CN112602830A - Pet feed capable of enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pet feed capable of enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pet feed for enhancing immunity, and particularly relates to the technical field of pet feeds, wherein the pet feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: corn, wheat, soybean, fishbone powder, banana, tomato, spinach, codonopsis pilosula, liquorice, trace elements and feed additives. According to the invention, the banana, tomato and spinach extracts are added, the banana, tomato and spinach also contain a large amount of vitamin E, the immunity improvement effect on pets is better, the codonopsis pilosula and licorice can enhance the immunity and microcirculation competence of pet dogs and enhance the hematopoietic function, the feed additive contains probiotics, sesame oil, lysine, phenylalanine and the like, the sesame oil contains more vitamin E, the immunity improvement effect on pet dogs is better, the probiotics can promote the growth of pet dogs, and the lysine and phenylalanine can promote the intestinal digestion of pet dogs and improve the appetite of pets.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet feed, in particular to pet feed for enhancing immunity and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Pets are human friends and are an indispensable part for building a natural harmonious society, and with the continuous improvement of living standard of substances and the appearance of aging phenomenon of the society, the pets which are silly, smartly and delightful gradually become the most loyal partners for bringing people pleasure and accompanying parturition, and the types of the pets which are raised by people are continuously increased. Particularly, pet dogs and pet cats are the main.
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people also put higher requirements on the feed of pets. Has become a mature industry in countries such as Europe and America. In the united states, feed companies produce approximately 700 million tons of dog and cat feed per year. At present, the production of pet food is still in the beginning stage in China, and the great development of nutritional and convenient pet food can certainly receive good economic and social benefits and has wide development prospect. Each pet has different nutritional requirements according to different factors such as self genetic characteristics, physiological conditions and the like, and the normal development of animal individuals can be promoted, the immunity is enhanced and the capability of resisting the external severe environment can be realized only by taking balanced nutrition.
At present, most of pet dog feed circulating in the market of China starts from the nutrition aspects of protein and the like of pets, so that the immunity of pet dogs is insufficient, and viruses are easily spread to people when the pet dogs are sick, so that the feed capable of improving the immunity of the pet dogs is especially important.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a pet feed for enhancing immunity and a preparation method thereof, and the problems to be solved by the present invention are: how to improve the immunity of pet dogs and prevent the pet dogs from spreading to people when infected with viruses.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the pet feed for enhancing immunity comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of corn, 30-40 parts of wheat, 20-30 parts of soybean, 10-20 parts of fishbone powder, 8-12 parts of banana, 10-20 parts of tomato, 10-16 parts of spinach, 1-5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 1-5 parts of liquorice, 1-2 parts of trace elements and 1-5 parts of feed additives.
In a preferred embodiment, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-55 parts of corn, 33-37 parts of wheat, 23-27 parts of soybean, 13-17 parts of fishbone powder, 9-11 parts of banana, 13-17 parts of tomato, 12-14 parts of spinach, 2-4 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 2-4 parts of liquorice, 1.3-1.7 parts of trace elements and 2-4 parts of feed additives.
In a preferred embodiment, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of corn, 35 parts of wheat, 25 parts of soybean, 15 parts of fishbone powder, 10 parts of banana, 15 parts of tomato, 13 parts of spinach, 3 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 3 parts of liquorice, 1.5 parts of trace elements and 3 parts of feed additive.
In a preferred embodiment, the trace elements comprise calcium iodate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, cobalt chloride and copper sulfate, and the feed additive is prepared by uniformly mixing sesame oil and castor oil and then sequentially adding the probiotics, vitamin B, lysine and phenylalanine.
In a preferred embodiment, the feed additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-1 part of sesame oil, 0.5-1 part of castor oil, 0.05-0.5 part of probiotics, 0.05-0.5 part of vitamin B, 0.1-1 part of lysine and 0.1-1 part of phenylalanine.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the pet feed for enhancing immunity, which comprises the following specific preparation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: weighing the corn, the wheat, the soybean, the fishbone meal, the banana, the tomato, the spinach, the codonopsis pilosula, the liquorice, the trace elements and the feed additive in parts by weight, mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean, putting the mixture into a grinder for grinding, and screening the mixture by using a screen mesh for later use;
step two: cleaning and cutting weighed tomatoes, bananas and spinach respectively, adding the tomato, banana and spinach into an ethanol solution with medium mass, mixing, heating to 70-80 ℃ in a closed environment, extracting for 3-6h, filtering to obtain alcohol extraction filter residue and an alcohol extract, adding the alcohol extraction filter residue into the ethanol solution, extracting for 4-8h at 60-70 ℃, filtering to obtain secondary alcohol extraction filter residue and a secondary alcohol extract, mixing the two alcohol extracts, and concentrating into an extract for later use;
step three: cleaning radix Codonopsis and Glycyrrhrizae radix, decocting with water twice, mixing decoctions, filtering, concentrating the filtrate to obtain soft extract, oven drying the soft extract and the extract obtained in step two, pulverizing in a crusher, and sieving with a screen to obtain extract powder;
step four: mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean powder crushed in the step one with the alcohol extraction filter residue obtained in the step two and the extract powder obtained in the step three, adding the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive in sequence after uniformly mixing, and stirring and mixing for 1-2 hours;
step five: and (4) putting the mixed material obtained in the fourth step into a granulator, extruding and molding, and then drying, seasoning, sealing and bagging.
In a preferred embodiment, the crushed corn, wheat and soybean in the first step and the crushed extractum and thick paste in the third step are screened by a 40-mesh sieve.
In a preferred embodiment, in the third step, 5 times of water is added for the first decoction for 2-3 hours, 3 times of water is added for the second decoction for 3-4 hours, and the decoctions are combined, filtered, cooled and concentrated at 20 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment, when the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive are added in the fourth step, an electromagnetic stirrer is used for stirring and adding, and the mass concentration of the ethanol solution in the second step is 70-80%.
In a preferred embodiment, the temperature for drying in the fifth step is 50-60 ℃, and high-temperature sterilization treatment is needed before the sealing and bagging.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the raw material formula of the invention is adopted to prepare the immunity-enhancing pet feed, corn, wheat and soybean are used as basic raw materials, the corn, the wheat and the soybean provide nutritional ingredients for pets, and simultaneously, the corn and the soybean contain more vitamin E which is a natural antioxidant, so that the cell membrane of an organism can be prevented from being damaged by oxidative free radicals, the integrity of immune cells is maintained, the natural immunity of pet dogs is improved, and the soybean also contains isoflavone which can promote the absorption of the vitamin; the banana, the tomato and the spinach also contain a large amount of vitamin E by adding the extracts of the banana, the tomato and the spinach, so that the immunity of a pet is improved better, the codonopsis pilosula and the liquorice can enhance the immunity and microcirculation capacity of the pet dog and enhance the hematopoietic function, the banana, the tomato and the spinach are extracted in an alcohol extraction mode, the codonopsis pilosula and the liquorice are extracted in a water boiling mode, and the banana, the tomato, the spinach, the codonopsis pilosula and the liquorice are extracted better;
2. the feed additive contains probiotics, sesame oil, lysine, phenylalanine and the like, the sesame oil contains more vitamin E, the immune effect of the pet dog is enhanced better, the probiotics can promote the growth of the pet dog, and the lysine and the phenylalanine can promote the intestinal digestion of the pet dog and improve the appetite of the pet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
the invention provides a pet feed for enhancing immunity, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of corn, 30 parts of wheat, 20 parts of soybean, 10 parts of fishbone powder, 8 parts of banana, 10 parts of tomato, 10 parts of spinach, 1 part of codonopsis pilosula, 1 part of liquorice, 1 part of trace element and 1 part of feed additive.
In a preferred embodiment, the trace elements comprise calcium iodate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, cobalt chloride and copper sulfate, and the feed additive is prepared by uniformly mixing sesame oil and castor oil and then sequentially adding the probiotics, vitamin B, lysine and phenylalanine.
In a preferred embodiment, the feed additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.8 part of sesame oil, 0.9 part of castor oil, 0.3 part of probiotics, 0.3 part of vitamin B, 0.5 part of lysine and 0.5 part of phenylalanine.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the pet feed for enhancing immunity, which comprises the following specific preparation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: weighing the corn, the wheat, the soybean, the fishbone meal, the banana, the tomato, the spinach, the codonopsis pilosula, the liquorice, the trace elements and the feed additive in parts by weight, mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean, putting the mixture into a grinder for grinding, and screening the mixture by using a screen mesh for later use;
step two: cleaning and cutting weighed tomatoes, bananas and spinach respectively, adding the tomato, banana and spinach into an ethanol solution, mixing the tomato, banana and spinach with a medium mass, heating the tomato, banana and spinach to 75 ℃ in a closed environment, extracting the tomato, banana and spinach for 5 hours, filtering the tomato, banana and spinach to obtain alcohol extraction residues and an alcohol extraction solution, adding the alcohol extraction residues into the ethanol solution, extracting the mixture for 6 hours at 65 ℃, filtering the mixture to obtain secondary alcohol extraction residues and a secondary alcohol extraction solution, mixing the two alcohol extraction solutions, and concentrating the mixture into an extract for later use;
step three: cleaning radix Codonopsis and Glycyrrhrizae radix, decocting with water twice, mixing decoctions, filtering, concentrating the filtrate to obtain soft extract, oven drying the soft extract and the extract obtained in step two, pulverizing in a crusher, and sieving with a screen to obtain extract powder;
step four: mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean powder crushed in the step one with the alcohol extraction filter residue obtained in the step two and the extract powder obtained in the step three, adding the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive in sequence after uniformly mixing, and stirring and mixing for 1.5 hours;
step five: and (4) putting the mixed material obtained in the fourth step into a granulator, extruding and molding, and then drying, seasoning, sealing and bagging.
In a preferred embodiment, the crushed corn, wheat and soybean in the first step and the crushed extractum and thick paste in the third step are screened by a 40-mesh sieve.
In a preferred embodiment, in the third step, 5 times of water is added for the first decoction for 2.5 hours, 3 times of water is added for the second decoction for 3.5 hours, and the decoctions are combined, filtered, cooled and concentrated at 20 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment, when the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive are added in the fourth step, an electromagnetic stirrer is used for stirring and adding, and the mass concentration of the ethanol solution in the second step is 75%.
In a preferred embodiment, the temperature for drying in the fifth step is 55 ℃, and high-temperature sterilization treatment is required before the sealing and bagging.
Example 2:
different from the embodiment 1, the material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of corn, 35 parts of wheat, 25 parts of soybean, 15 parts of fishbone powder, 10 parts of banana, 15 parts of tomato, 13 parts of spinach, 3 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 3 parts of liquorice, 1.5 parts of trace elements and 3 parts of feed additive.
Example 3:
different from the examples 1-2, the material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts, 40 parts of wheat, 30 parts of soybean, 20 parts of fishbone powder, 12 parts of banana, 20 parts of tomato, 16 parts of spinach, 5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5 parts of liquorice, 2 parts of trace elements and 5 parts of feed additive.
Taking the pet feed for enhancing immunity prepared in the above examples 1-3 as an experimental group 1, an experimental group 2 and an experimental group 3 respectively, and adopting a common pet dog feed as a blank control group for testing, wherein five pet dogs of the same variety are selected for each group, the age of the pet dogs is the same, the total mass of the feed fed every day is the same, the pet dogs are fed for 40 days, the daily average weight gain and the feeding period morbidity of each group of pet dogs in 10 days, 20 days, 30 days and 40 days are recorded respectively, and the recording results are as shown in table one:
watch 1
As can be seen from the table I, compared with the common pet feed, the immunity-enhancing pet feed produced by the invention has the advantages that the immunity of a pet dog is strong, the pet dog grows faster and is more comprehensive in nutrition, corn, wheat and soybean are used as basic raw materials, the corn, wheat and soybean provide nutritional ingredients for the pet, meanwhile, the corn and soybean contain more vitamin E, the vitamin E is a natural antioxidant, the cell membrane of an organism can be prevented from being damaged by oxidative free radicals, the integrity of immune cells is maintained, the natural immunity of the pet dog is improved, and the soybean also contains isoflavone which can promote the absorption of the vitamin; through adding the extracts of banana, tomato and spinach, the banana, tomato and spinach also contain a large amount of vitamin E, so that the improvement effect on the immunity of a pet is better, the codonopsis pilosula and liquorice can enhance the immunity and microcirculation competence of a pet dog and enhance the hematopoietic function, the banana, tomato and spinach are extracted in an alcohol extraction mode, the codonopsis pilosula and liquorice are extracted in a water boiling mode, and the extraction effect on the banana, tomato, spinach, codonopsis pilosula and liquorice is better.
Example 4
In the preferable technical scheme, the invention provides a pet feed for enhancing immunity, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of corn, 35 parts of wheat, 25 parts of soybean, 15 parts of fishbone powder, 10 parts of banana, 15 parts of tomato, 13 parts of spinach, 3 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 3 parts of liquorice, 1.5 parts of trace elements and 3 parts of feed additive.
In a preferred embodiment, the trace elements comprise calcium iodate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, cobalt chloride and copper sulfate, and the feed additive is prepared by uniformly mixing sesame oil and castor oil and then sequentially adding the probiotics, vitamin B, lysine and phenylalanine.
In a preferred embodiment, the feed additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5 part of sesame oil, 0.5 part of castor oil, 0.05 part of probiotics, 0.05 part of vitamin B, 0.1 part of lysine and 0.1 part of phenylalanine.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the pet feed for enhancing immunity, which comprises the following specific preparation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: weighing the corn, the wheat, the soybean, the fishbone meal, the banana, the tomato, the spinach, the codonopsis pilosula, the liquorice, the trace elements and the feed additive in parts by weight, mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean, putting the mixture into a grinder for grinding, and screening the mixture by using a screen mesh for later use;
step two: cleaning and cutting weighed tomatoes, bananas and spinach respectively, adding the tomato, banana and spinach into an ethanol solution, mixing the tomato, banana and spinach with a medium mass, heating the tomato, banana and spinach to 75 ℃ in a closed environment, extracting the tomato, banana and spinach for 5 hours, filtering the tomato, banana and spinach to obtain alcohol extraction residues and an alcohol extraction solution, adding the alcohol extraction residues into the ethanol solution, extracting the mixture for 6 hours at 65 ℃, filtering the mixture to obtain secondary alcohol extraction residues and a secondary alcohol extraction solution, mixing the two alcohol extraction solutions, and concentrating the mixture into an extract for later use;
step three: cleaning radix Codonopsis and Glycyrrhrizae radix, decocting with water twice, mixing decoctions, filtering, concentrating the filtrate to obtain soft extract, oven drying the soft extract and the extract obtained in step two, pulverizing in a crusher, and sieving with a screen to obtain extract powder;
step four: mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean powder crushed in the step one with the alcohol extraction filter residue obtained in the step two and the extract powder obtained in the step three, adding the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive in sequence after uniformly mixing, and stirring and mixing for 1.5 hours;
step five: and (4) putting the mixed material obtained in the fourth step into a granulator, extruding and molding, and then drying, seasoning, sealing and bagging.
In a preferred embodiment, the crushed corn, wheat and soybean in the first step and the crushed extractum and thick paste in the third step are screened by a 40-mesh sieve.
In a preferred embodiment, in the third step, 5 times of water is added for the first decoction for 2.5 hours, 3 times of water is added for the second decoction for 3.5 hours, and the decoctions are combined, filtered, cooled and concentrated at 20 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment, when the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive are added in the fourth step, an electromagnetic stirrer is used for stirring and adding, and the mass concentration of the ethanol solution in the second step is 75%.
In a preferred embodiment, the temperature for drying in the fifth step is 55 ℃, and high-temperature sterilization treatment is required before the sealing and bagging.
Example 5
In the preferable technical scheme, the invention provides a pet feed for enhancing immunity, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of corn, 35 parts of wheat, 25 parts of soybean, 15 parts of fishbone powder, 10 parts of banana, 15 parts of tomato, 13 parts of spinach, 3 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 3 parts of liquorice, 1.5 parts of trace elements and 3 parts of feed additive.
In a preferred embodiment, the trace elements comprise calcium iodate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, cobalt chloride and copper sulfate, and the feed additive is prepared by uniformly mixing sesame oil and castor oil and then sequentially adding the probiotics, vitamin B, lysine and phenylalanine.
In a preferred embodiment, the feed additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1 part of sesame oil, 1 part of castor oil, 0.5 part of probiotics, 0.5 part of vitamin B, 1 part of lysine and 1 part of phenylalanine.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the pet feed for enhancing immunity, which comprises the following specific preparation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: weighing the corn, the wheat, the soybean, the fishbone meal, the banana, the tomato, the spinach, the codonopsis pilosula, the liquorice, the trace elements and the feed additive in parts by weight, mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean, putting the mixture into a grinder for grinding, and screening the mixture by using a screen mesh for later use;
step two: cleaning and cutting weighed tomatoes, bananas and spinach respectively, adding the tomato, banana and spinach into an ethanol solution, mixing the tomato, banana and spinach with a medium mass, heating the tomato, banana and spinach to 75 ℃ in a closed environment, extracting the tomato, banana and spinach for 5 hours, filtering the tomato, banana and spinach to obtain alcohol extraction residues and an alcohol extraction solution, adding the alcohol extraction residues into the ethanol solution, extracting the mixture for 6 hours at 65 ℃, filtering the mixture to obtain secondary alcohol extraction residues and a secondary alcohol extraction solution, mixing the two alcohol extraction solutions, and concentrating the mixture into an extract for later use;
step three: cleaning radix Codonopsis and Glycyrrhrizae radix, decocting with water twice, mixing decoctions, filtering, concentrating the filtrate to obtain soft extract, oven drying the soft extract and the extract obtained in step two, pulverizing in a crusher, and sieving with a screen to obtain extract powder;
step four: mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean powder crushed in the step one with the alcohol extraction filter residue obtained in the step two and the extract powder obtained in the step three, adding the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive in sequence after uniformly mixing, and stirring and mixing for 1.5 hours;
step five: and (4) putting the mixed material obtained in the fourth step into a granulator, extruding and molding, and then drying, seasoning, sealing and bagging.
In a preferred embodiment, the crushed corn, wheat and soybean in the first step and the crushed extractum and thick paste in the third step are screened by a 40-mesh sieve.
In a preferred embodiment, in the third step, 5 times of water is added for the first decoction for 2.5 hours, 3 times of water is added for the second decoction for 3.5 hours, and the decoctions are combined, filtered, cooled and concentrated at 20 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment, when the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive are added in the fourth step, an electromagnetic stirrer is used for stirring and adding, and the mass concentration of the ethanol solution in the second step is 75%.
In a preferred embodiment, the temperature for drying in the fifth step is 55 ℃, and high-temperature sterilization treatment is required before the sealing and bagging.
The pet feeds for enhancing immunity prepared in the above examples 2, 4 and 5 were used for experiments, respectively: the method is divided into an experimental group 1, an experimental group 2 and an experimental group 3, wherein five pet dogs of the same variety are selected for each group, the pet dogs are the same in age, the total feed mass fed every day is the same, the pet dogs are fed for 40 days, the daily average weight gain and the feeding period morbidity of each group of pet dogs in 20 days and 40 days are respectively recorded, and the recording results are shown in the table II:
watch two
The table shows that in a certain range, along with the increase of the content of the feed additive, the morbidity of the animals is reduced, the daily average weight gain is increased, the immunity of the animals is enhanced, the intestinal absorption is better, the nutrition of the pet feed is more comprehensive by adding the trace elements and the feed additive, the trace elements of the pet dogs are supplemented, the feed additive contains probiotics, sesame oil, lysine, phenylalanine and the like, the sesame oil contains more vitamin E, the immune effect of the pet dogs is better enhanced, the probiotics can promote the growth of the pet dogs, and the lysine and the phenylalanine can promote the intestinal digestion of the pet dogs and improve the appetite of the pets.
And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A pet feed for enhancing immunity is characterized in that: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of corn, 30-40 parts of wheat, 20-30 parts of soybean, 10-20 parts of fishbone powder, 8-12 parts of banana, 10-20 parts of tomato, 10-16 parts of spinach, 1-5 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 1-5 parts of liquorice, 1-2 parts of trace elements and 1-5 parts of feed additives.
2. The pet feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 1, wherein: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-55 parts of corn, 33-37 parts of wheat, 23-27 parts of soybean, 13-17 parts of fishbone powder, 9-11 parts of banana, 13-17 parts of tomato, 12-14 parts of spinach, 2-4 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 2-4 parts of liquorice, 1.3-1.7 parts of trace elements and 2-4 parts of feed additives.
3. The pet feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 1, wherein: the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of corn, 35 parts of wheat, 25 parts of soybean, 15 parts of fishbone powder, 10 parts of banana, 15 parts of tomato, 13 parts of spinach, 3 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 3 parts of liquorice, 1.5 parts of trace elements and 3 parts of feed additive.
4. The pet feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 1, wherein: the trace elements comprise calcium iodate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, cobalt chloride and copper sulfate, and the feed additive is prepared by uniformly mixing sesame oil and castor oil, and then sequentially adding probiotics, vitamin B, lysine and phenylalanine.
5. The pet feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 1, wherein: the feed additive comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-1 part of sesame oil, 0.5-1 part of castor oil, 0.05-0.5 part of probiotics, 0.05-0.5 part of vitamin B, 0.1-1 part of lysine and 0.1-1 part of phenylalanine.
6. The method for preparing a pet food for enhancing immunity according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the preparation method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: weighing the corn, the wheat, the soybean, the fishbone meal, the banana, the tomato, the spinach, the codonopsis pilosula, the liquorice, the trace elements and the feed additive in parts by weight, mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean, putting the mixture into a grinder for grinding, and screening the mixture by using a screen mesh for later use;
step two: cleaning and cutting weighed tomatoes, bananas and spinach respectively, adding the tomato, banana and spinach into an ethanol solution with medium mass, mixing, heating to 70-80 ℃ in a closed environment, extracting for 3-6h, filtering to obtain alcohol extraction filter residue and an alcohol extract, adding the alcohol extraction filter residue into the ethanol solution, extracting for 4-8h at 60-70 ℃, filtering to obtain secondary alcohol extraction filter residue and a secondary alcohol extract, mixing the two alcohol extracts, and concentrating into an extract for later use;
step three: cleaning radix Codonopsis and Glycyrrhrizae radix, decocting with water twice, mixing decoctions, filtering, concentrating the filtrate to obtain soft extract, oven drying the soft extract and the extract obtained in step two, pulverizing in a crusher, and sieving with a screen to obtain extract powder;
step four: mixing the corn, the wheat and the soybean powder crushed in the step one with the alcohol extraction filter residue obtained in the step two and the extract powder obtained in the step three, adding the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive in sequence after uniformly mixing, and stirring and mixing for 1-2 hours;
step five: and (4) putting the mixed material obtained in the fourth step into a granulator, extruding and molding, and then drying, seasoning, sealing and bagging.
7. The method for preparing a pet feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and (3) crushing the corn, the wheat and the soybean in the step one, crushing the extractum and the thick paste in the step three, and screening the crushed extractum and the crushed thick paste through a 40-mesh sieve.
8. The method for preparing a pet feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the third step, 5 times of water is added in the first decoction for 2-3 hours, 3 times of water is added in the second decoction for 3-4 hours, and the decoctions are combined, filtered, cooled and concentrated at 20 ℃.
9. The method for preparing a pet feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive are added in the fourth step, the fishbone powder, the trace elements and the feed additive are added by using an electromagnetic stirrer while stirring, and the mass concentration of the ethanol solution in the second step is 70-80%.
10. The method for preparing a pet feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and the temperature for drying in the fifth step is 50-60 ℃, and high-temperature sterilization treatment is needed before sealing and bagging.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104026403A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-10 | 务川县绿之源农业技术推广中心 | Dog food applicable to middle stage of canine distemper |
| CN104799118A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 新希望六和饲料股份有限公司 | Dog food and preparation method thereof |
| CN105533220A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 济南昊泽环保科技有限公司 | Immunity enhancing traditional Chinese medicine meat dog feed |
| CN106615867A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-05-10 | 李恒 | Dog food for improving immunity of pet dogs and preparation method thereof |
| CN107019110A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-08 | 广西大学 | A kind of dog food for improving immunity and preparation method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-12-17 CN CN202011493372.4A patent/CN112602830A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104026403A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-10 | 务川县绿之源农业技术推广中心 | Dog food applicable to middle stage of canine distemper |
| CN104799118A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-07-29 | 新希望六和饲料股份有限公司 | Dog food and preparation method thereof |
| CN105533220A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 济南昊泽环保科技有限公司 | Immunity enhancing traditional Chinese medicine meat dog feed |
| CN106615867A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-05-10 | 李恒 | Dog food for improving immunity of pet dogs and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210406 |