the sliding cylinder slides to a detection position, the sliding cylinder is locked by the nut penetrating through the connecting rod and the bottom of the sleeve main body, the penetrating connecting rod and the nut are in all-dimensional threaded fixation, and the monitoring equipment is installed on the equipment base to realize underwater hydrology monitoring of the hydrology monitoring equipment; the flange thread connecting pieces connected with the two ends of the sleeve main body and the sliding barrel main body are loosened, the connecting rod is twisted loose, and the lifting motor provides traction force to pull the sliding barrel to slide upwards along the specified track of the adjusting limiter, the guide boss and the guide sliding chute through the traction steel rope, the fixing frame and the pulley. The sliding cylinder main body drives the connecting section and the equipment base to move out of the sleeve main body. And (4) dismantling the bolt connection of the two sections of flanges of the connecting section, and moving away the hydrological equipment to be properly stored.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional hydrology support of marine internal tube dress formula which characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a sleeve component, a lifting device and a sliding barrel component which is positioned above the sleeve component and is controlled to lift through the lifting device; the sliding barrel assembly comprises a sliding barrel main body (6) and a waterproof structure arranged in the sliding barrel main body (6), the top end of the waterproof structure is connected with a lifting device through a lifting hook (7), the tail end of the waterproof structure is connected with a connecting section (16) through a flange (26), the tail end of the connecting section (16) is connected with an equipment base (17) used for placing detection equipment, and two guide sliding grooves (21) in the vertical direction are formed in two side faces of the sliding barrel main body (6); the sleeve component comprises a sleeve main body (18), a guide boss (20) matched with the guide sliding groove (21) is welded above the interior of the sleeve main body (18), and under the action of the lifting device, the sliding cylinder main body (6) slides downwards or upwards along the specified track of the guide boss (20) and the guide sliding groove (21) in the sleeve main body (18) so as to realize the downward placement and lifting of the detection equipment.

2. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of the two side faces of the sleeve main body (18) penetrates through an adjusting limiting stopper (22) respectively, the adjusting limiting stopper (22) and the guide boss (20) are located on the same vertical plane, and when the sliding cylinder main body (6) drives the equipment base (17) to move to the detection position, the sliding cylinder main body (6) is fixed in position in the guide sliding groove (21) through screwing the adjusting limiting stopper (22).

3. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 1, wherein: waterproof construction includes tubular column (8), the suit is in outer sleeve pipe (12) of tubular column (8) the top welding of tubular column (8) and sleeve pipe (12) has and is used for the encapsulation slide cartridge main part (6) open-top's detection mouth apron (24), and the below welding has and is used for the encapsulation slide cartridge main part (6) bottom open-ended ends board (25) of gushing, the bottommost of tubular column (8) and sleeve pipe (12) is passed through flange (26) and is connected with linkage segment (16), linkage segment (16) are connected with equipment base (17), place check out test set on equipment base (17).

4. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 3, wherein: sleeve pipe (12) with detect between mouthful apron (24) and with only install round bracket (13) between the board (25) respectively, be equipped with two waterproof baffle (19) vertical and symmetry in the outside that detects mouthful apron (24) and only gush between board (25) and be located upper and lower bracket (13).

5. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 4, wherein: the two waterproof partition plates (19) are externally provided with connecting rod sleeves, nuts (23) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the sleeve main body (18), and when the sliding barrel main body (6) slides downwards in the sleeve main body (18) to a detection position, the sliding barrel main body is in threaded connection with the nuts (23) at the bottom of the sleeve main body (18) through two penetrating connecting rods (10) after sequentially penetrating through the detection port cover plate (24), the connecting rod sleeves and the surge stopping plate (25).

6. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of lifting rings (11) are installed above the detection port cover plate (24), and the lifting rings (11) are in active buckling connection with the lifting hooks (7).

7. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device is arranged on the cabin side wall (2) and the cabin ceiling (3).

8. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 7, wherein: elevating gear is including installing first mount (4) of the top of cabin lateral wall (2) one side and installing first pulley (5) on first mount (4) and installing second mount (4-1) and installing second pulley (5-1) on second fixing base (4-1) of cabin smallpox (3) below the below installation of cabin lateral wall (2) one side plays to rise motor (15), it draws steel cable (14) to rise to twine on motor (15), the end of drawing steel cable (14) passes first pulley (5) and second pulley (5-1) in proper order and is connected with lifting hook (7), lifting hook (7) with waterproof construction's top is connected.

9. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve component is fixed on the cabin platform (1) in an embedded manner; a cylindrical through opening is preset on the cabin platform (1), and the sleeve main body (18) can be placed into the cylindrical through opening and filled with resin joint filling glue for fixation.

10. The multifunctional marine internal barrel type hydrological support according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the top of the sleeve main body (18) is welded with a circle of uniformly distributed flange studs (19), a circle of stud holes matched with the flange studs (19) are formed in the periphery of the detection port cover plate, and when the sliding barrel main body (6) slides downwards in the sleeve main body (18) to a detection position, the flange studs (19) are matched and connected with the stud holes.