CN112589898A - Potato slitter - Google Patents

Potato slitter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112589898A
CN112589898A CN202011349669.3A CN202011349669A CN112589898A CN 112589898 A CN112589898 A CN 112589898A CN 202011349669 A CN202011349669 A CN 202011349669A CN 112589898 A CN112589898 A CN 112589898A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
buffer
extrusion
cutting
plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011349669.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202011349669.3A priority Critical patent/CN112589898A/en
Publication of CN112589898A publication Critical patent/CN112589898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D11/00Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/24Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies
    • B26D3/26Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain segments other than slices, e.g. cutting pies specially adapted for cutting fruit or vegetables, e.g. for onions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • F16F15/085Use of both rubber and metal springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0033Cutting members therefor assembled from multiple blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/004Cutting members therefor not rotating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0053Cutting members therefor having a special cutting edge section or blade section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/006Cutting members therefor the cutting blade having a special shape, e.g. a special outline, serrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The potato strip cutting machine comprises a support frame and a support seat; the operation frame is arranged on the upper side of the supporting seat; the extrusion piece is arranged on one end of the operation frame; the cutting frame is arranged at the other end of the supporting frame; the guide piece is arranged on the cutting frame; the extrusion piece slides on the guide piece; the extrusion piece comprises a mounting plate, and the first buffer seat is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate; the second pressing plate is arranged at the top end of the first buffer seat; the cutting frame is arranged on the second pressing plate; the cutting frame comprises a first frame; the partition plate is fixed in the inner cavity of the first frame; the cutter assembly is arranged between two adjacent partition plates; the cutter assembly comprises a second cutter body and an end block; the second cutting edge is arranged at the upper end of the second cutter body; the operating frame comprises an extrusion frame, an operating rod is pivoted at the end part of the extrusion frame, and the operating rod is hinged at the upper side of the supporting seat; the extrusion seat is arranged at the end part of the extrusion frame; the potato slitting equipment can be adjusted in structure as required.

Description

Potato slitter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a potato strip cutting machine.
Background
In the case of potato strips, it is often necessary to cut the potato strips for storage and later processing. The potato strips are produced by cutting potato material into slices by a strip cutting machine. The sliced potato can be made into various foods. However, depending on later manufacturing requirements, the potatoes need to be cut into slices of varying thickness to meet later processing and use requirements. However, the structure of the existing potato slitting equipment is fixed, and the existing potato slitting equipment cannot be adjusted according to the processing requirements in the later period, so that the existing potato slitting equipment cannot meet the processing requirements of potatoes in most cases.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a potato slitter that can adjust its structure according to later processing needs so that the potato strips produced by its processing meet later use needs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a potato strip cutting machine, which is used for solving the problem that the existing potato strip cutting equipment cannot be adjusted in structure according to needs.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a potato slitter, comprising a support frame, further comprising:
the supporting seat is arranged at one end of the supporting frame;
the operation frame is arranged on the upper side of the supporting seat;
an extrusion member provided on one end of the operation frame extending to the outside of the support base;
the cutting frame is arranged at the other end of the supporting frame; aligning the extrusion piece with the cutting frame;
a guide member disposed thereon in a direction perpendicular to the slitting frame; the extrusion piece slides on the guide piece;
the extrusion comprises:
a mounting plate which is rectangular parallelepiped;
the first buffer seat is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate; the plurality of first buffer seats are uniformly distributed on the first buffer seats;
the second pressing plate is rectangular and is arranged at the top end of the first buffer seat;
a cutting frame disposed on the second pressing plate; the cutting frames are uniformly distributed on the second pressing plate;
the slitting frame includes:
a first frame that is rectangular;
the partition plate is rectangular and is fixed in the inner cavity of the first frame; a plurality of separators are parallel to each other;
the cutter assembly is arranged between two adjacent partition plates;
the cutter assembly comprises a second cutter body and further comprises:
end blocks which are rectangular and provided at both ends of the second tool body;
a second blade provided at an upper end of the second tool body and extending in an axial direction thereof;
the operating frame comprises an extrusion frame, an operating rod is pivoted at the end part of the extrusion frame, and the operating rod is hinged at the upper side of the supporting seat; the extrusion seat is arranged at the end part of the extrusion frame.
Preferably, the supporting seat comprises a bottom plate, and further comprises:
a bearing seat arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate; the upper part of the bearing seat is concavely provided with a sliding guide groove;
a guide block fixed in the slide guide groove and extending in an axial direction thereof;
and the first pressing plate is arranged at the upper end of the guide block.
Preferably, the pressing frame includes:
the two sides of the shell are rectangular and the bottom of the shell is a cylindrical curved surface;
the second guide groove is a rectangular groove concavely arranged on the inner wall of the shell and extends along the length direction of the shell;
a first guide groove penetrating the bottom of the housing and extending along a length direction thereof;
the extrusion seat includes:
a shell, which is rectangular parallelepiped; a rectangular buffer cavity is arranged in the shell in a penetrating way;
the fixing frame is arranged on the inner wall of the buffer cavity;
a spacer fixed in the buffer chamber and dividing the buffer chamber into a plurality of buffer chambers;
the buffer column penetrates through the buffer chamber.
Preferably, the buffer base includes:
a guide tube that is cylindrical;
the lifting rod is screwed on the guide pipe along the axial direction of the guide pipe;
the rubber gasket is arranged at the top end of the lifting rod;
and the first spring is sleeved on the lifting rod and extruded between the rubber gasket and the guide pipe.
Preferably, the second press plate comprises a rectangular plate body; the first mounting groove is concavely arranged in the plate body.
Preferably, the cutting frame includes:
the lower part of the first cutter body is quadrangular frustum pyramid-shaped, and the upper part of the first cutter body is wedge-shaped;
a first blade, which is wedge-shaped and fixed on the top of the first blade body;
the second blade is fixed at the edge of the bottom of the first tool body; the plurality of second blades are arranged along the width direction of the first cutter body.
Preferably, the second blade edge includes:
a first body which is triangular prism-shaped;
the cutting groove is a semicircular groove concavely arranged at the top of the first body;
a cutting edge arranged at the lower part of the first body and vertical to the cutting groove; the cutting edges are wedge-shaped; the plurality of cutting edges are parallel to each other.
Preferably, the second tool body includes:
a support block, which is rectangular;
the first connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the supporting block;
the second connecting block is arranged at the lower end of the supporting block;
the knife board is hinged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block; the two knife boards are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting block;
the buffer plate is arranged on the side wall of the cutter plate;
and the buffer frame is arranged between the buffer plate and the supporting block.
Preferably, the buffer frame includes:
a first housing which is quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped; a first buffer groove penetrates through the first shell along the width direction of the first shell;
the extrusion block slides in the first buffer groove;
the first screw is screwed on the first shell, and the end part of the first screw is connected to the side wall of the extrusion block;
the third spring is sleeved on the first screw rod and extrudes the end part of the extrusion block;
and the bearing strip is hinged on one side of the extrusion block, which is far away from the first screw rod.
Preferably, the guide member includes:
a first guide bar which is a round bar;
a second buffer seat arranged on the upper part of the first guide rod;
the second spring is sleeved on the first guide rod and tightly pressed at the lower part of the second buffer seat;
a spring washer disposed at a lower end of the first guide bar.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) in operation, the number and position of the cutter assemblies are adjusted according to the number of cuts required and the thickness of the cut strips. When it is desired to cut the potatoes into slices, the distance between adjacent cutter assemblies is reduced. By increasing the number of cutter assemblies, more slices of potatoes can be cut in each cutting operation.
(2) The first screw rod is rotated, the end part of the first screw rod drives the extrusion block to slide along the first shell, the extrusion block drives the bearing strip, and the bearing strip drives the buffer plate. The buffer plate drives the knife board, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the knife board. When the angle of inclination of the knife plate is adjusted, the distance between the adjacent two second knife bodies is changed, and the thickness of the formed potato slices cut out of the middle of the adjacent two second knife bodies is changed during the cutting operation. The thickness of the sliced potato chips is controlled by adjusting the inclination angle of the second cutter body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a potato slitter of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the support seat of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the handling frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the extrusion seat of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an extrusion frame of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of an extrusion of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cushion pan of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second platen of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the cutting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second blade of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the slitting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the cutter assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a second tool body of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a buffer frame of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a guide of the present invention.
1-a support frame; 2-a support seat; 21-a bottom plate; 22-a bearing seat; 23-a first platen; 24-a guide block; 3-an operation frame; 31-extrusion frame; 311-a housing; 312-a second guide slot; 313 — a first guide groove; 32-a lever; 33-a pressing seat; 331-hull; 332-spacer bars; 333-buffer column; 334-fixed frame; 4-extrusion; 41-a first buffer seat; 411-rubber gasket; 412-a first spring; 413-a lifting rod; 414-a guide tube; 42-a mounting plate; 43-a second platen; 431-plate body; 432-a first mounting groove; 44-a cutting frame; 441-a first blade; 442-a first tool body; 443-second cutting edge; 4431-a first body; 4432-cutting the groove; 4433-cutting edges; 5-cutting the frame; 51-a first bezel; 52-a separator; 53-a cutter assembly; 531-second blade; 532-end block; 533-a second tool body; 5331-a first connection block; 5332-a support block; 5333-a knife plate; 5334-a buffer plate; 5335-a second connecting block; 5336-a buffer rack; 53361-first screw; 53362-a first housing; 53363 a third spring; 53364 extruding the block; 53365-a carrier strip; 6-a guide; 61-a first guide bar; 62-a second cushion seat; 63-a second spring; 64-spring washer.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Examples
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining the figures and the specific embodiments.
The potato strip cutting machine of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The potato slitter of this embodiment includes support frame 1, still includes supporting seat 2, and supporting seat 2 is with the bolt fastening in the one end of support frame 1. The operation frame 3 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting seat 2 in a sliding mode. The pressing member 4 is bolted to one end of the operation frame 3 extending to the outside of the support base 2. The cutting frame 5 is fixed at the other end of the supporting frame 1 by bolts. In the axial direction of the support frame 1, the presser 4 and the slitting frame 5 are aligned. The guide 6 is screwed to the cutting frame 5 in a direction perpendicular to the cutting frame 5. The four guide members 6 are respectively positioned at four corners of the cutting frame 5. The extrusion 4 slides on the guide 6. The support frame 1 comprises support legs which are trapezoidal. The two supporting legs are fixed together by a rectangular plate through bolts. Wherein, the supporting seat 2 is fixed on a supporting leg by a bolt. The cutting frame 5 is fixed on the other supporting leg by bolts. The handling frame 3 slides on the support base 2 with the extrusion 4 at the end of the handling frame 3.
In use, the potatoes to be processed are placed between the extrusion 4 and the dicing frame 5. The handling frame 3 slides and promotes extruded article 4 along supporting seat 2, and extruded article 4 is in the potato on its lateral wall, and on the potato was extruded slitting frame 5, slitting frame 5 and extruded article 4 cut the potato from both sides respectively, realized the cutting of potato.
The support seat 2 comprises a rectangular bottom plate 21 and a bearing seat 22, and the bearing seat 22 is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate 21 through bolts. The upper part of the bearing seat 22 is concavely provided with a sliding guide groove; the side walls of the slide guide grooves are concave cylindrical curved surfaces, and the slide guide grooves extend along the axial direction of the bearing seat 22. Both sides of the bearing seat 22 are in a trapezoidal structure. The guide block 24 is fixed in the slide guide groove by bolts, and the guide block 24 extends in the axial direction of the carrier seat 22. The first presser plate 23 is rectangular, and the first presser plate 23 is fixed to the upper end of the guide block 24 with bolts.
The operation frame 3 comprises a pressing frame 31, an operation rod 32 is in a round rod shape, and the operation rod 32 is pivoted at the end part of the pressing frame 31. The lower end of the operating lever 32 is hinged to the upper side of the support base 2. The pressing base 33 is fixed by bolts to the end of the pressing frame 31 facing away from the operating lever 32.
The extrusion frame 31 includes a housing 311, two sides of the housing 311 are rectangular, and the bottom of the housing 311 is a cylindrical curved surface. The second guide groove 312 is a rectangular groove recessed on the inner wall of the housing 311, and the second guide groove 312 extends along the length direction of the housing 311. The two second guide grooves 312 are aligned in the lateral direction. The first guide groove 313 penetrates the bottom of the housing 311, and the first guide groove 313 extends along the length direction of the housing 311. The pressing base 33 includes a case 331, and the case 331 is rectangular. A rectangular buffer chamber is formed in the housing 331. The mount 334 is disposed on an inner wall of the buffer chamber. A semicircular second mounting groove is concavely formed at the lower portion of the fixing frame 334.
The spacer 332 is rectangular, the spacer 332 is fixed in the buffer chamber by bolts, and the spacer 332 divides the buffer chamber into a plurality of buffer chambers. The upper end of the spacer 332 is bolted to the underside of the mount 334. In the lateral direction, the spacer 332 is positioned between two adjacent second mounting grooves.
The buffer column 333 is cylindrical, and the buffer column 333 is inserted into the buffer chamber. One side of the buffer post 333 is pressed in the second mounting groove, and the other side of the buffer post 333 is hinged on the inner wall of the case 331.
When the sliding type telescopic handle is used, the operating rod 32 is rotated, the operating rod 32 pulls the extrusion frame 31, the lower end of the shell 311 slides in the sliding guide groove, and the sliding guide groove plays a role in supporting and guiding the bottom of the shell 311, so that the shell 311 is prevented from shifting when sliding.
The guide block 24 slides in the first guide groove 313. The first presser plate 23 slides in the second guide groove 312. The first guide groove 313 guides the guide block 24. The second guide groove 312 supports and guides the first pressing plate 23, and prevents the first pressing plate 23 from being displaced during sliding. Wherein both sides of the first presser plate 23 are supported in the second guide grooves 312. Meanwhile, the lower end of the pressing frame 31 is supported in the bearing seat 22. Like this, supporting seat 2 and handling frame 3 realize supporting through 3 point position contacts, have improved the stability of supporting, avoid handling frame 3 to appear offset at the removal in-process, perhaps drop from supporting seat 2, ensure stable removal. A plurality of point contacts provide supporting force, so that structural damage caused by local too large acting force concentrated on one supporting point is avoided, and the use safety is improved.
When the operation frame 3 pushes the pressing members 4 to press the potatoes, the pressing force is transmitted to the pressing members 4 through the pressing base 33. The shell 331 transmits the extrusion force to the spacing bars 332, the spacing bars 332 are made of spring steel, the spacing bars 332 transmit the extrusion force to the fixing frame 334 and the buffer columns 333, the buffer columns 333 are made of rubber materials, and the buffer columns 333 deform to absorb the extrusion force when being extruded, so that the buffer protection effect is achieved. The outer wall of the buffer column 333 is a cylindrical curved surface, and the buffer column 333 slides relative to the spacing bar 332 when being extruded, so that the structural damage caused by hard impact is avoided, and the buffer protection effect is achieved.
The buffer columns 333 are respectively contacted with the spacing bars 332, and the point positions of the extruded acting force are dispersed, so that the local stress caused by the concentration of the acting force is avoided. The mount 334 is made of a rubber material, which deforms when compressed to relieve the compression force.
The pressing member 4 includes a mounting plate 42, and the mounting plate 42 is rectangular parallelepiped. The first cushion socket 41 is fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate 42 by bolts. The plurality of first buffer seats 41 are uniformly distributed on the first buffer seats 41. The second presser plate 43 is rectangular, and the second presser plate 43 fixes the tip of the first cushion base 41 with bolts. The cutting frame 44 is fixed to the second presser plate 43 by bolts. A plurality of cutting frames 44 are uniformly distributed on the second presser plate 43.
The buffer base 41 includes a guide tube 414, and the guide tube 414 is cylindrical. The lift lever 413 is a circular rod, and the lift lever 413 is screwed to the guide pipe 414 along the axial direction of the guide pipe 414. The rubber washer 411 is circular truncated cone-shaped, and the rubber washer 411 is fixed to the tip of the lifter 413 by a bolt. The first spring 412 is fitted over the lift lever 413, and the first spring 412 is pressed between the rubber washer 411 and the guide tube 414. The second pressing plate 43 includes a rectangular plate body 431. The first mounting groove 432 is concavely provided in the plate body 431. The plurality of first mounting grooves 432 are uniformly distributed on the plate body 431.
The cutting frame 44 includes a first cutter body 442, a lower portion of the first cutter body 442 is quadrangular pyramid-shaped, and an upper portion of the first cutter body 442 is wedge-shaped. The first blade 441 is wedge-shaped, and the first blade 441 is bolted to the top of the first cutter body 442. The second cutting edge 443 is fastened to the bottom edge of the first tool body 442 by a bolt. The plurality of second cutting edges 443 are arranged along the width direction of the first cutter body 442.
The second cutting edge 443 includes a first body 4431, and the first body 4431 is trigonal prism-shaped. The cutting groove 4432 is a semicircular groove concavely provided at the top of the first body 4431. The cutting groove 4432 extends along a length direction of the top surface of the first body 4431. The plurality of cutting grooves 4432 are parallel to each other and arranged along the width direction of the first body 4431. The cutting rib 4433 is fixed to the lower portion of the first body 4431 by bolts, and the cutting rib 4433 is perpendicular to the cutting groove 4432. The cutting edge 4433 is wedge-shaped. The plurality of cutting ribs 4433 are parallel to each other.
In use, the mounting plate 42 is pushed by the operation frame 3, the mounting plate 42 pushes the first buffer base 41, the first buffer base 41 pushes the second pressing plate 43, and the second pressing plate 43 pushes the cutting frame 44. When the processed potatoes are contacted, the first blade 441 firstly cuts into the potatoes, and the first blade body 442 slides along the cut made by the first blade 441 and extends into the potatoes under the action of the pressing force. After the first blade body 442 has completely cut into the potato, the end of the potato contacts the second blade edge 443.
Wherein the cutting groove 4432 is a semicircular groove, the side edge line of the cutting groove 4432 facilitates cutting into the potato. And the first body 4431 is trigonal prism-shaped, the first body 4431 cuts toward the center of the end of the potato as the inclination angle of the first body 4431 is changed with respect to the side wall of the first tool body 442 when the potato moves from the first tool body 442 to the first body 4431. The second cutting edges 443 on the four side walls of the cutting frame 44 cut toward the center of the end portions of the potatoes, the end portions of the potatoes are cut off. The cutting ribs 4433 and the cutting grooves 4432 are perpendicular, and when the potatoes contact the cutting ribs 4433, since the cutting ribs 4433 and the cutting grooves 4432 are perpendicular to each other, the direction of the force is changed, and finally the cutting ribs 4433 completely cut off the ends of the potatoes, completing the cutting operation of the potatoes. The side edge lines of the cutting edges 4433 facilitate cutting into the potatoes, and the wedge-shaped surfaces of the cutting edges 4433 facilitate cutting into the potatoes by a cutter, so that the cutting operation is completed.
The cutting frame 5 includes a first frame 51, and the first frame 51 is rectangular. The partition plate 52 is rectangular, and the partition plate 52 is fixed to the inside of the inner cavity of the first frame 51 by bolts. The plurality of partition plates 52 are parallel to each other. The cutter assemblies 53 are bolted between two adjacent partition plates 52.
The cutter assembly 53 includes a second cutter body 533, and the cutter assembly 53 further includes an end block 532. The end blocks 532 are rectangular, and the end blocks 532 are fixed at both ends of the second tool body 533 with bolts. The second blade 531 is bolted to the upper end of the second cutter body 533, and the second blade 531 extends in the axial direction of the second cutter body 533. The second blade 531 is wedge-shaped.
The second cutter body 533 includes a support block 5332, and the support block 5332 is rectangular. The first connecting block 5331 is fixed to the upper end of the supporting block 5332 by bolts. The second connecting block 5335 is fixed to the lower end of the supporting block 5332 by bolts. The knife plate 5333 is rectangular, and the knife plate 5333 is hinged between the first connecting block 5331 and the second connecting block 5335. Two knife plates 5333 are located on either side of the support block 5332. The buffer plate 5334 is rectangular, the buffer plate 5334 is made of a rubber material, and the buffer plate 5334 is fixed to the side wall of the knife plate 5333 by bolts. The buffer frame 5336 is fixed between the buffer plate 5334 and the supporting block 5332 by bolts.
The buffer frame 5336 includes a first case 53362, and the first case 53362 is rectangular frustum-shaped. A first buffer groove is formed in the first housing 53362 along the width direction of the first housing 53362. The first buffer groove is quadrangular frustum pyramid-shaped. The pressing blocks 53364 are rectangular, and the pressing blocks 53364 slide in the first buffer grooves. The first screw 53361 is threaded onto the first housing 53362, and the end of the first screw 53361 is hinged to the side wall of the extrusion block 53364. The third spring 53363 is sleeved on the first screw 53361, and the third spring 53363 presses the end of the extrusion block 53364. The side wall of the bearing strip 53365 is a cylindrical curved surface, and the bearing strip 53365 is hinged on the side of the extrusion block 53364 facing away from the first screw 53361.
In use, the potato is pressed by the presser 4 against the slits 5 and is cut by the knife assembly 53 in contact with the potato. First, the ridge at the top of the second blade 531 cuts into the processed potato, and then the cut potato slides along the slope of the second blade 531. The potato material then slides along the sloped surface of the second knife body 533. Finally, the cutting frame 5 realizes the cutting of the other end of the potato.
In operation, the number and position of the cutter assemblies 53 are adjusted according to the number of cuts desired and the thickness of the cut strips. When it is desired to cut the potatoes into slices, the distance between adjacent two cutter assemblies 53 is reduced. By increasing the number of cutter assemblies 53, more slices of potatoes can be cut per cutting operation.
When the first screw 53361 is rotated, the first screw 53361 rotates and the end portion drives the extrusion block 53364 to slide along the first housing 53362, the extrusion block 53364 drives the carrying bar 53365, and the carrying bar 53365 drives the buffer plate 5334. The buffer plate 5334 drives the knife plate 5333, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the knife plate 5333. When the distance between the adjacent two second cutter bodies 533 is changed after the inclination angle of the knife plate 5333 is adjusted, the thickness of the formed piece of potato cut out from the middle of the adjacent two second cutter bodies 533 at the time of the cutting operation is changed. The thickness of the sliced potato chips is controlled by adjusting the inclination angle of the second cutter body 533.
During the cutting operation, after the potatoes are pressed against the knife plate 5333, the knife plate 5333 presses against the buffer plate 5334. The buffer plate 5334 is made of rubber materials, and the buffer plate 5334 deforms under extrusion to relieve the extrusion force, so that the buffer protection effect is achieved.
The buffer plate 5334 transmits the extrusion force to the bearing strip 53365 after being extruded, the bearing strip 53365 and the buffer plate 5334 are in curved surface contact, sliding occurs after being extruded, and structural damage caused by hard extrusion is avoided. The extrusion force is transmitted to the extrusion block 53364, the extrusion block 53364 extrudes the third spring 53363, the third spring 53363 is extruded to generate deformation so as to relieve the extrusion force, the buffer protection effect is achieved, and the structural damage caused by too large extrusion force is avoided.
The guide member 6 includes a first guide rod 61, and the first guide rod 61 is a circular rod. The second cushion base 62 is fixed to the upper portion of the first guide rod 61 by bolts. The second spring 63 is sleeved on the first guide rod 61, and the second spring 63 is pressed on the lower part of the second buffer seat 62. The spring washer 64 is annular, and the spring washer 64 is fitted over the lower end of the first guide rod 61.
When using, extruded piece 4 is along with handling frame 3 reciprocating motion, and extruded piece 4 slides and when contacting cutting frame 5, and the contained angle department of extruded piece 4 is concave to be equipped with and has circular shape first location dashpot, and spring shim 64 extrudees in the first location dashpot. The spring washer 64 is made of spring steel, and is deformed when being pressed to relieve the pressing force, so that the spring washer plays a role in buffering and protecting.
The second buffer base 62 is cylindrical, a circular guide groove is recessed in the second buffer base 62, and the second spring 63 is pressed in the guide groove. After the pressing member 4 presses the second spring 63, the second spring 63 is pressed to deform to absorb the pressing force, thereby providing a buffer protection function.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A potato slitter, comprising a support frame (1), further comprising:
the supporting seat (2) is arranged at one end of the supporting frame (1);
an operation frame (3) arranged on the upper side of the support base (2);
a pressing member (4) provided on one end of the operation frame (3) extending to the outside of the support base (2);
the cutting frame (5) is arranged at the other end of the support frame (1); the extrusion part (4) is aligned with the cutting frame (5);
a guide (6) provided thereon in a direction perpendicular to the slitting frame (5); the extrusion part (4) slides on the guide part (6);
the extrusion (4) comprises:
a mounting plate (42) having a rectangular parallelepiped shape;
a first buffer seat (41) arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (42); the plurality of first buffer seats (41) are uniformly distributed on the first buffer seats (41);
a second presser plate (43) which is rectangular and is provided at the tip of the first cushion base (41);
a cutting frame (44) provided on the second platen (43); a plurality of cutting frames (44) are uniformly distributed on the second pressing plate (43);
the slitting frame (5) comprises:
a first frame (51) which is rectangular;
a partition plate (52) which is rectangular and fixed inside the inner cavity of the first frame (51); a plurality of partitions (52) parallel to each other;
a cutter assembly (53) disposed between two adjacent partition plates (52);
the cutter assembly (53) includes a second cutter body (533), and further includes:
end blocks (532) which are rectangular and provided at both ends of the second tool body (533);
a second blade (531) provided at an upper end of the second cutter body (533) and extending in an axial direction thereof;
the operating frame (3) comprises an extrusion frame (31), an operating rod (32) is pivoted at the end part of the extrusion frame (31), and the operating rod (32) is hinged at the upper side of the supporting seat (2); the extrusion seat (33) is arranged at the end part of the extrusion frame (31).
2. A potato strip cutter as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support base (2) comprises a base plate (21) and further comprising:
a bearing seat (22) arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (21); the upper part of the bearing seat (22) is concavely provided with a sliding guide groove;
a guide block (24) fixed in the slide guide groove and extending in the axial direction thereof;
and a first presser plate (23) provided at an upper end of the guide block (24).
3. A potato strip cutter as claimed in claim 1 wherein the extrusion frame (31) comprises:
a case (311) having rectangular sides and a cylindrical curved surface at the bottom;
a second guide groove (312) which is a rectangular groove concavely arranged on the inner wall of the shell (311) and extends along the length direction of the shell (311);
a first guide groove (313) penetrating the bottom of the housing (311) and extending along the length direction thereof;
the extrusion seat (33) comprises:
a case (331) having a rectangular parallelepiped shape; a rectangular buffer cavity is arranged in the shell (331) in a penetrating way;
a fixed mount (334) disposed on an inner wall of the buffer chamber;
a spacer (332) fixed in the buffer chamber and dividing the buffer chamber into a plurality of buffer chambers;
and a buffer column (333) which penetrates the buffer chamber.
4. A potato slitter according to claim 1, wherein the buffering mount (41) comprises:
a guide tube (414) that is cylindrical;
a lift lever (413) screwed to the guide tube (414) along the axial direction of the guide tube (414);
a rubber gasket (411) provided at the tip of the lift lever (413);
and a first spring (412) which is sleeved on the lifting rod (413) and is squeezed between the rubber gasket (411) and the guide pipe (414).
5. A potato slitter according to claim 1, wherein the second press plate (43) comprises a rectangular plate body (431); the first mounting groove (432) is concavely arranged in the plate body (431).
6. A potato slitter according to claim 1, wherein the cutting frame (44) comprises:
a first tool body (442) having a quadrangular frustum pyramid-shaped lower portion and a wedge-shaped upper portion;
a first blade (441) which is wedge-shaped and fixed to the top of the first tool body (442);
a second blade edge (443) fixed at an edge of a bottom of the first cutter body (442); the plurality of second cutting edges (443) are arranged along the width direction of the first cutter body (442).
7. The potato slitter according to claim 6, wherein the second cutting edge (443) comprises:
a first body (4431) which is triangular prism-shaped;
a cutting groove (4432) which is a semicircular groove concavely provided at the top of the first body (4431);
a cutting rib (4433) provided at a lower portion of the first body (4431) and perpendicular to the cutting groove (4432); the cutting edges (4433) are wedge-shaped; the plurality of cutting edges (4433) are parallel to each other.
8. The potato slitter of claim 1, wherein the second knife body (533) comprises:
a support block (5332) that is rectangular;
a first connection block (5331) provided at an upper end of the support block (5332);
a second connecting block (5335) provided at a lower end of the supporting block (5332);
a knife plate (5333) hinged between the first connecting block (5331) and the second connecting block (5335); the two knife boards (5333) are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting block (5332);
a buffer plate (5334) provided on a side wall of the knife plate (5333);
a buffer frame (5336) disposed between the buffer plate (5334) and the support block (5332).
9. A potato slitter according to claim 8, wherein the buffer frame (5336) comprises:
a first case (53362) that is quadrangular frustum pyramid-shaped; a first buffer groove is arranged in the first shell (53362) along the width direction of the first shell in a penetrating way;
an extrusion block (53364) which slides in the first buffer groove;
a first screw (53361) screwed to the first housing (53362) and having an end connected to a side wall of the extrusion block (53364);
a third spring (53363) which is fitted over the first screw (53361) and presses the end of the extrusion block (53364);
a carrier strip (53365) which is hinged on the side of the extrusion block (53364) facing away from the first screw (53361).
10. A potato strip cutter as claimed in claim 1 wherein the guide (6) comprises:
a first guide rod (61) which is a circular rod;
a second buffer base (62) arranged on the upper part of the first guide rod (61);
the second spring (63) is sleeved on the first guide rod (61) and tightly pressed at the lower part of the second buffer seat (62);
a spring washer (64) provided at a lower end of the first guide bar (61).
CN202011349669.3A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Potato slitter Pending CN112589898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011349669.3A CN112589898A (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Potato slitter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011349669.3A CN112589898A (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Potato slitter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112589898A true CN112589898A (en) 2021-04-02

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CN202011349669.3A Pending CN112589898A (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Potato slitter

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Country Link
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2205883A1 (en) * 1971-02-08 1972-08-24 Cryo Therm Inc Method and device for cutting open tubular bodies
CN105313160A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-02-10 刘以年 Hand-operated strip cutter
CN106827029A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-13 北京工业大学 It is a kind of can automatic tool changer system of cutting the dish
CN206998990U (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-02-13 金华市速尔中央厨房设备有限公司 A kind of vegetable slitter
CN207415468U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-29 李二龙 It can realize the equipment that melon and fruit is quickly cut
CN207888731U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-09-21 涿州众汇农业科技有限公司 Food cutting machine
CN209050821U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-07-02 承德绿丰生态农业科技发展有限公司 Mushroom slitting device
CN209273554U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-20 南通科技职业学院 A kind of potato cutting machine
CN111230939A (en) * 2020-04-04 2020-06-05 邵志远 Potato self-cleaning and pressure slitting equipment

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2205883A1 (en) * 1971-02-08 1972-08-24 Cryo Therm Inc Method and device for cutting open tubular bodies
CN105313160A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-02-10 刘以年 Hand-operated strip cutter
CN206998990U (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-02-13 金华市速尔中央厨房设备有限公司 A kind of vegetable slitter
CN106827029A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-13 北京工业大学 It is a kind of can automatic tool changer system of cutting the dish
CN207415468U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-29 李二龙 It can realize the equipment that melon and fruit is quickly cut
CN207888731U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-09-21 涿州众汇农业科技有限公司 Food cutting machine
CN209050821U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-07-02 承德绿丰生态农业科技发展有限公司 Mushroom slitting device
CN209273554U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-20 南通科技职业学院 A kind of potato cutting machine
CN111230939A (en) * 2020-04-04 2020-06-05 邵志远 Potato self-cleaning and pressure slitting equipment

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Application publication date: 20210402