CN112593629B

CN112593629B - Convenient-to-butt-joint metal connecting component for assembly type building

Info

Publication number: CN112593629B
Application number: CN202011392799.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞俊勇; 郑靓婧
Original assignee: Xianning Vocational Technical College
Current assignee: Xianning Vocational Technical College
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-02
Also published as: CN112593629A

Abstract

The application discloses a convenient-to-butt-joint assembly type metal connecting component for a building, which comprises a connecting rod, an installation mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a stabilizing mechanism, wherein the connecting rod is arranged on one side of a component body; the mounting mechanism comprises a plug and a sleeve plate; the mounting mechanism comprises I-shaped steel, a joint, a clamping block and a pressing plate; the stabilizing mechanism comprises a joint, a supporting column and a fixing shaft. The connection between the I-shaped steel and the connecting rod can be realized by arranging the component, the stability of the connection between the components can be improved by arranging the sleeve plate, and the problem of looseness between the components can be avoided when the component is stressed; according to the quick butt joint method, the quick butt joint between the I-steel and the member body can be realized by arranging the movably-detachable clamping block, and meanwhile, the further limiting of the joint can be realized by matching with the movement of the pressing plate; this application can realize the quick butt joint between support column and the component body when being provided with the sleeve axle and can realizing the clamp plate removal, conveniently carries out the quick construction of building connection component department.

Description

Convenient-to-butt-joint metal connecting component for assembly type building

Technical Field

The application relates to a connecting component, in particular to a metal connecting component for an assembly type building, which is convenient to butt joint.

Background

The building member refers to each element constituting the building, if the building is regarded as a product, the building member refers to the part in the product, the member in the building mainly comprises a floor, a wall, a pillar, a foundation and the like, the concept of the building member is different from that of the structural member, the structural member is the element constituting the structural stress framework, and certainly also comprises a beam, a plate, a wall, a pillar, a foundation and the like, but the structural member is generally divided into a flexural member, a compression member, a tension member, a torsion member, a compression member and the like according to the stress characteristics of the member, and the member is widely applied to various machines and structures in the actual engineering operation, the parts and the members constituting the machines and the structures are generally called as the members in engineering mechanics.

The building components are all parts formed by the building, steel frames are not easy to connect and fast assemble during building construction, the loosening phenomenon is easy to occur after connection, and danger is easy to occur during bearing. Therefore, a metal connecting member for assembly type buildings, which is convenient to butt joint, is provided to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A convenient-to-butt-joint assembly type metal connecting component for buildings comprises a connecting rod, an installation mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a stabilizing mechanism, wherein the connecting rod is arranged on one side of a component body;

the mounting mechanism comprises an extension block and a sleeve plate, the extension block is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the component body are movably sleeved with the sleeve plate, the sleeve plate and the connecting rod are inserted in a penetrating manner with a screw rod, the connecting rod is provided with a through hole for connecting the screw rod, and the end part of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut;

the limiting mechanism comprises an I-shaped steel, a joint, a clamping block and a pressing plate, the end part of the I-shaped steel is fixedly connected with the clamping block, the clamping block is inserted into the groove, the joint is fixedly connected with the middle part of the component body, the surface of the joint is movably sleeved with the pressing plate, the bottom end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an inserting rod, and the inserting rod is movably inserted into the clamping block;

stabilizing mean includes support column and fixed axle, connect inside and support column activity to cup joint, support column tip and fixed axle fixed connection, connect the surface and cup joint with the sleeve screw thread, sleeve top and dead lever fixed connection.

Furthermore, an extension block is arranged inside one end of the component body, two grooves are formed in each of the other end portions of the component body, each groove located at the top is communicated with the top surface of the component body, the tops of the grooves are transversely spliced with fixture blocks, and the fixture blocks are connected with the bottoms of the grooves in an embedded mode.

Further, the I-steel tip is equipped with two fixture blocks, every the fixture block all is T shape structure, fixture block and assorted T shape recess inside sliding connection, the I-steel tip contact has the component body.

Further, the number of the sleeve plates is four, each sleeve plate is of a square hollow structure, a nut is in contact with the bottom surface of each sleeve plate, and each sleeve plate is located between the connecting rod and the corresponding component body.

Furthermore, the surface of the component body is provided with two symmetrically distributed joints, each joint is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the surface of each joint is in sliding connection with a pressing plate of a circular ring structure, and the pressing plates and the sleeve plates are the same in diameter.

Furthermore, four inserting rods are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the pressing plate, three of the four inserting rods extend to the inside of the groove at the top, the bottom ends of the inserting rods are inserted into the inserting holes formed in the clamping blocks, and the bottom ends of the inserting rods extend to the inside of the component body.

Further, the sleeve shaft is of a circular ring-shaped structure, the sleeve shaft is in threaded connection with the surface of the joint, and the bottom end of the sleeve shaft is in contact with a pressing plate.

Furthermore, the top of the sleeve shaft is provided with two symmetrically distributed fixing rods, the two fixing rods are of L-shaped structures, and the top ends of the fixing rods are in contact with the fixing shafts.

Furthermore, the number of the I-shaped steel is three, the three I-shaped steel is inserted into the sleeve plate, and the end part of the I-shaped steel is provided with a through hole for connecting the screw rod.

Furthermore, the number of the pressing plates is two, the inserting rods on the surfaces of the pressing plates are inserted into the component body in a penetrating mode, and one of the inserting rods is movably inserted into the extending block.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a convenient butt joint metal connecting component for assembly type building that convenient quick butt joint just can improve connection stability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an internal elevation view of a component body according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an I-beam according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an external elevation view of a component body according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal top view of a component body according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a groove structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the component comprises a component body, 2, a connecting rod, 3, I-shaped steel, 4, a joint, 5, an extension block, 6, a sleeve plate, 7, a screw rod, 8, a nut, 9, a through hole, 10, a clamping block, 11, a groove, 12, a pressing plate, 13, an inserted rod, 14, a jack, 15, a supporting column, 16, a fixing shaft, 17, a sleeve shaft, 18 and a fixing rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a metal connecting member for an assembly type building, which is convenient to butt joint, includes a connecting rod 2 at one side of a member body 1, an installation mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a stabilizing mechanism;

the mounting mechanism comprises an extension block 5 and a sleeve plate 6, the extension block 5 is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod 2, the connecting rod 2 and the component body 1 are movably sleeved with the sleeve plate 6, the sleeve plate 6 and the connecting rod 2 are inserted into a screw 7 in a penetrating manner, the connecting rod 2 is provided with a through hole 9 for connecting the screw 7, and the end part of the screw 7 is in threaded connection with a nut 8;

the limiting mechanism comprises an I-shaped steel 3, a joint 4, a clamping block 10 and a pressing plate 12, the end part of the I-shaped steel 3 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 10, the clamping block 10 is inserted into the groove 11, the joint 4 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the component body 1, the surface of the joint 4 is movably sleeved with the pressing plate 12, the bottom end of the pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected with an inserting rod 13, and the inserting rod 13 is movably inserted into the clamping block 10;

the stabilizing mechanism comprises a supporting column 15 and a fixing shaft 16, the inside of the joint 4 is movably sleeved with the supporting column 15, the end part of the supporting column 15 is fixedly connected with the fixing shaft 16, the surface of the joint 4 is in threaded sleeve connection with a sleeve shaft 17, and the top end of the sleeve shaft 17 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 18.

An extension block 5 is arranged in one end of the component body 1, two grooves 11 are formed in each of the other end portions of the component body 1, each groove 11 located at the top is communicated with the top surface of the component body 1, the top of each groove 11 is transversely inserted into a fixture block 10, the fixture block 10 is connected with the bottom of each groove 11 in an embedded mode, the grooves 11 are used for mounting the fixture blocks 10, and therefore the quick mounting of the I-steel 3 is achieved; the end part of the I-shaped steel 3 is provided with two clamping blocks 10, each clamping block 10 is of a T-shaped structure, the clamping blocks 10 are connected with the inside of the matched T-shaped groove 11 in a sliding mode, the end part of the I-shaped steel 3 is in contact with the component body 1, when the clamping blocks 10 with the T-shaped structures are connected, the clamping blocks 10 are firstly inserted into the grooves 11 in the transverse direction, and then when the clamping blocks 10 move downwards, the clamping blocks 10 are embedded and clamped with the grooves 11; the number of the sleeve plates 6 is four, each sleeve plate 6 is of a square hollow structure, the bottom surface of each sleeve plate 6 is in contact with a nut 8, each sleeve plate 6 is located between the connecting rod 2 and the component body 1, and each sleeve plate 6 is used for fixing the component body 1, the I-shaped steel 3 and the connecting rod 2, so that the connection stability of the I-shaped steel 3 and the connecting rod 2 is improved; the surface of the component body 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed joints 4, each joint 4 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the surface of each joint 4 is in sliding connection with a pressing plate 12 of a circular ring structure, the diameters of the pressing plates 12 and the sleeve plates 6 are the same, the pressing plates 12 are moved through the sleeve plates 6, and the pressing plates 12 drive the insertion rods 13 to move to realize insertion connection with the insides of the insertion holes 14; four inserting rods 13 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the pressing plate 12, wherein three inserting rods 13 extend into the groove 11 at the top, the bottom ends of the inserting rods 13 are inserted into the insertion holes 14 formed in the fixture block 10, the bottom ends of the inserting rods 13 extend into the component body 1, and when the inserting rods 13 are inserted into the insertion holes 14, the component body 1 is further connected with the fixture block 10 and the extension block 5 respectively; the sleeve shaft 17 is of a circular structure, the sleeve shaft 17 is in threaded connection with the surface of the joint 4, the bottom end of the sleeve shaft 17 is in contact with the pressing plate 12, the sleeve shaft 17 is used for pushing the pressing plate 12 to move downwards, and meanwhile, the sleeve shaft 17 can drive the fixing rod 18 to move simultaneously; the top of the sleeve shaft 17 is provided with two symmetrically distributed fixing rods 18, the two fixing rods 18 are both in an L-shaped structure, the top ends of the fixing rods 18 are in contact with the fixing shaft 16, the fixing rods 18 can be in contact with the fixing shaft 17, when the sleeve shaft 17 drives the fixing rods 18 to move, the fixing shafts 16 can be abutted through the fixing rods 18, and the support 15 is limited in the joint 4; the number of the I-beams 3 is three, the three I-beams 3 are all inserted into the sleeve plate 6, through holes 9 for connecting the screws 7 are formed in the end parts of the I-beams 3, the I-beams 3 are further connected with the construction body 1 through the screws 7, and the connection stability is improved; the number of the pressing plates 12 is two, the inserting rods 13 on the surfaces of the pressing plates 12 are inserted into the component body 1 in a penetrating mode, one of the inserting rods 13 is movably inserted into the extending block 5 and used for driving the inserting rods 13 to move through the pressing plates 12, and the component body 1 is respectively limited with the extending block 5 and the clamping block 10 through the inserting rods 13.

When the quick assembling component is used, the component body 1 is sleeved on the connecting rod 2 during connection, the extending block 5 at the end part of the connecting rod 2 is inserted into the component body 1, the component body 1 is quickly assembled, the sleeve plate 6 is firstly sleeved on the connecting rod 2 during assembly, after the screw 7 passes through the sleeve plate 6 and the connecting plate after the assembly, the fixing between the connecting rod 2 and the component body 1 is realized by screwing the nut 8, the fixture block 10 at the end part of the I-steel 3 is inserted into the groove 11, the fixture block 10 is clamped in the groove 11 after the I-steel 3 is moved downwards, the connection part is fixed through the sleeve plate 6 at the same time, when the support column 15 is installed, the support column 15 is inserted into the joint 4, the sleeve shaft 17 is sleeved on the surface of the joint 4 at the time, when the sleeve shaft 17 is rotated, the sleeve shaft 17 moves downwards after the thread on the surface of the joint 4 rotates, and then the fixing rod 18 is driven to move downwards simultaneously, make dead lever 18 top support fixed axle 16, and promote fixed axle 16 and make it support at joint 4 top, realize through dead lever 18 this moment that support column 15 and joint between 4 are connected fixedly, when sleeve 17 rotates to the bottom, support clamp plate 12 simultaneously, and promote clamp plate 12 downstream, clamp plate 12 drives inserted bar 13 and moves to inside recess 11, inserted bar 13 that is located connecting rod 2 one side inserts inside component body 1, make inserted bar 13 peg graft inside I-steel 3 and extension block 5, realize connecting rod 2 and I-steel 3 spacing through inserted bar 13, realize further fixed, can prevent the not hard up problem of individual junction, and conveniently carry out quick butt joint when assembling each part, effectively improve the assembly convenience.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the connection between the I-shaped steel and the connecting rod can be realized by arranging the component, the stability of the connection between the components can be improved by arranging the sleeve plate, and the problem of looseness between the components can be avoided when the component is stressed;

2. according to the movable butt joint component, the I-shaped steel and the component body can be quickly butted through the clamping block which can be movably disassembled, so that the assembly efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the connection part can be further limited by matching with the movement of the pressing plate, the assembly can be conveniently and quickly operated, and the construction efficiency is improved;

3. this application can realize the quick butt joint between support column and the component body when being provided with the sleeve axle and can realizing the clamp plate removal, conveniently carries out the quick construction of building connection component department, and easy dismounting, reduces the construction degree of difficulty.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient assembled for building metal connecting element who docks which characterized in that: the connecting rod (2) at one side of the component body (1), an installation mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a stabilizing mechanism are included;

the mounting mechanism comprises an extension block (5) and a sleeve plate (6), the extension block (5) is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod (2), the connecting rod (2) and the component body (1) are movably sleeved with the sleeve plate (6), the sleeve plate (6) and the connecting rod (2) are inserted into the screw rod (7) in a penetrating manner, the connecting rod (2) is provided with a through hole (9) for connecting the screw rod (7), and the end part of the screw rod (7) is in threaded connection with the nut (8);

the limiting mechanism comprises an I-shaped steel (3), a joint (4), a clamping block (10) and a pressing plate (12), the end part of the I-shaped steel (3) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (10), the clamping block (10) is inserted into the groove (11), the joint (4) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the component body (1), the surface of the joint (4) is movably sleeved with the pressing plate (12), the bottom end of the pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected with an inserted link (13), and the three inserted links (13) are movably inserted into the clamping block (10);

the stabilizing mechanism comprises a supporting column (15) and a fixed shaft (16), the interior of the joint (4) is movably sleeved with the supporting column (15), the end part of the supporting column (15) is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft (16), the surface of the joint (4) is in threaded sleeve connection with a sleeve shaft (17), and the top end of the sleeve shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (18); an extension block (5) is arranged in one end of the component body (1), two grooves (11) are formed in each of the other end portions of the component body (1), each groove (11) located at the top is communicated with the top surface of the component body (1), the tops of the grooves (11) are transversely inserted into fixture blocks (10), and the fixture blocks (10) are connected with the bottoms of the grooves (11) in an embedded mode; the structural component is characterized in that two clamping blocks (10) are arranged at the end part of the I-shaped steel (3), each clamping block (10) is of a T-shaped structure, the clamping blocks (10) are connected with the T-shaped grooves (11) in a sliding mode, and the end part of the I-shaped steel (3) is in contact with the component body (1).

2. The metal connecting member for assembly type buildings to facilitate butt joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of lagging (6) is four, every lagging (6) all is square hollow structure, the contact of lagging (6) bottom surface has nut (8), lagging (6) are located between connecting rod (2) and component body (1).

3. The metal connecting member for assembly type buildings to facilitate butt joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the component is characterized in that two symmetrically-distributed joints (4) are arranged on the surface of the component body (1), each joint (4) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the surface of each joint (4) is in sliding connection with a pressing plate (12) of a circular ring-shaped structure, and the pressing plates (12) are the same as the sleeve plates (6) in diameter.

4. The metal connecting member for assembly type buildings to facilitate butt joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four inserting rods (13) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the pressing plate (12), the three inserting rods (13) extend to the inside of the groove (11) at the top, the bottom ends of the inserting rods (13) are inserted into insertion holes (14) formed in the clamping block (10), and the bottom ends of the inserting rods (13) extend to the inside of the component body (1).

5. The metal connecting member for assembly type buildings to facilitate butt joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sleeve shaft (17) is of a circular ring structure, the sleeve shaft (17) is in threaded connection with the surface of the joint (4), and the bottom end of the sleeve shaft (17) is in contact with the pressing plate (12).

6. The metal connecting member for assembly type buildings to facilitate butt joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the sleeve shaft (17) is provided with two symmetrically distributed fixing rods (18), the two fixing rods (18) are of L-shaped structures, and the top ends of the fixing rods (18) are in contact with a fixing shaft (16).

7. The metal connecting member for assembly type buildings to facilitate butt joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the I-shaped steel (3) is three, the I-shaped steel (3) is inserted into the sleeve plate (6), and a through hole (9) for connecting the screw rod (7) is formed in the end part of the I-shaped steel (3).

8. The metal connecting member for assembly type buildings to facilitate butt joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the pressing plates (12) is two, the inserting rods (13) on the surfaces of the pressing plates (12) are inserted into the component body (1) in a penetrating mode, and the other inserting rod (13) is movably inserted into the extending block (5).