CN112604733A - Processing method of rice processing and mixing production device - Google Patents

Processing method of rice processing and mixing production device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112604733A
CN112604733A CN202110137057.6A CN202110137057A CN112604733A CN 112604733 A CN112604733 A CN 112604733A CN 202110137057 A CN202110137057 A CN 202110137057A CN 112604733 A CN112604733 A CN 112604733A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
feeding
group
mixing chamber
doped
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Granted
Application number
CN202110137057.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112604733B (en
Inventor
郭谦佑
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Shanghang Duruikang Rice Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110137057.6A priority Critical patent/CN112604733B/en
Publication of CN112604733A publication Critical patent/CN112604733A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/40—Mixers using gas or liquid agitation, e.g. with air supply tubes
    • B01F33/409—Parts, e.g. diffusion elements; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
    • B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71705—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7179—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B5/00—Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
    • B02B5/02—Combined processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
    • B02B7/02—Feeding or discharging devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/09—Mixing of cereals, grains or seeds materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a rice processing and mixing production device and a method thereof, wherein the rice processing and mixing production device comprises a peeling assembly, a first feeding assembly, a mixing and feeding assembly, a first flow piece and a second flow piece; rice after the skin grinding carries out parallel mode through first pay-off passageway and sprays to the mixing chamber in, and the granule material of doping then sprays to the mixing chamber through second pay-off passageway parallel mode, from this forms the multiunit cross injection in vertical direction and forms granule material in the mixing chamber, and the material that these mixed injections cross arrange takes place to mix at the in-process that descends, mixes the effect very well, can accomplish after mixing and feed.

Description

Processing method of rice processing and mixing production device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rice processing device, in particular to a device structure capable of mixing two kinds of rice and other kinds of particles.
Background
Rice (Rice), also known as Rice, is a food made from Rice through the processes of cleaning, hulling, milling and finishing. The rice contains nearly 64 percent of nutrient substances in the rice and more than 90 percent of nutrient elements required by human bodies, and is a main food for people in most areas of China.
After the brown rice is processed into rice through grinding, the conventional method is to directly package the product, however, for the requirements of modernization, scientification and specialization, the product only with the rice type has a single form, and cannot assist in improving the functions of the human body and other nutritional requirements.
For example, other food particles such as millet particles, coarse cereal particles, etc., are very well edible if these particles to be blended are added to rice particles. However, the prior art does not teach a mixing device that incorporates the rice processing steps to enable the rice to be mixed with other food particles to create another novel product.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a processing method of a rice processing and mixing production device, which improves the mixing effect of rice and other types of food particles.
The invention provides a rice processing and mixing production device which comprises a peeling assembly, a first feeding assembly, a mixing and feeding assembly, a first flowing piece and a second flowing piece, wherein the peeling assembly is arranged on the first feeding assembly;
the peeling component is provided with a feeding body, a shell, an upper group of peeling rollers, a channel, a lower group of peeling rollers, a conveying port, a fan, an air duct, a rice bran return channel, a rice bran recovery body and a material receiving box; the feeding body is arranged at an upper opening of the machine shell, the upper group of the peeling rollers is arranged below the feeding body, the upper group of the peeling rollers, the conveying port, the lower group of the peeling rollers and the conveying port are sequentially connected, the air duct is arranged at a first side part below the conveying port, the rice husk return channel is arranged at a second side part below the conveying port, and the material receiving box is arranged below the conveying port;
the first feeding assembly is provided with a first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt is provided with a first partition plate, and the first conveyor belt is arranged at the outlet position of the material receiving box;
the mixing and feeding assembly is provided with particles to be doped, a material box and a second conveyor belt, a second partition plate is arranged on the second conveyor belt, the lower end of the second conveyor belt is positioned in the material box, and the particles to be doped are stored in the material box;
the first flow member is provided with a first support, a first hopper, a first dispersion body, a plurality of layers of first feeding channels and a mixing chamber, the top end of the first conveyor belt is arranged above the first hopper, the first hopper is arranged in the first dispersion body, the first dispersion body is connected to the first support, and the plurality of layers of first feeding channels form a plurality of feeding holes which are stacked in the vertical direction on the left side of the mixing chamber;
the second flow member is provided with a second support, a second hopper, a second dispersion body and a plurality of layers of second feeding channels, the second hopper is arranged in the second dispersion body, the top end of the second conveyor belt is arranged above the second hopper, the second dispersion body is connected to the second support, and the plurality of layers of second feeding channels form a plurality of feeding holes which are stacked in the vertical direction on the right side of the mixing chamber;
and the feed inlets formed by the plurality of first feed channels and the feed inlets formed by the plurality of second feed channels form a cross structure, so that the materials flowing out of the first feed channels and the materials flowing out of the second feed channels form a cross downward moving effect.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: rice after the skin grinding carries out parallel mode through first pay-off passageway and sprays to the mixing chamber in, and the granule material of treating adulteration then sprays to the mixing chamber through second pay-off passageway parallel mode, from this forms the multiunit on the vertical direction in the mixing chamber and alternately sprays and form granule material, and the material that these mixed sprays alternately arrange takes place to mix at the in-process that descends, mixes the effect very well, can accomplish after mixing and feed.
Preferably, a rotating disc is arranged at the lower opening position of the first hopper and the second hopper, and arc-shaped ribs are arranged on the rotating disc so as to uniformly sprinkle the descending granular materials into the plurality of first feeding channels below.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: through the continuous rotation effect of rolling disc to combine the setting of arc rib, thereby make granule material homodisperse to in the pay-off passageway that the below set up.
A first air supply structure is arranged between two connected first feeding channels, the first air supply structure is provided with a first frame body and a first air hole, and the first air supply structure is connected with an air pump;
and a second air supply structure is arranged between the two connected second feeding channels, the second air supply structure is provided with a second frame body and a second air hole, and the second air supply structure is connected with the air pump.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: through the setting of air supply structure, provide floated air current to the material that descends for the material can maintain the dwell time in space and can strengthen the material degree of crossing and mixing through the air current, makes the mixed effect better.
A material receiving assembly is arranged at the lower part of the mixing chamber, the material receiving assembly is provided with a transfer structure, the transfer structure comprises a transfer motor and a transfer belt which are sequentially connected, and a plurality of material receiving bags are arranged on the transfer belt;
and, connect the material subassembly still includes first articulated rod, second articulated rod, the fixed body, first group vertical pole, second group vertical pole, head rod, second connecting rod, first cramping piece and second cramping piece, wherein, first articulated rod and second articulated rod are established respectively the both sides of fixed body, first articulated rod and second articulated rod are connected respectively to the upper end of first group vertical pole and second group vertical pole, the middle part of first group vertical pole sets up the head rod, the middle part of second group vertical pole sets up the second connecting rod, the both ends of head rod through two taut cylinders respectively with the both ends of second connecting rod are connected, the lower part of first group vertical pole sets up first cramping piece, the lower part of second group vertical pole sets up the second cramping piece.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: the structure sets up very simply, through the lax and the taut effect of cylinder, can accomplish fast to connect the fixed of pocket and loosen, just so can accomplish fast and get to connecing of the material of mixing.
In a preferred embodiment, the first air hole in the first frame is located at a middle position of the mixing chamber in the opening direction, and the second air hole in the second frame is also located at a middle position of the mixing chamber in the opening direction.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme does: the mixed materials are concentrated to the central circle center area, so that the mixed materials with large area are collected to a descending material which is in a basic linear structure in the vertical direction in the central circle center area, the scattering of the materials is avoided, and the mixed materials are more easily bagged into the material receiving bag below.
The processing method of the rice processing and mixing production device provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1: the brown rice enters the box body along the feeding body, and primary peeling treatment is carried out between the upper set of peeling rollers;
s2: the brown rice enters the position of the lower group of peeling rollers along the channel to be peeled again to obtain rice and brown rice;
s3: the rice and the rough skin move downwards along with the rice and flow out of the delivery port, and the rough skin flows into the rice skin recovery body through the rice skin backflow channel under the action of air flow provided by the air duct; the rice continuously moves downwards to enter the material receiving box;
s4: the rice in the material receiving box moves upwards gradually along the first conveyor belt and is added into the first hopper at a relatively high position, the rice is dispersed in the first hopper through the first dispersion body and then descends into a plurality of first feeding channels arranged below and uniformly enters each feeding channel, the rice enters the mixing chamber along the first feeding channels, and the rice is sprayed into the mixing chamber in a parallel feeding mode when entering the mixing chamber, and due to the first feeding channels with a multilayer structure, a plurality of rice materials conveyed in a vertical parallel mode are formed in the mixing chamber;
s5: the particles to be doped in the material box move upwards gradually along the second conveyor belt and are added into the second hopper at a relatively high position, the particles to be doped are dispersed in the second hopper through a second dispersion and then fall into a plurality of second feeding channels arranged below and uniformly enter each second feeding channel, the particles to be doped enter the mixing chamber along the second feeding channels, and the materials are sprayed into the mixing chamber in a parallel feeding mode when entering the mixing chamber, and a plurality of particles to be doped which are fed in a vertical parallel mode are formed in the mixing chamber due to the second feeding channels with a multilayer structure;
s6: the rice material which is conveyed in parallel from the multi-layer first feeding channel and the particle material to be doped which is conveyed in parallel from the multi-layer second feeding channel are mixed and descended in a crossed mode in the mixing chamber, and the rice material and the particle material to be doped are collided and intersected in the descending process, so that the automatic mixing effect is achieved.
A rotating disc is arranged at the lower opening position of the first hopper and the second hopper, and arc-shaped ribs are arranged on the rotating disc so as to uniformly sprinkle descending granular materials into a plurality of first feeding channels below;
the processing method comprises the following steps:
the rice moves downwards in the first hopper and is in a dispersed process, the rice touches and falls to the rotating disc firstly, the rotating disc is in a continuous rotating state, the arc-shaped ribs further disperse and throw off the rotating rice materials, and the thrown and fallen rice uniformly enters the first feeding channel below.
A first air supply structure is arranged between two connected first feeding channels, the first air supply structure is provided with a first frame body and a first air hole, and the first air supply structure is connected with an air pump;
a second air supply structure is arranged between the two connected second feeding channels, the second air supply structure is provided with a second frame body and a second air hole, and the second air supply structure is connected with the air pump;
the processing method comprises the following steps: when the rice material is sprayed out from the first feeding channel, in order to improve the moving distance and the lengthening time of the rice material in the horizontal direction, the first air supply structure is arranged, and the air flow sprayed by the first air supply structure enables the rice flowing out from the first feeding channel arranged at the upper part to form a floating process for a certain time, so that the descending time of the rice is shortened, the spraying distance of the rice in the horizontal direction is prolonged, and the mixing effect of the rice material and the particles to be doped is enhanced;
when the particles to be doped are sprayed out of the second feeding channel, in order to improve the moving distance and the lengthening time of the particles to be doped maintained in the horizontal direction, a second air supply structure is arranged, and the particles to be doped flowing out of the second feeding channel arranged at the upper part can form a floating process for a certain time through air flow sprayed by the second air supply structure, so that the descending time of the particles to be doped is shortened, the spraying distance of the particles to be doped in the horizontal direction is prolonged, and the mixing effect of the particles to be doped and the rice is enhanced.
A material receiving assembly is arranged at the lower part of the mixing chamber, the material receiving assembly is provided with a transfer structure, the transfer structure comprises a transfer motor and a transfer belt which are sequentially connected, and a plurality of material receiving bags are arranged on the transfer belt;
the material receiving assembly further comprises a first hinge rod, a second hinge rod, a fixing body, a first group of vertical rods, a second group of vertical rods, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, wherein the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing body, the upper ends of the first group of vertical rods and the upper ends of the second group of vertical rods are respectively connected with the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod, the first connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the first group of vertical rods, the second connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the second group of vertical rods, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected with two ends of the second connecting rod through two tensioning cylinders, the first clamping piece is arranged on the lower portion of the first group of vertical rods, and the second clamping piece is arranged on the lower portion of the second group of vertical rods;
the processing method comprises the following steps: the material receiving bag is driven to move by the conveying belt and continuously moves to the position below the mixing chamber;
when the material receiving bag is fixed on the material receiving assembly, the process specifically comprises the following steps that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are driven to be in a relatively loose state through the air cylinder, namely the first group of vertical rods and the second group of vertical rods are expanded outwards; then the bag mouth of the material receiving bag is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed body, the fixed body is of a hollow structure, and the fixed body of the hollow structure is connected with the outlet of the mixing chamber at the upper part; then, the air cylinder is tightened, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are tightened, and the first group of vertical rods and the second group of vertical rods are correspondingly tightened, so that the material receiving bag is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the fixing body through the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece;
after the material receiving bag receives and takes the rice and the mixed material to be doped with particles, the cylinder is loosened to enable the material receiving bag to automatically fall down to the transfer belt and to other stations.
Preferably, the first air hole of the first frame is located at a middle position of the mixing chamber in the opening direction, and the second air hole of the second frame is also located at a middle position of the mixing chamber in the opening direction; when the air flow is provided for the rice through the first air holes, the provided air flow is concentrated towards the middle position, so that all the sprayed rice particles are concentrated towards the middle position, the rice particles can be prevented from scattering at other positions, and the mixing effect can be enhanced due to the concentration tendency towards the middle; when the second air hole provides air flow for the particles to be doped, the air flow provided by the second air hole is concentrated towards the middle position, so that all the sprayed particles to be doped can be concentrated towards the middle position, the particles to be doped can be prevented from scattering at other positions, and the mixing effect can be enhanced due to the tendency of concentrating towards the middle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the rice processing and mixing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second perspective of the rice processing and mixing production apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of the peeling assembly of the rice processing and mixing production apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of a part of components of the rice processing and mixing production apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of a part of components of the rice processing and mixing production apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first feeding path and a second feeding path of the rice processing and mixing production apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of another view of the first feeding path and the second feeding path of the rice processing and mixing production apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a receiving assembly of the rice processing and mixing production device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the receiving assembly of the rice processing and mixing production device.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rice processing and mixing production device provided by the invention comprises a peeling assembly 10, a first feeding assembly 20, a mixing and feeding assembly 30, a first flow member 40 and a second flow member 50;
as shown in FIG. 3, the peeling assembly 10 has a feeding body 11, a casing 12, an upper set of peeling rollers 13, a channel 14, a lower set of peeling rollers 15, a conveying opening 16, a fan 17, an air duct 18, a rice bran return channel 19, a rice bran recovering body 110 and a material receiving box 120; the rice bran processing device comprises a shell 12, a feeding body 11, an upper set of buffing rollers 13, a conveying port 16, a lower set of buffing rollers 15, a conveying port 16, an air duct 18, a rice bran return channel 19, a receiving box 120 and a control system, wherein the feeding body 11 is arranged at an upper opening of the shell 12, the upper set of buffing rollers 13 is arranged below the feeding body 11, the upper set of buffing rollers 13, the conveying port 16, the lower set of buffing rollers 15 and the conveying port 16 are sequentially connected, the air duct 18 is arranged at a first side part below the conveying port 16, the rice bran;
as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first feeding assembly 20 has a first conveyor belt 21, the first conveyor belt 21 has a first partition 22 thereon, and the bottom of the first conveyor belt 21 is disposed at an outlet position 121 of the receiving box 120.
The mixing and feeding assembly 30 is provided with a material tank 31 for storing particles to be doped and a second conveyor belt 32, the second conveyor belt 32 is provided with a second partition plate 33, the lower end of the second conveyor belt 32 is positioned in the material tank 31, and the particles to be doped are stored in the material tank 31;
the first flow member 40 is provided with a first bracket 41, a first hopper 42, a first dispersion body 43, a plurality of layers of first feeding channels 44 and a mixing chamber 60, the top end of the first conveyor belt 21 is arranged above the first hopper 42, the first hopper 42 is arranged in the first dispersion body 43, the first dispersion body 43 is connected to the first bracket 41, and the plurality of layers of first feeding channels 44 form a plurality of feeding holes which are stacked in the vertical direction at the left side of the mixing chamber 60;
the second flow member 50 is provided with a second bracket 51, a second hopper 52, a second dispersion body 53 and a plurality of layers of second feeding channels 54, wherein the second hopper 52 is arranged in the second dispersion body 53, the top end of the second conveyor belt 32 is arranged above the second hopper 52, the second dispersion body 53 is connected to the second bracket 51, and the plurality of layers of second feeding channels 54 form a plurality of feeding holes which are stacked in the vertical direction at the right side of the mixing chamber 60;
and, the feed openings formed by the plurality of first feed channels 44 and the feed openings formed by the plurality of second feed channels 54 form a cross structure, so that the material flowing out of the first feed channels 44 and the material flowing out of the second feed channels 54 form a cross downward moving effect.
The processing method of the rice processing and mixing production device provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1: the brown rice enters the box body along the feeding body 11, and primary peeling treatment is carried out between the upper set of peeling rollers 13;
s2: the brown rice enters the position of the lower group of peeling rollers 15 along the channel 14 to be peeled again to obtain rice and brown rice;
s3: the rice and the husks move downwards along with the rice and the husks flow out of the delivery port 16, and the husks flow into the rice husk recovery body 110 through the rice husk return channel 19 under the action of the air flow provided by the air duct 18; the rice continues to move downward into the receiving box 120;
s4: the rice in the receiving box 120 moves upward gradually along the first conveyor belt 21 and is fed into the first hopper 42 at a relatively high position, the rice is dispersed in the first hopper 42 by the first dispersion body 43 and then descends into the plurality of first feeding channels 44 arranged below and uniformly enters each feeding channel 44, the rice enters into the mixing chamber 60 along the first feeding channels 44 and is sprayed into the mixing chamber 60 in a parallel feeding manner when entering into the mixing chamber 60, and a plurality of vertically parallel rice materials are formed in the mixing chamber 60 due to the first feeding channels 44 having a multi-layer structure;
s5: particles to be doped, such as millets, in the material tank 31 gradually move upwards along the second conveyor belt 32 and are added into the second hopper 52 at a relatively high position, the particles to be doped are dispersed in the second hopper 52 through the second dispersion body 53 and then fall into the plurality of second feeding channels 54 arranged below and uniformly enter each second feeding channel 54, the particles to be doped enter the mixing chamber 60 along the second feeding channels 54, and are sprayed into the mixing chamber 60 in a parallel feeding manner when entering the mixing chamber 60, and due to the second feeding channels 54 with a multilayer structure, a plurality of pieces of particle materials to be doped which are fed in a parallel manner in a vertical direction are formed in the mixing chamber 60;
s6: the rice material fed in parallel from the multi-layer first feeding passage 44 and the particulate material to be doped fed in parallel from the multi-layer second feeding passage 54 are mixed and lowered in the mixing chamber 60 in a crossing manner, and collide and cross each other during the lowering process, so that an automatic mixing effect is achieved.
Second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 5, a rotary disc 91 is provided at the lower opening position of the first hopper 42 and the second hopper 52, and an arc rib 92 is provided on the rotary disc 91 to uniformly sprinkle the descending particulate materials into the plurality of first feeding channels 44 below;
the processing method comprises the following steps:
in the process that the rice moves downwards and disperses in the first hopper 42, the rice firstly touches and falls to the rotating disc 91, the rotating disc 91 is in a continuous rotating state, the arc-shaped ribs 92 further disperse and throw off the rotating rice materials, and the thrown and fallen rice uniformly enters the first feeding channel 44 below.
The third embodiment:
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a first air supply structure 81 is arranged between the two connected first feeding channels 44, the first air supply structure 81 has a first frame 82 and a first air hole 83, and the first air supply structure 81 is connected with an air pump 87;
a second air supply structure is arranged between the two connected second feeding channels 54, the second air supply structure is provided with a second frame body and a second air hole, and the second air supply structure is connected with the air pump.
The processing method comprises the following steps: when the rice material is sprayed out from the first feeding channel 44, in order to improve the moving distance and the lengthening time of the rice material in the horizontal direction, a first air supply structure 81 is arranged, and the rice flowing out from the first feeding channel 44 arranged at the upper part can form a floating process for a certain time through the air flow sprayed by the first air supply structure 81, so that the descending time of the rice is shortened, the spraying distance of the rice in the horizontal direction is prolonged, and the mixing effect with the particles to be doped is enhanced;
when the particles to be doped are ejected from the second feeding path 54, in order to increase the moving distance and time for maintaining the particles to be doped in the horizontal direction, a second air blowing structure is provided, and the particles to be doped, which are ejected from the second feeding path 54 provided at the upper portion, can form a floating process for a certain time by the air flow ejected from the second air blowing structure, thereby shortening the descending time and increasing the ejection distance in the horizontal direction, so that the mixing effect with the rice is enhanced.
The fourth embodiment:
a material receiving assembly 61 is arranged at the lower part of the mixing chamber 60, the material receiving assembly 61 has a transfer structure, the transfer structure comprises a transfer motor 62 and a transfer belt 63 which are sequentially connected, and a plurality of material receiving bags 64 are arranged on the transfer belt 63;
as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the receiving assembly 61 further includes a first hinge rod 65, a second hinge rod 66, a fixing body 67, a first group of vertical rods 68, a second group of vertical rods 69, a first connecting rod 71, a second connecting rod 72, a first clamping piece 73 and a second clamping piece 74, the first hinge rod 65 and the second hinge rod 66 are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed body 67, the upper ends of the first group of vertical rods 68 and the second group of vertical rods 69 are respectively connected with the first hinge rod 65 and the second hinge rod 66, the middle part of the first group of vertical rods 68 is provided with a first connecting rod 71, the middle part of the second group of vertical rods 69 is provided with a second connecting rod 72, two ends of the first connecting rod 71 are respectively connected with two ends of the second connecting rod 72 through two tensioning cylinders 77, the lower part of the first group of vertical rods 68 is provided with a first clamping sheet 73, and the lower part of the second group of vertical rods 69 is provided with a second clamping sheet 74;
the processing method comprises the following steps: the material receiving bag 64 is driven to move by the transfer belt 63 and continuously moves to the position below the mixing chamber 60;
when the material receiving bag 64 is fixed on the material receiving assembly 61, specifically including the following processes, the first connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72 are driven to be in a relatively loose state by the air cylinder, that is, the first group of vertical rods 68 and the second group of vertical rods 69 are extended outwards; then the bag mouth of the material receiving bag 64 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing body 67, the fixing body 67 is of a hollow structure, and the fixing body 67 of the hollow structure is connected with the outlet of the upper mixing chamber 60; subsequently, the air cylinder is tightened, so that the first connecting rod 71 and the second connecting rod 72 perform tightening actions, and correspondingly, the first group of vertical rods 68 and the second group of vertical rods 69 perform tightening actions, so that the first clamping piece 73 and the second clamping piece 74 clamp and fix the material receiving bag 64 on the outer wall of the fixed body 67;
after the material receiving bag 64 finishes receiving the mixed material of the rice and the particles to be doped, the cylinder is loosened, so that the material receiving bag 64 automatically falls onto the transfer belt 63 and then to other stations.
Fifth embodiment:
the first air hole 83 in the first frame 82 is located at a middle position of the mixing chamber 60 in the opening direction, and the second air hole 86 in the second frame 85 is also located at a middle position of the mixing chamber 60 in the opening direction; when the air flow is provided to the rice through the first air holes 83, the air flow provided thereto is concentrated toward the central position, so that all the sprayed rice grains are concentrated toward the central position, so that the rice grains can be prevented from scattering at other positions, and the mixing effect can be enhanced by the tendency of concentrating toward the central position; when the air flow is provided for the particles to be doped through the second air hole 86, the provided air flow is concentrated towards the middle position, so that all the sprayed particles to be doped can be concentrated towards the middle position, the particles to be doped can be prevented from scattering at other positions, and the mixing effect can be enhanced due to the tendency of concentrating towards the middle position.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a production device is mixed in rice processing which characterized in that includes:
the peeling assembly is provided with a feeding body, a shell, an upper group of peeling rollers, a channel, a lower group of peeling rollers, a conveying port, a fan, an air duct, a rice bran return channel, a rice bran recovery body and a material receiving box; the feeding body is arranged at an upper opening of the machine shell, the upper group of the peeling rollers is arranged below the feeding body, the upper group of the peeling rollers, the conveying port, the lower group of the peeling rollers and the conveying port are sequentially connected, the air duct is arranged at a first side part below the conveying port, the rice husk return channel is arranged at a second side part below the conveying port, and the material receiving box is arranged below the conveying port;
the first feeding assembly is provided with a first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt is provided with a first partition plate, and the first conveyor belt is arranged at the outlet position of the material receiving box;
the mixing and feeding assembly is provided with particles to be doped, a material box and a second conveyor belt, wherein a second partition plate is arranged on the second conveyor belt, the lower end of the second conveyor belt is positioned in the material box, and the particles to be doped are stored in the material box;
the first flowing piece is provided with a first support, a first hopper, a first dispersion body, a plurality of layers of first feeding channels and a mixing chamber, the top end of the first conveying belt is arranged above the first hopper, the first hopper is arranged in the first dispersion body, the first dispersion body is connected to the first support, and the plurality of feeding holes which are stacked in the vertical direction are formed in the left side of the mixing chamber by the plurality of layers of first feeding channels;
the second flowing piece is provided with a second support, a second hopper, a second dispersion body and a plurality of layers of second feeding channels, the second hopper is arranged in the second dispersion body, the top end of the second conveying belt is arranged above the second hopper, the second dispersion body is connected to the second support, and the plurality of layers of second feeding channels form a plurality of feeding holes which are stacked in the vertical direction on the right side of the mixing chamber;
and the feed inlets formed by the plurality of first feed channels and the feed inlets formed by the plurality of second feed channels form a cross structure, so that the materials flowing out of the first feed channels and the materials flowing out of the second feed channels form a cross downward moving effect.
2. The rice processing and mixing production device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotary disk is provided at a lower opening position of said first hopper and said second hopper, and said rotary disk is provided with arc-shaped ribs to uniformly sprinkle the descending particulate materials into the lower plurality of first feeding passages.
3. The rice processing mixing production apparatus as claimed in claim 2,
a first air supply structure is arranged between the two connected first feeding channels, the first air supply structure is provided with a first frame body and a first air hole, and the first air supply structure is connected with an air pump;
and a second air supply structure is arranged between the two connected second feeding channels, the second air supply structure is provided with a second frame body and a second air hole, and the second air supply structure is connected with the air pump.
4. The rice processing and mixing production device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a material receiving assembly is arranged at the lower part of the mixing chamber, the material receiving assembly has a transferring structure, the moving structure comprises a transferring motor and a transferring belt which are connected in sequence, and a plurality of material receiving bags are arranged on the transferring belt;
and, connect the material subassembly still includes first articulated rod, second articulated rod, the fixed body, first group vertical pole, second group vertical pole, head rod, second connecting rod, first cramping piece and second cramping piece, wherein, first articulated rod and second articulated rod are established respectively the both sides of fixed body, first articulated rod and second articulated rod are connected respectively to the upper end of first group vertical pole and second group vertical pole, the middle part of first group vertical pole sets up the head rod, the middle part of second group vertical pole sets up the second connecting rod, the both ends of head rod through two taut cylinders respectively with the both ends of second connecting rod are connected, the lower part of first group vertical pole sets up first cramping piece, the lower part of second group vertical pole sets up the second cramping piece.
5. The rice processing mixing production apparatus as claimed in claim 4, comprising:
the opening direction of the first air hole on the first frame body is towards the middle position of the mixing chamber, and the opening direction of the second air hole on the second frame body is towards the middle position of the mixing chamber.
6. The processing method of the rice processing mixing production apparatus as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
s1: the brown rice enters the box body along the feeding body, and primary peeling treatment is carried out between the upper set of peeling rollers;
s2: the brown rice enters the position of the lower group of peeling rollers along the channel to be peeled again to obtain rice and brown rice;
s3: the rice and the rough skin move downwards along with the rice and flow out of the delivery port, and the rough skin flows into the rice skin recovery body through the rice skin backflow channel under the action of air flow provided by the air duct; the rice continuously moves downwards to enter the material receiving box;
s4: the rice in the material receiving box moves upwards gradually along the first conveyor belt and is added into the first hopper at a relatively high position, the rice is dispersed in the first hopper through the first dispersion body and then descends into a plurality of first feeding channels arranged below and uniformly enters each feeding channel, the rice enters the mixing chamber along the first feeding channels, and the rice is sprayed into the mixing chamber in a parallel feeding mode when entering the mixing chamber, and due to the first feeding channels with a multilayer structure, a plurality of rice materials conveyed in a vertical parallel mode are formed in the mixing chamber;
s5: the particles to be doped in the material box move upwards gradually along the second conveyor belt and are added into the second hopper at a relatively high position, the particles to be doped are dispersed in the second hopper through a second dispersion and then fall into a plurality of second feeding channels arranged below and uniformly enter each second feeding channel, the particles to be doped enter the mixing chamber along the second feeding channels, and the materials are sprayed into the mixing chamber in a parallel feeding mode when entering the mixing chamber, and a plurality of particles to be doped which are fed in a vertical parallel mode are formed in the mixing chamber due to the second feeding channels with a multilayer structure;
s6: the rice material which is conveyed in parallel from the multi-layer first feeding channel and the particle material to be doped which is conveyed in parallel from the multi-layer second feeding channel are mixed and descended in a crossed mode in the mixing chamber, and the rice material and the particle material to be doped are collided and intersected in the descending process, so that the automatic mixing effect is achieved.
7. The processing method of the rice processing and mixing production device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a rotary disk is provided at the lower opening position of the first hopper and the second hopper, and arc-shaped ribs are provided on the rotary disk to uniformly sprinkle the descending particulate materials into the plurality of first feeding channels below;
the processing method comprises the following steps:
the rice moves downwards in the first hopper and is in a dispersed process, the rice touches and falls to the rotating disc firstly, the rotating disc is in a continuous rotating state, the arc-shaped ribs further disperse and throw off the rotating rice materials, and the thrown and fallen rice uniformly enters the first feeding channel below.
8. The processing method of the rice processing mixing production apparatus as claimed in claim 7,
a first air supply structure is arranged between the two connected first feeding channels, the first air supply structure is provided with a first frame body and a first air hole, and the first air supply structure is connected with an air pump;
a second air supply structure is arranged between the two connected second feeding channels, the second air supply structure is provided with a second frame body and a second air hole, and the second air supply structure is connected with the air pump;
the processing method comprises the following steps: when the rice material is sprayed out from the first feeding channel, in order to improve the moving distance and the lengthening time of the rice material in the horizontal direction, the first air supply structure is arranged, and the air flow sprayed by the first air supply structure enables the rice flowing out from the first feeding channel arranged at the upper part to form a floating process for a certain time, so that the descending time of the rice is shortened, the spraying distance of the rice in the horizontal direction is prolonged, and the mixing effect of the rice material and the particles to be doped is enhanced;
when the particles to be doped are sprayed out of the second feeding channel, in order to improve the moving distance and the lengthening time of the particles to be doped maintained in the horizontal direction, a second air supply structure is arranged, and the particles to be doped flowing out of the second feeding channel arranged at the upper part can form a floating process for a certain time through air flow sprayed by the second air supply structure, so that the descending time of the particles to be doped is shortened, the spraying distance of the particles to be doped in the horizontal direction is prolonged, and the mixing effect of the particles to be doped and the rice is enhanced.
9. The processing method of the rice processing and mixing production device as claimed in claim 8, wherein a material receiving assembly is arranged at the lower part of the mixing chamber, the material receiving assembly has a transfer structure, the moving structure comprises a transfer motor and a transfer belt which are connected in sequence, and a plurality of material receiving bags are arranged on the transfer belt;
the material receiving assembly further comprises a first hinge rod, a second hinge rod, a fixing body, a first group of vertical rods, a second group of vertical rods, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, wherein the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing body, the upper ends of the first group of vertical rods and the upper ends of the second group of vertical rods are respectively connected with the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod, the first connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the first group of vertical rods, the second connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the second group of vertical rods, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected with two ends of the second connecting rod through two tensioning cylinders, the first clamping piece is arranged on the lower portion of the first group of vertical rods, and the second clamping piece is arranged on the lower portion of the second group of vertical rods;
the processing method comprises the following steps: the material receiving bag is driven to move by the conveying belt and continuously moves to the position below the mixing chamber;
when the material receiving bag is fixed on the material receiving assembly, the process specifically comprises the following steps that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are driven to be in a relatively loose state through the air cylinder, namely the first group of vertical rods and the second group of vertical rods are expanded outwards; then the bag mouth of the material receiving bag is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed body, the fixed body is of a hollow structure, and the fixed body of the hollow structure is connected with the outlet of the mixing chamber at the upper part; then, the air cylinder is tightened, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are tightened, and the first group of vertical rods and the second group of vertical rods are correspondingly tightened, so that the material receiving bag is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the fixing body through the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece;
after the material receiving bag receives and takes the rice and the mixed material to be doped with particles, the cylinder is loosened to enable the material receiving bag to automatically fall down to the transfer belt and to other stations.
10. The processing method of the rice processing mixing production apparatus as claimed in claim 9, comprising:
the opening direction of the first air hole on the first frame body is towards the middle position of the mixing chamber, and the opening direction of the second air hole on the second frame body is towards the middle position of the mixing chamber;
when the air flow is provided for the rice through the first air holes, the provided air flow is concentrated towards the middle position, so that all the sprayed rice particles are concentrated towards the middle position, the rice particles can be prevented from scattering at other positions, and the mixing effect can be enhanced due to the concentration tendency towards the middle;
when the second air hole provides air flow for the particles to be doped, the air flow provided by the second air hole is concentrated towards the middle position, so that all the sprayed particles to be doped can be concentrated towards the middle position, the particles to be doped can be prevented from scattering at other positions, and the mixing effect can be enhanced due to the tendency of concentrating towards the middle.
CN202110137057.6A 2021-02-01 2021-02-01 Processing method of rice processing and mixing production device Active CN112604733B (en)

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CN211462967U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-09-11 山东海瑞特新材料有限公司 A material mixing arrangement for powder granule
CN111659485A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-15 宁夏明翔粮油有限公司 Rice processing equipment of low broken rice rate
CN112024011A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-04 成都中机盈科科技有限公司 Healthy and nutritional rice processing device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4828953U (en) * 1971-08-12 1973-04-09
CN203695093U (en) * 2014-01-25 2014-07-09 云南精粮坊农业科技开发有限公司 Rubber-covered roller rice huller
CN204034766U (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-24 江西鹰南贡米有限公司 Rice processor
CN204865958U (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-12-16 南安贤达机械有限公司 High -efficient edulcoration rice mill
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