CN112589687B - Automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for surface of mechanical part - Google Patents
Automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for surface of mechanical part Download PDFInfo
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- CN112589687B CN112589687B CN202110026345.4A CN202110026345A CN112589687B CN 112589687 B CN112589687 B CN 112589687B CN 202110026345 A CN202110026345 A CN 202110026345A CN 112589687 B CN112589687 B CN 112589687B
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- fixedly arranged
- gear
- rotating
- upper side
- fixed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/083—Transfer or feeding devices; Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/10—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
- B24C3/12—Apparatus using nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/18—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially provided with means for moving workpieces into different working positions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C5/00—Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
- B24C5/02—Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
- B24C5/04—Nozzles therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for the surface of a mechanical part, which comprises a machine body, wherein a support column is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the machine body, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the support column, a fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the top plate, a moving cavity is arranged in the machine body, rotary cavities are arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine body, a switching cavity is arranged in the fixed shell, a gear shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the machine body, a rotary cavity is arranged in the gear shell, a rotary device for rotatably conveying the part is arranged in the rotary cavity, the rotary device comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the machine body, a rotary main shaft is rotatably connected on the upper side surface of the fixed block, a sand blasting device for automatically and uniformly blasting sand is arranged on the upper side of the rotary main shaft, a rotary device for uniformly and rotatably coating sand is arranged on the left side of the rotary main shaft, the equipment can automatically and uniformly complete sand blasting on the surface of the part, can rapidly realize batch sand blasting, accelerate the sand blasting, improve the sand blasting efficiency, reduces manual operation and sand contamination.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical part sand blasting equipment, in particular to automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for the surface of a mechanical part.
Background
The sand blasting is a process of cleaning and coarsening the surface of a matrix by utilizing the impact action of high-speed sand flow, compressed air is used as power to form a high-speed spray beam to spray a spray material to the surface of a workpiece to be treated at a high speed, so that the appearance or the shape of the outer surface of the workpiece is changed, the surface of the workpiece obtains certain cleanliness and different roughness due to the impact and cutting action of an abrasive on the surface of the workpiece, and the mechanical property of the surface of the workpiece is improved, so that the fatigue resistance of the workpiece is improved, the adhesive force between the workpiece and a coating is increased, the durability of a coating is prolonged, the leveling and decoration of a coating are facilitated, the common sand blasting needs a worker to operate sand blasting equipment to perform sand blasting on the part, the manual operation of the worker limits the sand blasting speed and the sand blasting efficiency of the part, and the worker can be infected with the sand material due to sand blasting for a long time, the sand blasting is difficult to clean and is not good for the health of the worker, thus, there is a need to reduce manual operations.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for the surface of a mechanical part.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for the surface of a mechanical part, which comprises an engine body, wherein a support column is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the engine body, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the support column, a fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the top plate, a moving cavity is arranged in the engine body, rotary cavities are arranged on the left side and the right side of the engine body, a switching cavity is arranged in the fixed shell, a gear shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the engine body, a rotary cavity is arranged in the gear shell, and a rotary device for rotatably conveying the part is arranged in the rotary cavity;
the rotating device comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the machine body, the upper side of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating main shaft, the upper side of the rotating main shaft is rotatably connected with a suspension rod fixedly connected on the top plate, a pressure pump is fixedly arranged in the suspension rod, the lower side of the top plate is fixedly provided with a main motor, the power of the main motor is connected with a motor shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a second gear, a third gear and a first bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the rotating main shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the upper side of the machine body is provided with a fixed pushing block, the left side of the fixed pushing block is slidably connected with a sliding plate, a moving rod sliding in the fixed pushing block is rotatably connected in the sliding plate, the right side of the moving rod is fixedly provided with a second pinion, the right side of the fixed pushing block is fixedly provided with a fixed gear ring, and the moving rod slides in the fixed block, a pinion I is fixedly arranged in the moving rod, a bevel gear II is slidably connected to the moving rod, a bevel gear III is connected to the left side of the moving rod through splines, a clamping sleeve is fixedly arranged in the moving rod, a vertical connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the clamping sleeve, a connecting side plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the vertical connecting rod, a rotating shaft I is rotatably connected to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the moving cavity, a bevel gear IV meshed with the bevel gear III is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating shaft I, a belt wheel I is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotating shaft I, a rotating shaft II is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the left side of the rotating cavity, a belt wheel II and a gear IV are fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft II, a transmission belt is connected between the belt wheel II and the belt wheel I, a fixed sliding ring is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the rotating cavity, a rotatable gear ring is slidably connected to the fixed sliding ring, and the gear IV is meshed with the gear IV, four rotating plates distributed circumferentially are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the gear ring, a rotating shaft sliding ring is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the machine body, a pushing air pump is fixedly arranged in the machine body on the right side of the moving cavity, and the pushing air pump is connected with the fixed pushing block through an air pipe;
the rotary main shaft is characterized in that a sand blasting device for automatically blasting sand is arranged on the upper side of the rotary main shaft, and a rotating device for uniformly coating sand is arranged on the left side of the rotary main shaft.
Preferably, two rotating blocks are fixedly arranged on each rotating plate, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on each rotating block, a rotating shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, a rotating shaft III which slides in the rotating shaft sliding ring is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft sleeve, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the third rotating shaft, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third rotating shaft, a clamp block is fixedly arranged in the rotating plate, four fixed rotating blocks which are distributed circumferentially are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the gear ring, an extension rod is fixedly arranged on each fixed rotating block, a pushing arc plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the extension rod, a pushing inclined block is fixedly arranged on the pushing arc plate, a horizontal sliding rod is connected between the rotating cavity on the left side and the moving cavity in a sliding manner, the horizontal sliding rod left side sliding connection has the contact push pedal, the contact push pedal with be connected with sliding spring between the horizontal sliding rod, the horizontal sliding rod right side set firmly with connect curb plate fixed connection's connecting plate.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a template shell fixedly mounted on the upper side face of the gear shell, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rotating cavity are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft four, a gear five and a gear six are arranged in the rotating shaft four, the gear six is meshed with the gear three, and the gear five can be meshed with the rotating shaft two.
Preferably, switch the chamber upside and rotate and be connected with the rotation knob, it has set firmly the carousel to rotate the knob downside, switch chamber downside lateral wall and rotate and be connected with the swivel support shaft, the swivel support shaft upside sets firmly down the carousel, down the carousel with the sand blasting jar that has eight circumference distributions sets firmly between the last carousel, be full of the sand material of different colours in the sand blasting jar, be equipped with the unloading pipe in the front side of lateral wall under the fixed casing.
Preferably, the roof downside sets firmly the traction lever, the traction lever downside sets firmly the pressure cylinder, the pressure cylinder left side set firmly with the communicating sandblast mouth of pressure cylinder, the pressure cylinder with the force pump communicates with each other, the pressure cylinder with the unloading pipe is linked together.
The beneficial effects are that: the utility model provides an automatic rotatory sand blasting equipment in machine part surface, wherein rotary device can drive the part circumference and remove, and send the sandblast position, then rotate and stop, continue rotatoryly after accomplishing the sandblast, rotary device can make the part rotate when being in the sandblast position, realize even sandblast, sand blasting unit can carry out the sandblast to the part automatically, and can switch the sandblast colour, the sandblast on part surface can be accomplished automatically and uniformly to this equipment, and can realize sandblast in batches fast, the speed of sandblast has been accelerated, the efficiency of sandblast is improved, manual operation and sand material are infected with has been reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for the surface of a mechanical part, which comprises an equipment body 10, wherein a supporting column 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the equipment body 10, a top plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the supporting column 14, a fixed shell 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the top plate 15, a moving cavity 75 is arranged in the equipment body 10, a rotary cavity 76 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the equipment body 10, a switching cavity 78 is arranged in the fixed shell 16, a gear shell 34 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the equipment body 10, a rotary cavity 77 is arranged in the gear shell 34, a rotary device 79 for rotatably conveying the part is arranged in the rotary cavity 76, the rotary device 79 comprises a fixed block 32 fixedly arranged on the upper side of the equipment body 10, a rotary main shaft 28 is rotatably connected on the upper side of the fixed block 32, a suspension rod 23 fixedly connected on the top plate 15 is rotatably connected on the upper side of the rotary main shaft 28, and a pressure pump 24 is fixedly arranged in the suspension rod 23, a main motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the top plate 15, a motor shaft 12 is in power connection with the main motor 11, a first gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 12, a second gear 29, a third gear 30 and a first bevel gear 31 are fixedly arranged on the rotating main shaft 28, the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 29, a fixed pushing block 71 is arranged on the upper side of the machine body 10, a sliding plate 69 is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed pushing block 71, a moving rod 56 which slides in the fixed pushing block 71 is rotatably connected in the sliding plate 69, a second pinion 72 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the moving rod 56, a fixed toothed ring 73 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed pushing block 71, the moving rod 56 slides in the fixed block 32, a first pinion 68 is fixedly arranged in the moving rod 56, a second bevel gear 67 is slidably connected on the moving rod 56, and a third bevel gear 55 is spline connected on the left side of the moving rod 56, a clamping sleeve 65 is fixedly arranged in the moving rod 56, a vertical connecting rod 66 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the clamping sleeve 65, a connecting side plate 64 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the vertical connecting rod 66, a first rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the moving cavity 75, a fourth bevel gear 54 meshed with the third bevel gear 55 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft 53, a first belt wheel 52 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first rotating shaft 53, a second rotating shaft 48 is rotatably connected to the lower side wall on the left side of the rotating cavity 76, a second belt wheel 49 and a fourth gear 50 are fixedly arranged in the second rotating shaft 48, a transmission belt 51 is connected between the second belt wheel 49 and the first belt wheel 52, a fixed sliding ring 38 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the rotating cavity 76, a rotatable gear ring 39 is slidably connected to the fixed sliding ring 38, the gear ring 39 is meshed with the fourth gear 50, and four rotating plates 40 distributed circumferentially are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the gear ring 39, the side wall sets firmly pivot glide ring 44 on organism 10, it has set firmly in the organism 10 on chamber 75 right side to remove and promotes the air pump 74, it connects through the trachea to promote the air pump 74 fixed promotion piece 71, rotatory main shaft 28 upside is equipped with the sand blasting unit 81 of automatic sandblast, rotatory main shaft 28 left side is equipped with rotates the rotating device 80 who evenly scribbles the sand.
Beneficially, two rotating blocks 41 are fixedly arranged on each rotating plate 40, a connecting rod 42 is fixedly arranged on each rotating block 41, a rotating shaft sleeve 43 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 42, a rotating shaft third 45 which slides in the rotating shaft sliding ring 44 is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft sleeve 43, a rotating shaft second 48 is fixedly arranged in the rotating shaft third 45, a rotating plate 46 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating shaft third 45, a clamp block 47 is fixedly arranged in the rotating plate 46, four fixed rotating blocks 57 which are circumferentially distributed are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the gear ring 39, an extending rod 58 is fixedly arranged on the fixed rotating block 57, a pushing arc plate 59 is fixedly arranged on one side of the extending rod 58, a pushing inclined block 61 is fixedly arranged on the pushing arc plate 59, a horizontal sliding rod 60 is slidably connected between the rotating cavity 76 on the left side and the moving cavity 75, and a pushing plate 62 is slidably connected on the left side of the horizontal sliding rod 60, a sliding spring 70 is connected between the contact push plate 62 and the horizontal sliding rod 60, a connecting plate 63 fixedly connected with the connecting side plate 64 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the horizontal sliding rod 60, so that a spraying part is placed in the clamp block 47, the clamp block 47 fixes the part, the main motor 11 is started, the motor shaft 12 rotates to drive the gear I13 to rotate, the gear I13 drives the gear II 29 and the rotating main shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating main shaft 28 drives the bevel gear I31 to rotate, the bevel gear I31 drives the bevel gear II 67 to rotate, the moving rod 56 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the pinion I68, the moving rod 56 drives the bevel gear III 55 to rotate, the bevel gear III 55 drives the bevel gear IV 54 and the rotating shaft I53 to rotate, the belt wheel I52 is driven to rotate, and the belt wheel II 49 and the gear IV 50 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 51, the gear four 50 drives the gear ring 39 to rotate, the gear ring 39 rotationally slides on the fixed sliding ring 38, so that the rotating plate 40 rotates, the rotating shaft three 45 is driven to rotate by the rotating block 41, the connecting rod 42 and the rotating shaft sleeve 43, the rotating shaft three 45 slidably rotates in the rotating shaft sliding ring 44, so that parts are driven to rotate, the fixed rotating block 57, the extending rod 58 and the pushing arc plate 59 rotate along with the gear ring 39, when the pushing arc plate 59 rotates to the left side of the rotating cavity 76, the pushing inclined block 61 on the pushing arc plate 59 contacts and pushes the contact pushing plate 62, the horizontal sliding rod 60, the connecting plate 63 and the connecting side plate 64 move to the right, so that the vertical connecting rod 66 and the clamping sleeve 65 move to the right, the clamping sleeve 65 drives the moving rod 56 to move to the right, and the moving rod 56 slides in the fixed block 32, the first pinion 68 moves to the right to be disengaged from the second bevel gear 67, the sliding plate 69 slides to the right in the fixed pushing block 71 to compress the sliding spring 70, the second pinion 72 moves to the right to be engaged with the fixed gear ring 73, the fixed gear ring 73 blocks the second pinion 72 and the moving rod 56, the moving rod 56 stops rotating, the third bevel gear 55 and the fourth bevel gear 54 stop rotating, the second pulley 49 and the fourth gear 50 stop rotating, the gear ring 39 stops rotating, when the third rotating shaft 45 needs to continue to rotate, the pushing air pump 74 is started, the pushing air pump 74 pushes the sliding plate 69 to move the moving rod 56 to the left to compress the sliding spring 70, the fixed gear ring 73 is disengaged from the second pinion 72, and the first pinion 68 is engaged with the second bevel gear 67 again, the second bevel gear 67 drives the moving rod 56 to rotate again, so that the gear ring 39 rotates again, parts are conveyed continuously, the pushing inclined block 61 leaves the contact push plate 62, and the sliding spring 70 is restored.
Advantageously, the rotating device 80 comprises a template housing 33 fixedly mounted on the upper side surface of the gear housing 34, a rotating shaft four 35 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower side walls of the rotating cavity 77, a gear five 37 and a gear six 36 are arranged in the rotating shaft four 35, the gear six 36 is meshed with the gear three 30, the gear five 37 is meshed with the rotating shaft two 48, so that when the rotating shaft three 45 rotates to the left, the rotating shaft three 45 stops rotating, the rotating shaft two 48 is meshed with the gear five 37, the gear three 30 rotates to drive the gear six 36 and the gear five 37 to rotate, the gear five 37 drives the rotating shaft two 48 to rotate, the rotating shaft three 45 rotates to drive the rotating plate 46 and the clamp block 47 to rotate, so that the part surface can be uniformly coated, a hollow plate is inserted into the template housing 33, the selective sand blasting of the surface of the part can be realized.
Beneficially, a rotating knob 21 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the switching cavity 78, an upper rotating disc 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotating knob 21, a rotating support shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the switching cavity 78, a lower rotating disc 18 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating support shaft 17, eight circumferentially distributed sand blasting tanks 19 are fixedly arranged between the lower rotating disc 18 and the upper rotating disc 20, the sand blasting tanks 19 are filled with sand materials with different colors, a discharging pipe 22 is arranged in the front side of the lower side wall of the fixed shell 16, so that the upper rotating disc 20, the lower rotating disc 18 and the sand blasting tanks 19 are rotated by manually rotating the rotating knob 21, the sand blasting tanks 19 are communicated with the discharging pipe 22, the sand materials flow into the discharging pipe 22, the rotating knob 21 can be rotated to switch the sand materials with different colors, and surface treatment with different colors can be performed during sand blasting.
Advantageously, a draw bar 25 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the top plate 15, a pressure cylinder 26 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the draw bar 25, a sand blasting port 27 communicated with the pressure cylinder 26 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the pressure cylinder 26, the pressure cylinder 26 is communicated with the pressure pump 24, the pressure cylinder 26 is communicated with the blanking pipe 22, so that when sand flows into the pressure cylinder 26 from the blanking pipe 22, the pressure cylinder 26 is filled with the sand, the pressure pump 24 is started, the pressure pump 24 enables the pressure cylinder 26 to have high pressure, the sand is sprayed out through the sand blasting port 27, and the sand is attached to a part through the template shell 33, so that sand blasting on the part is realized.
In the initial state, the main motor 11 is not started, the pinion gear one 68 meshes with the bevel gear two 67, and the bevel gear three 55 meshes with the bevel gear four 54.
When the work is started, the spraying parts are placed in the clamp block 47, the clamp block 47 fixes the parts, the main motor 11 is started, the motor shaft 12 rotates to drive the gear I13 to rotate, the gear I13 drives the gear II 29 and the rotating main shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating main shaft 28 drives the bevel gear I31 to rotate, the bevel gear I31 drives the bevel gear II 67 to rotate, the meshing of the pinion I68 drives the moving rod 56 to rotate, the moving rod 56 drives the bevel gear III 55 to rotate, the bevel gear III 55 drives the bevel gear IV 54 and the rotating shaft I53 to rotate, the belt wheel I52 is driven to rotate, the belt wheel II 49 and the gear IV 50 are driven to rotate by the transmission belt 51, the gear IV 50 drives the gear ring 39 to rotate, the gear ring 39 rotationally slides on the fixed sliding ring 38, the rotating plate 40 rotates, the rotating shaft III 45 rotates by the rotating block 41, the connecting rod 42 and the rotating shaft sleeve 43, and the rotating shaft III 45 rotates in the rotating sliding ring 44, the parts are driven to rotate, the fixed rotating block 57, the extension rod 58 and the pushing arc plate 59 rotate along with the gear ring 39, when the pushing arc plate 59 rotates to the left side of the rotating cavity 76, the pushing inclined block 61 on the pushing arc plate 59 contacts and pushes the contact push plate 62, the horizontal sliding rod 60, the connecting plate 63 and the connecting side plate 64 move to the right, the vertical connecting rod 66 and the clamping sleeve 65 move to the right, the clamping sleeve 65 drives the moving rod 56 to move to the right, the moving rod 56 slides in the fixed block 32, the first pinion 68 moves to the right and is disengaged with the second bevel gear 67, the sliding plate 69 slides to the right in the fixed pushing block 71, the sliding spring 70 is compressed, the second pinion 72 moves to the right and is engaged with the fixed gear ring 73, the second pinion 72 and the moving rod 56 are clamped by the fixed gear ring 73, the moving rod 56 stops rotating, the third bevel gear 55 and the fourth bevel gear 54 stop rotating the belt pulley 49 and the fourth gear 50, and stop rotating the gear ring 39, when the third rotating shaft 45 needs to continuously rotate, the pushing air pump 74 is started, the pushing air pump 74 pushes the sliding plate 69, the moving rod 56 is moved to the left and reset, the sliding spring 70 is compressed, the fixed gear ring 73 is separated from the second pinion 72, the first pinion 68 is meshed with the second bevel gear 67 again, the second bevel gear 67 drives the moving rod 56 to rotate again, the gear ring 39 rotates again, parts are continuously conveyed, the inclined block 61 is pushed to be away from the contact push plate 62, the sliding spring 70 is restored, when the third rotating shaft 45 rotates to the left, the third rotating shaft 45 stops rotating, the second rotating shaft 48 is meshed with the fifth gear 37, the third gear 30 rotates to drive the sixth gear 36 and the fifth gear 37 to rotate, the fifth gear 37 drives the second rotating shaft 48 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 45 rotates to drive the rotating plate 46 and the clamp block 47 to rotate the parts, so that the surfaces of the parts can be uniformly sprayed, and a hollow plate is inserted into the template shell 33, can realize part surface selectivity sandblast, rotate knob 21 through manual rotation, make last carousel 20, lower carousel 18 and sandblast jar 19 are rotatory, sandblast jar 19 communicates with unloading pipe 22, the sand material flows into in the unloading pipe 22, rotate the sand material that rotation knob 21 can switch different colours, can carry out the surface treatment of different colours when the sandblast, when the sand material flows into pressure cylinder 26 from unloading pipe 22 in, be full of the sand material in the pressure cylinder 26, start force pump 24, pressure pump 24 makes the high pressure in the pressure cylinder 26, spout sand material through sandblast mouth 27, the sand material passes through template casing 33 and adheres to on the part, the realization is to the sandblast of part.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a machine part surface autogiration sand blasting equipment, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the rotary part conveying machine is characterized in that a support column is fixedly arranged on the upper side face of the machine body, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side face of the support column, a fixed shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side face of the top plate, a moving cavity is arranged in the machine body, a rotating cavity is arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine body, a switching cavity is arranged in the fixed shell, a gear shell is fixedly arranged on the upper side face of the machine body, a rotating cavity is arranged in the gear shell, a rotating device for rotating and conveying parts is arranged in the rotating cavity, the rotating device comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged on the upper side face of the machine body, a rotating main shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side face of the fixed block, a suspension rod fixedly connected to the top plate is rotatably connected to the upper side face of the rotating main shaft, a pressure pump is fixedly arranged in the suspension rod, a main motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side face of the top plate, a motor shaft is dynamically connected to a motor shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating main shaft, a second gear is arranged on the second gear, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the second gear, a second gear is arranged on the second gear, a second gear is arranged on the second gear, a second gear is arranged on the second gear, a second gear is arranged on the second gear, a second gear, A third gear and a first bevel gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a fixed pushing block is arranged on the upper side of the machine body, a sliding plate is connected to the left side of the fixed pushing block in a sliding manner, a moving rod which slides in the fixed pushing block is connected in a rotating manner in the sliding plate, a second pinion is fixedly arranged on the right side of the moving rod, a fixed toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed pushing block, the moving rod slides in the fixed block, a first pinion is fixedly arranged in the moving rod, a second bevel gear is connected on the moving rod in a sliding manner, a third bevel gear is connected to the left side of the moving rod in a spline manner, a clamping sleeve is fixedly arranged in the moving rod, a vertical connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the clamping sleeve, a connecting side plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the vertical connecting rod, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper and lower side walls of the moving cavity, and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first shaft, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the left side of the rotating cavity, a second belt wheel and a fourth gear are fixedly arranged in the second rotating shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a fixed sliding ring is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the rotating cavity, a rotatable gear ring is slidably connected onto the fixed sliding ring, the gear ring is meshed with the fourth gear, four rotating plates which are circumferentially distributed are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the gear ring, a sliding ring of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the machine body, a pushing air pump is fixedly arranged in the machine body on the right side of the moving cavity and is connected with the fixed pushing block through an air pipe; two rotating blocks are fixedly arranged on each rotating plate, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on each rotating block, a rotating shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, a rotating shaft III which slides in the rotating shaft sliding ring is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft sleeve, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the third rotating shaft, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third rotating shaft, a clamp block is fixedly arranged in the rotating plate, four fixed rotating blocks which are distributed circumferentially are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the gear ring, an extension rod is fixedly arranged on each fixed rotating block, a pushing arc plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the extension rod, a pushing inclined block is fixedly arranged on the pushing arc plate, a horizontal sliding rod is connected between the rotating cavity on the left side and the moving cavity in a sliding manner, the left side of the horizontal sliding rod is connected with a contact push plate in a sliding manner, a sliding spring is connected between the contact push plate and the horizontal sliding rod, and the right side of the horizontal sliding rod is fixedly provided with a connecting plate fixedly connected with the connecting side plate; the rotating device comprises a template shell fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the gear shell, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the rotating cavity are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft IV, a gear V and a gear VI are arranged in the rotating shaft IV, the gear VI is meshed with the gear III, and the gear V can be meshed with the rotating shaft II; a rotary knob is rotatably connected to the upper side of the switching cavity, an upper rotary table is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotary knob, a rotary support shaft is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the switching cavity, a lower rotary table is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotary support shaft, eight sand blasting tanks distributed circumferentially are fixedly arranged between the lower rotary table and the upper rotary table, the sand blasting tanks are filled with sand materials of different colors, and a discharging pipe is arranged in the front side of the lower side wall of the fixed shell; the roof downside has set firmly the traction lever, the traction lever downside has set firmly the pressure cylinder, the pressure cylinder left side set firmly with the communicating sandblast mouth of pressure cylinder, the pressure cylinder with the force pump communicates with each other, the pressure cylinder with the unloading pipe is linked together.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110026345.4A CN112589687B (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for surface of mechanical part |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110026345.4A CN112589687B (en) | 2021-01-08 | 2021-01-08 | Automatic rotary sand blasting equipment for surface of mechanical part |
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| CN112589687B true CN112589687B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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| US2365152A (en) * | 1943-07-14 | 1944-12-19 | Stearman Aviat Inc | Sandblast turntable |
| SU603573A1 (en) * | 1976-06-02 | 1978-04-25 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6930 | Unit working components by hydro-sand-blasting |
| JPS5593454U (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-06-28 | ||
| US4679359A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1987-07-14 | Fuji Seiki Machine Works, Ltd. | Method for preparation of silicon wafer |
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| CN203579428U (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-07 | 青岛双星铸造机械有限公司 | Six-station planetary composite trolley |
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| CN209954489U (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-01-17 | 深圳市兴龙盛机械有限公司 | Double-cavity continuous sand adding type sand blasting machine |
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| CN112589687A (en) | 2021-04-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210812 Address after: Room 1018-6, building a, Tianjing Incubation Park, Nanling Economic Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province 241300 Applicant after: Wuhu Xinsheng Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201600 building 3, 450 caijiabang Road, Dongjing Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai Applicant before: Shanghai Muxiang Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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