CN112602614A

CN112602614A - Accurate feeding system

Info

Publication number: CN112602614A
Application number: CN202110191009.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯伟
Original assignee: Jinan Wangfu Culture Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Wangfu Culture Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-20
Filing date: 2021-02-20
Publication date: 2021-04-06

Abstract

The invention relates to an accurate feeding system which comprises a trough (1) and a feed conveying stockline, wherein a stockline support (2) is installed on the trough (1), the feed conveying stockline is provided with a stockline pipe (3) corresponding to the stockline support (2), a quantitative discharging pipe (4) with an adjustable upper position and a lower position is further installed in the stockline support (2), the quantitative discharging pipe (4) is a through pipe with a capacity scale, an upper port of the quantitative discharging pipe (4) is in butt joint with the outside of a lower port of the stockline pipe (3), and the lower end of the quantitative discharging pipe (4) is suspended in the trough (1). The accurate control of the total feed supply amount when the feed is conveyed at every turn is realized through the quantitative blanking pipe which can be adjusted up and down, the breeding method of one clean, two clean and two clean or even three clean for pushing the pigs to feed can be convenient through the scheme, and the method has the beneficial effects of simple structure, accurate control and convenient adjustment.

Description

Accurate feeding system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to equipment for raising pigs, and particularly relates to an accurate feeding system.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the demand of pork is increased, and along with the improvement of economic and technological development level, the breeding of live pigs tends to large-scale production at present, and the pig raising equipment also puts forward higher and higher requirements.

The existing trough for raising pigs can realize free feeding of pigs by utilizing a feed conveying line and combining an automatic discharging trough. However, in the actual use process, the feed is always in a sufficient supply state, so that the feed intake of the pigs in one enclosure is difficult to control in the process of feeding the pigs. In order to improve the growth health and speed of pigs in the years, pig raising experts have long proposed that the pig feeding adopts a method of one-clean, two-clean and two-clean or even three-clean, but in the actual use process, the feeding amount cannot be accurately controlled, so that the breeding method is not popularized and implemented. The feed in the trough cannot be emptied for a long time, so that the problem of feed deterioration is inevitably caused, the feeding selection of modern pig raising is to enable pigs to eat fresh feed as far as possible and drink fresh water, the feed is generally supplied to the pigs for 2-3 times in the conventional pig farm, the feeding amount can only be controlled approximately in the feed adding process, and the problem of accurate feed adding in the pig herd raising process is difficult to solve.

Therefore, the problem of how to ensure the accurate control of the feed intake of the swinery and realize the emptying of the trough becomes a difficult problem to be faced by breeding equipment manufacturers all the time.

Through research, development, production and sale of the cultivation trough for the perennial deep-ploughing pigs of the Jinwangfu cultivation equipment Limited company, the original trough is further improved, and a feeding system capable of accurately controlling the total feed quantity to a certain extent is innovated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the accurate feeding system which can accurately supply the feed and can be convenient for popularizing the breeding method of one-clean, two-clean and even three-clean for pigs to eat.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme, and provides an accurate feeding system which comprises a trough and a feed conveying stockline, wherein a stockline support is arranged on the trough, the feed conveying stockline is provided with a stockline pipe corresponding to the stockline support, a quantitative discharging pipe with an adjustable upper position and a lower position is also arranged in the stockline support, the quantitative discharging pipe is a through pipe with a capacity scale, an upper port of the quantitative discharging pipe is butted outside a lower port of the stockline pipe, and the lower end of the quantitative discharging pipe is suspended in the trough.

After the scheme is adopted, the quantitative blanking tube with the capacity scale is arranged, the upper position and the lower position of the quantitative blanking tube are adjusted when the quantitative blanking tube is used, the feed conveyed by the conveying line is fed into the trough through the quantitative blanking tube through the feed line tube during each blanking, the maximum feed quantity of the feed conveyed each time is determined by the position of the lower port of the quantitative blanking tube, the feed at the opening of the quantitative blanking tube is accumulated, so that the opening of the quantitative blanking tube is not fed into the trough downwards, the feed supply quantity at each time is the sum of the feed quantity accumulated in the trough at the position of the lower port of the quantitative blanking tube and the feed quantity which can be filled in the full-tube quantitative blanking tube, and the total feed supply quantity can be controlled by adjusting the position of the lower end of the opening of the quantitative blanking tube. Thus, the total amount of the feed supplied by the pigs can be controlled according to the age of the pigs in the fence, the amount supplied each time can be accurately controlled, in the implementation process, the feed supplied by pigs can be completely eaten each time, the breeding method of one clean feed, two clean feeds and two clean feeds, even three clean feeds and three clean feeds can be conveniently realized, the free feed intake principle of pig feeding is not broken through the breeding method, can effectively improve the feed intake efficiency of pigs, simultaneously can avoid feed waste to the maximum extent and ensure that the pigs directly intake the fresest feed each time of intake, effectively ensures the healthy growth of the pigs, on the basis, the modern pig-raising enterprises can establish a mathematical model of the feed requirements of the pigs in the feed mass-collecting process according to the actual breeding conditions of the enterprises, so that the feeding of the pigs is further programmed and digitized, can ensure the healthy growth of the pigs to the maximum extent and simultaneously avoid the waste of the feed, thereby providing a solid foundation.

Preferably, the mounting structure of the quantitative blanking pipe comprises a guide pipe fixed on the stockline support, a plurality of bumps are arranged on the quantitative blanking pipe to form a bayonet, and the quantitative blanking pipe can be vertically adjusted and clamped on the guide pipe after the position of the bayonet is rotated. The private quantitative blanking pipe of the preferred scheme is very convenient to install, fix and adjust, and is an implementation mode with simple structure, convenient adjustment and low cost.

Preferably, the bayonets are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the guide pipe in two rows at equal intervals, and the outer surface of the quantitative blanking pipe is provided with a capacity scale obtained by measurement according to the position of the bayonets on the basis of a datum line fixed relative to the guide pipe.

Preferably, when the stockline supports are provided with two or more than two according to the different lengths of the troughs, all the quantitative blanking pipes corresponding to the installation and adjustment are arranged to enable the lower ports to be positioned on the same horizontal plane.

The optimal implementation mode is provided by the optimal scheme, the feeding total amount is accurately controlled, and the adjustment is convenient and simple.

In conclusion, the quantitative feeding pipe capable of being adjusted up and down is used for realizing the accurate control of the total feed supply amount during each feed conveying process, and the breeding method of one-clean, two-clean and two-clean or even three-clean and three-clean for pig feeding can be conveniently pushed through the scheme, so that the quantitative feeding pipe has the beneficial effects of simple structure, accurate control and convenience in adjustment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a precision feeding system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the fixed blanking tube and the guide tube of the present invention;

shown in the figure:

1. the device comprises a material groove, 2 a material line support, 3 a material line pipe, 4 a quantitative blanking pipe, 4.1 a bayonet, 5 and a guide pipe 5.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention, the present invention is further illustrated by the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an accurate feeding system is provided, including silo 1 and fodder transport stockline, install stockline support 2 on the silo 1, fodder transport stockline has the stockline pipe 3 corresponding with stockline support 2, stockline support 2 in still install position adjustable ration unloading pipe 4 from top to bottom, ration unloading pipe 4 be a siphunculus that has the capacity scale, the last port butt joint of ration unloading pipe 4 is outside 3 lower ports of stockline pipe, the lower extreme suspension of ration unloading pipe 4 is in silo 1.

In this embodiment, the installation structure of the quantitative blanking tube 4 includes a guide tube 5 fixed on the stockline support 2, the quantitative blanking tube 4 is provided with a plurality of bumps and forms a bayonet 4.1, the quantitative blanking tube 4 is adjusted up and down and can be clamped on the guide tube 5 by rotating the bayonet 4.1, the bayonet 4.1 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the guide tube 5 and is arranged in two rows at the left and right sides and at equal intervals, a capacity scale obtained by measurement is arranged on the outer surface of the quantitative blanking tube 4 according to the bayonet position according to a reference line fixed relative to the guide tube, in this embodiment, the stockline support is provided with two, and the lower ports are positioned on the same horizontal plane by installing and adjusting all the corresponding quantitative blanking tubes 4.

Finally, it should be further noted that the above examples and descriptions are not limited to the above embodiments, and technical features of the present invention that are not described may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made within the spirit of the present invention, such as the structure of the quantitative blanking pipe can be adjusted up and down by using a screw structure, and the installation of the quantitative blanking pipe can be modified by omitting the guide pipe and directly modifying the stockline support to have the structure corresponding to the bayonet 4.1 on the stockline support, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an accurate feeding system, includes silo (1) and fodder transport stockline, install stockline support (2) on silo (1), the fodder transport stockline have with stockline support (2) corresponding material spool (3), a serial communication port, stockline support (2) in still install position adjustable ration unloading pipe (4) from top to bottom, ration unloading pipe (4) for a siphunculus that has the capacity scale, the last port butt joint of ration unloading pipe (4) is outside material spool (3) lower port, the lower extreme suspension of ration unloading pipe (4) is in silo (1).

2. The accurate feeding system according to claim 1, wherein the mounting structure of the quantitative discharging pipe (4) comprises a guide pipe (5) fixed on the stockline support (2), a plurality of convex blocks are arranged on the quantitative discharging pipe (4) to form a bayonet (4.1), and the quantitative discharging pipe (4) can be vertically adjusted and clamped on the guide pipe (5) after the position of the bayonet (4.1) is rotated.

3. The accurate feeding system according to claim 2, wherein the bayonets (4.1) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the guide tube (5) in two rows and equidistantly arranged, and the outer surface of the quantitative blanking tube (4) is provided with a capacity scale according to the measurement according to the position of the bayonets according to a reference line fixed relative to the guide tube.

4. The accurate feeding system according to claim 1, wherein when two or more than two stockline supports are provided according to the difference in the length of the trough (1), all the quantitative blanking pipes (4) corresponding to the installation and adjustment are installed and adjusted so that the lower ports are located on the same horizontal plane.