CN112588651B - Clamping and conveying equipment for pencil lead processing - Google Patents

Clamping and conveying equipment for pencil lead processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112588651B
CN112588651B CN202011355180.7A CN202011355180A CN112588651B CN 112588651 B CN112588651 B CN 112588651B CN 202011355180 A CN202011355180 A CN 202011355180A CN 112588651 B CN112588651 B CN 112588651B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
conveying
conveying table
pen core
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Active
Application number
CN202011355180.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112588651A (en
Inventor
余成鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinxiang Shengyada Pencil Co ltd
Original Assignee
金乡县圣亚达铅笔有限公司
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Priority to CN202011355180.7A priority Critical patent/CN112588651B/en
Publication of CN112588651A publication Critical patent/CN112588651A/en
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Classifications

    • B08B1/12—
    • B08B1/20—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/84—Star-shaped wheels or devices having endless travelling belts or chains, the wheels or devices being equipped with article-engaging elements
    • B65G47/846—Star-shaped wheels or wheels equipped with article-engaging elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/907—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials with at least two picking-up heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs

Abstract

The invention discloses clamping and conveying equipment for machining pencil leads, which comprises a conveying table, wherein two sides of the bottom of the conveying table are fixedly connected with supporting plates, a threaded rod is horizontally and rotatably connected between the two supporting plates, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a sleeve is sleeved on the external thread of the threaded rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve, a through rail matched with the limiting rod is horizontally arranged on the conveying table, and a placing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod, penetrates through the through rail and is arranged above the conveying table. The invention can clean and collect the dust in the pen core and the pen core conveying groove, prevents sundries from being attached to the pen core, improves the production and processing quality of the pen core, is quick and convenient to convey the pen core, improves the production efficiency, and is provided with the pressing mechanism matched with the placing mechanism, prevents the pen core from accidentally falling and breaking, and ensures the conveying stability.

Description

Clamping and conveying equipment for pencil lead processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pencil lead processing, in particular to clamping and conveying equipment for pencil lead processing.
Background
The main component of the pencil lead is graphite, the lead of the pencil is prepared by mixing graphite and clay according to a certain proportion, for example, the word head of 'h', namely the English 'hard', represents the clay and is used for representing the hardness of the pencil lead, the larger the number in front of the 'h' (for example, 6 h), the harder the pencil lead is, namely, the larger the proportion of the clay mixed with the graphite in the lead is, the less obvious the written characters are, and the pencil lead is usually used for duplicating.
The pen core is required to be subjected to a series of subsequent processing treatments after being formed, conveying equipment is required, the existing conveying equipment is single in structure and is mostly conveyed through a conveying belt, dust and sundries are easily attached to the pen core after long-time use, the processing quality is affected, and the problem that the pen core is easily dropped and bent during conveying is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide clamping and conveying equipment for processing pencil leads, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a clamping and conveying device for processing pencil leads comprises a conveying table, wherein two sides of the bottom of the conveying table are fixedly connected with supporting plates, a threaded rod is horizontally and rotatably connected between the two supporting plates, one side of the supporting plates is fixedly connected with a driving motor, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the supporting plates and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a sleeve is sleeved on an external thread of the threaded rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the sleeve, a through rail matched with the limiting rod is horizontally arranged on the conveying table, a placing mechanism is fixedly connected above the conveying table through the through rail at the top of the limiting rod, one side of the top of the conveying table is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a baffle, a processing mechanism is arranged between the two baffles and comprises a processing barrel, two ends of the processing barrel are respectively fixed with the two baffles, one end of the inner wall of the processing barrel is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with an inner lining barrel in the treatment barrel, the outer lining barrel is fixedly sleeved with an outer sleeve, a plurality of refill conveying grooves are distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer sleeve in an annular array manner, the top of one side of the treatment barrel is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, one side of the treatment barrel is fixedly connected with a dust blowing fan, one end of the dust blowing fan is fixedly connected with an air outlet on the inner wall of the treatment barrel, the bottom of one side of the treatment barrel is fixedly communicated with a dust collection bin, a backing plate is arranged in the dust collection bin, the bottom of the backing plate is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a driving motor and the servo motor, the bottom of the treatment barrel is provided with a feeding port, one side of the conveying table is connected with a dust collection mechanism, the other side of the top of the conveying table is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected between the supporting frame and the treatment barrel, and a pressing mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate.
Preferably, an arc-shaped cover plate is installed on the other side of the treatment cylinder, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped cover plate in the treatment cylinder.
Preferably, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a storage box, one side of the top of the storage box is hinged with a box cover, the other side of the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a dust collector, and one side of the dust collector is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe communicated with the dust collecting bin.
Preferably, the placing mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (201) fixed with a limiting rod (105), a tray is installed at the top of the supporting plate (201), a plurality of refill placing grooves are formed in the top of the tray, arc-shaped base plates are installed in the refill placing grooves in an embedded mode, a plurality of rotating supporting rods are connected to the inner walls of the arc-shaped base plates in a rotating mode, and the inner side walls of the refill placing grooves are fixedly connected with electric pushing rods in the arc-shaped base plates.
Preferably, pressing mechanism includes electric putter, electric putter bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate, a plurality of holding tanks with refill standing groove matched with are seted up to the clamp plate bottom, the vertical swing joint in clamp plate one side has the picture peg, clamp plate opposite side fixedly connected with infrared receiver, tray one side fixedly connected with and picture peg assorted grafting frame, tray opposite side fixedly connected with infrared emitter, infrared receiver respectively with driving motor and servo motor electric connection, clamp plate top both sides all articulate there is the link, the picture peg rotates with the link to be connected, two swing joint has the apron between the link, the embedded a plurality of refill disjunctors that are equipped with of apron, apron top fixedly connected with waste recovery shell, sealed lid is installed at waste recovery shell top.
Preferably, the both sides of layer board top all fixedly connected with joint board, the draw-in groove that matches with joint board is seted up to the tray bottom.
Preferably, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is horizontally formed in the transverse plate.
Preferably, the arc-shaped cover plate is fixed with the treatment cylinder through a connecting bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the dust blowing fan and the cleaning brush in the processing mechanism are arranged to clean the pen core and dust in the pen core conveying groove, and the dust is collected by the dust collecting mechanism, so that centralized processing is facilitated, sundries are prevented from being attached to the pen core, and the quality of pen core production and processing is improved;
2. the invention also provides a servo motor and a driving motor, after the pen core is fed, the driving motor drives the lining pipe to rotate clockwise at a constant speed, so that the pen core entering the pen core conveying groove reaches the placing mechanism from the discharge hole, the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the sleeve pipe drives the placing mechanism provided with the pen core to move horizontally, the quick conveying of the pen core is completed, and the production efficiency is improved;
3. the invention also provides a pressing mechanism matched with the placing mechanism, when infrared rays sent by the infrared emitter are contacted and sensed by the infrared receiver, the electric push rod drives the pressing plate to cover the tray, the refill is clamped in a matching manner, the accidental falling and breaking of the refill are prevented, and after the tray and the pressing plate are covered by the cover plate, one end of the refill can be pushed into the refill cutter by the electric push rod, so that the stable conveying and the regular length of the refill are ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a clamping and conveying device for pencil lead processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a placement mechanism in the holding and conveying device for pencil lead processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dust collecting mechanism in the holding and conveying apparatus for pencil lead processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing mechanism in the holding and conveying device for pencil lead processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a handling mechanism in the holding and conveying apparatus for pencil lead processing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveying table; 101. a support plate; 102. a threaded rod; 103. a drive motor; 104. a sleeve; 105. a limiting rod; 106. passing through a rail; 107. a baffle plate; 108. a support frame; 109. a transverse plate; 2. a placement mechanism; 201. a support plate; 202. a tray; 203. a refill placing groove; 204. an arc-shaped base plate; 205. a plug-in frame; 206. an infrared emitter; 207. rotating the supporting rod; 208. an electric material pushing rod; 3. a processing mechanism; 301. a treatment cylinder; 302. a servo motor; 303. a liner barrel; 304. an outer sleeve; 305. a pen core conveying groove; 306. a feed hopper; 307. a dust blowing fan; 308. an air outlet; 309. a dust collection bin; 310. a base plate; 311. a pressure sensor; 312. a feed port; 313. an arc-shaped cover plate; 314. a cleaning brush; 4. a dust collecting mechanism; 401. a storage box; 402. a box cover; 403. a vacuum cleaner; 404. a connecting pipe; 5. a pressing mechanism; 501. an electric push rod; 502. pressing a plate; 503. accommodating grooves; 504. inserting plates; 505. an infrared receiver; 506. a connecting frame; 507. a cover plate; 508. a cartridge cutter; 509. a waste recovery shell; 510. and (7) sealing the cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, 6 all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a clamping and conveying device for processing pencil leads comprises a conveying table 1, wherein supporting plates 101 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the conveying table 1, a threaded rod 102 is horizontally and rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 101, a driving motor 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 101, one end of the threaded rod 102 penetrates through the supporting plate 101 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 103, a sleeve 104 is sleeved on an external thread of the threaded rod 102, a limiting rod 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 104, a through rail 106 matched with the limiting rod 105 is horizontally arranged on the conveying table 1, a placing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the conveying table 1, a baffle 107 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveying table 1, a processing mechanism 3 is installed between the two baffles 107, the processing mechanism 3 comprises a processing barrel 301, two ends of the processing barrel 301 are respectively fixed to the two baffles 107, and one end of the inner wall of the processing barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 302, an output shaft of the servo motor 302 is fixedly connected with an inner lining barrel 303 in a treatment barrel 301, the outer lining barrel 303 is fixedly sleeved with an outer sleeve 304, a plurality of refill conveying grooves 305 are distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer sleeve 304 in an annular array manner, the top of one side of the treatment barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 306, one side of the treatment barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a dust blowing fan 307, one end of the dust blowing fan 307 is fixedly connected with an air outlet 308 on the inner wall of the treatment barrel 301, the bottom of one side of the treatment barrel 301 is fixedly communicated with a dust collecting bin 309, a backing plate 310 is arranged in the dust collecting bin 309, the bottom of the backing plate 310 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 311, the pressure sensor 311 is electrically connected with the driving motor 103 and the servo motor 302, the bottom of the treatment barrel 301 is provided with a feeding port 312, one side of the conveying table 1 is connected with a dust collecting mechanism 4, the dust collecting mechanism 4 comprises a storage box 401, one side of the top of the storage box 401 is hinged with a box cover 402, and the other side of the top of the storage box 401 is fixedly connected with a dust collector 403, one side of the dust collector 403 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 404 communicated with the dust collecting bin 309, the other side of the top of the conveying table 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 108, a transverse plate 109 is fixedly connected between the supporting frame 108 and the processing barrel 301, the bottom of the transverse plate 109 is movably provided with a pressing mechanism 5, the pressing mechanism 5 comprises an electric push rod 501, the bottom of the electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 502, the bottom of the pressing plate 502 is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves 503 matched with the refill accommodating groove 203, one side of the pressing plate 502 is vertically and movably connected with an inserting plate 504, the other side of the pressing plate 502 is fixedly connected with an infrared receiver 505, one side of the tray 202 is fixedly connected with an inserting frame 205 matched with the inserting plate 504, the other side of the tray 202 is fixedly connected with an infrared emitter 206, the infrared receiver 505 is respectively and electrically connected with the driving motor 103 and the servo motor 302, both sides of the top of the pressing plate 502 are hinged with connecting frames 506, and the inserting plate 504 is rotatably connected with the connecting frames 506, swing joint has apron 507 between two link 506, the embedded a plurality of refill disjunctor 508 that is equipped with of apron 507, apron 507 top fixedly connected with waste recovery shell 509, sealed lid 510 is installed at waste recovery shell 509 top, after infrared receiver 505 is sensed in the infrared contact that infrared emitter 206 sent, electric putter 501 drives clamp plate 502 lid and closes on tray 202, the refill is lived in the cooperation centre gripping, prevent that the refill accident from dropping and the rupture, guarantee the stability of carrying.
An arc-shaped cover plate 313 is arranged on the other side of the treatment barrel 301, and a cleaning brush 314 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped cover plate 313 in the treatment barrel 301.
The placing mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 201 fixed with a limiting rod 105, a tray 202 is installed at the top of the supporting plate 201, a plurality of refill placing grooves 203 are formed in the top of the tray 202, arc-shaped base plates 204 are installed inside the refill placing grooves 203 in an embedded mode, the inner walls of the arc-shaped base plates 204 are connected with a plurality of rotating supporting rods 207 in a rotating mode, and electric pushing rods 208 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the refill placing grooves 203 in the arc-shaped base plates 204.
The both sides of layer board 201 top all fixedly connected with joint board, the draw-in groove that matches with the joint board is seted up to tray 202 bottom.
The top of the electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected with a slide block, and a slide groove matched with the slide block is horizontally arranged on the transverse plate 109.
The arc-shaped cover plate 313 is fixed with the treatment cylinder 301 through a connecting bolt.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, a worker firstly puts pen cores into a feed hopper 306, when the pen cores are fed, a servo motor 302 drives an inner lining barrel 303 to rotate clockwise at a constant speed, a plurality of pen cores sequentially enter different pen core conveying grooves 305 on an outer sleeve 304, then the pen cores entering the pen core conveying grooves 305 reach a placing mechanism 2 through a feed port 312, a tray 202 in the placing mechanism 2 is used for temporarily storing the pen cores, an arc-shaped backing plate 204 in the pen core placing groove 203 can prevent the pen cores from being damaged when falling, at the moment, a driving motor 103 drives a threaded rod 102 to rotate, the sleeve 104 drives the placing mechanism 2 with the pen cores to move horizontally, the pen cores are all arranged in the pen core placing grooves 203, the driving motor 103 is continuously started, the placing mechanism 2 drives the pen cores to move on a conveying table 1, the quick conveying of the pen cores is completed, the production efficiency is improved, a dust blowing fan 307 and a cleaning brush 314 in a processing mechanism 3 can clean the pen cores and the dust in the pen core conveying grooves 305, falling dust can be accumulated in the dust collecting bin 309, the dust collector 403 can be opened at any time to enable the dust collecting mechanism 4 to collect dust in the processing barrel 301 and the dust collecting bin 309, centralized processing is facilitated, sundries are prevented from being attached to the pen core, the quality of pen core production and processing is improved, the pressing mechanism 5 matched with the placing mechanism 2 is arranged, when infrared contact sent by the infrared emitter 206 senses the infrared receiver 505, the electric push rod 501 drives the pressing plate 502 to cover the tray 202 to be matched with the holding of the pen core, accidental falling and breaking of the pen core are prevented, the stability of conveying is guaranteed, when the pressing plate 502 completely covers the tray 202, the inserting plate 504 is downwards moved to be inserted into the inserting frame 205, meanwhile, the cover plate 507 can be driven by the rotation of the connecting frame 506 to be attached to the tray 202 and the pressing plate 502, at the moment, the electric push rod 208 can be controlled to push one end of the pen core into the cutter 508, the length of the pen core is processed while conveying, thereby the length of the pen core is neat and uniform.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a pencil refill processing is with centre gripping conveying equipment, includes and carries platform (1), its characterized in that: the conveying table is characterized in that supporting plates (101) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the conveying table (1), a threaded rod (102) is connected between the two supporting plates (101) in a horizontally rotating mode, a driving motor (103) is fixedly connected to one side of each supporting plate (101), one end of the threaded rod (102) penetrates through the supporting plates (101) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (103), a sleeve (104) is sleeved on an external thread of the threaded rod (102), a limiting rod (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve (104), a through rail (106) matched with the limiting rod (105) is horizontally arranged on the conveying table (1), a placing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying table (1) in a penetrating mode (106), baffles (107) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveying table (1), and a processing mechanism (3) is installed between the baffles (107), the treatment mechanism (3) comprises a treatment barrel (301), two ends of the treatment barrel (301) are respectively fixed with two baffles (107), one end of the inner wall of the treatment barrel (301) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (302), an output shaft of the servo motor (302) is fixedly connected with an inner lining barrel (303) in the treatment barrel (301), the outer fixed sleeve of the inner lining barrel (303) is provided with an outer sleeve (304), a plurality of pen core conveying grooves (305) are distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer sleeve (304) in an annular array manner, the top of one side of the treatment barrel (301) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (306), one side of the treatment barrel (301) is fixedly connected with a dust blowing fan (307), one end of the dust blowing fan (307) is fixedly connected with an air outlet (308) in the inner wall of the treatment barrel (301), the bottom of one side of the treatment barrel (301) is fixedly communicated with a dust storage bin (309), and a backing plate (310) is installed inside the dust storage bin (309), the bottom of the base plate (310) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (311), the pressure sensor (311) is electrically connected with a driving motor (103) and a servo motor (302), the bottom of the treatment barrel (301) is provided with a feeding port (312), one side of the conveying table (1) is connected with a dust collecting mechanism (4), the other side of the top of the conveying table (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (108), a transverse plate (109) is fixedly connected between the supporting frame (108) and the treatment barrel (301), and the bottom of the transverse plate (109) is movably provided with a pressing mechanism (5); an arc-shaped cover plate (313) is arranged on the other side of the treatment cylinder (301), and a cleaning brush (314) is fixedly connected in the treatment cylinder (301) through the arc-shaped cover plate (313); the placing mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (201) fixed with a limiting rod (105), a tray (202) is mounted at the top of the supporting plate (201), a plurality of refill placing grooves (203) are formed in the top of the tray (202), an arc-shaped base plate (204) is embedded and mounted in the refill placing grooves (203), a plurality of rotating supporting rods (207) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped base plate (204), and electric pushing rods (208) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of each refill placing groove (203) in the arc-shaped base plate (204); the pressing mechanism (5) comprises an electric push rod (501), a pressing plate (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod (501), a plurality of accommodating grooves (503) matched with the refill placing groove (203) are formed in the bottom of the pressing plate (502), an inserting plate (504) is vertically and movably connected to one side of the pressing plate (502), an infrared receiver (505) is fixedly connected to the other side of the pressing plate (502), an inserting frame (205) matched with the inserting plate (504) is fixedly connected to one side of the tray (202), an infrared transmitter (206) is fixedly connected to the other side of the tray (202), the infrared receiver (505) is electrically connected with the driving motor (103) and the servo motor (302) respectively, connecting frames (506) are hinged to two sides of the top of the pressing plate (502), the inserting plate (504) is rotatably connected with the connecting frames (506), and a cover plate (507) is movably connected between the connecting frames (506), a plurality of pen core cutters (508) are embedded in the cover plate (507), a waste recovery shell (509) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (507), and a sealing cover (510) is mounted at the top of the waste recovery shell (509); clamping plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the supporting plate (201), and clamping grooves matched with the clamping plates are formed in the bottom of the tray (202); the top of the electric push rod (501) is fixedly connected with a slide block, and a slide groove matched with the slide block is horizontally formed in the transverse plate (109); the arc-shaped cover plate (313) is fixed with the treatment cylinder (301) through a connecting bolt.
2. The holding and conveying apparatus for processing a pencil lead according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism (4) comprises a storage box (401), one side of the top of the storage box (401) is hinged with a box cover (402), the other side of the top of the storage box (401) is fixedly connected with a dust collector (403), and one side of the dust collector (403) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (404) communicated with a dust collection bin (309).
CN202011355180.7A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Clamping and conveying equipment for pencil lead processing Active CN112588651B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011355180.7A CN112588651B (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Clamping and conveying equipment for pencil lead processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN202011355180.7A CN112588651B (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Clamping and conveying equipment for pencil lead processing

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