CN112594006B - Wind pressure resistance and settlement resistance fireproof door of contact channel between rail transit sections - Google Patents

Wind pressure resistance and settlement resistance fireproof door of contact channel between rail transit sections Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112594006B
CN112594006B CN202011326115.1A CN202011326115A CN112594006B CN 112594006 B CN112594006 B CN 112594006B CN 202011326115 A CN202011326115 A CN 202011326115A CN 112594006 B CN112594006 B CN 112594006B
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China
Prior art keywords
door
limiting
fireproof door
shaft
fireproof
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Application number
CN202011326115.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112594006A (en
Inventor
任磊
黄春晖
王保贵
闫洪波
李悦
王鹏翔
刘军
亢海青
刘富星
张亚彬
崔天麟
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Zhengzhou Metro Group Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Metro Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011326115.1A priority Critical patent/CN112594006B/en
Publication of CN112594006A publication Critical patent/CN112594006A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/103Dams, e.g. for ventilation
    • E21F17/12Dam doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/16Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
    • E05C19/166Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction electromagnetic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/02Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02Hinges with pins with one pin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0215Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E05D5/127Securing pins in sockets, movably or not by forcing the pin into the socket
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/14Construction of sockets or sleeves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fireproof door equipment, and discloses a wind pressure resistant and settlement resistant fireproof door for a contact channel in a rail traffic interval. The steel plate is embedded in the door frame wall, the butterfly-shaped positioner, the limiting steel shaft, the limiting door shaft and the sealing pin are arranged on the steel plate to fix the fireproof door, the magnetic lock is arranged, and the arranged steel plate and the control center or the control switch generate magnetic force to enable the fireproof door to be firmly closed when the fireproof door is not opened. Prevent fire door adopts spacing door hub connection to through the magnetic force lock effect that sets up, prevented that prevent fire door from rocking along with the piston wind, make prevent fire door and frame to be connected more firmly.

Description

Wind pressure resistance and settlement resistance fireproof door of contact channel between rail transit sections
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fireproof door equipment, in particular to a wind pressure resistant and settlement resistant fireproof door for a contact channel in a rail transit interval.
Background
The main purpose of the interval communication channel is that when a fire disaster happens in an underground interval and the train cannot be pulled to a station, passengers go down from a carriage to a tunnel, the passengers are evacuated to another interval tunnel by using the communication channel between the two interval tunnels, so that the safety of the passengers is ensured, and the fireproof door has the function of isolating an ignition interval from a safety interval.
However, the existing fire door is not capable of continuously bearing the large positive and negative pressure of piston wind in the tunnel during the operation of the subway, and the environment in the subway interval tunnel is humid. Because the fire door usually adopts the hinge to fix on the door frame, stability is relatively poor. Under the long-term effect of piston wind, prevent that fire door very easily produces deformation and even drops, has serious potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wind pressure and settlement resistant fireproof door for a contact channel in a rail transit section, which can solve the problem that the connection between the fireproof door and a door frame is unstable and even the fireproof door falls off due to the effect of piston wind during subway operation in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a wind pressure resistant and sedimentation resistant fireproof door for a contact channel in a rail transit section comprises a fireproof door, wherein a steel plate is symmetrically pre-embedded in a door frame wall on the left side of the fireproof door from top to bottom, two butterfly-shaped positioners are symmetrically welded on the steel plate, and a round hole is formed in the center of each butterfly-shaped positioner;
a limiting steel shaft is inserted into a round hole formed in the butterfly positioner, the limiting steel shaft is in full-welding connection with the butterfly positioner, a limiting door shaft is inserted into the limiting steel shaft, one end of the limiting door shaft is welded with the fireproof door, and a sealing pin is arranged at the other end of the limiting door shaft;
the left side position of the fireproof door is parallelly provided with a positioning door bolt, the positioning door bolt is rotatably connected to the fireproof door, a positioning door nose is arranged on the door frame wall on the right side of the fireproof door, and the positioning door bolt is horizontally rotated to the positioning door nose to be fixed;
control switch is installed to right side door frame wall below, prevents that the fire door upper right corner installs the magnetic lock steel sheet, and the magnetic lock tapered end is installed on the door frame of magnetic lock steel sheet top, control switch is connected with the magnetic lock tapered end through the contact passageway circuit that sets up in the door frame wall, the magnetic lock tapered end is connected with the magnetic lock steel sheet after the circular telegram.
Furthermore, the positioning door nose is L-shaped and is vertically fixed in the door frame wall.
Furthermore, the limiting door shaft is L-shaped, and the length of the limiting door shaft is larger than that of the limiting steel shaft.
Furthermore, the magnetic lock head is connected with a rail transit control center.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the steel plate is embedded vertically on one side of the doorframe wall, the butterfly-shaped positioner and the limiting steel shaft are arranged on the steel plate, the limiting steel shaft is inserted into the limiting steel shaft, one end of the limiting steel shaft is fixedly connected with the fireproof door, and the other end of the limiting steel shaft is fixed through the sealing pin, so that the fireproof door is firmly installed and fixed; meanwhile, a magnetic lock head and a magnetic lock steel plate are installed on the upper right side of the fireproof door, the magnetic lock head is connected with a control switch or a rail traffic control center through a communication channel circuit, when the control system is not powered off or is not in a fire disaster, a positioning door bolt and a positioning door nose on the fireproof door are used for closing the fireproof door, and the control switch or the rail traffic control center arranged on the door frame wall is used for controlling power on, so that the magnetic lock is powered on to generate huge attraction to lock the fireproof door, the fireproof door is prevented from shaking along with piston wind, and the fireproof door is firmly sealed.
And, when through control system or meet with the conflagration and lead to the silicon steel plate outage back, magnetic force disappears, prevents that fire door directly opens through the location keeper, has made things convenient for personnel in the interval to pass through.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a wind pressure resistant and anti-settling fireproof door of a communication channel in a rail transit section;
FIG. 2 is a limit structure diagram of a wind pressure resistant and anti-settling fireproof door of a communication channel in a rail transit section;
the mark in the figure is: 101-a steel plate; 102-butterfly positioner; 103-limiting steel shaft; 104-limit door shaft; 105-a seal pin; 106-magnetic locking steel plate; 107-magnetic lock head; 108-positioning the bolt; 109-positioning the door nose; 11-door frame wall; 12-a fire door; 13-control the switch.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the wind pressure resistance and settlement resistance fireproof door of the contact channel in the rail transit section comprises a fireproof door, a steel plate 101 is embedded inside a left side door frame wall 11 of a fireproof door 12 in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, two butterfly-shaped locators 102 are symmetrically welded on the steel plate 101, and a round hole is formed in the center of each butterfly-shaped locator 102.
In addition, a limiting steel shaft 103 is inserted into a round hole formed in the butterfly positioner 102, the limiting steel shaft 103 is in full-welding connection with the butterfly positioner 102, a limiting door shaft 104 is inserted into the limiting steel shaft 103, one end of the limiting door shaft 104 is welded with the fireproof door 12, and a sealing pin 105 is installed at the other end of the limiting door shaft 104.
Meanwhile, a positioning door bolt 108 is installed on the left side of the fireproof door 12 in parallel, the positioning door bolt 108 is connected to the fireproof door 12 in a rotating mode, a positioning door nose 109 is installed on the doorframe wall 11 on the right side of the fireproof door 12, and the positioning door bolt 108 rotates horizontally to the positioning door nose 109 to be fixed in the door.
Prevent that fire door 12's right side door frame wall 11 below installs control switch 13, prevent that fire door 12 upper right corner installs magnetic lock steel sheet 106, magnetic lock tapered end 107 installs on the door frame of magnetic lock steel sheet 106 top, control switch 13 is connected with magnetic lock tapered end 107 through the contact channel circuit that sets up in door frame wall 11, magnetic lock tapered end 107 circular telegram back is connected with magnetic lock steel sheet 106.
The positioning nose 109 provided on the fire door 12 is L-shaped and is vertically fixed in the doorframe wall 11. And the limiting door shaft 104 is L-shaped, and the length of the limiting door shaft 104 is greater than that of the limiting steel shaft 103.
Meanwhile, the magnetic lock head 107 can also be connected with a rail transit control center.
Example 1
When a fire disaster does not happen in a subway tunnel, during the operation of the subway, the fireproof door does not continuously bear the large positive and negative pressure of piston wind in the tunnel, at the moment, the fireproof door 12 of the connection channel is welded with one end of the limit door shaft 104, the steel plate 101 embedded in the doorframe wall 11, the butterfly-shaped positioner 102 fixedly installed on the steel plate 101 and the limit steel shaft 103 firmly fix the limit door shaft 104, so that the fireproof door 12 is more stable than hinge connection, the positioning door bolt 108 on the fireproof door 12 is fixed with the positioning door nose 109 to close the fireproof door, but only the fireproof door 12 is fixed through the positioning door bolt 108, the fireproof door 12 can shake along with the piston wind, therefore, the magnetic lock head 107 installed on the doorframe is connected with the control switch 13 or the rail traffic control center through the connection channel circuit arranged in the doorframe wall 11, the control switch 13 or the rail traffic control center is connected with and controls the electrification to enable the magnetic lock head 107 to generate magnetic force, the magnetic lock head 106 installed on the upper right corner of the fireproof door 12 is firmly sucked, so that the fireproof door 12 is firmly closed, the connection is firmly, and the fireproof door does not shake along with the piston wind.
Example 2
On embodiment 1's basis, when subway tunnel conflagration breaks out, cause the outage of track traffic control center or through pressing control switch 13 outage for magnetic lock tapered end 107 cuts off the power supply, thereby no magnetic force attracts magnetic lock steel sheet 106, prevents that the location keeper 108 on the door 12 falls down from location door nose 109 this moment, prevents that the door opens, and the personnel in the convenient contact interval pass through.
Prevent fire door and adopt the hinge to fix on the door frame usually among the prior art, stability is relatively poor. Under the long-term action of piston wind, the fireproof door is easy to deform and even fall off, and serious potential safety hazards exist.

Claims (4)

1. A wind pressure resistant and sedimentation resistant fireproof door of a communication channel in a rail transit section comprises a fireproof door and is characterized in that,
a steel plate (101) is symmetrically pre-embedded in the left frame wall (11) of the fireproof door (12) from top to bottom, two butterfly-shaped locators (102) are symmetrically welded on the steel plate (101), and a round hole is formed in the center of each butterfly-shaped locator (102);
a limiting steel shaft (103) is inserted into a round hole formed in the butterfly positioner (102), the limiting steel shaft (103) is in full welding connection with the butterfly positioner (102), a limiting door shaft (104) is inserted into the limiting steel shaft (103), one end of the limiting door shaft (104) is welded with the fireproof door (12), and a sealing pin (105) is mounted at the other end of the limiting door shaft;
the left side position on the door of the fireproof door (12) is parallelly provided with a positioning door bolt (108), the positioning door bolt (108) is rotatably connected to the fireproof door (12), a positioning door nose (109) is arranged on a door frame wall (11) on the right side of the fireproof door (12), and the positioning door bolt (108) horizontally rotates into the positioning door nose (109) to be fixed;
control switch (13) are installed to right side door frame wall (11) below, prevent that fire door (12) upper right corner installs magnetic lock steel sheet (106), and install on the door frame of magnetic lock steel sheet (106) top magnetic lock tapered end (107), control switch (13) are connected with magnetic lock tapered end (107) through the contact passageway circuit that sets up in door frame wall (11), magnetic lock tapered end (107) circular telegram back is connected with magnetic lock steel sheet (106).
2. The wind pressure resistant, anti-settling and fireproof door of a communication channel of a rail transit area as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning noses (109) are L-shaped and vertically fixed in the doorframe wall (11).
3. The wind pressure and settlement resisting fireproof door of the rail transit section communication channel is characterized in that the limiting door shaft (104) is L-shaped, and the length of the limiting door shaft (104) is larger than that of the limiting steel shaft (103).
4. The wind pressure and settlement resisting fireproof door of the communication channel of the rail transit area as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetic lock head (107) is connected with a rail transit control center.
CN202011326115.1A 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Wind pressure resistance and settlement resistance fireproof door of contact channel between rail transit sections Active CN112594006B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011326115.1A CN112594006B (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Wind pressure resistance and settlement resistance fireproof door of contact channel between rail transit sections

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011326115.1A CN112594006B (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Wind pressure resistance and settlement resistance fireproof door of contact channel between rail transit sections

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CN112594006A CN112594006A (en) 2021-04-02
CN112594006B true CN112594006B (en) 2023-01-06

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114033285A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-11 郑州地铁集团有限公司 Flood-proof door for communication port of subway and commercial land parcel
CN114352172A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-15 河南五建建设集团有限公司 Subway entrance and exit field line flood gate system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996018793A1 (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-20 Seva Means for the mounting and articulation of a panel opening in a frame, and door or floor pivot comprising such means
CN105625909A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-06-01 江苏盛阳消防门业有限公司 Self-closed type fireproof door
CN205743575U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-11-30 宁波爱瑞门业有限公司 A kind of fire resistant doorsets with alarm
CN206279956U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 天津华安天建门业有限公司 A kind of fire door self-closing type with built-in adsorption net
CN107355173A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Protection door system before a kind of rail of track traffic section
CN209654083U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-11-19 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of tunnel protection door with electromagnetism door-inhale

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996018793A1 (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-20 Seva Means for the mounting and articulation of a panel opening in a frame, and door or floor pivot comprising such means
CN105625909A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-06-01 江苏盛阳消防门业有限公司 Self-closed type fireproof door
CN205743575U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-11-30 宁波爱瑞门业有限公司 A kind of fire resistant doorsets with alarm
CN206279956U (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-27 天津华安天建门业有限公司 A kind of fire door self-closing type with built-in adsorption net
CN107355173A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Protection door system before a kind of rail of track traffic section
CN209654083U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-11-19 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of tunnel protection door with electromagnetism door-inhale

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