CN112603687A

CN112603687A - ICU (intensive care unit) sickbed with adjustable angle

Info

Publication number: CN112603687A
Application number: CN202011496482.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐道建
Original assignee: Hangzhou Diyijia Medical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Diyijia Medical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-04-06

Abstract

The invention discloses an ICU (intensive care unit) intensive care sickbed with an adjustable angle, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the supporting plate is perpendicular to the base, a main bed board is rotatably connected to the upper end of the supporting plate through a first rotating shaft, a headrest board is fixedly arranged at one end of the main bed board, a second folding board is rotatably arranged at one end of the first folding board through a third rotating shaft, the lower end of the second folding board is rotatably connected with the upper end of the base, a cavity is formed by the supporting plate, the main bed board, the headrest board, the first folding board and the second folding board, an air bag is positioned in the cavity, and the air bag is attached to the supporting plate, the main bed board, the headrest board, the first folding board and the second folding board. The invention enables the vibration and noise to be smaller when the angle is adjusted to rise and fall through the soft characteristic of the air bag, and enables the vibration to be smaller through the buffering of the buffering mechanism when the angle is adjusted to start and stop, so that the angle adjusting device is more comfortable.

Description

ICU (intensive care unit) sickbed with adjustable angle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing sickbeds, in particular to an ICU (intensive care unit) intensive care sickbed with an adjustable angle.

Background

The ICU is an intensive care unit, also called an intensive care unit comprehensive treatment room, can synchronously carry out treatment, nursing and rehabilitation, provides an isolation place and equipment for severe or coma patients, and provides services such as optimal nursing, comprehensive treatment, medical and nursing combination, early rehabilitation after operation, joint nursing exercise treatment and the like. The supply is monitored in a targeted manner, also referred to as a deep-cut treatment. The medical organization management form integrates the modern medical treatment, nursing and rehabilitation technology with the common development of medical treatment, nursing, rehabilitation and other specialties, the birth of novel medical equipment and the improvement of a hospital management system.

An ICU nursing sickbed is a nursing bed used in an intensive care ward, intensive medical care is a medical organization management form which integrates a modern medical care technology along with the development of medical care specialties, the birth of novel medical equipment and the improvement of a hospital management system, and the ICU nursing sickbed is a necessary medical equipment in an ICU ward center. Present ICU severe nursing sick bed needs angle regulation sometimes in the use, can reduce the risk factor because of breathing machine correlation pneumonia that the suction leads to by great degree, but present ICU nursing sick bed passes through mechanical structure such as motor drive connecting rod hinge when angle regulation mostly and makes sick bed board slope, this kind of structure often has the great condition of vibration and noise, influence to severe patient is very big, make patient very uncomfortable, and the angle regulation of most ICU nursing sick bed does not have buffer gear, when starting and stopping, the vibration is often bigger, be unfavorable for severe patient's recovery very much, therefore we need to provide the ICU severe nursing sick bed of an adjustable angle.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ICU (intensive care unit) intensive care sickbed with an adjustable angle, which is characterized in that an air bag is fixedly arranged in a groove and is positioned in a cavity, so that the main bed plate can be pushed to incline when the air bag is expanded, and the vibration is reduced by the buffering of a buffering mechanism when the ICU intensive care sickbed is started and stopped by the design that the upper end and the lower end of the buffering mechanism are respectively in sliding connection with a first folding plate and a second folding plate, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an angle adjustable's ICU severe nursing sick bed, includes the base, base upper end fixed mounting has the backup pad, the backup pad sets up with the base is perpendicular, the backup pad upper end is rotated through first pivot and is connected with main bed board, the one end fixed mounting of main bed board has the headrest board, the contained angle of headrest board and main bed board is the obtuse angle, the one end of headrest board is rotated through the second pivot and is installed first folded sheet, the one end of first folded sheet is rotated through the third pivot and is installed the second folded sheet, the lower extreme and the base upper end of second folded sheet are rotated and are connected, the base upper end is seted up flutedly, fixed mounting has the gasbag in the recess, backup pad, main bed board, headrest board, first folded sheet and second folded sheet form a cavity, the gasbag is located the cavity, gasbag and backup pad, main bed board, headrest board, The first folding plate and the second folding plate are attached to each other.

Preferably, a buffer mechanism is arranged between the first folding plate and the second folding plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the buffer mechanism are respectively in sliding connection with the first folding plate and the second folding plate.

Preferably, sliding mounting has first installation piece on the first folding plate, second folding plate sliding mounting has the second installation piece, buffer gear's upper end and first installation piece rotate to be connected, buffer gear's lower extreme and second installation piece rotate to be connected.

Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in the first folding plate, a first sliding block is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first mounting block;

and a second sliding groove is formed in the second folding plate, a second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the second mounting block.

Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a sleeve and an inner rod, the inner rod is inserted into the sleeve in a sliding mode, the upper end of the inner rod is rotatably connected with the first mounting block, and the lower end of the sleeve is rotatably connected with the second mounting block.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting has the spring in the sleeve pipe, the upper end of spring and the lower extreme fixed connection of interior pole, the lower extreme of interior pole still fixed mounting has the anticreep piece, the sleeve pipe upper end is provided with the anticreep baffle.

Preferably, the bottom in the base is provided with an air passage hole, an air pipe is arranged in the air passage hole, one end of the air pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the air bag, one end of the air passage hole is embedded with an air pipe connector, and the other end of the air pipe is communicated with the air pipe connector.

Preferably, the main bed board comprises a frame body and an elastic mattress, one end of the frame body is rotatably connected with the support plate, the other end of the frame body is fixedly connected with the headrest plate, a mounting groove is formed in the frame body, the elastic mattress is embedded in the mounting groove, and the elastic mattress is a latex elastic mattress.

Preferably, mounting grooves are formed in two inner side walls of the frame body, clamping plates are arranged in the mounting grooves, the elastic mattress is located between the clamping plates and the bottom in the mounting grooves, one end of each clamping plate is located on the outer side of the frame body, through holes are formed in the clamping plates, bolts are arranged in the through holes, a positioning block is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the frame body, threaded holes are formed in the positioning block, and one end of each bolt is installed in the corresponding threaded hole in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the upper end of elasticity mattress is provided with soft packing pad, soft packing pad sets up to pure cotton soft packing pad, framework upper end fixed mounting has the knot of tying up, it is provided with six groups to tie up the knot symmetry, the upper end fixed mounting of headrest plate has the bolster, elasticity bolster sets up to elasticity latex bolster.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the air bag is fixedly arranged in the groove, the supporting plate, the main bed board, the headrest board, the first folding board and the second folding board form a cavity, and the air bag is arranged in the cavity, so that the main bed board can be pushed to incline when the air bag is expanded, and the vibration and noise are smaller and more comfortable when the adjusting angle is increased and decreased through the soft characteristic of the air bag;

2. according to the invention, the buffering mechanism is arranged between the first folding plate and the second folding plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the buffering mechanism are respectively in sliding connection with the first folding plate and the second folding plate, so that when the angle is adjusted to start and stop, the vibration is reduced through the buffering of the buffering mechanism, and a patient feels more comfortable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inclination angle of a patient bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the horizontal angle of the patient bed of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the elastic mattress of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a main bed board; 5. an air bag; 6. a headrest plate; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a first folding plate; 9. a third rotating shaft; 10. a second folding plate; 11. a first mounting block; 12. a buffer mechanism; 13. a second mounting block; 14. a pillow pad; 15. an air tube; 16. a gas pipe joint; 17. a sleeve; 18. an inner rod; 19. a spring; 20. a second slider; 21. a first slider; 22. a frame body; 23. binding buckles; 24. a splint; 25. positioning blocks; 26. a bolt; 27. an elastic mattress; 28. soft packing cushion.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ICU intensive care sickbed with adjustable angle comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the supporting plate 2 is arranged perpendicular to the base 1, the upper end of the supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with a main bed board 4 through a first rotating shaft 3,

a headrest plate 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the main bed board 4, the main bed board 4 comprises a frame body 22 and an elastic mattress 27, one end of the frame body 22 is rotatably connected with the support plate 2, the other end of the frame body 22 is fixedly connected with the headrest plate 6, a mounting groove is formed in the frame body 22, the elastic mattress 27 is embedded in the mounting groove, and the elastic mattress 27 is a latex elastic mattress;

further, mounting grooves are formed in two inner side walls of the frame body 22, a clamping plate 24 is arranged in each mounting groove, the elastic mattress 27 is located between the clamping plate 24 and the bottom in each mounting groove, one end of the clamping plate 24 is located on the outer side of the frame body 22, a through hole is formed in the clamping plate 24, a bolt 26 is arranged in each through hole, a positioning block 25 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the frame body 22, a threaded hole is formed in each positioning block 25, and one end of the bolt 26 is mounted;

through the design of locating piece 25 and bolt 26, twist bolt 26 and drive splint 24 and push down to press from both sides elasticity mattress 27 tightly, adjust the distance between splint 24 and the bottom in the mounting groove through twisting bolt 26, thereby can use the mattress of changing different thickness, simple and convenient.

A soft packing 28 is arranged at the upper end of the elastic mattress 27, the soft packing 28 is a pure cotton soft packing, the upper end of the frame 22 is fixedly provided with the binding buckles 23, six groups of the binding buckles 23 are symmetrically arranged, the upper end of the headrest plate 6 is fixedly provided with the pillow 14, and the elastic pillow 14 is an elastic latex pillow;

the bandage of the critically ill patient can be fixed through the bandage buckle 23, so that the patient can be easily assembled and disassembled when being transferred or needing to be fixed.

An included angle between the headrest plate 6 and the main bed plate 4 is an obtuse angle, one end of the headrest plate 6 is rotatably provided with a first folding plate 8 through a second rotating shaft 7, one end of the first folding plate 8 is rotatably provided with a second folding plate 10 through a third rotating shaft 9, and the lower end of the second folding plate 10 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the base 1;

the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a groove, the air bag 5 is fixedly arranged in the groove, the bottom in the base 1 is provided with an air path hole, an air pipe 15 is arranged in the air path hole, one end of the air pipe 15 is communicated with an air inlet of the air bag 5, one end of the air path hole is embedded with an air pipe connector 16, and the other end of the air pipe 15 is communicated with the air pipe connector 16;

the air is supplied by connecting an external air supply line to the air pipe joint 16, and the air bag 5 is inflated.

Backup pad 2, main bed board 4, headrest board 6, first folded sheet 8 and second folded sheet 10 form a cavity, and gasbag 5 is located the cavity, and gasbag 5 all laminates with backup pad 2, main bed board 4, headrest board 6, first folded sheet 8 and second folded sheet 10.

The main bed board 4 can be pushed up when the air bag 5 is expanded, so that the main bed board 4 is inclined, and the vibration and the noise are smaller and more comfortable when the adjusting angle is lifted through the soft characteristic of the air bag.

Be provided with buffer gear 12 between first folded sheet 8 and the second folded sheet 10, the upper and lower both ends of buffer gear 12 respectively with first folded

sheet

8 and 10 sliding connection of second folded sheet, sliding mounting has first installation piece 11 on the first folded

sheet

8, 10 sliding mounting of second folded sheet has second installation piece 13, buffer gear 12's upper end and first installation piece 11 rotate to be connected, buffer gear 12's lower extreme and second installation piece 13 rotate to be connected, first spout has been seted up on the first folded sheet 8, slidable mounting has first slider 21 in the first spout,

first slider

21 and 11 fixed connection of first installation piece, the second spout has been seted up on the second folded sheet 10, slidable mounting has second slider 20 in the second spout, second slider 20 and second installation piece 13 fixed connection.

Drive first folded sheet 8 and second folded sheet 10 through main bed board 4 and rotate, and then pulling buffer gear 12, through bottom fixed mounting in sleeve pipe 17 there is spring 19, cushions first folded sheet 8 and second folded sheet 10 pivoted rotation, makes the vibration diminish, makes patient more comfortable.

Specifically, buffer gear 12 includes sleeve pipe 17 and interior pole 18, and interior pole 18 slides and pegs graft in sleeve pipe 17, and interior pole 18 upper end is rotated with first installation piece 11 and is connected, and sleeve pipe 17 lower extreme rotates with second installation piece 13 to be connected, and bottom fixed mounting has spring 19 in the sleeve pipe 17, and spring 19's upper end and interior pole 18's lower extreme fixed connection, the lower extreme of interior pole 18 still fixed mounting have the anticreep piece, and the sleeve pipe 17 upper end is provided with the anticreep baffle.

The working principle is as follows: when the air bag type folding table is used, an external air supply pipeline is communicated with an air pipe connector 16 for supplying air, so that an air bag 5 is expanded, when the air bag 5 is expanded, the main bed board 4 is upwards pushed, the vibration and the noise are smaller when the adjusting angle is increased and decreased due to the soft characteristic of the air bag 5, the air bag is more comfortable, the main bed board 4 drives a first folding board 8 and a second folding board 10 to rotate, further a buffer mechanism 12 is pulled, a first mounting block 11 is slidably mounted on the first folding board 8, a second mounting block 13 is slidably mounted on the second folding board 10, the upper end of the buffer mechanism 12 is rotatably connected with the first mounting block 11, the lower end of the buffer mechanism 12 is rotatably connected with the second mounting block 13, when the first folding board 8 and the second folding board 10 rotate, the first mounting block 11 and the second mounting block 13 are driven to slide, a spring 19 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a sleeve 17, the rotation of the first folding board 8 and the second folding board 10 is buffered, the vibration is reduced, and the patient feels more comfortable.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an angle adjustable's ICU severe nursing sick bed, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) upper end fixed mounting has backup pad (2), backup pad (2) set up with base (1) is perpendicular, backup pad (2) upper end is rotated through first pivot (3) and is connected with main bed board (4), the one end fixed mounting of main bed board (4) has headrest board (6), headrest board (6) are the obtuse angle with the contained angle of main bed board (4), the one end of headrest board (6) is rotated through second pivot (7) and is installed first folded sheet (8), the one end of first folded sheet (8) is rotated through third pivot (9) and is installed second folded sheet (10), the lower extreme and base (1) upper end of second folded sheet (10) are rotated and are connected, base (1) upper end is seted up flutedly, fixed mounting has gasbag (5) in the recess, backup pad (2), main bed board (4), Headrest board (6), first folded sheet (8) and second folded sheet (10) form a cavity, gasbag (5) are located the cavity, gasbag (5) all laminate with backup pad (2), main bed board (4), headrest board (6), first folded sheet (8) and second folded sheet (10).

2. An ICU critical care hospital bed with adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with buffer gear (12) between first folded sheet (8) and second folded sheet (10), buffer gear's (12) upper and lower both ends respectively with first folded sheet (8) and second folded sheet (10) sliding connection.

3. An ICU critical care hospital bed with adjustable angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: sliding mounting has first installation piece (11) on first folded sheet (8), second folded sheet (10) sliding mounting has second installation piece (13), the upper end and the first installation piece (11) of buffer gear (12) rotate and are connected, the lower extreme and the second installation piece (13) of buffer gear (12) rotate and are connected.

4. An ICU critical care hospital bed with adjustable angle according to claim 3, characterized in that: a first sliding groove is formed in the first folding plate (8), a first sliding block (21) is installed in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block (21) is fixedly connected with the first installation block (11);

a second sliding groove is formed in the second folding plate (10), a second sliding block (20) is installed in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the second sliding block (20) is fixedly connected with the second installation block (13).

5. An ICU critical care hospital bed of adjustable angle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the buffer mechanism (12) comprises a sleeve (17) and an inner rod (18), the inner rod (18) is inserted into the sleeve (17) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the inner rod (18) is rotatably connected with the first mounting block (11), and the lower end of the sleeve (17) is rotatably connected with the second mounting block (13).

6. An ICU critical care hospital bed of adjustable angle of claim 5, characterized in that: bottom fixed mounting has spring (19) in sleeve pipe (17), the upper end of spring (19) and the lower extreme fixed connection of interior pole (18), the lower extreme of interior pole (18) is fixed mounting still has the anticreep piece, sleeve pipe (17) upper end is provided with the anticreep baffle.

7. An ICU critical care hospital bed with adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air bag structure is characterized in that an air path hole is formed in the bottom of the base (1), an air pipe (15) is arranged in the air path hole, one end of the air pipe (15) is communicated with an air inlet of the air bag (5), an air pipe connector (16) is embedded in one end of the air path hole, and the other end of the air pipe (15) is communicated with the air pipe connector (16).

8. An ICU critical care hospital bed with adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: main bed board (4) include framework (22) and elasticity mattress (27), the one end and backup pad (2) of framework (22) are rotated and are connected, the other end and headrest board (6 fixed connection of framework (22), the mounting groove has been seted up on framework (22), elasticity mattress (27) are inlayed and are adorned in the mounting groove, elasticity mattress (27) set up to latex elasticity mattress.

9. An angle adjustable ICU critical care bed as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the utility model discloses a mattress, including framework (22), mounting groove, splint (24), elastic mattress (27), locating piece (25), set up threaded hole on locating piece (25), the one end screw thread of bolt (26) is installed in the threaded hole, the mounting groove has all been seted up to two inside walls of framework (22), be provided with splint (24) in the mounting groove, elastic mattress (27) are located between splint (24) and the mounting groove bottom, the one end of splint (24) is located the framework (22) outside, the through-hole has been seted up on splint (24), be provided with bolt (26) in the through-hole, framework (22).

10. An angle adjustable ICU critical care bed as claimed in claim 9 wherein: the upper end of elasticity mattress (27) is provided with soft packing pad (28), soft packing pad (28) set up to the soft packing pad of pure cotton, framework (22) upper end fixed mounting has the knot of tying up (23), it is provided with six groups to tie up knot (23) symmetry, the upper end fixed mounting of headrest board (6) has pillow (14), elasticity pillow (14) set up to the elasticity latex pillow.