CN112596559A - Control method and system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing heat dissipation - Google Patents

Control method and system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing heat dissipation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112596559A
CN112596559A CN202110091030.8A CN202110091030A CN112596559A CN 112596559 A CN112596559 A CN 112596559A CN 202110091030 A CN202110091030 A CN 202110091030A CN 112596559 A CN112596559 A CN 112596559A
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window
power supply
electric heater
window area
temperature
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易华勇
石松林
张小梅
张庙龙
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Beijing Jiajieneng Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Jiajieneng Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/20Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a control method and a control system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing and heat dissipation, and belongs to the technical field of power distribution and heating control. The work of the near-window area electric heater and the far-window area electric heater is controlled through the intelligent temperature controller, so that power is supplied in blocks, sudden drop of indoor temperature after window opening is prevented, and electric energy waste caused by integral power supply is avoided. In addition, the invention is also provided with a window opening degree limiting device which can limit the maximum opening degree of the window according to the indoor temperature and prevent the indoor temperature from being continuously reduced because a user opens the window when the indoor temperature is too low. According to the intelligent temperature controller, the power supply switch and the voltage converter are respectively and independently controlled to work through the intelligent temperature controller, and the power supply of the electric heaters in different blocks is respectively controlled, so that the indoor comfort is improved.

Description

Control method and system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing heat dissipation
Technical Field
The invention relates to a control method and a control system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing heat dissipation, in particular to a method for reasonably distributing electric power of carbon fiber heaters in different blocks through an electric control device according to indoor temperature change and adjusting the maximum opening degree of a window, and belongs to the technical field of electric power distribution and heating control.
Background
The carbon fiber electric heater adopts the carbon fiber heating wire to be the electric heater of heat-generating body, is a neotype heat supply household electrical appliances, has indoor temperature sensor and intelligent processor usually, and its intelligent processor controls the electric power break-make of carbon fiber heating wire according to the size of indoor temperature to indoor temperature reaches the temperature of settlement, has advantages such as energy-efficient, safe and reliable, longe-lived, convenient to use.
In actual use, the temperatures of different areas in the room are different, and the temperatures required by the different areas are also different. However, current carbon fiber electricity heater adopts intelligent processor to generate heat the whole line and switch on or cut off the power supply according to indoor temperature sensor's data control carbon fiber usually, can't carry out solitary heat supply to the subregion, leads to the unable rational distribution of heat, and the comprehensive circular telegram of carbon fiber heating device will cause a large amount of electric energy extravagant, increases the heating cost.
In addition, the window is opened for ventilation, and the indoor air is kept fresh and is required for daily life. However, the window opening causes cold outdoor air to intrude into the room, resulting in sudden temperature drop in the room, especially in the area near the window, which is more serious and may even cause frostbite.
For example, the conventional patent ZL 201620960332.9 provides an intelligent control device for heating floor, which uses an intelligent processor to control the on/off of the power of a carbon fiber heating cable according to the data of a timing device and a temperature detection device, so as to intelligently and reasonably control the indoor temperature. However, the carbon fiber heating cable can be electrified and powered off only on the whole, and cannot be heated in blocks, so that the heat supply is unreasonable.
In addition, the existing patents ZL 201620797775.0 and ZL 201720988657.2 are only improvements on an electric power control system and a heating structure, and are not optimally designed for sudden temperature drop caused by window opening.
Therefore, it is very important to provide a control method and system capable of reasonably controlling the power-on and power-off of the heating device by blocks and preventing sudden indoor temperature drop caused by windowing in time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a control method and system for preventing sudden drop of windowing heat dissipation temperature, which divides an indoor carbon fiber electric heater into two areas: the electric heater is characterized by comprising a near window area electric heater and a far window area electric heater, wherein indoor temperature sensors are respectively arranged in the near window area and the far window area, the on-off of the electric heaters in the two areas is respectively controlled through an intelligent processor, and the power supply of the near window area electric heater is properly increased. In addition, the window opening degree limiter is arranged at the window, the maximum opening degree of the window is adjusted through the window opening degree limiter, the situation that the window opening degree is too large, outdoor cold air enters the room in a large amount to cause sudden drop of indoor temperature is prevented, and the comfort of indoor living is reduced.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a prevent cooling temperature collapse control system of windowing, carbon fiber heating device, thermodetector, intelligent temperature controller, alarm, voltage converter, power switch and the window opening degree limiting device that are connected including intelligent temperature controller and with intelligent temperature controller, the carbon fiber heating device is including the indoor nearly window district electric heater that is close to the nearly window district of window and the indoor far window district electric heater of far window district of keeping away from the window, thermodetector is including detecting nearly window district temperature T1Near window temperature detector, detecting far window zone temperature T2The far window thermodetector, the outdoor thermodetector for detecting the outdoor temperature and the system thermodetector for detecting the temperature of the carbon fiber heating device are arranged on the same side of the far window, the power supply switch comprises a first power supply switch and a second power supply switch, the voltage converter comprises a first voltage converter and a second voltage converter, the first power supply switch is arranged between the first near window area electric heater and the first voltage converter, the first voltage converter is connected with an alternating current power supply, the second power supply switch is arranged between the second far window area electric heater and the second voltage converter, the second voltage converter is connected with the alternating current power supply, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are both controlled by the temperatureThe intelligent temperature controller controls the window opening degree limiting device to limit the maximum opening degree of the window according to the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area.
Furthermore, the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch to be switched on or off respectively according to temperature signals of the near window temperature detector and the far window temperature detector.
Furthermore, the area of the near window area is 2-4 m2
Further, the system also comprises a high-temperature alarm when T is reached1>TsOr T2 >TsAnd when the temperature is higher than the preset temperature, the intelligent temperature controller controls the high-temperature alarm to work, wherein Ts is the indoor preset minimum temperature.
Further, the system also comprises an air temperature alarm when T is reached1<TmOr T2 <TmThe intelligent temperature controller controls the low-temperature alarm to work, wherein TmThe maximum temperature is preset indoors.
Furthermore, a control button and/or a display screen are/is arranged on the intelligent temperature controller.
Furthermore, the intelligent temperature controller is in wireless connection with the server, and the server is in wireless connection with the control terminal.
A control method for preventing windowed heat dissipation slump, which is used in the control system for preventing windowed heat dissipation slump as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, and comprises the following steps:
step 1, in an initial state, closing a window and presetting the minimum indoor temperature as TsThe indoor preset minimum temperature is TmThe intelligent temperature controller controls the power-off or heat supply of the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area to ensure the temperature T in the near window area1And the far window zone temperature T2Are equal to each other, wherein Ts< T1=T2 <Tm
Step 2, window opening and ventilation, T1And T2Are all gradually reduced and T1 < T2When T iss< T1 < T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be disconnected, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 3, continuous windowing, T1And T2All continue to decrease when T1 < Ts< T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch to be switched on, the electric heater in the near window area is powered on for heat supply, the second power supply switch is switched off, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off for stopping heat supply, and if T is detected, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off for heat supply1And T2Is restored to Ts< T1 < T2< TmIf the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II are controlled to be switched off by the intelligent temperature controller, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 4, continuously windowing, if T is reached1And T2All continue to decrease when T1 < T2< TsAnd when the temperature controller is in a state of being switched on, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be switched on by the intelligent temperature controller, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are both powered on to supply heat, if T is detected, the temperature controller is switched on to supply heat1And T2Gradually increase when T1 < Ts< T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch to be switched on, the electric heater in the near window area is powered on to supply heat, the second power supply switch is switched off, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop supplying heat, and if T is detected, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop supplying heat1And T2Gradually increase when Ts< T1 < T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be disconnected, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 5, continuously opening the window, if T1And T2Continue to lower, close window, T1And T2Gradually increase when T1 < Ts< T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the power supply switch I is controlled to be connected, the electric heater in the near window area is electrified to supply heat, the power supply switch II is disconnected, and the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 6, the window is continuously closed, T1And T2Continues to increase when Ts< T1 < T2< TmAnd when the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II are switched off, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are switched off to stop supplying heat, the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area tend to be the same, and the power supply switches are restored to the initial state.
Further, in steps 1-6, when T is1 <TsAnd T2 <TsAnd when the window opening degree limiting device is controlled by the intelligent temperature controller, the maximum opening degree of the window is limited to be 0.
Further, in steps 1-6, when T is1 >TsAnd T2 >TsAnd when the intelligent temperature controller controls the window opening degree limiting device to limit the maximum opening degree of the window to be 1.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) the invention divides the carbon fiber heating device into a near window area electric heater and a far window area electric heater according to the distance between the carbon fiber heating device and the window, the power supply is respectively carried out by the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II, the voltage converter I and the voltage converter II, the two power supply switches are controlled by the intelligent temperature controller, so that the near window area electric heater and the far window area electric heater can reasonably work after the window is opened, the sudden indoor temperature drop caused by the window opening is prevented, the living comfort is prevented from being influenced, and the power supply and the heat supply are carried out in blocks, thereby further reducing the consumption of electric quantity.
2) The intelligent temperature controller controls the window opening degree limiting device according to the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area, limits the maximum opening degree of the window and prevents the indoor temperature from being greatly and suddenly reduced due to overlarge opening of the window.
3) According to the control method provided by the invention, the intelligent temperature controller respectively and independently controls the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area to reasonably work after the window is opened according to the relative sizes of the temperature in the near window area, the temperature in the far window area, the indoor preset minimum temperature and the indoor preset maximum temperature, so that the stability of the indoor temperature is ensured, and the electric power is saved.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of a control system.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the control method.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of a window opening degree limiting device.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a control system for preventing sudden temperature drop of windowing heat dissipation for carbon fiber electric heating is provided, including a carbon fiber heating device (e.g., a carbon fiber floor heating), a temperature detector, an intelligent temperature controller, an alarm, a voltage converter, and a power supply switch, where the carbon fiber heating device, the temperature detector, and the alarm are all connected to the intelligent temperature controller. The carbon fiber heating device comprises an indoor near-window area electric heater close to a near-window area of the window and an indoor far-window area electric heater far away from a far-window area of the window. The temperature detector comprises a temperature detector for detecting the temperature T of the near window region1Near window temperature detector, detecting far window zone temperature T2The remote window temperature detector, the outdoor temperature detector for detecting the outdoor temperature and the system temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the carbon fiber heating device. The power supply switch comprises a first power supply switch and a second power supply switch, and the voltage converter comprises a first voltage converter and a second voltage converter.
The near-window area electric heater is connected with the first voltage converter, a first power supply switch is arranged between the near-window area electric heater and the first voltage converter, and the first voltage converter is connected with an alternating current power supply. And the far window area electric heater is connected with the second voltage converter, a second power supply switch is arranged between the far window area electric heater and the second voltage converter, and the second voltage converter is connected with an alternating current power supply. And the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are in control connection with the temperature controller.
The intelligent temperature controller controls the on or off of the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II respectively according to temperature signals of the near window temperature detector and the far window temperature detector, and then controls the power supply and the power off of the near window area electric heater and the far window area electric heater.
The method comprises the steps that in an initial state, a window is closed, a power supply switch I and a power supply switch II are disconnected, the electric heater in a near window area and the electric heater in a far window area are in a stop working mode or a standby mode, and the highest indoor temperature is preset to be TmThe indoor preset minimum temperature is TsApparent Ts< T1=T2 <Tm. After the window is opened, the outdoor cold air enters the room, the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area are both reduced, the temperature reduction amplitude of the near window area is larger than that of the far window area, and at the moment, T is greater than that of the far window areas<T1<T2 < Tm
When T is reached with the continuous invasion of outdoor cold air after windowing1< Ts <T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch to be switched on, the second power supply switch to be switched off, the electric heater in the near window area is powered on to supply heat, and the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop working, so that the temperature T in the near window area is enabled1Increase to T as much as possiblesAnd TmIn the meantime.
If the window is closed in time when the opening time is short, the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area are gradually increased, the temperature increase amplitude of the near window area is larger than that of the far window area, and when T is less than T, the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area are gradually increaseds<T1<T2 < TmWhen the temperature of the room is balanced, the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch to be switched off, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat, and the temperature finally reaches Ts< T1=T2 <TmStatus.
If the window is opened continuously, the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area are reduced continuously when T is1<T2< TsAnd when the temperature of the room is increased to a certain degree, the room temperature is increased to the greatest extent. At the moment, if the window is closed in time, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are electrified for heat supply, and when T is detected, the window is closed in time1 < Ts < T2<TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the first power supply switch is controlled to be switched on, the second power supply switch is controlled to be switched off, the electric heater in the near window area is continuously electrified for heat supply, and the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop heat supply; when T iss < T1 < T2<TmWhen the temperature of the room is balanced, the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch to be switched off, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat, and the temperature finally reaches Ts< T1=T2 <TmStatus.
Generally, window heat preservation effect is less than the heat preservation effect of wall body, leads to being close to the regional heat dissipation of window more, and the temperature is generally lower, if carry out the whole power-on/off control with the carbon fiber heating device, leads to indoor temperature inhomogeneous easily. According to the invention, the indoor carbon fiber heating device is divided into the near window area electric heater and the far window area electric heater according to the distance between the indoor carbon fiber heating device and the window, the near window temperature detector and the far window temperature detector are adopted to respectively detect the temperature of the near window area and the far window area, the intelligent temperature controller controls the power-on and power-off of the near window area electric heater and the far window area electric heater according to the near window area temperature and the far window area temperature, and the block heating is carried out aiming at the characteristic that the temperature of the near window area is lower than that of the far window area after the window is opened, so that the phenomenon that the whole indoor temperature is excessively increased due to the whole power-on heat supply of the whole carbon fiber heating device is avoided, the temperature control sensitivity is.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the temperature in the near window area from being greatly reduced after the window is opened and maintain the temperature at a certain level,the power of the electric heater in the near window area in the unit area is larger than that of the electric heater in the far window area in the unit area. Furthermore, the area of the near window area is preferably 2-4 m2
The control system also comprises a high-temperature alarm and a low-temperature alarm, and the alarm is used for alarming when T is detected1<TsOr T2 <TsWhen the temperature is higher than the set temperature, the intelligent temperature controller controls the low-temperature alarm to work, and when the temperature is T, the intelligent temperature controller controls the low-temperature alarm to work1>TsOr T2 >TsAnd when the temperature is detected, the intelligent temperature controller controls the high-temperature alarm to work. Preferably, the high-temperature alarm and the low-temperature alarm are indicator light alarms or buzzer alarms.
The control system further comprises an outdoor temperature detector and a system temperature detector, wherein the outdoor temperature detector is used for detecting outdoor temperature, the system temperature detector is used for detecting the working temperature of the carbon fiber heating device, and the power supply switch is timely cut off when the working temperature of the carbon fiber heating device is detected to be too high, so that the carbon fiber heating device is prevented from being burnt.
The intelligent temperature controller is provided with a control button and/or a display screen, the indoor temperature and the heat supply mode are preset through keys on the control button or the display screen, and the display screen is further used for displaying the specific working data or the specific working states of the near window area temperature, the far window area temperature, the power supply switch I, the power supply switch II, the near window area electric heater and the far window area electric heater. Furthermore, the intelligent temperature controller is in wireless connection with the server, the control terminal is in wireless connection with the server, and preferably, the control terminal is a mobile phone or a PC. The preset signal is sent to the server through the control terminal, then the server sends a control signal to the intelligent temperature controller, and the intelligent temperature controller controls the near window area electric heater and the far window area electric heater to supply heat according to data such as far window area temperature, near window area temperature, outdoor temperature and system temperature.
In another embodiment, the control system for preventing the sudden drop of the windowed heat dissipation temperature for carbon fiber electric heating provided by the invention further comprises a window opening degree limiting device for limiting the maximum opening degree of the window, as shown in fig. 3.
The window opening degree limiting device comprises a lower shell 1, an upper shell 2, a wire spool 3, a stay wire 4, a window sucker 5 and a motor 6. The upper housing 2 is mounted on top of the lower housing 1, preferably by screwing. The wire spool 3, the pull wire 4 and the motor 6 are positioned inside the lower shell 1. The center of the lower shell 1 is provided with a fixed shaft 11, the wire spool 3 is rotatably arranged on the fixed shaft 11, and the stay wire 4 is wound on the wire spool 3. The lateral wall of casing 1 is provided with vertical bar through-hole on corresponding to the position of wire reel 3 down, the free end of acting as go-between 4 passes vertical bar through-hole and extends to casing 1 down outside, the free end of acting as go-between 4 is connected with window sucking disc 5, window sucking disc 5 adsorbs on the window.
The lower end of the wire spool 3 is provided with a worm wheel 31, the output shaft of the motor 6 is provided with a worm 61, and the worm 61 is matched with the worm wheel 31. The motor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the lower shell 1, the motor 6 drives the worm 61 to rotate, the worm 61 drives the worm wheel 31 to rotate so as to drive the wire spool 3 to rotate, and then the free length of the stay wire 4 extending out of the lower shell 1 is adjusted. When the window is used, the lower shell 1 is installed at a proper position near the window, the window sucker 5 is fixed on the window, and the wire spool 3 is driven to rotate through the motor 6 so as to adjust the free length of the pull wire 4. The free length of the pull wire 4 is adjusted, and the movable range (such as the rotating range) of the window is limited through the free length of the pull wire 4, namely, the maximum opening degree of the window is limited, so that the phenomenon that the opening degree of the window is too large, outdoor cold air invades too much, the indoor temperature is greatly reduced, and the comfort is reduced is prevented.
The bottom surface of lower casing 1 is provided with pastes the layer, pastes the layer outside and is provided with the protection film. In the installation, tear the protection film outside pasting the layer and tear, directly install window opening degree limiting device in the suitable position near the window through pasting the layer, be convenient for install. Preferably, the window sucker 5 is a rubber sucker or a magnetic sucker, so that the adsorption position and the free length of the window sucker 5 can be conveniently adjusted.
The inner end face of the upper shell 2 is provided with a limiting cylinder 21, the limiting cylinder 21 is sleeved at the upper end of the fixed shaft 11, on one hand, the limiting cylinder 21 limits the winding disc 3 to prevent the winding disc from moving up and down, and on the other hand, the limiting cylinder 21 supports the fixed shaft 11 to improve the structural strength of the winding disc.
The free length part of the stay wire 4 is provided with an elastic winder, and the free length part of the stay wire 4 is wound through the elastic winder to prevent the influence on the opening and closing of the window.
Further, the motor 6 is in control connection with an intelligent temperature controller. Through the rotation of intelligent temperature controller control motor 6, adjust 4 free length of acting as go-between, and then the maximum opening degree of adjustment window prevents that the window from opening too big, leads to outdoor cold air to invade and leads to indoor temperature to reduce by a wide margin.
Preferably, when T is1 <TsAnd T2 <TsDuring the process, the intelligent temperature controller controls the motor 6 to rotate, the free length of the stay wire 4 is adjusted to be the shortest, the maximum opening degree of the window is 0 at the moment, namely, the indoor temperature is lower than the indoor preset minimum temperature TsThe window will not open. Temperature T along with the near window region1And far window zone temperature T2When the window is lifted, the intelligent temperature controller controls the motor 6 to rotate, the free length of the stay wire 4 is gradually prolonged, and then the maximum opening degree of the window is gradually increased. Preferably, when T is1 >TsAnd T2 >TsWhen the temperature is higher than the indoor preset minimum temperature T, the free length of the stay wire 4 is adjusted to be the longest, the maximum opening degree of the window is 1 at the momentsThe window can be fully open. Preferably, the maximum opening degree of the window and T1 And T2The relationship is linear and inversely proportional.
In addition, the present invention also provides a control method for preventing sudden drop of windowing heat dissipation temperature in carbon fiber electric heating, as shown in fig. 2, comprising the following steps:
step 1, in an initial state, closing a window and presetting the minimum indoor temperature as TsThe indoor preset minimum temperature is TmThe intelligent temperature controller controls the power-off or heat supply of the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area to ensure the temperature T in the near window area1And the far window zone temperature T2Are equal to each other, wherein Ts<T1=T2 <Tm
Step 2, window opening and ventilation, T1And T2Are all gradually reduced and T1 < T2When T iss< T1 < T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be disconnected, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 3, continuous windowing, T1And T2All continue to decrease when T1 < Ts<T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch to be switched on, the electric heater in the near window area is powered on for heat supply, the second power supply switch is switched off, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off for stopping heat supply, and if T is detected, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off for heat supply1And T2Is restored to Ts< T1 < T2< TmIf the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II are controlled to be switched off by the intelligent temperature controller, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 4, continuously windowing, if T is reached1And T2All continue to decrease when T1 < T2< TsAnd when the temperature controller is in a state of being switched on, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be switched on by the intelligent temperature controller, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are both powered on to supply heat, if T is detected, the temperature controller is switched on to supply heat1And T2Gradually increase when T1 < Ts< T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch to be switched on, the electric heater in the near window area is powered on to supply heat, the second power supply switch is switched off, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop supplying heat, and if T is detected, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop supplying heat1And T2Gradually increase when Ts< T1 < T2<TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be disconnected, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 5, continuously opening the window, if T1And T2Continue to lower, close window, T1And T2Gradually increase when T1 < Ts< T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch to be switched on, the electric heater in the near window area is powered on to supply heat, the second power supply switch is switched off, and the electric heater in the far window area is switched offStopping supplying heat by electricity;
step 6, the window is continuously closed, T1And T2Continues to increase when Ts< T1 < T2< TmAnd when the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II are switched off, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are switched off to stop supplying heat, the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area tend to be the same, and the power supply switches are restored to the initial state.
In the above steps, the intelligent temperature controller controls and adjusts the window opening limiting device to limit the maximum opening of the window according to the near window area temperature and the far window area temperature.
Further, when T is1 <TsAnd T2 <TsAnd when the window opening degree limiting device is controlled by the intelligent temperature controller, the maximum opening degree of the window is limited to be 0, namely the window cannot be opened. When T is1 >TsAnd T2 >TsAnd when the intelligent temperature controller controls the window opening degree limiting device to limit the maximum opening degree of the window to be 1, namely the window can be completely opened.
The invention provides a control method and a control system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing heat dissipation, wherein a carbon fiber heating device is divided into a near-window area electric heater and a far-window area electric heater according to the distance between the carbon fiber heating device and a window, two sets of power supply switches and voltage converters are adopted for respectively supplying power and cutting off power, more than two power supply switches are respectively controlled by an intelligent temperature controller to respectively control the power on and the power off of the carbon fiber heating device in different areas, the electric energy is more reasonably distributed, the heat supply efficiency is improved, and the problem of sudden indoor temperature drop caused by windowing is solved. In addition, the control method provided by the invention is characterized in that the intelligent temperature controller reasonably controls the conduction of different power supply switches according to the temperature change in different areas
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a prevent cooling temperature slump control system of windowing, includes intelligent temperature controller and the carbon fiber heating device, thermodetector, intelligent temperature controller, alarm, voltage converter, power switch and the window opening degree limiting device who is connected with intelligent temperature controller, its characterized in that: the carbon fiber heating device comprises an indoor near-window area electric heater close to a near-window area of a window and an indoor far-window area electric heater far away from a far-window area of the window, and the temperature detector comprises a temperature T for detecting the near-window area1Near window temperature detector, detecting far window zone temperature T2A far window temperature detector for detecting the outdoor temperature, and a system temperature detector for detecting the temperature of the carbon fiber heating device, the power supply switch comprises a first power supply switch and a second power supply switch, the voltage converter comprises a first voltage converter and a second voltage converter, the near-window area electric heater is connected with a first voltage converter, a first power supply switch is arranged between the near-window area electric heater and the first voltage converter, the first voltage converter is connected with an alternating current power supply, the far window area electric heater is connected with a second voltage converter, a second power supply switch is arranged between the far window area electric heater and the second voltage converter, the second voltage converter is connected with an alternating current power supply, the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II are in control connection with the temperature controller, the window opening degree limiting device is used for limiting the maximum opening degree of the window, and the intelligent temperature controller controls the window opening degree limiting device to limit the maximum opening degree of the window according to the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the control system for preventing window cooling slump comprises: and the intelligent temperature controller respectively controls the connection or disconnection of the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch according to the temperature signals of the near window temperature detector and the far window temperature detector.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the control system for preventing window cooling slump comprises: the area of the near window area is 2-4 m2
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the control system for preventing window cooling slump comprises: also comprises a high temperature alarm when T1>TsOr T2 >TsThe intelligent temperature controller controls the high-temperature alarm to work, wherein TsThe minimum temperature is preset for the room.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the control system for preventing window cooling slump comprises: also comprises an air temperature alarm when T1<TmOr T2 <TmThe intelligent temperature controller controls the low-temperature alarm to work, wherein TmThe maximum temperature is preset indoors.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the control system for preventing window cooling slump comprises: and the intelligent temperature controller is provided with a control button and/or a display screen.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the control system for preventing window cooling slump comprises: the intelligent temperature controller is in wireless connection with the server, and the server is in wireless connection with the control terminal.
8. A control method for preventing windowed heat dissipation slump, which is used in the control system for preventing windowed heat dissipation slump as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, and comprises the following steps:
step 1, in an initial state, closing a window and presetting the minimum indoor temperature as TsThe indoor preset minimum temperature is TmThe intelligent temperature controller controls the power-off or heat supply of the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area to ensure the temperature T in the near window area1And the far window zone temperature T2Are equal to each other, wherein Ts< T1=T2 <Tm
Step 2, window opening and ventilation, T1And T2Are all gradually reduced and T1 < T2When T iss< T1 < T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be disconnected, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 3, continuous windowing, T1And T2All continue to decrease when T1 < Ts< T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch to be switched on, the electric heater in the near window area is powered on for heat supply, the second power supply switch is switched off, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off for stopping heat supply, and if T is detected, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off for heat supply1And T2Is restored to Ts< T1 < T2< TmIf the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II are controlled to be switched off by the intelligent temperature controller, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 4, continuously windowing, if T is reached1And T2All continue to decrease when T1 < T2< TsAnd when the temperature controller is in a state of being switched on, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be switched on by the intelligent temperature controller, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are both powered on to supply heat, if T is detected, the temperature controller is switched on to supply heat1And T2Gradually increase when T1 < Ts< T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller controls the first power supply switch to be switched on, the electric heater in the near window area is powered on to supply heat, the second power supply switch is switched off, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop supplying heat, and if T is detected, the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop supplying heat1And T2Gradually increase when Ts< T1 < T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the first power supply switch and the second power supply switch are controlled to be disconnected, and the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 5, continuously opening the window, if T1And T2Continue to lower, close window, T1And T2Gradually increase when T1 < Ts< T2< TmWhen the intelligent temperature controller is used, the power supply switch I is controlled to be connected, the electric heater in the near window area is electrified to supply heat, the power supply switch II is disconnected, and the electric heater in the far window area is powered off to stop supplying heat;
step 6, the window is continuously closed, T1And T2Continues to increase when Ts< T1 < T2< TmAnd when the power supply switch I and the power supply switch II are switched off, the electric heater in the near window area and the electric heater in the far window area are switched off to stop supplying heat, the temperature of the near window area and the temperature of the far window area tend to be the same, and the power supply switches are restored to the initial state.
9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the controlling method comprises: in steps 1-6, when T is1 <TsAnd T2 <TsAnd when the window opening degree limiting device is controlled by the intelligent temperature controller, the maximum opening degree of the window is limited to be 0.
10. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the controlling method comprises: in steps 1-6, when T is1 >TsAnd T2 >TsAnd when the intelligent temperature controller controls the window opening degree limiting device to limit the maximum opening degree of the window to be 1.
CN202110091030.8A 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Control method and system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing heat dissipation Pending CN112596559A (en)

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CN202110091030.8A CN112596559A (en) 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Control method and system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing heat dissipation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110091030.8A CN112596559A (en) 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Control method and system for preventing sudden temperature drop during windowing heat dissipation

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000028180A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-01-25 Funai Electric Co Ltd Indoor air supply controller of air conditioner
CN101949575A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-01-19 西安建筑科技大学 Environmental control method realizing energy stepped utilization by utilizing automatic opening and closing of window
CN108266872A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-10 苏州木山云智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent constant-temperature regulating system
CN208936441U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-06-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heating structure for heating in different areas, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN111397079A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-10 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Linkage control method for window opening and closing and air conditioning system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000028180A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-01-25 Funai Electric Co Ltd Indoor air supply controller of air conditioner
CN101949575A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-01-19 西安建筑科技大学 Environmental control method realizing energy stepped utilization by utilizing automatic opening and closing of window
CN108266872A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-10 苏州木山云智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent constant-temperature regulating system
CN208936441U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-06-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heating structure for heating in different areas, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN111397079A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-10 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Linkage control method for window opening and closing and air conditioning system

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Application publication date: 20210402