CN112595379A - Hydrology monitoring water level change monitoring devices - Google Patents
Hydrology monitoring water level change monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN112595379A CN112595379A CN202011392136.3A CN202011392136A CN112595379A CN 112595379 A CN112595379 A CN 112595379A CN 202011392136 A CN202011392136 A CN 202011392136A CN 112595379 A CN112595379 A CN 112595379A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 23
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000669003 Aspidiotus destructor Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/02—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by gauge glasses or other apparatus involving a window or transparent tube for directly observing the level to be measured or the level of a liquid column in free communication with the main body of the liquid
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
- G01F23/64—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements
- G01F23/66—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats of the free float type without mechanical transmission elements using mechanically actuated indicating means
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, in particular to a water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring, which comprises a monitoring module and a display module, wherein the monitoring module comprises a monitoring cylinder, a floating ball is arranged in the monitoring cylinder, the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the bottom surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism, and four water inlet grooves are annularly and equidistantly formed in the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder. According to the invention, the connecting line is arranged in the hose, the monitoring cylinder can be arranged in a lake, the floating ball can float on the water surface, when the water level changes, the floating ball can move up and down, the floating ball can pull the sliding block to move up and down through the connecting line, the height of the water level is judged by observing the position of the sliding block, the observation cylinder can be arranged on the roadside, the water surface does not need to be close to during observation, the observation is safe, the monitoring cylinder is small in size, convenient to install, suitable for temporary water level monitoring, low in cost and convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, in particular to a water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring.
Background
Hydrologic monitoring refers to monitoring, measuring, analyzing, early warning and the like of space-time distribution and change rules of water in nature through a scientific method, hydrologic monitoring is a comprehensive subject, water level change monitoring is one part in hydrologic monitoring, water level monitoring is the field measurement of water levels of rivers, lakes, underground water and the like, water level data are closely related to human social life and production, water level data are needed for planning, designing, constructing and managing of hydraulic engineering, and the water level data are more important in flood prevention and drought resistance and are the basis of hydrologic forecasting and hydrologic information. The water level change monitoring device can monitor the water level.
The water level of current water level change device when using, can use water level monitoring station to carry out water level monitoring usually, because the installation of water level monitoring station needs a period of time, and water level monitoring station cost is higher, is unsuitable proruption, interim water level monitoring, and if use the water level chi, observe the water level chi and need be close to the surface of water, observe comparatively dangerous.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a hydrological monitoring water level change monitoring device comprises a monitoring module and a display module, wherein the monitoring module comprises a monitoring cylinder, a floating ball is arranged inside the monitoring cylinder, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting block and can fix the monitoring device in soil below the water surface, four water inlet grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder at equal intervals in a ring shape, water in lakes and the like can enter the monitoring cylinder from the water inlet grooves, the floating ball can float on the water surface in the monitoring cylinder, meanwhile, the water enters from the bottom of the monitoring cylinder, the influence of waves on the floating ball can be avoided, the monitoring accuracy is favorably improved, the observation is convenient, a first stop block and a first connecting block are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder, a first connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side, one side face of the connecting block is communicated with a hose, a first wire groove is formed in the bottom face of the monitoring cylinder, a connecting wire is arranged inside the hose, one end of the connecting wire bypasses the bottom of the first rotating wheel, and one end of the connecting wire penetrates through the first wire groove and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side face of the floating ball;
the display module comprises an observation cylinder, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the observation cylinder, a sliding block is connected on the inner side surface of the observation cylinder in a sliding manner, a transparent graduated scale is fixedly connected on the outer side surface of the observation cylinder, a connecting cover is connected on the top of the inner side surface of the observation cylinder in a screwing manner, a wire groove II is formed in the top surface of the connecting cover, a stop block II and a connecting seat II are fixedly connected on the top surface of the connecting cover, the two side surfaces of the stop block are fixedly connected with the two side surfaces of the connecting seat, the first stop block and the second stop block can avoid the influence of external factors on a connecting wire, the use is convenient, a rotating wheel II is rotatably connected on the inner side surface of the connecting seat II, a connecting block II communicated with a hose is fixedly connected on the top surface of, when the floater rebound, can stimulate the sliding block rebound through the connecting wire, when the floater rebound, the sliding block can rebound under the effect of gravity, can observe the change of water level through the position on the transparent scale that corresponds of observing the sliding block like this, need not be close to the surface of water during the observation, it is comparatively convenient to observe, can set up the observation section of thick bamboo on the roadside, can remind passerby like this.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the monitoring cylinder is characterized in that a top cover is connected to the top of the inner side face of the monitoring cylinder in a screwing mode, rainwater can be blocked by the top cover in rainy days and can fall onto the floating ball, the influence of the rainwater on the floating ball is avoided, the top cover can be provided with a fixed pull rod, the monitoring device is convenient to move, a pipe groove is formed in the top of the outer side face of the monitoring cylinder, after the observation cylinder and the connecting cover are placed into the monitoring cylinder, the hose can penetrate through the pipe groove, and the use.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing block and a second fixing block, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a supporting block, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are oppositely provided with a rotating block, the side surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a latch rod, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are oppositely and rotatably connected with the side surface of the latch rod, the bottom of the side surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected with a fixing seat, the outer side surface of the fixing seat is rotatably connected with a first screw which is in contact with the side surface of the rotating block, the supporting block and the rotating block can be rotated after the first screw is rotated, a monitoring cylinder is perpendicular to a horizontal plane, the fixing seat is convenient to use, the bottom surface of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with an inserting block, the side surface of the inserting block is provided with a circular groove, the top surface of the, thereby the position of fixed monitoring devices, the installation is comparatively simple.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the spread groove of being connected with the latch rod rotation is seted up to the fixed block two sides, spread groove medial surface fixedly connected with spring, the latch piece of spring one end fixedly connected with and latch rod contact can make latch piece and latch rod keep the laminating under the effect of spring to the position of a fixed monitoring section of thick bamboo, latch piece side fixedly connected with and fixed block two side sliding connection's rectangular pole, the rectangular pole is located the two outer one end fixedly connected with pull rings of fixed block, and the pulling pull ring can make latch piece and latch rod break away from, then can adjust the angle of a monitoring section of thick bamboo, and the adjustment is comparatively simple, facilitates the use.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: bottom surface fixedly connected with and sliding block bottom surface sliding connection's gag lever post in observing a section of thick bamboo, gag lever post length is less than and observes an interior bottom surface of section of thick bamboo and to connecting the interior top surface distance of lid, and the gag lever post can restrict the removal of sliding block, facilitates the use.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the supporting mechanism includes the disc, disc top surface and observation section of thick bamboo bottom surface contact, disc top surface fixedly connected with and observation section of thick bamboo lateral surface sliding connection's fixed cover, fixed cover side closes soon to be connected with and observes section of thick bamboo side and closes soon the screw two of being connected, and screw two can fix the position of observing the section of thick bamboo, can screw out screw two, will observe a section of thick bamboo and take out, will observe a section of thick bamboo and put into the monitoring section of thick bamboo back, can be connected inserted block and fixed cover, then with two precession circular slots of screw, be connected supporting mechanism with monitoring module, disc bottom surface fixedly connected with rotates seat and backup pad, it is connected with the gyro wheel to rotate the seat medial surface rotation, and backup pad and gyro wheel can support observation section of thick bamboo, can incline supporting mechanism, make the gyro wheel support supporting mechanism, can remove display module at this moment.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: a first fixed pipe in contact with the connecting wire is communicated with one side face of the connecting block, a second fixed pipe in contact with the connecting wire is communicated with the other side face of the connecting block, and the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe can block the connecting wire, so that the connecting wire is prevented from being influenced by external factors, and the connecting wire is convenient to use.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the diameter of the inner contour circle of the cross section of the monitoring cylinder is the same as that of the outer contour circle of the cross section of the observation cylinder, so that the observation cylinder can be placed into the monitoring cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the inside of the monitoring cylinder is provided with a floating ball, the inside of the hose is provided with a connecting wire, one end of the connecting wire bypasses the bottom of the first rotating wheel, one end of the connecting wire passes through the first wire slot and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side surface of the floating ball, the inner side surface of the observation cylinder is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, the outer side surface of the observation cylinder is fixedly connected with a transparent graduated scale, the other end of the connecting wire bypasses the top of the second rotating wheel, the other end of the connecting wire passes through the second wire slot and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the sliding block, the monitoring cylinder can be arranged in a lake through the inside of the hose, the floating ball can float on the water surface, the floating ball can move up and down when the water level changes, the floating ball can pull the sliding block to move, meanwhile, the floating ball is positioned in the monitoring cylinder, the influence of waves on the water surface on the floating ball is small, the observation accuracy is improved, the monitoring cylinder is small in size, convenient to install and suitable for temporary water level monitoring, the monitoring device is low in cost and convenient to use;
2. the bottom of the side surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected with a fixed seat, the outer side surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a first screw which is contacted with the side surface of the rotating block, the bottom surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with an insert block, the side surface of the insert block is provided with a circular groove, the top surface of the fixed seat is slidably connected with two insert plates, the top surfaces of the two insert plates are fixedly connected with a sliding frame which is contacted with the side surface of the rotating block, the two side surfaces of the fixed block are provided with connecting grooves which are rotatably connected with a latch rod, the inner side surface of each connecting groove is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with a latch block which is contacted with the latch rod, the side surface of the latch block is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod which is slidably connected with the two side surfaces of the fixed block, the insert plate can be inserted into soil through the contact of the, the supporting block is rotated, so that the position of the monitoring cylinder is adjusted, the monitoring cylinder can be vertical to the horizontal plane, and the monitoring cylinder is convenient to install and use;
3. with disc top surface and observation section of thick bamboo bottom surface contact, fixed cover at disc top surface fixedly connected with and observation section of thick bamboo lateral surface sliding connection, and close soon at fixed cover side and be connected with and observe the section of thick bamboo side and close soon the screw two of being connected, rotate seat and backup pad at disc bottom surface fixedly connected with, and rotate the seat medial surface and be connected with the gyro wheel, contact through fixed cover and observation section of thick bamboo, can be fixed with observation section of thick bamboo and support module after the screw of screwing, it is easy to assemble monitoring devices, simultaneously after the monitoring, can turn off the top cap soon, twine the hose on monitoring section of thick bamboo lateral wall, then put into monitoring section of thick bamboo with observation section of thick bamboo, and be connected inserted block and fixed cover, convenient removal detection device like this, be convenient for accomodate.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hydrological monitoring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another state of the water level variation monitoring device for hydrological monitoring according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the monitoring cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the securing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connecting slot configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a latch lever according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a display module according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the observation tube in the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection cover in the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a monitoring module; 110. a monitoring cylinder; 111. a top cover; 112. a floating ball; 113. a support block; 114. a water inlet groove; 120. a fixing mechanism; 121. a first fixed block; 122. a second fixed block; 1221. connecting grooves; 1222. a latch block; 1223. a spring; 1224. a rectangular rod; 1225. a pull ring; 123. rotating the block; 124. a fixed seat; 1241. a first screw; 1242. inserting a block; 125. inserting plates; 126. a sliding frame; 127. a latch lever; 130. a hose; 140. a first stop block; 141. a first connecting seat; 142. a first rotating wheel; 150. a first connecting block; 151. fixing a first pipe; 200. a display module; 210. an observation cylinder; 211. a slider; 212. a limiting rod; 220. a connecting cover; 230. a support mechanism; 231. a second screw; 232. fixing a sleeve; 233. a rotating seat; 234. a support plate; 235. a disc; 240. a transparent graduated scale; 250. a second stop block; 260. a second connecting seat; 261. a second rotating wheel; 270. a second connecting block; 271. and a second fixing pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, a water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring comprises a monitoring module 100 and a display module 200, the monitoring module 100 comprises a monitoring cylinder 110, a floating ball 112 is arranged inside the monitoring cylinder 110, a supporting block 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder 110, a fixing mechanism 120 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting block 113, the monitoring device can be fixed in soil under the water surface by the fixing mechanism 120, four water inlet grooves 114 are annularly and equidistantly formed in the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder 110, water in lakes and the like can enter the monitoring cylinder 110 from the water inlet grooves 114, the floating ball 112 can float on the water surface in the monitoring cylinder 110, meanwhile, the water enters from the bottom of the monitoring cylinder 110, the influence of waves on the floating ball 112 can be avoided, the monitoring accuracy can be improved, the observation is convenient, a first stopper 140 and a first connecting block 150 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the monitoring, the inner side surface of the first connecting seat 141 is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel 142, the side surface of the first connecting block 150 is communicated with a hose 130, a first wire groove is formed in the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder 110, a connecting wire is arranged inside the hose 130, one end of the connecting wire bypasses the bottom of the first rotating wheel 142, and one end of the connecting wire penetrates through the first wire groove and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side surface of the floating ball 112;
the display module 200 comprises an observation tube 210, a supporting mechanism 230 is arranged on the bottom surface of the observation tube 210, a sliding block 211 is slidably connected on the inner side surface of the observation tube 210, a transparent graduated scale 240 is fixedly connected on the outer side surface of the observation tube 210, a connecting cover 220 is screwed and connected on the top surface of the inner side surface of the observation tube 210, a second wire groove is formed in the top surface of the connecting cover 220, a second stopper 250 and a second connecting seat 260 are fixedly connected on the top surface of the connecting cover 220, the side surface of the second stopper 250 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the second connecting seat 260, the first stopper 140 and the second stopper 250 can avoid the influence of external factors on a connecting wire, the use is convenient, a second rotating wheel 261 is rotatably connected on the inner side surface of the second connecting seat 260, a second connecting block 270 communicated with a hose 130 is fixedly connected on the top surface, when floater 112 rebound, can stimulate sliding block 211 rebound through the connecting wire, when floater 112 rebound, sliding block 211 can rebound under the effect of gravity, can observe the change of water level through the position on the transparent scale 240 of the correspondence of observing sliding block 211 like this, need not be close to the surface of water during the observation, it is comparatively convenient to observe, can set up observation barrel 210 at the roadside, can remind the passerby like this.
The top of the inner side face of the monitoring cylinder 110 is connected with a top cover 111 in a screwing mode, the top cover 111 can block rainwater from falling onto the floating ball 112 in rainy days, the influence of the rainwater on the floating ball 112 is avoided, the top cover 111 can be provided with a fixed pull rod, the monitoring device is convenient to move, a pipe groove is formed in the top of the outer side face of the monitoring cylinder 110, the observation cylinder 210 and the connecting cover 220 are placed into the monitoring cylinder 110, and the hose 130 can penetrate through the pipe groove and is convenient to use. The fixing mechanism 120 comprises a first fixing block 121 and a second fixing block 122, the top surfaces of the first fixing block 121 and the second fixing block 122 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a supporting block 113, a rotating block 123 is arranged on the opposite surface of the first fixing block 121 and the second fixing block 122, a latch rod 127 is fixedly connected on the side surface of the rotating block 123, the opposite surfaces of the first fixing block 121 and the second fixing block 122 are rotatably connected with the side surface of the latch rod 127, a fixing seat 124 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the side surface of the rotating block 123, a first screw 1241 which is contacted with the side surface of the rotating block 123 is rotatably connected with the outer side surface of the fixing seat 124, the supporting block 113 and the rotating block 123 can be rotated after the first screw 1241 is rotated to ensure that the monitoring cylinder 110 is vertical to the horizontal plane and is convenient to use, an inserting block 1242 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixing seat, the insert plate 125 can be inserted into the soil under the water surface to fix the position of the monitoring device, and the installation is simple.
The side of the second fixing block 122 is provided with a connecting groove 1221 rotatably connected with the latch rod 127, the inner side of the connecting groove 1221 is fixedly connected with a spring 1223, one end of the spring 1223 is fixedly connected with a latch block 1222 contacting with the latch rod 127, under the action of the spring 1223, the latch block 1222 and the latch rod 127 can be kept attached, so that the position of the monitoring cylinder 110 is fixed, the side of the latch block 1222 is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod 1224 slidably connected with the side of the second fixing block 122, the rectangular rod 1224 is located at one end of the second fixing block 122 and fixedly connected with a pull ring 1225, the pull ring 1225 is pulled, the latch block 1222 can be separated from the latch rod 127, the angle of the monitoring cylinder 110 can be adjusted, the adjustment is simple, and the use is convenient. The bottom surface fixedly connected with and the gag lever post 212 of slider 211 bottom surface sliding connection in observing a section of thick bamboo 210, gag lever post 212 length is less than and observes a section of thick bamboo 210 bottom surface and to connecting the interior top surface distance of lid 220, and gag lever post 212 can restrict the removal of slider 211, facilitates the use.
The supporting mechanism 230 comprises a disk 235, the top surface of the disk 235 contacts with the bottom surface of the observation cylinder 210, the top surface of the disk 235 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 232 which is slidably connected with the outer side surface of the observation cylinder 210, the side surface of the fixed sleeve 232 is rotatably connected with a second screw 231 which is rotatably connected with the side surface of the observation cylinder 210, the second screw 231 can fix the position of the observation cylinder 210, the second screw 231 can be screwed out, the observation cylinder 210 is taken out, the observation cylinder 210 is placed in the monitoring cylinder 110, the insert 1242 can be connected with the fixed sleeve 232, then the second screw 231 is screwed into the circular groove, the supporting mechanism 230 is connected with the monitoring module 100, the bottom surface of the disk 235 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 233 and a supporting plate 234, the inner side surface of the rotating seat 233 is rotatably connected with a roller, the supporting plate 234 and the roller can support the observation cylinder 210, the supporting mechanism 230 can, is convenient to use. The first connecting block 150 is communicated with the first fixing pipe 151 in contact with the connecting line, the second connecting block 270 is communicated with the second fixing pipe 271 in contact with the connecting line, the first fixing pipe 151 and the second fixing pipe 271 can block the connecting line, the connecting line is prevented from being influenced by external factors, and the connecting line is convenient to use. The diameter of the inner contour circle of the cross section of the monitoring cylinder 110 is the same as that of the outer contour circle of the cross section of the observation cylinder 210, so that the observation cylinder 210 can be placed in the monitoring cylinder 110.
During the use, can make the supporting warning mechanism of display module 200, when slider 211 rebound reached the warning line position, start warning mechanism, remind the passerby, do not go to the waters in the place ahead, facilitate the use.
The working principle is as follows: in use, the top cover 111 is unscrewed, the connecting cover 220 and the observation cylinder 210 are taken out of the monitoring cylinder 110, the hose 130 is unfolded, the sliding block 211 is placed in the observation cylinder 210, the connecting cover 220 and the observation cylinder 210 are screwed and connected, the second screw 231 is unscrewed, the fixing sleeve 232 is separated from the inserting block 1242, the bottom of the observation cylinder 210 is connected with the fixing sleeve 232, the second screw 231 is screwed, the observation cylinder 210 and the fixing sleeve 232 are fixed with each other, then the sliding frame 126 can be moved downwards, the inserting plate 125 is inserted into soil under the water surface, the monitoring module 100 is fixed on the soil, the first screw 1241 is unscrewed, the rectangular rod 1224 is pulled, the clamping tooth block 1222 and the clamping tooth rod 127 are separated, the rotating block 123 can be rotated, the supporting block 113 can be rotated, the monitoring cylinder 110 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, then the rectangular rod 1224 can be loosened, the first screw 1241 can be screwed, the position of the monitoring cylinder 110 is fixed, and then the display module 200 can be placed beside a road on the shore, carrying out observation;
water in a lake or a river can enter the monitoring cylinder 110 from the water inlet tank 114, at the moment, the floating ball 112 can float on the water surface, when the water level changes, the floating ball 112 can move up and down along with the water surface, when the floating ball 112 moves up, the sliding block 211 can be pulled to move up through the connecting line, when the floating ball 112 moves down, the sliding block 211 can move down under the action of gravity, and therefore the change of the water level can be observed by observing the position of the sliding block 211;
when the observation position needs to be changed, the inserting plate 125 can be pulled out of the soil, the second screw 231 is screwed out, the fixing sleeve 232 is separated from the observation cylinder 210, the inserting block 1242 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 232, the second screw 231 is screwed, the supporting mechanism 230 and the monitoring module 100 are mutually fixed, the top cover 111 and the connecting cover 220 can be screwed off, the observation cylinder 210 is placed into the monitoring cylinder 110, the hose 130 can be wound on the outer side wall of the monitoring cylinder 110, the hose 130 penetrates through the pipe groove, the connecting cover 220 is placed into the monitoring cylinder 110, the top cover 111 and the monitoring cylinder 110 are screwed, at the moment, the monitoring device can be inclined, the roller supports the monitoring device, and then the monitoring device can be moved to the next monitoring place.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring is characterized by comprising a monitoring module (100) and a display module (200), wherein the monitoring module (100) comprises a monitoring cylinder (110), a floating ball (112) is arranged inside the monitoring cylinder (110), a supporting block (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder (110), a fixing mechanism (120) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting block (113), four water inlet grooves (114) are annularly and equidistantly formed in the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder (110), a first baffle block (140) and a first connecting block (150) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the monitoring cylinder (110), a first connecting seat (141) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first baffle block (140), a first rotating wheel (142) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the first connecting seat (141), a hose (130) is communicated to the side surface of the first connecting block (150), and a first wire, a connecting wire is arranged in the hose (130), one end of the connecting wire bypasses the bottom of the first rotating wheel (142), and one end of the connecting wire penetrates through the first wire groove to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the side face of the floating ball (112);
the display module (200) comprises an observation tube (210), a supporting mechanism (230) is arranged on the bottom surface of the observation tube (210), a sliding block (211) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the observation tube (210), a transparent graduated scale (240) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the observation tube (210), a connecting cover (220) is screwed and connected to the top of the inner side surface of the observation tube (210), a second wire slot is formed in the top surface of the connecting cover (220), a second stopper (250) and a second connecting seat (260) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting cover (220), the side surface of the second stopper (250) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second connecting seat (260), a second rotating wheel (261) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the second connecting seat (260), a second connecting block (270) communicated with a hose (130) is fixedly connected to the top surface, and the other end of the connecting wire penetrates through the second wire slot to be fixedly connected with the top surface of the sliding block (211).
2. The hydrological monitoring water level change monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a top cover (111) is screwed on the top of the inner side surface of the monitoring cylinder (110), and a pipe groove is formed in the top of the outer side surface of the monitoring cylinder (110).
3. The water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (120) comprises a first fixing block (121) and a second fixing block (122), the top surfaces of the first fixing block (121) and the second fixing block (122) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the supporting block (113), a rotating block (123) is arranged on the opposite surface of the first fixing block (121) and the second fixing block (122), a latch rod (127) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating block (123), the opposite surfaces of the first fixing block (121) and the second fixing block (122) are both rotatably connected with the side surface of the latch rod (127), a fixing seat (124) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the side surface of the rotating block (123), a first screw (1241) in contact with the side surface of the rotating block (123) is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the fixing seat (124), and an insert block (1242) is fixedly connected to, the side of the insert block (1242) is provided with a circular groove, the top surface of the fixed seat (124) is connected with two insert plates (125) in a sliding manner, and the top surfaces of the two insert plates (125) are fixedly connected with sliding frames (126) in contact with the side surfaces of the rotating block (123).
4. The water level change monitoring device for hydrologic monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that the side of said second fixed block (122) is provided with a connecting groove (1221) rotatably connected with the latch rod (127), the inner side of said connecting groove (1221) is fixedly connected with a spring (1223), one end of said spring (1223) is fixedly connected with a latch block (1222) contacting with the latch rod (127), the side of said latch block (1222) is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod (1224) slidably connected with the side of said second fixed block (122), and one end of said rectangular rod (1224) located outside the second fixed block (122) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (1225).
5. The water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting rod (212) slidably connected with the bottom surface of the sliding block (211) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the observation cylinder (210), and the length of the limiting rod (212) is less than the distance from the inner bottom surface of the observation cylinder (210) to the inner top surface of the connecting cover (220).
6. The water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (230) comprises a disc (235), the top surface of the disc (235) contacts with the bottom surface of the observation cylinder (210), the top surface of the disc (235) is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve (232) slidably connected with the outer side surface of the observation cylinder (210), the side surface of the fixing sleeve (232) is rotatably connected with a second screw (231) rotatably connected with the side surface of the observation cylinder (210), the bottom surface of the disc (235) is fixedly connected with a rotating seat (233) and a supporting plate (234), and the inner side surface of the rotating seat (233) is rotatably connected with a roller.
7. The apparatus for monitoring the change of water level for hydrological monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting block (150) is laterally communicated with a first fixing pipe (151) in contact with the connecting line, and the second connecting block (270) is laterally communicated with a second fixing pipe (271) in contact with the connecting line.
8. The apparatus for monitoring the change of water level for hydrological monitoring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the inner contour circle of the cross section of the monitoring cylinder (110) is the same as the diameter of the outer contour circle of the cross section of the observation cylinder (210).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011392136.3A CN112595379A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Hydrology monitoring water level change monitoring devices |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011392136.3A CN112595379A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Hydrology monitoring water level change monitoring devices |
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| KR20150116310A (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-10-15 | 경상북도 영양군 | Measurement system for measuring water level of reservoir |
| CN208187504U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-04 | 正业设计股份有限公司 | A kind of level measuring warning device |
| CN209230723U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-08-09 | 许敏 | Hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device |
| CN211147808U (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-07-31 | 孟爱华 | River water level measuring device |
| CN211954350U (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-11-17 | 四川木森建设工程有限公司 | Water level monitoring device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20150116310A (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2015-10-15 | 경상북도 영양군 | Measurement system for measuring water level of reservoir |
| CN208187504U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-12-04 | 正业设计股份有限公司 | A kind of level measuring warning device |
| CN209230723U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-08-09 | 许敏 | Hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device |
| CN211147808U (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-07-31 | 孟爱华 | River water level measuring device |
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