CN112600716B

CN112600716B - Equipment configuration method, configuration device and management equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112600716B
Application number: CN202011570879.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李飞; 王靖宇; 李军; 杨继尚; 钟宇; 曾丹; 周赟
Original assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-11-28
Filing date: 2014-11-28
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2034-11-28
Also published as: WO2016082417A1; CN105703938B; CN105703938A; CN112600716A

Abstract

The application provides a device configuration method, a configuration device and a management device, wherein the configuration method comprises the following steps: the configuration device acquires identification information of the equipment to be configured, wherein the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the equipment to be configured; the configuration device sends the identification information to the management equipment; the configuration device receives a configuration file which is sent by the management equipment and corresponds to the identification information; and the configuration device transmits the configuration file to the equipment to be configured so that the equipment to be configured is configured according to the configuration file. By the configuration method, the opening efficiency can be improved, and the difficulty of planning and management can be reduced.

Description

Equipment configuration method, configuration device and management equipment

The present application is a divisional application of a chinese patent application with an application number of CN201410714601.9, entitled "method for configuring device, device for configuring device, and management device", filed in 2014 on 28/11.

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an apparatus configuration method, a configuration apparatus, and a management apparatus.

Background

Often an enterprise with multiple branches operates by connecting headquarters to the branch network. The headquarter Local Area Network (LAN) and the branch LAN are connected via a Wide Area Network (WAN) or a Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) provided by an operator.

Typically, as shown in FIG. 1, a headquarters LAN is connected to a WAN/MAN through a headquarters egress gateway device, while branch LANs are also connected to and interconnected by branch egress gateway devices.

To ensure that the egress gateway devices are able to function properly, the egress gateway devices are configured after deployment. In the headquarters, special network maintenance personnel can ensure the realization of the configuration work, and branches are deployed in multiple places, so that the special network maintenance personnel are required to be on site for maintenance. Meanwhile, the technical level of staff and the number of support staff required to be correspondingly guaranteed for ensuring the correct opening of the exit gateway devices of the multiple branches are enough, and the number of staff for operation and maintenance organizations of the network can generate sudden peak value requirements. In the prior art, the method of opening a U disk and automatically configuring a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is adopted to simplify the personnel requirements of opening the U disk on the operation process.

In the mode of opening the USB flash disk, network maintenance personnel copy the configuration file of the outlet gateway equipment needing opening in advance to the corresponding USB flash disk. Then, the opening personnel carry the USB flash disk to the opening station. A USB disk is inserted into a Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface of the egress gateway device, and the egress gateway device copies a configuration file in the USB disk and sets the copied configuration file as a start configuration file. The egress gateway device is then reset and the device restarts according to the configuration file. Obviously, since the generation of the license file in the configuration file requires to acquire an Electronic Serial Number (ESN) of the egress gateway device, the pre-acquisition of the ESN needs to be ensured by the distribution of the device, which requires a high requirement on the management process. Or a process of firstly collecting the ESN of the equipment on site is added, so that personnel needs to enter the station for multiple times, and the initial position cannot be completed by once entering the station and electrifying installation.

The DHCP automatic configuration mode is that an exit gateway device actively initiates a DHCP request to obtain a self management Internet Protocol (IP), then obtains related information saved by a configuration file in the obtained DHCP response, automatically downloads the configuration file, and after the configuration file is successfully downloaded, the configuration file is set to be started and then the device is restarted to enable the configuration to take effect.

However, the DHCP automatic configuration method needs to send a DHCP request, and the DHCP request is a broadcast message, which requires a two-layer dedicated line to connect the network of the branch and the head office, so that there is a great limitation on networking. The configuration file is generated and is ready to be deployed in the configuration cache server in advance, and this also needs to obtain the placement position of the exit gateway device of the branch in advance so as to generate the corresponding configuration file, so the ESN of the device needs to be obtained through a secondary inbound process, or the device installation deployment relationship needs to be fixed in advance through strong management. This is inefficient or has high regulatory requirements that may limit any deployment of the same device.

It can be seen from the above description that, regardless of the opening mode of the usb disk or the opening mode of the DHCP automatic configuration, a worker needs to enter the station for the second time, or the installation position of the device to be configured needs to be planned in advance, and the installation and deployment relationship of the device to be configured is fixed in advance, which results in low opening efficiency and high planning and management difficulty.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an equipment configuration method, a configuration device and management equipment, which are used for solving the technical problems of low opening efficiency and high difficulty in planning and management in the prior art.

A first aspect of the present application provides an apparatus configuration method, including:

the method comprises the steps that a configuration device obtains identification information of equipment to be configured, wherein the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the equipment to be configured;

the configuration device sends the identification information to a management device;

the configuration device receives a configuration file which is sent by the management equipment and corresponds to the identification information;

and the configuration device transmits the configuration file to the equipment to be configured so as to configure the equipment to be configured according to the configuration file.

With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the configuring apparatus transmits the configuration file to the device to be configured, the method further includes:

the configuration device receives at least one piece of management account information of the equipment to be configured, which is sent by the management equipment; and the configuration device can establish management connection with the equipment to be configured through the at least one management account information.

With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, after the sending, by the configuration apparatus, the identification information to the management device, the method further includes:

the configuration device receives a service detection script which is sent by the management equipment and corresponds to the identification information;

and the configuration device sends the service detection script to the equipment to be configured so that the equipment to be configured can check the service according to the service detection script and output a check record.

The configuration device receives the check record sent by the device to be configured;

and the configuration device reports the check record to the management equipment.

A second aspect of the present application provides a device configuration method, including:

the management equipment receives identification information of the equipment to be configured, which is sent by a configuration device, wherein the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the equipment to be configured;

the management equipment generates a configuration file of the equipment to be configured according to the network deployment plan related to the identification information;

and the management equipment issues the configuration file to the configuration device so that the configuration device configures the equipment to be configured with the unique identification of the identification information.

With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, after the management device issues the configuration file to the configuration apparatus, the method further includes:

the management equipment receives a replacement request sent by the configuration device, wherein the replacement request comprises identification information of a device to be replaced and identification information of the device to be configured; the replacement equipment to be configured is used for replacing the equipment to be configured;

the management equipment acquires the configuration file according to the identification information of the equipment to be configured;

and the management equipment sends the configuration file to the configuration device.

A third aspect of the present application provides a configuration apparatus, comprising:

the device comprises a processing unit, a configuration unit and a configuration unit, wherein the processing unit is used for acquiring identification information of a device to be configured, and the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the device to be configured;

a sending unit, configured to send the identification information to a management device;

a receiving unit, configured to receive a configuration file corresponding to the identification information sent by the management device;

the sending unit is further configured to transmit the configuration file to the device to be configured, so that the device to be configured performs configuration according to the configuration file.

With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to: before the sending unit sends the configuration file to the device to be configured, receiving at least one piece of management account information of the device to be configured, which is sent by the management device; and the configuration device can establish management connection with the equipment to be configured through the at least one management account information.

With reference to the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to: after the sending unit sends the identification information to the management equipment, receiving a service detection script which is sent by the management equipment and corresponds to the identification information;

the sending unit is further configured to: and sending the service detection script to the equipment to be configured so that the equipment to be configured can check the service according to the service detection script and output a check record.

The receiving unit is further configured to: receiving the check record sent by the device to be configured;

the sending unit is further configured to: and reporting the check record to the management equipment.

The fourth aspect of the present application provides a management device, comprising:

the device comprises a receiving unit, a configuration device and a processing unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving identification information of a device to be configured, which is sent by the configuration device, and the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the device to be configured;

the processing unit is used for generating a configuration file of the equipment to be configured according to the network deployment plan related to the identification information;

and the sending unit is used for sending the configuration file to the configuration device so that the configuration device configures the equipment to be configured with the unique identifier of the identifier information.

With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to: after the sending unit sends the configuration file to the configuration device, receiving a replacement request sent by the configuration device, wherein the replacement request comprises identification information for replacing equipment to be configured and identification information for the equipment to be configured; the replacement device to be configured is used for replacing the device to be configured;

the processing unit is further to: obtaining the configuration file according to the identification information of the equipment to be configured;

the sending unit is further configured to: and sending the configuration file to the configuration device.

A fifth aspect of the present application provides a configuration apparatus, comprising:

the system comprises a processor, a configuration server and a configuration server, wherein the processor is used for acquiring identification information of equipment to be configured, and the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the equipment to be configured;

a transmitter for transmitting the identification information to a management device;

the receiver is used for receiving the configuration file which is sent by the management equipment and corresponds to the identification information;

the transmitter is further configured to transmit the configuration file to the device to be configured, so that the device to be configured performs configuration according to the configuration file.

With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the receiver is further configured to: before the transmitter transmits the configuration file to the device to be configured, receiving at least one piece of management account information of the device to be configured, which is transmitted by the management device; and the configuration device can establish management connection with the equipment to be configured through the at least one management account information.

With reference to the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the receiver is further configured to: after the sender sends the identification information to a management device, receiving a service detection script which is sent by the management device and corresponds to the identification information;

the transmitter is further configured to: and sending the service detection script to the equipment to be configured so that the equipment to be configured can check the service according to the service detection script and output a check record.

The receiver is further configured to: receiving the check record sent by the device to be configured;

the transmitter is further configured to: and reporting the check record to the management equipment.

A sixth aspect of the present application provides a management apparatus, comprising:

the device comprises a receiver and a configuration device, wherein the receiver is used for receiving identification information of a device to be configured, which is sent by the configuration device, and the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the device to be configured;

the processor is used for generating a configuration file of the equipment to be configured according to the network deployment plan related to the identification information;

and the transmitter is used for sending the configuration file to the configuration device so that the configuration device configures the equipment to be configured with the unique identification of the identification information.

With reference to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the receiver is further configured to: after the sender sends the configuration file to the configuration device, receiving a replacement request sent by the configuration device, wherein the replacement request comprises identification information for replacing equipment to be configured and identification information for the equipment to be configured; the replacement device to be configured is used for replacing the device to be configured;

the processor is further configured to: obtaining the configuration file according to the identification information of the equipment to be configured;

the transmitter is further configured to: and sending the configuration file to the configuration device.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

in the embodiment of the application, the configuration device acquires the identification information of the device to be configured, sends the identification information to the management device, then the management device issues the configuration file corresponding to the identification information, namely the configuration file corresponding to the device to be configured, to the configuration device, and then the configuration device sends the configuration file to the device to be configured, so that the device to be configured can be configured according to the configuration file, and initial configuration is completed. In other words, with the configuration method in the embodiment of the present application, since the configuration device can send the identification information to the management device when entering the station, and can obtain the configuration file later, the initial configuration of the device to be configured can be implemented only by a single operation of entering the station by a worker. And the installation and deployment relationship of the equipment does not need to be fixed in advance through strong management, so the networking of the equipment to be configured can be flexibly arranged. Therefore, the configuration method in the embodiment of the application can improve the opening efficiency and reduce the difficulty of planning and management.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network interconnection of a multi-branch enterprise according to the prior art;

fig. 2 is a flowchart of a device configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a flowchart of another device configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a block diagram of a configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of a management device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a block diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of an apparatus configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention is executed by a configuration apparatus, where the configuration apparatus may be a portable electronic device, such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer. The method comprises the following steps:

step 101: the method comprises the steps that a configuration device obtains identification information of equipment to be configured, wherein the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the equipment to be configured;

step 102: the configuration device sends the identification information to the management equipment;

step 103: the configuration device receives a configuration file which is sent by the management equipment and corresponds to the identification information;

step 104: and the configuration device transmits the configuration file to the equipment to be configured so as to configure the equipment to be configured according to the configuration file.

Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart of another device configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the flowchart is executed by a management device, and the management device may be a server. The method comprises the following steps:

step 201: the management equipment receives identification information of the equipment to be configured, which is sent by a configuration device, wherein the identification information is used for uniquely identifying the equipment to be configured;

step 202: the management equipment generates a configuration file of the equipment to be configured according to the network deployment plan related to the identification information;

step 203: and the management equipment issues the configuration file to a configuration device.

The opening process in the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 2 and 3.

Generally speaking, an operator enters a station with a configuration device and arrives at an opening place to prepare to collect identification information of equipment to be configured. The identification information is used to uniquely identify the device to be configured, such as an electronic serial number ESN or a Media Access Control (MAC) address of the device to be configured.

In practical applications, the devices to be configured are in different application scenarios, and the specific entity forms may be different, for example: in the scenario described in the background, the device to be configured is an egress gateway device. For another example, the device to be configured may also be a vehicle gateway device.

In step 101, the configuration apparatus obtains identification information of a device to be configured, which may specifically include: and the configuration device scans the label of the equipment to be configured through the camera device on the configuration device to obtain the identification information. Specifically, the ESN code and MAC address of the device to be configured are printed in the device label of the device to be configured in the form of a bar code or a two-dimensional code at the time of production and manufacture. Therefore, the configuration device can obtain the identification information of the equipment to be configured only by combining the processing of the code scanning software by the camera device.

Of course, the operator may also manually input the identification information of the device to be configured, and then in step 101, the configuration apparatus obtains the identification information of the device to be configured through the input operation of the operator. For example, if there is no barcode or two-dimensional code on the device to be configured and the identification information is directly printed on the housing of the device to be configured, the operator may manually input the identification information into the configuration device. In practical applications, the configuration apparatus may also obtain the identification information of the device to be configured in other manners, which is not specifically limited in this application as long as the configuration apparatus can obtain the identification information of the device to be configured.

After the configuration apparatus obtains the identification information of the device to be configured, step 102 is executed to send the identification information to the management device. Accordingly, the management device receives the identification information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, i.e. step 201 is executed.

Alternatively, the management device is, for example, a server provided at headquarters.

Optionally, the configuration apparatus sends the identification information to the management device, for example, through a cellular network or a wireless local area network.

After receiving the identification information, the management device executes step 202, that is, generates a configuration file of the device to be configured according to the network deployment plan related to the identification information. Specifically, each device to be configured is a certain level in the whole network deployment plan, and the functional configuration of each device to be configured is related to the network deployment plan. For example, if in a network deployment plan, a certain device to be configured needs to provide a network access service for a vehicle-mounted user to surf the internet, the management device may generate a configuration file of the device to be configured through the network deployment plan. After the device to be configured loads the configuration file, the function of network access service can be realized.

Generally, the configuration file includes an initial configuration file, such as a configuration of a Virtual Private Network (VPN) and a configuration of a remote management channel. After the device to be configured is configured according to the configuration of the VPN, the device to be configured can support the VPN function so as to realize the VPN-based secure network connection spanning the enterprise private network between WAN/MAN. The configuration of the remote management channel is used for realizing the establishment of the management channel between the device to be configured and the management device. After the management channel is established, the management device may manage the device to be configured, for example, perform various network service configurations on the device to be configured. These configurations are the basic configurations in which the device to be configured can function properly.

Optionally, the configuration file further includes a license file corresponding to the identification information.

In particular, in some application scenarios, the device to be configured is required to support some specific functionality, but configuring the functionality requires a license file. Whether license files are needed or not is generally dependent on the deployment plan of the whole network and the configuration requirements of the devices to be configured, and the decision is made on the management device side. Therefore, when some specific functions are required, after receiving the identification information, the management device issues a license file corresponding to the identification information in addition to the initial configuration file. Correspondingly, the configuration device receives the license file which is sent by the management device and corresponds to the identification information, and sends the license file to the device to be configured. After the device to be configured loads the license file, the specific functions allowed by the license file can be supported.

It should be noted that, after receiving the identification information, the management apparatus itself may generate the license file. Or requesting the license server, generating the license file by the license server, then sending the license file to the management device, and then sending the license file to the configuration device by the management device.

Of course, in practical applications, the configuration file may also include other types of configurations, and specifically, the content of the configuration file may be determined by an actual network deployment plan.

After the management device generates the configuration file of the device to be configured, step 203 is executed, that is, the configuration file is sent to the configuration apparatus. Correspondingly, the configuration means executes step 103 of receiving the configuration file corresponding to the identification information sent by the management device.

Step 104 is executed next, that is, the configuration apparatus transmits the configuration file to the device to be configured, so that the device to be configured starts to operate according to the configuration file.

In practical applications, different devices to be configured may support different access modes, and even the same device to be configured may support multiple access modes, so the configuration apparatus may establish a management connection with the device to be configured through multiple access modes. Specifically, the device to be configured may support access through a management serial port, may also support access through a management internet access, may also support access through a USB interface, and may also support access through a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi). The management serial port is, for example, a serial port of the device to be configured, or a serial port extended through a bluetooth interface, or a serial port extended by inserting a bluetooth adapter.

For the device to be configured provided with the serial port or the network port, when the configuration device is connected with the device to be configured through the serial port or the network port, the configuration device can automatically connect the device to be configured after confirming the device to be configured again through the scanning label, and the configuration file is led into the device to be configured in a command line mode.

And for the serial port expanded through the Bluetooth interface or the serial port to be configured expanded by inserting the Bluetooth adapter, setting the MAC of the Bluetooth adapter as the MAC of the equipment to be configured. The configuration device can automatically discover the bluetooth adapter and perform matching according to the MAC. The issuer may also be prompted to confirm that the scanned device is connected. After the operator inputs the determined operation, the configuration device is automatically connected to the serial port of the equipment to be configured, and configuration is carried out through the command line of the equipment, so that the import of the configuration file is completed.

For the device to be configured supporting the USB interface, when the configuration device is connected with the device to be configured through the USB interface, the configuration device automatically selects a directory file for storing the configuration file to share the directory file in a U-disk form for the device to be configured to access. Therefore, the device to be configured can automatically acquire the configuration file in a USB flash disk open mode. In other words, the configuration device corresponds to a usb disk connected to the device to be configured.

For a device to be configured with a management network port, when the configuration device is connected to the device to be configured through the network port, the configuration device obtains a management network Protocol (IP) address configured by default on the management network port. And then accessing the IP address through telnet, and logging in the device to be configured according to a default user name and a default password. After logging in, the configuration device issues a command through telnet session, the device to be configured runs the command, loads the configuration file, sets the configuration file as the start configuration, and then resets the system. In this case, after step 102, the configuration apparatus further receives a default management IP address and a default user name and password issued by the management device. So that the configuration device can log in the equipment to be configured according to the user name and the password.

And for the equipment to be configured supporting the WiFi interface, opening WiFi in factory default configuration of the equipment to be configured. And enables DHCP and default gateway address in Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) corresponding to Service Set Identifier (SSID). When the configuration device identifies the device to be configured through the default SSID, the password under the SSID and the MAC address of the device to be configured and is connected to the device to be configured, the IP address of the configuration device and the default gateway address of the device to be configured are obtained through the DHCP. And then the configuration device accesses the default gateway address through telnet remote login, and logs in the device to be configured according to the default user name and the password. After logging in, the configuration device may issue a command through telnet session, the device to be configured runs the command, loads the configuration file, sets the configuration file to start configuration, and then resets the system.

In this case, the configuration device further receives a default SSID, a password under the SSID, and a default username and a password sent by the management device.

Therefore, prior to step 104, the method further comprises: the configuration device receives at least one piece of management account information of the equipment to be configured, which is sent by management equipment; the configuration device can establish management connection with the equipment to be configured through the management account information. Corresponding to the management device side, after step 201, the method further comprises: the management equipment sends at least one piece of management account information to the configuration device, so that the configuration device establishes management connection with the equipment to be configured through the management account information. Generally, the management device issues all management account information.

After the configuration device receives the management account information, an operator can select which way to establish a management connection with the device to be configured. Once the account number information is selected, if the management account number information is needed, the configuration device establishes a management connection with the device to be configured by using the management account number information. Taking WiFi connection as an example, the management account information includes a default SSID for connecting WiFi and a password under the SSID, and a default username and a password for logging in the device to be configured through telnet.

Therefore, the configuration device can establish communication connection with the device to be configured through the WiFi, the serial port, the USB interface, or the network port. Of course, the present application does not exclude the configuration apparatus from establishing communication connection with the device to be configured through other interfaces. The operator can select a suitable mode to establish connection between the configuration device and the device to be configured according to the interface support capability of the specific device to be configured.

In step 104, the configuration apparatus may transmit the configuration file to the device to be configured in various manners described above or in other manners.

After the device to be configured obtains the configuration file, the configuration file is configured to be a starting configuration, then the system is restarted, and the operation is started according to the configuration file. In this way, configuration of, for example, a wide area interface can be accomplished, enabling network connectivity to the management device. The device to be configured can automatically register with the management device, and a management connection is established, so that the management device can manage the device to be configured.

As can be seen from the above description, since the configuration apparatus can send the identification information to the management device when entering the station, the initial configuration of the device to be configured can be realized only by one-time entering operation of the staff. And the identification information of the equipment to be configured is sent to the management equipment by the configuration device, so that the installation and deployment relationship of the equipment does not need to be fixed in advance through strong management, and the networking of the equipment to be configured can be flexibly arranged. Therefore, the configuration method in the embodiment of the application can improve the opening efficiency and reduce the difficulty of planning and management.

Furthermore, the configuration file can be automatically generated by the management equipment, so that manual editing is avoided, and manual configuration errors are reduced.

Furthermore, the configuration device supports multiple connection modes, so that the limitation of the interface form of the multi-standby configuration equipment is small, and flexible equipment adaptation capability can be provided.

Furthermore, the technical level requirement on operators is low, and when a large number of devices to be configured are deployed at the same time, the devices can be deployed at the same time on site, so that the configuration efficiency is improved.

Optionally, the method further includes: the configuration device acquires the deployment position information of the equipment to be configured; and the configuration device sends the deployment position information to the management equipment so that the management equipment can store the deployment position information and perform asset management on the equipment to be configured according to the deployment position information.

The configuration device obtains the deployment position information of the device to be configured, specifically: and acquiring current position information of the configuration device as deployment position information of the equipment to be configured through a Global Positioning System (GPS) on the configuration device. As described above, the operator enters the station with the configuration device and arrives at the location where the device to be configured is deployed, so that the current position of the configuration device obtained by the GPS may be regarded as the deployment position of the device to be configured. Of course, in actual application, the deployment position information of the device to be configured may also be manually input by an operator, and then the configuration apparatus obtains the deployment position information of the device to be configured specifically through an input operation of a user.

Alternatively, the step of sending the deployment location information by the configuration device may be executed simultaneously with step 102, or may not be executed simultaneously. Preferably, the deployment location information and the identification information are carried in the same message.

And after the configuration device sends the deployment position information of the equipment to be configured to the management equipment, the management equipment stores the deployment position information when receiving the deployment position information. The storage form is, for example: identification information, deployment location information. Therefore, the management equipment can complete the introduction of the deployment position information of the equipment to be configured in the opening process, accurate and complete asset management information is constructed, and the subsequent asset management of a plurality of equipment to be configured is facilitated.

By the method, the identification information and the deployment position information of the equipment to be configured can be quickly and simply generated when the station enters once, and can be recorded in the management equipment without errors, so that the subsequent management is ensured to be correct.

Optionally, after step 201, the method further includes: and the management equipment issues a service detection script corresponding to the equipment to be configured to the configuration device. Correspondingly, on the side of configuring the device, after step 102, the method further comprises: the configuration device receives a service detection script which is sent by the management equipment and corresponds to the identification information; and the configuration device sends the service detection script to the equipment to be configured so that the equipment to be configured can check the service according to the service detection script and output a check record.

Specifically, the management device may issue the service detection script to the configuration apparatus while issuing the configuration file. Optionally, the configuration file and the service detection script are carried in the same message.

When the configuration device receives the service detection script, the configuration device may transmit the service detection script to the device to be configured while transmitting the configuration file.

The device to be configured may run the service detection script after enabling the configuration file and output the check record.

Further, the configuration device receives the check record sent by the device to be configured, and reports the check record to the management device. Correspondingly, the management device receives the check record sent by the configuration device. Therefore, a remote technician can judge whether a problem occurs according to the check record, and can guide an opening person to check and diagnose the problem if the problem occurs.

In a further embodiment, when the existing device to be configured needs to be replaced by another device to be configured, that is, after the configuration apparatus transmits the configuration file to the device to be configured, the method further includes: the configuration device acquires identification information for replacing the equipment to be configured, and the replacement equipment to be configured is used for replacing the equipment to be configured; the configuration device sends a replacement request to the management equipment, wherein the replacement request comprises the identification information of the device to be replaced and the identification information of the device to be configured; the configuration device receives the configuration file sent by the management equipment; and the configuration device sends the configuration file to the device to be configured so as to configure the device to be configured according to the configuration file.

Correspondingly, on the management device side, the method comprises the following steps: the management equipment receives a replacement request sent by a configuration device, wherein the replacement request comprises identification information of a device to be replaced and identification information of the device to be configured; the replacement device to be configured is used for replacing the device to be configured; the management equipment acquires the configuration file according to the identification information of the equipment to be configured; and the management equipment sends the configuration file to a configuration device.

Specifically, when an operator enters a station and the device to be configured is to be replaced by the device to be configured, the identification information of the device to be configured is replaced by scanning the barcode or the two-dimensional code of the device to be configured, and a replacement request is sent to the management device, wherein the identification information of the device to be configured and the identification information of the device to be configured to be replaced are carried in the replacement request. The configuration device may obtain the identification information of the device to be configured by scanning the barcode or the two-dimensional code of the device to be configured again, or obtain the identification information of the device to be configured by receiving an input operation of an issuer. In practical application, the configuration apparatus may further send request information to the management device, and request the management device to issue the identification information of the device to be configured. For example, if the deployment position information of the device to be configured is unique, the deployment position information may be included in the request information, and when the management device receives the request, the management device may find the identification information according to the deployment position information and then issue the identification information to the configuration device. The configuration device may carry the identification information in the replacement request.

When the management device receives the replacement request, the management device may generate the configuration file corresponding to the device to be configured again, or obtain the configuration file generated last time according to the identification information of the device to be configured, and then send the configuration file to the configuration apparatus. And when the configuration device receives the configuration file, transmitting the configuration file to the replacement device to be configured.

Optionally, the management device also issues at least one piece of management account information of the device to be configured for replacement, so that the configuration apparatus is convenient to establish connection with the device to be configured for replacement.

Further, after the device to be configured is replaced and starts working, the management device may automatically issue the service configuration of the device to be configured to the device to be configured, so as to realize automatic recovery of the service.

By the replacement method, the operation and maintenance management of the system can be conveniently realized, and the method is simple and convenient to operate.

Whether the opening process described in the foregoing fig. 2 and fig. 3 and the embodiments thereof, or the opening process for replacing the above-mentioned device to be configured, in order to improve the opening security, before the step 102 or the configuration apparatus sends the replacement request, the method further includes: the configuration device initiates a registration request to the management equipment; the configuration device receives a registration response sent by the management device. Specifically, when arriving at the opening site, the opening personnel open the mobile data connection of the configuration device and initiate a registration request to the management device. Wherein, the user name, password and address of the access management device used for registration can be configured in the configuration device in advance. When the management device receives the registration request, the configuration device is registered, for example, whether the user name is an authorized user name or not is verified, and whether the password is matched with the user name or not is verified. And then the management equipment sends a registration response to the configuration device to inform the configuration device whether the registration of the operator is successful or not. If the registration is successful, it indicates that the operator qualifies for opening, and the following operation can be performed.

Further, if the registration response is a registration response with successful registration, the registration response may further include managed organization information. Generally, the management device issues all the organization information to the configuration apparatus, so that the operator can determine to which organization architecture the device to be configured belongs. Therefore, after step 101, the method further comprises: and the configuration device sends the organization information of the equipment to be configured to the management equipment, wherein the organization information of the equipment to be configured is determined by the identification information and the managed organization information. Correspondingly, on the management device side, before, simultaneously with, or after step 201, the method further includes: and the management equipment receives organization information of the equipment to be configured, which is sent by the configuration device, wherein the organization information of the equipment to be configured is determined by the identification information and the managed organization information.

For example, after the issuer scans to obtain the identification information of the device to be configured, then selects an organization to which the device to be configured belongs, such as organization a, and sends the identification information and the corresponding organization information to the management device. And after receiving the organization information corresponding to the identification information, the management equipment and the deployment position information are imported and stored together to form asset management information, so that the asset management of the equipment to be configured is facilitated subsequently.

The method in the embodiment of the application can be used in various scenes, for example, a scene that an enterprise includes a plurality of branches, a scene of a vehicle-mounted gateway device of a taxi or a bus, and a scene of deployment of a plurality of network elements in the internet of things. In the above scenario, the managed devices are distributed and large in volume. The initial arrangement of the engineering quantity is large, and the difficulty of daily operation and maintenance of the equipment is reduced through centralized management. Therefore, the method in the embodiment of the application can realize that the configuration and the import of the license file required by the initialization of the batch equipment can be quickly completed on the spot by an operator. After the equipment is configured, the service can be detected, and efficient and reliable opening deployment is realized.

Based on the same inventive concept, referring to fig. 4, a block diagram of a configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the device configuration method shown in fig. 2 of the present invention, and the meaning of the terms in the embodiment refers to the content described in the foregoing embodiment. The configuration device comprises: the processing unit 301 is configured to obtain identification information of a device to be configured, where the identification information is used to uniquely identify the device to be configured; a transmitting unit 302 configured to transmit the identification information to the management apparatus; a receiving unit 303, configured to receive a configuration file corresponding to the identification information sent by the management device; the sending unit 302 is further configured to transmit the configuration file to the device to be configured, so that the device to be configured performs configuration according to the configuration file.

Optionally, the processing unit 301 is further configured to: acquiring deployment position information of equipment to be configured;

the sending unit 302 is further configured to: and sending the deployment position information to a management device so that the management device stores the deployment position information and performs asset management on the device to be configured according to the deployment position information.

Optionally, the processing unit 301 is specifically configured to:

and controlling the camera device to scan the label of the equipment to be configured to obtain the identification information.

Optionally, the receiving unit 303 is further configured to: before the sending unit 302 sends the configuration file to the device to be configured, receiving at least one management account information of the device to be configured sent by the management device; through the management account information, the configuration device can establish management connection with the device to be configured.

Optionally, the receiving unit 303 is further configured to: after the sending unit 302 sends the identification information to the management device, receiving a service detection script corresponding to the identification information sent by the management device;

the sending unit 302 is further configured to: sending the service detection script to the equipment to be configured so that the equipment to be configured can check the service according to the service detection script and output a check record;

the receiving unit 303 is further configured to: receiving an inspection record sent by a device to be configured;

the sending unit 302 is further configured to: and reporting the check record to the management device.

Optionally, the processing unit 301 is further configured to: after the sending unit 302 transmits the configuration file to the device to be configured, acquiring identification information for replacing the device to be configured, and replacing the device to be configured with the identification information for replacing the device to be configured;

the sending unit 302 is further configured to: sending a replacement request to the management device, wherein the replacement request comprises identification information of a device to be replaced and identification information of the device to be configured;

the receiving unit 303 is further configured to: receiving a configuration file sent by a management device;

the sending unit 302 is further configured to: and sending the configuration file to the device to be configured so as to configure the device to be configured according to the configuration file.

Optionally, the sending unit 302 is further configured to: before the processing unit 301 obtains the identification information of the device to be configured, a registration request is initiated to the management device;

the receiving unit 303 is further configured to: receiving a registration response sent by the management equipment, wherein the registration response comprises managed organization information;

the sending unit 302 is further configured to: after the processing unit 301 obtains the identification information of the device to be configured, the organization information of the device to be configured is sent to the management device, so that the management device performs asset management according to the organization information of the device to be configured, where the organization information of the device to be configured is determined by the identification information and the managed organization information.

Various changes and specific examples in the configuration method in the foregoing embodiment in fig. 2 are also applicable to the configuration device in this embodiment, and a person skilled in the art can clearly know the implementation method of the configuration device in this embodiment through the foregoing detailed description of the configuration method, so that details are not described here for the sake of brevity of the description.

Based on the same inventive concept, referring to fig. 5, a block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application is used to implement the device configuration method shown in fig. 2 of the present invention, and the meaning of the terms in the present embodiment refers to the content described in the foregoing embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the electronic device includes a processor 401, a transmitter 402, a receiver 403, a memory 404, and an input/output (I/O) interface 405. The processor 401 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more Integrated circuits for controlling program execution. The I/O interface 405 may be connected to a keyboard, mouse, touch screen device, voice activated input module, display screen, camera, etc. The number of the memory 404 may be one or more. The Memory 404 may include a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), and a disk Memory. These memory, receiver 403 and transmitter 402 are connected to the processor 401 through a bus. The receiver 403 and the transmitter 402 are used for network communication with an external device, and specifically, may communicate with the external device through a network such as ethernet, a wireless access network, a wireless local area network, and the like. The receiver 403 and the transmitter 402 may be two physically independent elements or may be the same physically element.

The memory 404 may store instructions and the processor 401 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 404. Specifically, in an embodiment, the processor 401 is configured to obtain identification information of a device to be configured, where the identification information is used to uniquely identify the device to be configured; a transmitter 402 for transmitting the identification information to the management device; the receiver 403 is configured to receive a configuration file corresponding to the identification information, where the configuration file is sent by the management device; the transmitter 402 is further configured to transmit the configuration file to the device to be configured, so that the device to be configured performs configuration according to the configuration file.

Optionally, the processor 401 is further configured to: acquiring deployment position information of equipment to be configured;

the transmitter 402 is also configured to: and sending the deployment position information to a management device so that the management device stores the deployment position information and performs asset management on the device to be configured according to the deployment position information.

Optionally, the processor 401 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the receiver 403 is further configured to: before the transmitter 402 transmits the configuration file to the device to be configured, receiving at least one management account information of the device to be configured, which is transmitted by the management device; through the management account information, the configuration device can establish management connection with the device to be configured.

Optionally, the receiver 403 is further configured to: after the transmitter 402 transmits the identification information to the management device, receiving a service detection script corresponding to the identification information and transmitted by the management device;

the transmitter 402 is also configured to: sending the service detection script to the equipment to be configured so that the equipment to be configured can check the service according to the service detection script and output a check record;

the receiver 403 is also used to: receiving an inspection record sent by a device to be configured;

the transmitter 402 is also configured to: and reporting the check record to the management device.

Optionally, the processor 401 is further configured to: after the transmitter 402 transmits the configuration file to the device to be configured, acquiring identification information for replacing the device to be configured, and replacing the device to be configured with the identification information for replacing the device to be configured;

the transmitter 402 is also configured to: sending a replacement request to the management device, wherein the replacement request comprises identification information of a device to be replaced and identification information of the device to be configured;

the receiver 403 is also used to: receiving a configuration file sent by a management device;

the transmitter 402 is also configured to: and sending the configuration file to the device to be configured so as to enable the device to be configured to be replaced to start running according to the configuration file.

Optionally, the transmitter 402 is further configured to: before the processor 401 acquires the identification information of the device to be configured, a registration request is initiated to the management device;

the receiver 403 is also used to: receiving a registration response sent by the management equipment, wherein the registration response comprises managed organization information;

the transmitter 402 is also configured to: after the processor 401 acquires the identification information of the device to be configured, the organization information of the device to be configured is sent to the management device, so that the management device performs asset management according to the organization information of the device to be configured, where the organization information of the device to be configured is determined by the identification information and the managed organization information.

The electronic device in the embodiment of the application is, for example, a mobile phone or a tablet computer.

Various changes and specific examples in the configuration method in the foregoing embodiment in fig. 2 are also applicable to the mobile terminal in this embodiment, and a person skilled in the art can clearly know the implementation method of the mobile terminal in this embodiment through the foregoing detailed description of the configuration method, so for the brevity of the description, detailed descriptions are not provided here.

Based on the same inventive concept, referring to fig. 6, a block diagram of a management device is provided for an embodiment of the present application, so as to implement the device configuration method shown in fig. 3 of the present invention, and for the meaning of the terms involved in the present embodiment, please refer to the content described in the foregoing embodiment. The management apparatus includes: a receiving unit 501, configured to receive identification information of a device to be configured, where the identification information is used to uniquely identify the device to be configured and is sent by a configuration apparatus; a processing unit 502, configured to generate a configuration file of the device to be configured according to the network deployment plan related to the identification information; a sending unit 503, configured to send the configuration file to a configuration apparatus, so that the configuration apparatus configures the device to be configured identified by the identification information uniquely.

Optionally, the receiving unit 501 is further configured to: and receiving the deployment position information of the equipment to be configured, which is sent by the configuration device, so as to perform asset management on the equipment to be configured according to the deployment position information.

Optionally, the processing unit 502 is further configured to: after the receiving unit 501 receives the identification information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, the license file of the device to be configured is obtained according to the identification information. The configuration file includes a license file.

Optionally, the sending unit 503 is further configured to: after the receiving unit 501 receives the identification information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, the management account information of at least one interface type is sent to the configuration apparatus, so that the configuration apparatus establishes a management connection with the device to be configured through the management account information.

Optionally, the method unit is further configured to: after the receiving unit 501 receives the identifier information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, it issues a service detection script corresponding to the device to be configured to the configuration apparatus.

Optionally, the receiving unit 501 is further configured to: after the management device issues the service detection script corresponding to the device to be configured to the configuration device, receiving a check record sent by the device to be configured and sent by the configuration device, wherein the check record is a record generated by the service detection script of the device to be configured.

Optionally, the receiving unit 501 is further configured to: after the sending unit 503 issues the configuration file to the configuration apparatus, a replacement request sent by the configuration apparatus is received, where the replacement request includes identification information of a device to be replaced and identification information of the device to be configured; replacing the device to be configured with a replacement device;

the processing unit 502 is further configured to: acquiring a configuration file according to the identification information of the equipment to be configured;

the sending unit 503 is further configured to: and sending the configuration file to a configuration device.

Optionally, the processing unit 502 is further configured to: after the management connection between the replacement to-be-configured device and the management device is established, the control sending unit 503 issues the service configuration of the to-be-configured device to the replacement to-be-configured device according to the identification information of the replacement to-be-configured device.

Optionally, the receiving unit 501 is further configured to: before the receiving unit 501 receives the identification information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, a registration request sent by the configuration apparatus is received;

the processing unit 502 is further configured to: registering the configuration device according to the registration request;

the sending unit 503 is further configured to: issuing a registration response to the configuration device; the registration response comprises managed organization information;

the receiving unit 501 is further configured to: before, at the same time, or after the receiving unit 501 receives the identification information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, the receiving unit receives the organization information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, so as to perform asset management on the device to be configured according to the organization information, where the organization information of the device to be configured is determined by the identification information and the managed organization information.

Various changes and specific examples in the device configuration method in the foregoing embodiment in fig. 3 are also applicable to the management device in this embodiment, and through the foregoing detailed description of the device configuration method, those skilled in the art can clearly know the implementation method of the management device in this embodiment, so for the brevity of the description, detailed description is not provided here.

Based on the same inventive concept, referring to fig. 7, a block diagram of a server provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the device configuration method shown in fig. 3 of the present invention, and the meaning of the terms in the embodiment refers to the content described in the foregoing embodiment. As shown in fig. 7, the server includes: a processor 601, a transmitter 602, a receiver 603, a memory 604, and an input-output (I/O) interface 605. The processor 601 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more Integrated circuits for controlling program execution. The I/O interface 605 may be connected to a keyboard, mouse, touch screen device, voice activated input module, display screen, camera, etc. The number of the memories 604 may be one or more. The Memory 604 may include a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), and a disk Memory. These memory, receiver 603 and transmitter 602 are connected to the processor 601 via a bus. The receiver 603 and the transmitter 602 are configured to perform network communication with an external device, and specifically, may perform network communication with an external device through an ethernet, a radio access network, a wireless local area network, and the like. The receiver 603 and the transmitter 602 may be two physically independent elements or may be the same physically element.

The memory 604 may store instructions and the processor 601 may execute the instructions stored in the memory 604. Specifically, in an embodiment, the receiver 603 is configured to receive identification information of a device to be configured, where the identification information is used to uniquely identify the device to be configured, and is sent by the configuration apparatus; the processor 601 is configured to generate a configuration file of the device to be configured according to the network deployment plan related to the identification information; the transmitter 602 is configured to send a configuration file to a configuration apparatus, so that the configuration apparatus configures the device to be configured identified by the identification information uniquely.

Optionally, the receiver 603 is further configured to: and receiving the deployment position information of the equipment to be configured sent by the configuration device so as to perform asset management on the equipment to be configured according to the deployment position information.

Optionally, the processor 601 is further configured to: after the receiver 603 receives the identification information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, the license file of the device to be configured is obtained according to the identification information. The configuration file includes a license file.

Optionally, the transmitter 602 is further configured to: after the receiver 603 receives the identifier information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, at least one piece of management account information is sent to the configuration apparatus, so that the configuration apparatus establishes a management connection with the device to be configured through the management account information.

Optionally, the method unit is further configured to: after the receiver 603 receives the identifier information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, it issues a service detection script corresponding to the device to be configured to the configuration apparatus.

Optionally, the receiver 603 is further configured to: after the management device issues the service detection script corresponding to the device to be configured to the configuration device, receiving a check record sent by the device to be configured and sent by the configuration device, wherein the check record is a record generated by the service detection script of the device to be configured.

Optionally, the receiver 603 is further configured to: after the sender 602 issues the configuration file to the configuration apparatus, receiving a replacement request sent by the configuration apparatus, where the replacement request includes identification information of a device to be replaced and identification information of the device to be configured; replacing the device to be configured with a replacement device;

the processor 601 is further configured to: acquiring a configuration file according to the identification information of the equipment to be configured;

the transmitter 602 is further configured to: and sending the configuration file to a configuration device.

Optionally, the processor 601 is further configured to: after the replacement to-be-configured device establishes a management connection with the management device, the control transmitter 602 issues the service configuration of the to-be-configured device to the replacement to-be-configured device according to the identification information of the replacement to-be-configured device.

Optionally, the receiver 603 is further configured to: before the receiver 603 receives the identification information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, receiving a registration request sent by the configuration apparatus;

the processor 601 is further configured to: registering the configuration device according to the registration request;

the transmitter 602 is further configured to: issuing a registration response to the configuration device; the registration response comprises managed organization information;

the receiver 603 is further configured to: before, at the same time, or after the receiver 603 receives the identification information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, receiving the organization information of the device to be configured sent by the configuration apparatus, so as to perform asset management on the device to be configured according to the organization information, wherein the organization information of the device to be configured is determined by the identification information and the managed organization information.

Various changes and specific examples in the device configuration method in the foregoing embodiment in fig. 3 are also applicable to the server in this embodiment, and those skilled in the art can clearly know the implementation method of the server in this embodiment through the foregoing detailed description of the device configuration method, so for the brevity of the description, detailed descriptions are not provided here.

One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

in the embodiment of the application, the configuration device acquires the identification information of the device to be configured, sends the identification information to the management device, then the management device issues the configuration file corresponding to the identification information, namely the configuration file corresponding to the device to be configured, to the configuration device, and then the configuration device sends the configuration file to the device to be configured, so that the device to be configured can start to operate according to the configuration file, and initial configuration is completed. In other words, with the configuration method in the embodiment of the present application, since the configuration device can send the identification information to the management device when entering the station, the initial configuration of the device to be configured can be implemented only by a worker through one-time entering operation. And the identification information of the equipment to be configured is sent to the management equipment by the configuration device, so that the installation and deployment relationship of the equipment does not need to be fixed in advance through strong management, and the networking of the equipment to be configured can be flexibly arranged. Therefore, the configuration method in the embodiment of the application can improve the opening efficiency and reduce the difficulty of planning and management.

As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims

1. A device configuration method, comprising:

the method comprises the steps that a configuration device obtains identification information of gateway equipment, wherein the identification information is used for identifying the gateway equipment, the gateway equipment comprises vehicle-mounted gateway equipment, internet of things gateway equipment or exit gateway equipment, and the configuration device is portable electronic equipment;

the configuration device obtains configuration information of the gateway equipment corresponding to the identification information;

the configuration device applies the configuration information to the gateway device, and the configuration information is used for the gateway device to establish management connection with a management device according to the configuration information so as to realize management of the gateway device by the management device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the configuration device obtaining configuration information corresponding to the identification information comprises:

the configuration device sends the identification information to the management equipment;

and the configuration device receives the configuration information sent by the management equipment.

3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein before the configuration apparatus applies the configuration information to the gateway device, the method further comprises:

the configuration device receives at least one piece of management account information of the gateway equipment, which is sent by the management equipment; through the at least one management account information, the configuration device can establish management connection with the gateway device.

4. A device configuration method, comprising:

the method comprises the steps that a management device receives identification information of a gateway device sent by a configuration device, wherein the identification information is used for identifying the gateway device, and the configuration device is a portable electronic device;

the management equipment generates configuration information of the gateway equipment corresponding to the identification information;

and the management equipment issues the configuration information to the configuration device so that the configuration device configures the gateway equipment identified by the identification information.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein after the management device issues the configuration information to the configuration apparatus, the method further comprises:

the management equipment receives a replacement request sent by the configuration device, wherein the replacement request comprises identification information of equipment to be configured and identification information of the gateway equipment; the replacement to-be-configured device is used for replacing the gateway device;

the management equipment acquires the configuration information according to the identification information of the gateway equipment;

and the management equipment sends the configuration information to the configuration device.

6. A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions for performing the method of any of claims 1-5 when the instructions are executed on a processor.

7. A configuration apparatus, the configuration apparatus being a portable electronic device, comprising:

the gateway equipment comprises vehicle-mounted gateway equipment, an Internet of things gateway or exit gateway equipment;

a receiving unit, configured to receive configuration information of the gateway device corresponding to the identification information;

a sending unit, configured to apply the configuration information to the gateway device, where the configuration information is used for the gateway device to establish a management connection with a management device according to the configuration information, so as to implement management of the gateway device by the management device.

8. The apparatus of claim 7,

the sending unit is used for sending the identification information to the management equipment;

the receiving unit is configured to receive the configuration information sent by the management device.

9. A management device, comprising:

a receiving unit, configured to receive identification information of a gateway device sent by a configuration apparatus, where the identification information is used to identify the gateway device, and the configuration apparatus is a portable electronic device;

the processing unit is used for generating configuration information of the gateway equipment corresponding to the identification information;

and the sending unit is used for sending the configuration file to the configuration device so that the configuration device configures the gateway equipment with the unique identification of the identification information.

10. The device of claim 9, wherein the receiving unit is further to: after the sending unit sends the configuration information to the gateway device, receiving a replacement request sent by the configuration device, wherein the replacement request comprises identification information of a device to be configured and identification information of the gateway device; the replacement to-be-configured device is used for replacing the gateway device;

the processing unit is further to: obtaining the configuration information according to the identification information of the equipment to be configured;

the sending unit is further configured to: and sending the configuration information to the configuration device.

11. An equipment configuration system, comprising:

the configuration means applying the configuration information to the gateway device;

and the gateway equipment establishes management connection with management equipment according to the configuration information so as to realize the management of the management equipment on the gateway equipment.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the configuration means obtains configuration information corresponding to the identification information, comprising:

13. The system of claim 11 or 12, wherein prior to the configuration means transmitting the configuration information to the gateway device, further comprising:

14. The system of claim 11 or 12, wherein the configuration information comprises remote management channel configuration information.

15. The system of claim 11 or 12, wherein the configuration information comprises wide area interface configuration information.