Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problem, the intelligent transfusion reminding device comprises a mounting bracket, an arm placing device, a measuring device and a liquid change reminding device.
The measuring device comprises a drip cup motor, a motor sliding table, a drip cup gear and a drip cup rack, drip a kettle platform, the clip, infrared inductor, drip a kettle connecting rod and drip a kettle balancing piece, drip a kettle motor slidable mounting on motor sliding table, motor sliding table has two, a motor sliding table fixed mounting is on dripping a kettle rack, another motor sliding table fixed mounting is on dripping a kettle balancing piece, drip a kettle rack fixed mounting on dripping a kettle platform, drip a kettle gear and drip a kettle rack formation gear connection, drip a kettle platform and fix on the installing support, the clip has two, the clip forms sliding connection with dripping a kettle platform, infrared inductor has two, infrared inductor fixed mounting is on the clip, drip a kettle connecting rod has two, drip a kettle connecting rod one end and rotate and install on dripping a kettle platform, the other end of drip a kettle connecting rod rotates and installs on the clip, drip a kettle balancing piece fixed mounting is on dripping a kettle platform.
The liquid change reminding device comprises: the glass cover is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the first motor, the second gear is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket, the third gear is fixedly arranged on the second motor, the second gear and the third gear form gear fit, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the swing rod, the swing rod is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear, the fourth gear is rotatably arranged on the trapezoidal boss, the fourth gear and the first gear form gear fit, the loudspeaker is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, the signal transmitter is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, the fifth gear is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket, the fifth gear and the third gear form gear connection, a transmission rack is slidably mounted on the mounting support, the closing slider is fixedly mounted on the transmission rack, the photoresistor is fixedly mounted on the mounting support, and the loudspeaker is connected with the photoresistor through an electric wire.
The mounting bracket is a mounting platform for the arm placing device, the measuring device and the liquid-changing reminding device, a groove is formed in the mounting bracket, the arm protection platform slides in the groove in the mounting bracket, a through hole is formed in the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the arm protection platform form sliding connection.
The arm placing device comprises: go up the armguard, first connecting rod, turbine pole, turbine, worm, arm motor and armguard platform down, go up the armguard and rotate the installation under on the armguard, armguard fixed mounting is on the armguard platform down, first connecting rod has four, first connecting rod fixed mounting is on the turbine pole, the turbine pole has two, the turbine pole rotates the installation on the installing support, the turbine has two, turbine fixed mounting is on the turbine pole, the worm rotates and installs on the installing support, the turbine forms the gear cooperation with the worm, arm motor fixed mounting is on the installing support.
The liquid change reminding device also comprises an infusion bag placer, a trapezoid boss gear, a third motor, a sixth gear, a first screw cylinder gear, a seventh gear, an eighth gear, a ninth gear, a tenth gear, a first incomplete gear, a second incomplete gear, an eleventh gear, a first conical gear, a second conical gear, a lead screw, a third incomplete gear, a twelfth gear, a needle puller, a thirteenth gear, a fourteenth gear, a lead screw with a boss, a nut slider and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the trapezoid boss is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket, the infusion bag placer is in threaded connection with the first screw cylinder gear, the infusion bag placer slides on the trapezoid boss, the trapezoid boss gear is slidably arranged on the trapezoid boss, the trapezoid boss gear is in gear fit with the first incomplete gear, the third motor is fixedly arranged on the trapezoid boss, the sixth gear is fixedly arranged on the third motor, the first screw cylinder gear is rotationally arranged on the trapezoidal boss, the sixth gear is in gear connection with the first screw cylinder gear, the seventh gear is rotationally arranged on the mounting bracket, the eighth gear is in gear connection with the seventh gear, the ninth gear is rotationally arranged on the mounting bracket, the tenth gear is fixedly arranged on the second gear, the ninth gear is in gear connection with the tenth gear, the first incomplete gear is fixedly arranged on the tenth gear, the second incomplete gear is fixedly arranged on the seventh gear, the eleventh gear is rotationally arranged on the mounting bracket, the eleventh gear is in gear fit with the second incomplete gear, the first conical gear is fixedly arranged on the eleventh gear, the second conical gear is fixedly arranged on the lead screw, the first conical gear is in gear fit with the second conical gear, and the lead screw is rotationally arranged on the mounting bracket, the third incomplete gear is fixedly installed on a thirteenth gear, the twelfth gear is rotatably installed on a nut sliding block, the third incomplete gear and the twelfth gear form gear fit, the needle puller is fixedly installed on a lead screw with a boss, the thirteenth gear is rotatably installed on an installation support, the thirteenth gear and the ninth gear form gear fit, the fourteenth gear is fixedly installed on the thirteenth gear, the fourteenth gear and the eighth gear form gear fit, the lead screw with the boss and the twelfth gear form threaded connection, the nut sliding block and the lead screw form threaded fit, the lead screw with the boss slides on the nut sliding block, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the trapezoidal boss.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient; (2) the accompanying personnel can have a rest conveniently; (3) the arms are prevented from being cold during transfusion; (4) the reminding mode is different between day and night, so that the patient can have a good rest.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): an intelligent transfusion reminding device as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12 and fig. 13 comprises a mounting bracket 1, an arm placing device 2, a measuring device 3 and a liquid change reminding device 4.
The drip cup motor 301 is slidably mounted on the motor sliding table 302, the number of the motor sliding tables 302 is two, one motor sliding table 302 is fixedly mounted on a drip cup rack 304, the other motor sliding table 302 is fixedly mounted on a drip cup balance block 309, the drip cup rack 304 is fixedly mounted on a drip cup platform 305, a drip cup gear 303 and the drip cup rack 304 form a gear connection, the drip cup platform 305 is fixed on the mounting bracket 1, the number of the clamps 306 is two, the clamps 306 and the drip cup platform 305 form a sliding connection, the number of the infrared inductors 307 is two, the infrared inductors 307 are fixedly mounted on the clamps 306, the number of the drip cup connecting rods 308 is two, one end of each drip cup connecting rod 308 is rotatably mounted on the drip cup platform 305, the other end of each drip cup connecting rod 308 is rotatably mounted on the clamps 306, and the drip cup balance block 309 is fixedly mounted on the drip cup platform 305. The drip cup motor 301 drives the drip cup gear 303 to rotate, the drip cup gear 303 enables the drip cup motor 301 to slide on the motor sliding table 302 through matching with the drip cup rack 304, the drip cup connecting rod 308 drives the clamp 306 and the infrared inductor 307 to slide on the drip cup platform 305, and the infrared inductor 307 enables the drip cup to be clamped tightly.
The glass cover 401 is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the first motor 402 is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the first gear 403 is fixedly arranged on the first motor 402, the second gear 404 is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the third gear 405 is fixedly arranged on the second motor 406, the second gear 404 and the third gear 405 form gear fit, the second motor 406 is fixedly arranged on the swing rod 407, the swing rod 407 is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear 408, the fourth gear 408 is rotatably arranged on the trapezoidal boss 414, the fourth gear 408 and the first gear 403 form gear fit, the loudspeaker 409 is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the signal transmitter 410 is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the fifth gear 411 is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the fifth gear 411 and the third gear 405 form gear connection, the transmission rack 412 is slidably arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the closing slider 413 is fixedly arranged on the rack 412, the light sensitive resistor 438 is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket 1, and the loudspeaker 409 is connected with the light sensitive resistor 438 through a wire.
The mounting bracket 1 is a mounting platform for the arm placing device 2, the measuring device 3 and the liquid changing reminding device 4, a groove is formed in the mounting bracket 1, the arm protection platform 208 slides in the groove in the mounting bracket 1, a through hole is formed in the first connecting rod 203, and the first connecting rod 203 and the arm protection platform 208 form sliding connection.
The upper guard arm 201 is rotatably mounted on the lower guard arm 202, the lower guard arm 202 is fixedly mounted on a guard arm platform 208, the number of the first connecting rods 203 is four, the first connecting rods 203 are fixedly mounted on the turbine rods 204, the number of the turbine rods 204 is two, the turbine rods 204 are rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 1, the number of the turbines 205 is two, the turbines 205 are fixedly mounted on the turbine rods 204, the worm 206 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 1, the turbines 205 and the worm 206 form gear matching, and the arm motor 207 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 1. The arm motor 207 drives the worm 206 to rotate through the belt, and the worm 206 drives the arm protection platform 208 to slide on the mounting bracket 1 through the worm gear 205, the worm gear rod 204 and the first connecting rod 203, so as to adjust the heights of the upper arm protection 201 and the lower arm protection 202.
The trapezoidal boss 414 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 1, the infusion bag placer 415 is in threaded connection with the first cylinder gear 419, the infusion bag placer 415 is in sliding connection with the trapezoidal boss 414, the trapezoidal boss gear 416 is in gear fit with the first incomplete gear 425, the third motor 417 is fixedly mounted on the trapezoidal boss 414, the sixth gear 418 is fixedly mounted on the third motor 417, the first cylinder gear 419 is rotatably mounted on the trapezoidal boss 414, the sixth gear 418 is in gear connection with the first cylinder gear 419, the seventh gear 421 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 1, the eighth gear 422 is in gear connection with the seventh gear 421, the ninth gear 423 is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket 1, the tenth gear 424 is fixedly mounted on the second gear 404, a ninth gear 423 is in gear connection with a tenth gear 424, a first incomplete gear 425 is fixedly arranged on the tenth gear 424, a second incomplete gear 426 is fixedly arranged on a seventh gear 421, an eleventh gear 427 is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the eleventh gear 427 is in gear fit with the second incomplete gear 426, a first conical gear 428 is fixedly arranged on the eleventh gear 427, a second conical gear 429 is fixedly arranged on a lead screw 430, the first conical gear 428 is in gear fit with the second conical gear 429, the lead screw 430 is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket 1, a third incomplete gear 431 is fixedly arranged on a thirteenth gear 434, a twelfth gear 432 is rotatably arranged on a nut slider 437, the third incomplete gear 431 is in gear fit with the twelfth gear 432, a needle puller 433 is fixedly arranged on a threaded-rod boss 436, the thirteenth gear 434 is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the thirteenth gear 434 and the ninth gear 423 form a gear fit, the fourteenth gear 435 is fixedly installed on the thirteenth gear 434, the fourteenth gear 435 and the eighth gear 422 form a gear fit, the lead screw 436 with a boss and the twelfth gear 432 form a threaded connection, the nut slider 437 and the lead screw 430 form a threaded fit, the lead screw 436 with a boss slides on the nut slider 437, and the hydraulic cylinder 439 is fixedly installed on the trapezoidal boss 414. When the mounting bracket 1 is pulled downwards, the third motor 417 rotates the sixth gear 418, and the sixth gear 418 drives the infusion bag placer 415 to slide downwards through the first cylinder gear 419, so that the lower half part of the infusion bag placer 415 is exposed, and the infusion bag is placed on the infusion bag placer 415, and vice versa. The first motor 402 drives the fourth gear 408 to rotate through the first gear 403, the fourth gear 408 drives the third gear 405 to swing through the swing rod 407 and the second motor 406, so that the third gear 405 forms gear matching with the second gear 404 or the fifth gear 411, when the third gear 405 forms gear matching with the second gear 404, the third gear 405 drives the second gear 404 to rotate, the second gear 404 drives the tenth gear 424 and the first incomplete gear 425 to rotate, the tenth gear 424 drives the thirteenth gear 434 and the third incomplete gear 431 to rotate through the ninth gear 423, the thirteenth gear 434 drives the seventh gear 421 and the second incomplete gear 426 to rotate through the fourteenth gear 435 and the eighth gear 422, when the second incomplete gear 426 forms gear matching with the tenth gear 4247, the first incomplete gear 425 and the twelfth gear 432 idle, the second incomplete gear 426 drives the fourth gear 408 to rotate through the eleventh gear 427, the first conical gear 428 drives the first gear 403 to rotate on the mounting bracket 1 through the second conical gear 429, the screw 430 drives the nut slider 437 to slide rightwards on the mounting bracket 1, the nut slider 437 drives the needle puller 433 to translate through the lead screw 436 with the boss, when the needle puller 433 clamps a needle, the third incomplete gear 431 and the twelfth gear 432 form gear fit, the first incomplete gear 425 and the second incomplete gear 426 idle, the twelfth gear 432 drives the lead screw 436 with the boss to move downwards to pull the needle out of the infusion bag, the first incomplete gear 425 and the trapezoid boss gear 416 form gear fit, the second incomplete gear 426 and the third incomplete gear 431 idle, the trapezoid boss gear 416 drives the trapezoid boss 414 to rotate on the mounting bracket 1, when the center of the mouth of a next bag is aligned with the needle, the first motor 402 stops rotating, the hydraulic cylinder 439 drives the trapezoid boss gear 416 to move upwards, when the first motor 402 is reversely rotated, the first incomplete gear 425, the second incomplete gear 426 and the third incomplete gear 431 are idly rotated, when the third incomplete gear 431 is in gear fit with the twelfth gear 432, the first incomplete gear 425 and the second incomplete gear 426 idle, the twelfth gear 432 drives the lead screw 436 with the boss to move upwards, the needle is inserted into the infusion bag, when the second incomplete gear 426 and the tenth gear 4247 form gear fit, the first incomplete gear 425 and the twelfth gear 432 idle, the second incomplete gear 426 drives the fourth gear 408 to rotate through the eleventh gear 427, the first conical gear 428 drives the first gear 403 to rotate on the mounting bracket 1 through the second conical gear 429, the screw 430 drives the nut slider 437 to slide rightwards on the mounting bracket 1, and the nut slider 437 drives the needle puller 433 to translate through the lead screw 436 with a boss, so that the needle puller 433 is separated from a needle. When the first motor 402 stops rotating, the hydraulic cylinder 439 drives the trapezoidal boss gear 416 to move downwards, so that the first incomplete gear 425 and the trapezoidal boss gear 416 can form a gear fit. When the third gear 405 and the fifth gear 411 form gear matching, the third gear 405 drives the transmission rack 412 to slide on the mounting bracket 1 through the fifth gear 411, the transmission rack 412 drives the closing slider 413 to enable the speaker 409 and the fifth gear 411 to be powered on, the fifth gear 411 transmits signals to a nurse, the speaker 409 rings, and the speaker 409 can set whether to ring or not by itself.
The working principle is as follows: when the mounting bracket 1 is pulled downwards, the third motor 417 drives the sixth gear 418 to rotate, the sixth gear 418 drives the infusion bag placer 415 to slide downwards through the first cylinder gear 419, so that the lower half part of the infusion bag placer 415 is exposed, an infusion bag is placed on the infusion bag placer 415, an infusion tube is inserted on the infusion bag, the mounting bracket 1 is pushed upwards to the original position, the third motor 417 drives the sixth gear 418 to rotate, the sixth gear 418 drives the infusion bag placer 415 to slide upwards through the first cylinder gear 419, a drip cup is placed in the middle of the third motor 417, the drip cup motor 301 drives the drip cup gear 303 to rotate, the drip cup gear 303 enables the drip cup motor 301 to slide on the motor sliding table 302 through matching with the drip cup rack 304, the clip 306 and the infrared sensor 307 are driven to slide on the drip cup platform 305 through the drip cup connecting rod 308, so that the infrared sensor 307 clamps the drip cup, the gravity sensing device is arranged on the infusion bag placer 415, and the infrared sensing device is arranged on the infrared sensor 307 and is used for measuring whether the medicine drops in the drip cup. When the infrared sensing device on the infrared sensor 307 senses that the drip cup does not drip medicine, the infusion bag placer 415 detects that the current infusion bag does not have medicine, when the third gear 405 and the second gear 404 form gear matching, the second motor 406 drives the third gear 405 to rotate, the third gear 405 drives the second gear 404 to rotate, the second gear 404 drives the tenth gear 424 and the first incomplete gear 425 to rotate, the tenth gear 424 drives the thirteenth gear 434 and the third incomplete gear 431 to rotate through the ninth gear 423, the thirteenth gear 434 drives the seventh gear 421 and the second incomplete gear 426 to rotate through the fourteenth gear 435 and the eighth gear 422, when the second incomplete gear 426 and the tenth gear 4247 form gear matching, the first incomplete gear 425 and the twelfth gear 432 idle, the second incomplete gear 426 drives the fourth gear 408 to rotate through the eleventh gear 427, the first conical gear 428 drives the first gear 403 to rotate on the mounting bracket 1 through the second conical gear 429, the screw rod 430 drives the nut slider 437 to slide rightwards on the mounting bracket 1, the nut slider 437 drives the needle puller 433 to translate through the lead screw 436 with the boss, when the needle puller 433 clamps a needle, the third incomplete gear 431 and the twelfth gear 432 form gear fit, the first incomplete gear 425 and the second incomplete gear 426 idle, the twelfth gear 432 drives the lead screw 436 with the boss to move downwards to pull the needle out of an infusion bag, the first incomplete gear 425 and the trapezoidal boss gear 416 form gear fit, the second incomplete gear 426 and the third incomplete gear 431 idle, the trapezoidal boss gear 416 drives the trapezoidal boss 414 to rotate on the mounting bracket 1, when the center of the opening of a next bag is aligned with the needle, the first motor 402 stops rotating, the hydraulic cylinder 439 drives the trapezoidal boss gear 416 to move upwards, when the first motor 402 rotates reversely, the first incomplete gear 425, the second incomplete gear 426 and the third incomplete gear 431 idle, when the third incomplete gear 431 and the twelfth gear 432 form gear matching, the first incomplete gear 425 and the second incomplete gear 426 idle, the twelfth gear 432 drives the lead screw 436 with a boss to move upwards to insert a needle into an infusion bag, when the second incomplete gear 426 and the eleventh gear 427 form gear matching, the first incomplete gear 425 and the twelfth gear 432 idle, the second incomplete gear 426 drives the fourth gear 408 to rotate through the eleventh gear 427, the first conical gear 428 drives the first gear 403 to rotate on the mounting bracket 1 through the second conical gear 429, the lead screw 430 drives the nut slider 437 to slide rightwards on the mounting bracket 1, and the nut slider 437 drives the needle puller 433 to translate through the lead screw 436 with the boss so that the needle puller 433 is separated from the needle. When the first motor 402 stops rotating, the hydraulic cylinder 439 drives the trapezoidal boss gear 416 to move downwards, so that the first incomplete gear 425 and the trapezoidal boss gear 416 can form a gear fit. When the infrared sensing device on the infrared sensor 307 senses that the drip cup does not drip medicine, the infusion bag placer 415 senses that all the infusion bags do not drip medicine or the infrared sensing device on the infrared sensor 307 senses that the drip cup does not drip medicine, when the infusion bag placer 415 senses that the current infusion bag has medicine, the first motor 402 drives the fourth gear 408 to rotate through the first gear 403, the fourth gear 408 drives the third gear 405 to swing through the swing rod 407 and the second motor 406, so that the third gear 405 and the fifth gear 411 form gear matching, the second motor 406 drives the third gear 405 to rotate, the third gear 405 drives the transmission rack 412 to slide on the mounting bracket 1 through the fifth gear 411, the transmission rack 412 drives the closing slide block 413 to electrify the loudspeaker 409 and the fifth gear 411, so that the fifth gear 411 transmits a signal to a nurse, the loudspeaker rings 409, and when the night appears, the fifth gear 411 transmits information to the nurse on duty, the photo resistor 438 blocks the speaker 409 circuit. The arm motor 207 drives the worm 206 to rotate through a belt, the worm 206 drives the arm protection platform 208 to slide on the mounting bracket 1 through the worm wheel 205, the worm wheel rod 204 and the first connecting rod 203, the height of the upper arm protection 201 and the height of the lower arm protection 202 are adjusted, the upper arm protection 201 and the lower arm protection 202 are made of heat insulation materials, and a person can place arms inside the upper arm protection 201 and the lower arm protection 202.