CN112586315A - Adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment for farming - Google Patents

Adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment for farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112586315A
CN112586315A CN202011485326.XA CN202011485326A CN112586315A CN 112586315 A CN112586315 A CN 112586315A CN 202011485326 A CN202011485326 A CN 202011485326A CN 112586315 A CN112586315 A CN 112586315A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
seat
threaded
sprinkling irrigation
rod
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CN202011485326.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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楼小莲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011485326.XA priority Critical patent/CN112586315A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The sprinkling irrigation device comprises a mainboard, wherein a group of supporting components distributed in a circumferential array is hinged to the lower surface of the mainboard, three guide rods distributed in the circumferential array are fixedly connected to one surface of the mainboard, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other ends of the three guide rods, a first threaded screw rod is rotatably connected to one surface of the fixing plate, a sprinkling irrigation component is in threaded connection with the circumferential side surface of the first threaded screw rod, the circumferential side surfaces of the three guide rods are in sliding fit with the sprinkling irrigation component, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to one surface of the fixing plate, a second threaded screw rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the mounting seat. According to the invention, through the design of the movable seat, the rotary main water pipe, the driven gear ring, the driving gear, the water pipe and the spray head, the problem that the conventional spray irrigation device is poor in applicability and practicability due to the fact that the structure is fixed and multiple use requirements are difficult to meet is solved.

Description

Adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment for farming
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the science of research agriculture is agriculture, the working object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, planting is plant cultivation, and comprises cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like, and food crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like.
The sprinkling irrigation is with the help of water pump and pipe-line system or the drop that utilizes natural water source, water to having certain pressure sprays aloft, scatters into the dribble or forms the atomizing and falls to the plant with subaerial irrigation methods, at farming's in-process, in order to let crops carry out better survival and growth, need spray irrigation the watering to the crop, however, some sprinkling irrigation machines of current size are great, are not suitable for the sprinkling irrigation of small-size landmass, so need use small-size sprinkling irrigation equipment.
When the existing small-sized sprinkling irrigation device is used, the height of a spray head cannot be adjusted because the device is of a fixed structure, so that the device cannot meet various sprinkling irrigation requirements; simultaneously, the device is when using, can place subaerial at the different of various roughness usually, and because of the device is fixed structure, its bearing structure can't adjust according to the actual conditions on ground to when making some scenes of device use, and stability is relatively poor, takes place to empty easily in the sprinkling irrigation in-process.
The invention aims to provide an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting, which changes the fixed structure of the existing device into an adjustable structure, and can adjust a spray head and a supporting structure when in use, thereby ensuring that the applicability of the device is stronger; meanwhile, the spray head can be unfolded when in use and folded after use, so that the spray head is well protected, the device is convenient to transport, and the spray head is prevented from being damaged in the transportation process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting, which solves the problems in the background technology through the design of a movable seat, a rotary main water pipe, a driven gear ring, a driving gear, a water pipe and a spray head.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a mainboard, wherein a group of supporting components distributed in a circumferential array is hinged to the lower surface of the mainboard, one surface of the mainboard is fixedly connected with three guide rods distributed in a circumferential array, the other end of each guide rod is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, one surface of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a first threaded lead screw, the circumferential side of the first threaded lead screw is in threaded connection with a sprinkling irrigation component, the circumferential side of each guide rod is in sliding fit with the sprinkling irrigation component, one surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the lower surface of the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a second threaded lead screw, the lower surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a group of connecting rods, the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the other end of the second threaded lead screw is rotatably connected with the supporting, the surface of the lifting seat is in sliding fit with the connecting rod, a group of hinge seats a distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting seat, one surface of each hinge seat a is hinged with a threaded inner column, the circumferential side surface of each threaded inner column is in threaded connection with a threaded outer column, one end of each threaded outer column is rotatably connected with a connecting seat, and one surface of each connecting seat is hinged with a supporting component at a corresponding position;
the sprinkling irrigation assembly comprises a moving seat, one surface of the moving seat is in threaded connection with a first threaded screw rod, the surface of the moving seat is in sliding fit with a guide rod, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving seat, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet hose, the other end of the fixed pipe is rotatably connected with a rotary main water pipe, the peripheral side surface of the rotary main water pipe is rotatably connected with the moving seat, a group of water delivery pipes distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the rotary main water pipe, one end of each group of water delivery pipes is fixedly connected with a spray head, the peripheral side surface of the rotary main water pipe is fixedly connected with a driven gear ring, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the moving seat, and the peripheral;
the supporting component comprises an outer supporting rod, one end of the outer supporting rod is hinged to the main board, an inner supporting rod is connected to the inner wall of the outer supporting rod in a sliding mode, a bottom cone is fixedly connected to one end of the inner supporting rod, a hinged seat b is fixedly connected to the peripheral side face of the outer supporting rod, one surface of the hinged seat b is hinged to the connecting seat, a clamping component is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer supporting rod and comprises an outer cylinder, one surface of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer supporting rod, a sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder in a sliding mode, and a clamping column is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod.
As a preferred embodiment, a driven gear is rotatably connected to one surface of the fixing plate, one surface of the driven gear is fixedly connected with the first threaded screw rod, a support is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate, a driving gear is rotatably connected to one surface of the support, the peripheral side surface of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, an auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to one surface of the support, and one end of an output shaft of the auxiliary motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear.
As a preferred embodiment, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded screw rod.
As a preferred implementation manner, the inner wall of the lifting seat is provided with a thread groove matched with the second threaded screw rod, and one surface of the lifting seat is provided with a sliding hole matched with the connecting rod.
As a preferred embodiment, a through hole matched with the fixed pipe is formed in one surface of the movable seat, a round hole matched with the water inlet hose is formed in one surface of the fixed plate, an auxiliary ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, and the inner wall of the auxiliary ring is in sliding fit with the water inlet hose.
As a preferred embodiment, a threaded ring is fixedly connected to one surface of the movable seat, a protective cover is connected to the peripheral side surface of the threaded ring in a threaded manner, the protective cover is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at one end, and a threaded groove matched with the threaded ring is formed in the inner wall of the protective cover.
As a preferred embodiment, a linear motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable seat, and one end of an output shaft of the linear motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear.
As a preferred embodiment, the mainboard is the ring structure, the raceway is L type structure, articulated seat b is U type structure, slide bar one end fixedly connected with adjusting knob.
As a preferred embodiment, a return spring is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the slide bar and at a position between the outer cylinder and the clamping column, and a group of clamping holes distributed in a linear array are formed on the peripheral side surface of the inner support rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the main water pipe is located at the center of the movable base, and the movable base is a hollow cylinder structure.
Compared with the prior art, the adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting provided by the invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the design of the movable seat, the rotary main water pipe, the driven toothed ring, the driving gear, the water conveying pipe and the spray head, after water is introduced from the water inlet hose, the water can pass through the water inlet hose, the fixed pipe, the rotary main water pipe and the water conveying pipe and is finally sprayed out from the spray head, in the process, the linear motor is started, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the linear motor, the driving gear drives the driven toothed ring to rotate, so that the rotary main water pipe is driven to rotate, and the spray head is driven to rotate, so that the device can uniformly spray the surrounding soil, and the spray effect of the device is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the design of the first threaded screw rod, the movable seat, the main board, the threaded ring and the protective cover, when the device is used, the movable seat is moved upwards by using the first threaded screw rod, so that the spray head is lifted to a certain height for spray irrigation, after the device is used, the protective cover is firstly installed on the movable seat, the spray head is wrapped in the protective cover, and then the movable seat is moved downwards by using the first threaded screw rod, so that the damage of the spray head when the spray head is not used can be effectively avoided, and the service life and the practicability of the device are further improved.
3. According to the invention, through the design of the lifting seat, the second threaded screw rod, the threaded inner column, the threaded outer column and the supporting component, the lifting seat is driven to move by the second threaded screw rod, and the threaded outer column is rotated to change the relative positions of the threaded outer column and the threaded inner column, so that the expansion range of the supporting component is adjusted, the device can be suitable for various grounds with different planeness, and the applicability and the use stability of the device are obviously improved.
4. According to the invention, through the design of the outer support rod, the inner support rod and the clamping component, the relative positions of the outer support rod and the inner support rod are changed by utilizing the clamping component, so that the length of the support component is changed, the overall height of the device is adjusted, the device can adjust the spray head to various heights, various spray irrigation requirements are met, and the applicability and the practicability of the device are obviously improved.
5. According to the invention, through the design of the main board, the sprinkling irrigation component and the supporting component, when the device is used, the supporting component is unfolded, the sprinkling irrigation component is moved upwards to a certain height, after the device is used, the supporting component is folded, and the sprinkling irrigation component is moved downwards to the lower part of the main board, so that the occupied space of the device is reduced, the device is convenient to store and transport, and the practicability of the device is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the deformed configuration of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second threaded screw, a connecting rod, a supporting plate and a lifting seat;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the main plate, the guide bar, the fixing plate and the first threaded screw;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9 from another angle;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the sprinkler assembly;
fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 11.
In the figure: 1. a main board; 2. a support assembly; 3. a guide bar; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a first threaded lead screw; 6. a spray irrigation assembly; 7. a mounting seat; 8. a second threaded screw; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a supporting plate; 11. a lifting seat; 12. a hinge seat a; 13. a threaded inner post; 14. a threaded outer post; 15. a connecting seat; 16. a movable seat; 17. a fixed tube; 18. a water inlet hose; 19. rotating the main water pipe; 20. a water delivery pipe; 21. a spray head; 22. a passive toothed ring; 23. a driving gear; 24. an outer support bar; 25. an inner support bar; 26. a bottom cone; 27. a hinge base b; 28. clamping the assembly; 29. an outer cylinder; 30. a slide bar; 31. clamping the column; 32. a driven gear; 33. a support; 34. a drive gear; 35. an auxiliary motor; 36. a drive motor; 37. an auxiliary ring; 38. a threaded ring; 39. a protective cover; 40. and (6) clamping the hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the invention provides an adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting, which comprises a main board 1, wherein a group of supporting components 2 distributed in a circumferential array is hinged on the lower surface of the main board 1, the supporting components 2 are used for supporting the main board 1, three guide rods 3 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected on one surface of the main board 1, the other ends of the three guide rods 3 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4, one surface of the fixing plate 4 is rotatably connected with a first threaded screw rod 5, the circumferential side surface of the first threaded screw rod 5 is in threaded connection with a sprinkling irrigation component 6, the circumferential side surfaces of the three guide rods 3 are in sliding fit with the sprinkling irrigation component 6, one surface of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 7, the lower surface of the mounting seat 7 is rotatably connected with a second threaded screw rod 8, the lower surface of the mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected with a group of connecting rods, the peripheral side surface of the second threaded screw rod 8 is in threaded connection with a lifting seat 11, the surface of the lifting seat 11 is in sliding fit with a connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 is used for limiting the lifting seat 11, so that the lifting seat 11 only can perform linear motion along the second threaded screw rod 8 and can not rotate, the surface of the lifting seat 11 is fixedly connected with a group of hinge seats a12 distributed in a circumferential array manner, one surface of each group of hinge seats a12 is hinged with a threaded inner column 13, the peripheral side surface of each group of threaded inner columns 13 is in threaded connection with a threaded outer column 14, the peripheral side surface of each threaded inner column 13 is provided with a threaded part, one end of each group of threaded outer columns 14 is in rotating connection, by turning the threaded outer post 14, the relative positions of the threaded outer post 14 and the threaded inner post 13 can be changed, thereby changing the overall length of the threaded outer column 14 and the threaded inner column 13, and adjusting the expansion amplitude of the support component 2, wherein one surface of one group of connecting seats 15 is hinged with the support component 2 at the corresponding position;
the sprinkling irrigation assembly 6 comprises a movable seat 16, one surface of the movable seat 16 is in threaded connection with a first threaded screw rod 5, the surface of the movable seat 16 is in sliding fit with a guide rod 3, the first threaded screw rod 5 rotates to drive the movable seat 16 to move upwards or downwards, a fixed pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable seat 16, one end of the fixed pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a water inlet hose 18, the water inlet hose 18 is a water inlet of the device, when the device is used, the water inlet hose 18 is connected with external water delivery equipment (such as a water pump), the other end of the fixed pipe 17 is rotatably connected with a rotary main water pipe 19, the peripheral side surface of the rotary main water pipe 19 is rotatably connected with the movable seat 16, a group of water delivery pipes 20 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the rotary main water pipe 19, one end of the group of water delivery pipes 20 is fixedly connected with a spray head 21, a driven gear ring 22 is fixedly connected to, the peripheral side surface of the driving gear 23 is meshed with the driven gear ring 22, the driving gear 23 rotates to drive the driven gear ring 22 to rotate, the driven gear ring 22 drives the rotary main water pipe 19 to rotate, the rotary main water pipe 19 drives the water pipe 20 to rotate, and the water pipe 20 drives the spray head 21 to rotate, so that the device can uniformly spray the surrounding soil;
the supporting component 2 comprises an outer supporting rod 24, one end of the outer supporting rod 24 is hinged with the main board 1, the inner wall of the outer supporting rod 24 is connected with an inner supporting rod 25 in a sliding mode, one end of the inner supporting rod 25 is fixedly connected with a bottom cone 26, the bottom cone 26 is used for being inserted into the ground to fix the device and improve the stability of the device, the peripheral side face of the outer supporting rod 24 is fixedly connected with a hinge seat b27, one surface of a hinge seat b27 is hinged with the connecting seat 15, one surface of the outer supporting rod 24 is fixedly connected with a clamping component 28, the clamping component 28 is used for fixing the inner supporting rod 25, the clamping component 28 comprises an outer cylinder 29, one surface of the outer cylinder 29 is fixedly connected with the outer supporting rod 24, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 29 is connected with a sliding.
A fixed plate 4 surface is rotated and is connected with driven gear 32, a driven gear 32 surface and 5 fixed connection of first screw lead screw, fixed surface is connected with support 33 under the fixed plate 4, a support 33 surface is rotated and is connected with drive gear 34, drive gear 34 rotates, can drive driven gear 32 and rotate, thereby drive first screw lead screw 5 and rotate, 34 week sides of drive gear mesh with driven gear 32, a support 33 fixed surface is connected with auxiliary motor 35, the one end and the drive gear 34 fixed connection of auxiliary motor 35 output shaft.
The inner wall of the mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 36, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 36 is fixedly connected with the second threaded screw rod 8, the driving motor 36 is started, the second threaded screw rod 8 can be driven to rotate, and therefore the supporting component 2 is unfolded or folded.
The inner wall of the lifting seat 11 is provided with a thread groove matched with the second thread screw 8, and one surface of the lifting seat 11 is provided with a sliding hole matched with the connecting rod 9.
A through hole matched with the fixed pipe 17 is formed in one surface of the movable seat 16, a round hole matched with the water inlet hose 18 is formed in one surface of the fixed plate 4, an auxiliary ring 37 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 4, the inner wall of the auxiliary ring 37 is in sliding fit with the water inlet hose 18, the auxiliary ring 37 plays a role in protecting the water inlet hose 18, and the phenomenon that the surface friction between the edge of the fixed plate 4 and the surface of the water inlet hose 18 is too large to damage the water inlet hose 18 when the water inlet hose 18 moves is avoided.
Remove 16 a fixed surface of seat and be connected with the screw ring 38, the side threaded connection has the protection casing 39 around the screw ring 38, and screw ring 38 and protection casing 39 mutually support, make protection casing 39 can install on removing seat 16 conveniently to utilize protection casing 39 to protect shower nozzle 21, avoid shower nozzle 21 to take place to damage when idle, protection casing 39 is one end open-ended hollow circular cylinder structure, protection casing 39 inner wall seted up with screw ring 38 matched with thread groove.
The inner wall of the moving seat 16 is fixedly connected with a linear motor, one end of an output shaft of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear 23, and the linear motor rotates to drive the driving gear 23 to rotate.
Mainboard 1 is the annular structure, and raceway 20 is L type structure, and articulated seat b27 is U type structure, slide bar 30 one end fixedly connected with adjusting knob.
A return spring is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the sliding rod 30 and positioned between the outer cylinder 29 and the clamping column 31, a group of clamping holes 40 distributed in a linear array are formed in the peripheral side surface of the inner supporting rod 25, when the clamping column 31 is positioned in the clamping holes 40, the inner supporting rod 25 cannot move relative to the outer supporting rod 24, when the clamping column 31 is moved out of the clamping holes 40, the inner supporting rod 25 can be pulled, the relative positions of the inner supporting rod 25 and the outer supporting rod 24 can be adjusted, and therefore the overall height of the device can be adjusted.
The rotary main water pipe 19 is located at the center of the movable seat 16, and the movable seat 16 is a hollow cylinder structure.
Firstly, the device is transported to a preset working area, then the driving motor 36 is started, the driving motor 36 drives the second threaded screw rod 8 to rotate, the second threaded screw rod 8 drives the lifting seat 11 to move downwards, the lifting seat 11 drives the outer support rod 24 to expand outwards, then, the adjusting button is pulled outwards, the adjusting button drives the sliding rod 30 to move, the sliding rod 30 drives the clamping column 31 to move, the clamping column 31 is moved out of the clamping hole 40, then, the inner support rod 25 is pulled, the relative positions of the inner support rod 25 and the outer support rod 24 are adjusted, so that the overall height of the device is adjusted, then, the threaded outer column 14 is rotated, so that the relative positions of the threaded outer column 14 and the threaded inner column 13 are changed, so that the expansion amplitude of the support component 2 is adjusted, and in the actual use process, the overall height of the device and the expansion amplitude of the support component 2 need to be adjusted for multiple times according to the ground condition and the sprinkling irrigation, the device can be stably placed on the ground and has proper height; then, the water inlet hose 18 is connected to an external water delivery device such as a water pump, then, the auxiliary motor 35 is started, the auxiliary motor 35 drives the driving gear 34 to rotate, the driving gear 34 drives the driven gear 32 to rotate, the driven gear 32 drives the first threaded screw 5 to rotate, the first threaded screw 5 drives the movable base 16 to move upwards, after the movement is finished, the protective cover 39 is rotated, the protective cover 39 is taken down from the movable base 16, then, the linear motor is started, the linear motor drives the driving gear 23 to rotate, the driving gear 23 drives the driven gear ring 22 to rotate, the driven gear ring 22 drives the rotary main water pipe 19 to rotate, the rotary main water pipe 19 drives the water delivery pipe 20 to rotate, the water delivery pipe 20 drives the spray head 21 to rotate, then, water is introduced into the water inlet hose 18, and finally sprayed out of the spray head 21 through the water inlet hose 18, the fixed pipe 17, the rotary main water delivery pipe 19, the spray head 21 rotates slowly by taking the rotary main water pipe 19 as a circle center, so that the device can uniformly spray the surrounding ground, and the spray effect of the device is improved; when needs transported the transfer to the device, pack up supporting component 2 to move sprinkling irrigation subassembly 6 down to between mainboard 1 and the fixed plate 4, the occupation space of device reduces, thereby makes the device be convenient for remove.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment for farming, includes mainboard (1), its characterized in that:
the lower surface of the main board (1) is hinged with a group of supporting components (2) which are distributed in a circumferential array, one surface of the main board (1) is fixedly connected with three guide rods (3) which are distributed in the circumferential array, the other end of each guide rod (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (4), one surface of each fixing plate (4) is rotatably connected with a first threaded lead screw (5), the circumferential side of each first threaded lead screw (5) is in threaded connection with a sprinkling irrigation component (6), the circumferential side of each guide rod (3) is in sliding fit with the sprinkling irrigation component (6), one surface of each fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (7), the lower surface of each mounting seat (7) is rotatably connected with a second threaded lead screw (8), the lower surface of each mounting seat (7) is fixedly connected with a group of connecting rods (9), and the other end of each, the other end of the second threaded screw rod (8) is rotatably connected with a supporting plate (10), the circumferential side surface of the second threaded screw rod (8) is in threaded connection with a lifting seat (11), the surface of the lifting seat (11) is in sliding fit with a connecting rod (9), the surface of the lifting seat (11) is fixedly connected with a group of hinge seats a (12) distributed in a circumferential array manner, one surface of each group of hinge seats a (12) is hinged with a threaded inner column (13), one circumferential side surface of each group of threaded inner columns (13) is in threaded connection with a threaded outer column (14), one end of each group of threaded outer columns (14) is rotatably connected with a connecting seat (15), and one surface of each group of connecting seats (15) is hinged with a supporting component (2) in a corresponding position;
sprinkling irrigation subassembly (6) is including removing seat (16), remove seat (16) a surface and first screw lead screw (5) threaded connection, remove seat (16) surface and guide bar (3) sliding fit, remove seat (16) inner wall fixedly connected with solid fixed tube (17), gu fixed tube (17) one end fixedly connected with water hose (18) of intaking, gu fixed tube (17) other end rotates and is connected with rotatory main water pipe (19), rotatory main water pipe (19) week side is connected with removal seat (16) rotation, rotatory main water pipe (19) week side fixedly connected with is a set of raceway (20) that are circumference array distribution, a set of equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle (21) in raceway (20) one end, rotatory main water pipe (19) week side fixedly connected with passive ring gear (22), it is connected with driving gear (23) to remove seat (16) upper surface rotation, the peripheral side surface of the driving gear (23) is meshed with the driven gear ring (22);
the supporting component (2) comprises an outer supporting rod (24), one end of the outer supporting rod (24) is hinged to the main board (1), the inner wall of the outer supporting rod (24) is connected with the inner supporting rod (25) in a sliding mode, one end of the inner supporting rod (25) is fixedly connected with a bottom cone (26), the peripheral side face of the outer supporting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a hinged seat b (27), one surface of the hinged seat b (27) is hinged to the connecting seat (15), one surface of the outer supporting rod (24) is fixedly connected with a clamping component (28), the clamping component (28) comprises an outer cylinder (29), one surface of the outer cylinder (29) is fixedly connected with the outer supporting rod (24), the inner wall of the outer cylinder (29) is connected with a sliding rod (30) in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding rod (30) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (.
2. The adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a driven gear (32) is rotatably connected to one surface of the fixing plate (4), one surface of the driven gear (32) is fixedly connected with the first threaded screw rod (5), a support (33) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (4), a driving gear (34) is rotatably connected to one surface of the support (33), the peripheral side surface of the driving gear (34) is meshed with the driven gear (32), an auxiliary motor (35) is fixedly connected to one surface of the support (33), and one end of an output shaft of the auxiliary motor (35) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (34).
3. The adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a driving motor (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (7), and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (36) is fixedly connected with the second threaded screw rod (8).
4. The adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the lifting seat (11) is provided with a thread groove matched with the second thread screw rod (8), and one surface of the lifting seat (11) is provided with a sliding hole matched with the connecting rod (9).
5. The adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a through hole matched with the fixed pipe (17) is formed in one surface of the movable seat (16), a round hole matched with the water inlet hose (18) is formed in one surface of the fixed plate (4), an auxiliary ring (37) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (4), and the inner wall of the auxiliary ring (37) is in sliding fit with the water inlet hose (18).
6. The adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a threaded ring (38) is fixedly connected to one surface of the movable seat (16), a protective cover (39) is in threaded connection with the peripheral side of the threaded ring (38), the protective cover (39) is of a hollow cylindrical structure with one open end, and a threaded groove matched with the threaded ring (38) is formed in the inner wall of the protective cover (39).
7. The adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a linear motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable seat (16), and one end of an output shaft of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear (23).
8. The adjustable sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the main plate (1) is of a circular ring-shaped structure, the water pipe (20) is of an L-shaped structure, the hinged seat b (27) is of a U-shaped structure, and one end of the sliding rod (30) is fixedly connected with an adjusting button.
9. The adjustable sprinkler irrigation device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a return spring is sleeved on the peripheral side surface of the slide bar (30) and at a position between the outer cylinder (29) and the clamping column (31), and a group of clamping holes (40) distributed in a linear array is formed on the peripheral side surface of the inner support bar (25).
10. An adjustable irrigation sprinkler for agricultural planting according to claim 1 characterized in that the main rotating water pipe (19) is located in the center of a movable seat (16), the movable seat (16) is a hollow cylinder structure.
CN202011485326.XA 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Adjustable sprinkling irrigation equipment for farming Withdrawn CN112586315A (en)

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CN209756564U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-12-10 红河学院 portable geographic measurement mapping device
CN209782134U (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-12-13 浙江久豪建筑勘测设计有限公司 Tripod for level
CN111328679A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-06-26 张强 Environmental protection engineering is with high-efficient afforestation irrigation equipment

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CN208735195U (en) * 2018-07-19 2019-04-12 杭州华耕土地规划设计咨询有限公司 A kind of total station tripod
CN208419985U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-22 重庆倬方岩土工程勘察有限责任公司 A kind of surveying instrument triangular support bracket convenient for adjusting
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CN114166642B (en) * 2021-12-07 2024-05-24 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Intensity detection equipment for super high-rise building construction and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210402