CN112593636A

CN112593636A - Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component

Info

Publication number: CN112593636A
Application number: CN202011597187.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-04-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component, which belongs to the field of assembly type building components, and is characterized in that in the normal working process of a scaffold, when cracks appear at a fixed end, 502 glue filled in a filling cavity in a compressed state and fiber balls forming a fixed fiber cluster are extruded out, the 502 glue is rapidly solidified after contacting trace water vapor in the air, the fixed end is temporarily reinforced, in the subsequent disassembly process, although two adjacent building component main bodies can be violently disassembled, the 502 glue doped with the fixed fiber cluster is continuously adhered to the surface of the fixed end, the fixed end is marked as a defective part, the difficulty of cleaning and renovating is increased, the fixed end is not easy to be filled by a defective dealer, and the effective supervision on the recovered building component can be realized, the safety accident and the construction accident are not easy to be caused because the recycled building components do not reach the standard.

Description

Prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of assembly type building components, in particular to an integrated assembly type green building component with a prefabricated steel structure.

Background

The building member refers to each element constituting a building. If a building is considered a product, a building element is a component of the product. The components in the building mainly include: building (house) surfaces, walls, pillars, foundations, and the like. The concept of the structural member is different from that of the structural member, the structural member is an element forming a stress framework of the structure, and certainly comprises a beam, a plate, a wall, a column, a foundation and the like, but the structural member is generally divided into a bending member, a compression member, a tension member, a torsion member, a compression member and the like according to the stress characteristics of the member.

Along with the development of the environmental protection theory, the environmental protection is paid attention to in more and more fields at present, and for the building field, construction raise dust and construction waste are main pollution sources, in the construction, can effectively limit the influence of the construction raise dust through changing materials and through component cascade, and for the aspect of the construction waste, can reduce the quantity that the construction waste produced through scientific construction, especially to the building component that partly can recycle, such as scaffold frame and pouring die utensil, can effectively reduce the production of construction waste through retrieving the reutilization.

However, for members such as scaffolds and teaching main molds which have requirements on bearing, once some lawless persons are good, and the damaged defective recycled parts are selected for construction, safety accidents and construction accidents are easily caused because the strength of the members does not reach the standard.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component, which can effectively supervise the recovered building component, is not easy to have a phenomenon of being secondary and good, and is not easy to cause safety accidents and construction accidents due to the fact that the recovered building component does not reach the standard.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a green building element of prefabricated steel structure integration assembled, includes the building element main part, the one end fixedly connected with stiff end of building element main part, the building element main part is kept away from the one end of stiff end and is dug there is with stiff end assorted fixed slot, stiff end and fixed slot are connected respectively or are dug on the minimum side of building element main part area, it has the movable groove to dig on the lateral wall of fixed slot, sliding connection has the locking key with self assorted in the movable groove, fixedly connected with bunch board in the movable groove, fixedly connected with compression spring between locking key and the bunch board, the protection groove that has matchd with the movable groove is dug on the surface of building element main part, it has the through-hole to dig on the lateral wall of protection groove, movable groove and protection groove have been communicate to the through-hole, fixedly connected with reason line piece in the through-hole, connecting block on the lateral wall of reason line piece, the connecting block is located the protective tank, the connecting block is close to the one end fixedly connected with connecting cable of reason line piece, the connecting cable is kept away from the one end of connecting block and is run through reason line piece, bunch board and compression spring in proper order and with locking key fixed connection, the connecting block is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with of connecting cable and is held the ring, it has the locking through-hole that matches with the locking key to open the chisel on the fixed end, it has the packing chamber to open the chisel in the fixed end, it has 502 glues and aerifys the gasbag to fill the intracavity packing, it has nitrogen gas to inflate the gasbag intussuseption, and the nitrogen gas that 502 glues and aerify the gasbag intussuseption under the intact state of fixed end all is in the compression state, can realize carrying out effectual supervision to the building element of retrieving, is difficult for appearing the phenomenon that fills in order.

Further, fixedly connected with supplements the pad on the lateral wall of building element main part, the supplementary pad covers the outside of establishing at the stiff end, can effectually reduce the clearance between two adjacent building element main parts, makes the stiff end be difficult for taking place excessive elastic deformation because of the clearance between two adjacent building element main parts is too big.

Furthermore, the inner wall fixedly connected with of filling the chamber strengthens the net with self assorted, increases the holistic intensity of stiff end, makes the stiff end be difficult for taking place holistic fracture under the exogenic action.

Further, it has the fixed fibre cluster to fill intracavity input, the fixed fibre cluster includes that a plurality of elastic fiber weave the fibre ball that forms, the diameter of fibre ball is far less than the aperture of reinforceing the net, when the crackle appears at the stiff end, the fibre ball can spill over along with the 502 glue of filling the intracavity packing to glue the rapid solidification along with 502, can effectively increase the intensity of solidifying 502 glue through the effect of fibre ball, be difficult for the connection inefficacy, the while also increases the degree of difficulty that the building element main part clearance of damage was renovated, is difficult for being filled with the time by bad dealer.

Further, cut on the lateral wall of building element main part have with protection groove assorted spacing spout, sliding connection has spacing slider in the spacing spout, spacing slider keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with guard plate of spacing spout groove bottom plate, fixedly connected with extension spring between the lateral wall of spacing slider and spacing spout, the guard plate can effectively protect the protection groove for be difficult for falling into external debris in the protection groove, be difficult for influencing the normal work of each part in the protection groove, extension spring then can be under the condition that does not have exogenic action, makes the guard plate can keep protecting the state in protection groove.

Furthermore, the one end of guard plate is kept away from the building element main part is opened the chisel and is had anti-skidding line, makes things convenient for constructor to promote and fixed guard plate.

Further, fixedly connected with gag lever post between the lateral wall of spacing spout, the gag lever post runs through spacing slider and extension spring in proper order, and extension spring can effectively be protected to the gag lever post, makes extension spring be difficult for taking place the non-work to deformation, is difficult for causing extension spring inefficacy.

Furthermore, a wear-resistant ring is connected between the limiting slide block and the limiting rod, and the wear-resistant ring is fixedly connected with the limiting slide block, so that the wear between the limiting rod and the limiting slide block can be effectively reduced, and the connection between the limiting slide block and the limiting rod is not easy to shake.

Furthermore, the connecting cable is formed by twisting a plurality of elastic cables, so that the overall strength and wear resistance of the connecting cable are improved, and the phenomenon that the connecting cable is broken due to excessive wear is not easy to occur.

Furthermore, the fixing fiber cluster is made of fibers of various colors, so that constructors can conveniently find the building component main body with cracks in time during disassembly and assembly.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

in the scheme, when the building component main body is normally assembled to form the scaffold, stress concentration is easy to occur due to stress concentration at the fixed end, namely, cracks or even fractures occur at the fixed end firstly, and when cracks occur at the fixed end in the normal working process of the scaffold, 502 glue filled in the filling cavity in a compressed state and fiber balls forming the fixed fiber clusters can be extruded out, the 502 glue can be rapidly solidified after contacting with trace water vapor in the air, the fixed end is temporarily reinforced, and in the subsequent disassembly process, although two adjacent building component main bodies can be violently disassembled, the 502 glue doped with the fixed fiber clusters can be continuously adhered to the surface of the fixed end, the fixed end is marked as a residual part, the difficulty of cleaning and renovating the fixed end is increased, the residual part is not easy to be filled by bad dealers, and the recovered building component can be effectively supervised, the phenomenon of insufficient quality is not easy to occur, and safety accidents and construction accidents are not easy to be caused because the recycled building components do not reach the standard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabricated green building component unit of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a joint of a pair of assembled green building components according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at C in fig. 2.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the building component comprises a building component main body 1, a fixed end 2, a supplement pad 3, a locking through hole 4, a fixing groove 5, a filling cavity 6, an inflatable air bag 7, a reinforcing net 8, a fixed fiber cluster 9, a movable groove 10, a locking key 11, a wire bundling plate 12, a compression spring 13, a protective groove 14, a wire arranging block 15, a connecting block 16, a holding ring 17, a connecting rope 18, a limiting sliding groove 19, a limiting rod 20, a limiting sliding block 21, a wear-resisting ring 22, a protective plate 23 and a tension spring 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be communication inside the model adapting element. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component comprises a building component body 1, a fixed end 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the building component body 1, a fixed groove 5 matched with the fixed end 2 is drilled at one end of the building component body 1 far away from the fixed end 2, the fixed end 2 and the fixed groove 5 are respectively connected or drilled on the side surface with the smallest area of the building component body 1, a movable groove 10 is drilled on the side wall of the fixed groove 5, a locking key 11 matched with the movable groove 10 is slidably connected in the movable groove 10, a wiring board 12 is fixedly connected in the movable groove 10, a compression spring 13 is fixedly connected between the locking key 11 and the wiring board 12, a protective groove 14 matched with the movable groove 10 is drilled on the surface of the building component body 1, a through hole is drilled on the side wall of the protective groove 14, the through hole is communicated with the movable groove 10 and the protective groove 14, a wiring block 15 is fixedly connected in, the connecting block 16 is placed on the side wall of the wire arranging block 15, the connecting block 16 is located in the protective groove 14, one end, close to the wire arranging block 15, of the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting cable 18, one end, far away from the connecting block 16, of the connecting cable 18 sequentially penetrates through the wire arranging block 15, the wire bundling plate 12 and the compression spring 13 and is fixedly connected with the locking key 11, one end, far away from the connecting cable 18, of the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected with a holding ring 17, a locking through hole 4 matched with the locking key 11 is formed in the fixed end 2, a filling cavity 6 is formed in the fixed end 2, 502 glue and an inflatable air bag 7 are filled in the filling cavity 6, the inflatable air bag 7 is filled with nitrogen, and the 502 glue and the nitrogen filled in the inflatable air bag.

The method can realize effective supervision on the recycled building components, is not easy to have the phenomenon of being secondary and good, and is not easy to cause safety accidents and construction accidents because the recycled building components do not reach the standard.

The side wall of the building component main body 1 is fixedly connected with a supplement pad 3, the supplement pad 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed end 2, the gap between two adjacent building component main bodies 1 can be effectively reduced, the fixed end 2 is not easy to generate excessive elastic deformation due to the overlarge gap between two adjacent building component main bodies 1, the inner wall of the filling cavity 6 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing net 8 matched with the inner wall, the integral strength of the fixed end 2 is increased, the fixed end 2 is not easy to generate integral cracks under the action of external force, a fixed fiber cluster 9 is put in the filling cavity 6, the fixed fiber cluster 9 comprises a plurality of fiber balls woven by elastic fibers, the diameter of each fiber ball is far smaller than the aperture of the reinforcing net 8, when the fixed end 2 cracks, the fiber balls can overflow together with 502 glue filled in the filling cavity 6 and can be rapidly solidified along with the 502 glue, the strength of the solidified 502 glue can be effectively increased through the action of the fiber, the connecting failure is not easy to occur, the difficulty of cleaning and renovating the damaged building component main body 1 is increased, and the connecting failure is not easy to be satisfied by bad vendors.

In this embodiment, the scaffold can be assembled by splicing the two building element bodies 1, and the building element bodies 1 located at the edge positions can be riveted by the fixing ends 2 or the fixing slots 5 to achieve quick connection.

When the building element main part 1 of this application normally assembles and forms the scaffold, realize fixed connection through stiff end 2 and locking key 11 between two adjacent building element main parts 1, in carrying out the dismouting in-process, can take locking key 11 out from locking through-hole 4 through drawing connecting block 16 and holding ring 17, remove the locking between locking key 11 and the stiff end 2, make things convenient for constructor quick installation and dismantlement, wherein locking key 11 and compression spring 13 all adopt stealthy design to reduce the influence of external factor to locking key 11 and compression spring 13, be difficult for influencing the locking between two adjacent building element main parts 1, and the chisel of protective housing 14 is also for hiding connecting block 16 and holding ring 17, make connecting block 16 and holding ring 17 be difficult for the miss-touch, be difficult for causing the locking between two adjacent building element main parts 1 to remove.

When the building element main part 1 of this application normally assembles and forms the scaffold, because stiff end 2 department atress is concentrated, stress concentration's phenomenon easily appears, 2 departments of stiff end appear the crack at first or even fracture promptly, and in the scaffold normal course of operation, when the crack appears in stiff end 2 department, the 502 glue that is in compression state who fills in the filling chamber 6 and the fibre ball of constituteing solid fibre cluster 9 can be extruded, can solidify fast after 502 glue touches micro-vapor in the air, carry out interim reinforcement to stiff end 2, and in follow-up dismantlement process, although two adjacent building element main parts 1 can carry out the violence and demolish, the 502 glue that has adulterated solid fibre cluster 9 can continue the adhesion on the surface of stiff end 2, mark stiff end 2 as the defective part, increase its clearance renovated the degree of difficulty, difficult quilt is filled in order by bad dealer.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a limit sliding groove 19 matched with the protection groove 14 is formed in the side wall of the building component main body 1, a limit sliding block 21 is connected in the limit sliding groove 19 in a sliding manner, a protection plate 23 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the groove bottom plate of the limit sliding groove 19, of the limit sliding block 21, an extension spring 24 is fixedly connected between the limit sliding block 21 and the side wall of the limit sliding groove 19, the protection plate 23 can effectively protect the protection groove 14, external sundries are not prone to falling into the protection groove 14, normal work of each component in the protection groove 14 is not prone to being influenced, the extension spring 24 can enable the protection plate 23 to keep the protection groove 14 in a protection state under the condition of no external force, anti-slip threads are formed in one end, away from the building component main body 1, of the protection plate 23 is convenient for a constructor to push and fix the protection plate 23, limiting rod 20 runs through limiting slide block 21 and extension spring 24 in proper order, limiting rod 20 can effectively protect extension spring 24, make extension spring 24 be difficult for taking place the non-work to deformation, be difficult for causing extension spring 24 to become invalid, be connected with wear ring 22 between limiting slide block 21 and the limiting rod 20, wear ring 22 and limiting slide block 21 fixed connection, can effectively reduce the wearing and tearing between limiting slide block 21 and limiting slide block 20, make the difficult appearance of being connected between limiting slide block 21 and the limiting rod 20 rock.

The connecting cable 18 is formed by twisting a plurality of elastic cables, the overall strength and the wear resistance of the connecting cable 18 are improved, the phenomenon that the connecting cable 18 is broken due to excessive wear is not easy to occur, the fixing fiber cluster 9 is made of fibers with various colors, and constructors can conveniently find the building component main body 1 with cracks in time during disassembly and assembly.

In the scheme, when the building component main body 1 is normally assembled to form a scaffold, stress concentration is likely to occur due to stress concentration at the fixed end 2, namely, cracks or even fractures occur at the fixed end 2, and in the normal working process of the scaffold, when cracks occur at the fixed end 2, 502 glue in a compressed state and fiber balls forming the fixed fiber cluster 9 filled in the filling cavity 6 can be extruded out, the 502 glue can be rapidly solidified after contacting with trace water vapor in the air, the fixed end 2 is temporarily reinforced, and in the subsequent disassembly process, although two adjacent building component main bodies 1 can be violently disassembled, the 502 glue doped with the fixed fiber cluster 9 can be continuously adhered to the surface of the fixed end 2, the fixed end 2 is marked as a defective part, the difficulty of cleaning and renovating is increased, the building component main body is not easy to be fully used by a bad dealer, and the recovered building component can be effectively supervised, the phenomenon of insufficient quality is not easy to occur, and safety accidents and construction accidents are not easy to be caused because the recycled building components do not reach the standard.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building element of prefabricated steel structure integration assembled, includes building element main part (1), the one end fixedly connected with stiff end (2) of building element main part (1), its characterized in that: building element main part (1) keeps away from the one end of stiff end (2) and opens chisel and have with stiff end (2) assorted fixed slot (5), stiff end (2) and fixed slot (5) are connected respectively or are opened on building element main part (1) area minimum side, it has movable groove (10) to open on the lateral wall of fixed slot (5), sliding connection has with self assorted locking key (11) in movable groove (10), fixedly connected with bunch board (12) in movable groove (10), fixedly connected with compression spring (13) between locking key (11) and bunch board (12), the surface of building element main part (1) is opened and is chiseled and have with movable groove (10) assorted shield groove (14), it has the through-hole to open on the lateral wall of shield groove (14), through-hole intercommunication movable groove (10) and shield groove (14), the wire arranging block (15) is fixedly connected in the through hole, the connecting block (16) is placed on the side wall of the wire arranging block (15), the connecting block (16) is located in the protective groove (14), one end of the connecting block (16) close to the wire arranging block (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting cable (18), one end, far away from the connecting block (16), of the connecting cable (18) sequentially penetrates through the wire arranging block (15), the wire bundling plate (12) and the compression spring (13) and is fixedly connected with the locking key (11), one end, far away from the connecting cable (18), of the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected with a holding ring (17), a locking through hole (4) matched with the locking key (11) is drilled in the fixed end (2), a filling cavity (6) is drilled in the fixed end (2), 502 glue and an air bag (7) are filled in the filling cavity (6), and nitrogen is filled in the air bag (7), and the 502 glue and the nitrogen filled in the inflatable air bag (7) are both in a compressed state under the condition that the fixed end (2) is intact.

2. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the building component is characterized in that a supplement pad (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the building component main body (1), and the supplement pad (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed end (2).

3. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the filling cavity (6) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing net (8) matched with the filling cavity.

4. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 3, wherein: put into in filling chamber (6) and have set fibre cluster (9), set fibre cluster (9) include the fibre ball that a plurality of elastic fiber weave formed, the diameter of fibre ball is far less than the aperture of strengthening net (8).

5. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the building component main body (1) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (19) matched with the protective groove (14), the limiting sliding groove (19) is connected with a limiting sliding block (21) in a sliding mode, the limiting sliding block (21) is far away from one end of a groove bottom plate of the limiting sliding groove (19) and is fixedly connected with a protective plate (23), and an extension spring (24) is fixedly connected between the limiting sliding block (21) and the side wall of the limiting sliding groove (19).

6. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the anti-skid grains are chiseled at one end of the protection plate (23) far away from the building component main body (1).

7. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected between the side walls of the limiting sliding grooves (19), and the limiting rod (20) sequentially penetrates through the limiting sliding block (21) and the extension spring (24).

8. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a wear-resistant ring (22) is connected between the limiting sliding block (21) and the limiting rod (20), and the wear-resistant ring (22) is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding block (21).

9. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting cable (18) is formed by twisting a plurality of elastic cables.

10. The prefabricated steel structure integrated assembly type green building component as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing fiber cluster (9) is made of fibers with various colors.