CN112581048A - Method, device, equipment and storage medium for reducing inventory cost - Google Patents

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for reducing inventory cost Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112581048A
CN112581048A CN201910944680.5A CN201910944680A CN112581048A CN 112581048 A CN112581048 A CN 112581048A CN 201910944680 A CN201910944680 A CN 201910944680A CN 112581048 A CN112581048 A CN 112581048A
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inventory
days
determining
link
supply chain
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Chinese (zh)
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刘明
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Beijing Gridsum Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Gridsum Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders

Abstract

The application provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for reducing inventory cost, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an inventory index of each material in at least one material; analyzing the inventory index of each material to determine the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to at least one material; determining at least one link in the supply chain, the flow efficiency of which is less than the efficiency, according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain; analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, the flow efficiency of which is less than the preset efficiency, to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of at least one material. According to the embodiment of the application, the inventory indexes of various materials in the production and operation process are comprehensively analyzed, the material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain is calculated, the analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the materials is obtained, and the balance of all material flow efficiencies is kept, so that the aim of reducing the whole inventory is fulfilled.

Description

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for reducing inventory cost
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for reducing inventory cost.
Background
In recent years, due to the heavy pressure of high inventory, many manufacturing enterprises seriously affect the operation and development of the enterprises, and the high inventory can lead to the shortage of cash flow of the enterprises, so the high inventory is a problem that many enterprises are in urgent need of solving for a long time.
When the inventory cost is reduced, relevant measures are taken when the inventory cost is reduced and the inventory overstock condition of the product is found to be too much, so that the inventory cost reduction effect cannot meet the user requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a method, an apparatus, a device, and a storage medium for reducing inventory cost.
In view of the above, in a first aspect, the present application provides a method for reducing inventory cost, the method including the following steps:
obtaining an inventory index for each of at least one material, wherein the inventory index includes a number of inventory turnaround days;
analyzing the inventory index of each material in the at least one material to determine material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
determining at least one link of which the flow efficiency in the supply chain is smaller than a preset efficiency according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, wherein the flow efficiency of the link is smaller than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the at least one material.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, after the obtaining the inventory index of each of the at least one material, the method further includes:
acquiring the average delivery volume of each material in the at least one material within a preset time;
determining a number of days in inventory available for each of the at least one item based on the average outbound volume and the inventory of each of the at least one item;
determining a relationship between the inventory of each of the at least one item and the expected inventory of that item based on the number of days available for inventory.
With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining a relationship between the inventory of each material of the at least one material and the expected inventory of the material according to the number of days available for inventory includes:
determining that the inventory of the corresponding material in the at least one material exceeds the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is greater than a preset number of days;
determining that the inventory of the corresponding material in the at least one material is less than the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is less than a preset number of days.
With reference to the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
respectively acquiring the current time and the interval time between the last time of sending inventory change of each material in the at least one material;
inventory handling information for each of the at least one item is determined based on all of the time intervals.
With reference to the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining inventory processing information for each of the at least one item according to all time intervals includes:
determining inventory reduction information of the current material under the condition that the time interval corresponding to the current material is greater than preset time;
and determining the inventory increasing information of the current material under the condition that the time interval corresponding to the current material is less than the preset time.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for reducing inventory costs, including:
the system comprises a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit and a third acquisition unit, wherein the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring an inventory index of each material in at least one material, and the inventory index comprises inventory turnover days;
the first determining unit is used for analyzing the inventory index of each material in the at least one material to determine the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
the second determining unit is used for determining at least one link of which the flow efficiency in the supply chain is smaller than the preset efficiency according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
and the analysis processing unit is used for analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, the flow efficiency of which is less than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost.
With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the apparatus further includes:
the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining the average delivery volume of each material in the at least one material within a preset time;
a third determining unit, configured to determine, according to the average ex-warehouse quantity and an inventory of each of the at least one material, an inventory available number of days for each of the at least one material;
a fourth determining unit, configured to determine a relationship between the inventory of each of the at least one material and the expected inventory of the material according to the number of days available for inventory.
With reference to the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the fourth determining unit includes:
a first determining subunit, configured to determine that an inventory of a corresponding item of the at least one item exceeds the expected inventory if the number of available inventory days is greater than a preset number of days;
a second determining subunit, configured to determine that the inventory of the corresponding item in the at least one item is smaller than the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is smaller than a preset number of days.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes: at least one processor, memory, at least one network interface, and a user interface;
the at least one processor, memory, at least one network interface, and user interface are coupled together by a bus system;
the processor is adapted to perform the steps of the method for reducing inventory costs as described in the first aspect by calling a program or instructions stored by the memory.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a program for reducing inventory costs is stored, and when executed by a processor, the program for reducing inventory costs implements the steps of the method for reducing inventory costs according to the first aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
according to the method for reducing the inventory cost, the inventory index of each material in at least one material is obtained, wherein the inventory index comprises the number of inventory turnover days; analyzing the inventory index of each material in the at least one material to determine material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain corresponding to the at least one material; determining at least one link of which the flow efficiency in the supply chain is smaller than a preset efficiency according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material; analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, wherein the flow efficiency of the link is smaller than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the at least one material.
According to the embodiment of the application, the inventory indexes of various materials in the production and operation process are comprehensively considered, the inventory indexes of the various materials are analyzed, for example, the number of inventory turnover days, the material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain can be calculated, the links of the supply chain with the flow efficiency smaller than the preset efficiency are analyzed, the analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the materials is obtained, the obtained analysis result is utilized, the inventory cost of the corresponding materials is reduced, the balance of all the material flow efficiencies is kept, and the purpose of reducing the whole inventory is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing inventory costs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating another method for reducing inventory costs according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reducing inventory cost according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
A server implementing various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in themselves. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for reducing inventory cost, which provides a guidance scheme (for example, analysis data for reducing inventory cost) or analysis data (relationship between material inventory and expected inventory, and the like) for an enterprise by acquiring inventory related information (for example, inventory indexes, average ex-warehouse quantity, interval time corresponding to each inventory change, and the like) in a production and management process and performing big data analysis on the inventory related information.
It should be noted that, although the information related to the inventory and the guidance scheme (or the analysis data) are exemplified in the foregoing, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the information related to the inventory and the guidance scheme (or the analysis data) may also be set according to actual needs, as long as it is ensured that the information related to the inventory and the guidance scheme (or the analysis data) can be analyzed by using the big data, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
An embodiment of the present application provides a method for reducing inventory cost, and as shown in fig. 1, the method may include the following steps:
s101, obtaining an inventory index of each material in at least one material, wherein the inventory index comprises inventory turnover days.
Optionally, the inventory index is used to describe how many days total the material has passed from warehousing to warehousing.
According to the embodiment of the application, the inventory turnover days of each material are analyzed independently, the material flow efficiency of each link of a supply chain can be clearly known, the links with higher inventory pressure cost and high inventory pressure are found, the inventory cost of the corresponding material is reduced by utilizing the obtained analysis result, the material flow balance is kept, and the whole inventory is reduced.
And S102, analyzing the inventory index of each material in the at least one material to determine the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material.
S103, determining at least one link of which the flow efficiency in the supply chain is smaller than the preset efficiency according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material.
And S104, analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, wherein the flow efficiency of the link is smaller than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the at least one material.
Therefore, the embodiment of the application analyzes the inventory indexes of various materials, such as the number of inventory turnover days, by comprehensively considering the inventory indexes of various materials in the production and management process, and further can calculate the material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain, and analyzes the links of the supply chain with the flow efficiency smaller than the preset efficiency to obtain the analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the materials, and reduces the inventory cost of the corresponding materials by using the obtained analysis result, so as to keep the balance of all the material flow efficiencies, and further achieve the purpose of reducing the whole inventory.
It should be noted that although fig. 1 illustrates a related scheme for reducing inventory costs, those skilled in the art will understand that other inventory related information may also be analyzed by continuing to analyze the information.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the following description will be given by way of specific examples.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 shows another method for reducing inventory costs, and after the obtaining the inventory index of each material in the at least one material, the method further includes:
s201, obtaining the average delivery volume of each material in the at least one material in a preset time.
Alternatively, the preset time may be set to, for example, every day, 15 days, 30 days, or the like, as needed.
S202, determining the number of available inventory days of each material in the at least one material according to the average delivery quantity and the inventory of each material in the at least one material.
S203, determining the relation between the inventory of each material in the at least one material and the expected inventory of the material according to the inventory available days.
The embodiment of the application can flexibly set the 'daily average warehouse-out quantity' of the warehouse which is more than what days as the over-storage, flexibly set whether to calculate the 'material non-moving period' according to the warehouse, whether to independently analyze the channel inventory and the VMI inventory (for the inventory managed by the supplier), and the like.
In the step S203, determining the relationship between the inventory of each material in the at least one material and the expected inventory of the material according to the number of days available for inventory includes:
determining that the inventory of the corresponding material in the at least one material exceeds the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is greater than a preset number of days;
determining that the inventory of the corresponding material in the at least one material is less than the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is less than a preset number of days.
For example, the certain material is jeans, and the preset number of days for storing the certain jeans in the warehouse is 20 days; if the number of days available for the inventory of the jeans in the warehouse is 30 days, determining that the inventory of the jeans exceeds the expected inventory; if the number of days available for inventory of the jeans in the warehouse is 10 days, it is determined that the inventory of the jeans does not exceed the expected inventory.
Of course, it is understood that the type of the material may also be food, clothes, material articles, etc., which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Optionally, respectively obtaining an interval time between a current time and a time of last sending inventory change of each material in the at least one material;
inventory handling information for each of the at least one item is determined based on all of the time intervals.
Optionally, a "material inactivity period" of each material is calculated according to an interval time between times of last sending inventory change of each material, that is, whether the inventory of the material is changed, and according to the material inactivity period, we can judge whether the material is the suspended purchase, the price reduction promotion, the warehouse clearing process, and the like, so as to reduce the inventory pressure.
The determining inventory processing information for each of the at least one item based on all of the time intervals includes:
determining inventory reduction information of the current material under the condition that the time interval corresponding to the current material is greater than preset time;
and determining the inventory increasing information of the current material under the condition that the time interval corresponding to the current material is less than the preset time.
For example, the preset time is set to 5 days, if the time interval corresponding to the current material is 10 days, the inventory reduction information of the current material is determined, and the operation of reducing inventory, such as suspension purchase, price reduction promotion or warehouse clearing processing, is reasonably carried out on the material; and if the time interval corresponding to the current material is 3 days, determining the inventory increasing information of the current material, and reasonably performing operations of increasing the inventory, such as planned purchase and the like on the material.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus for reducing inventory cost, as shown in fig. 3, including:
the system comprises a first acquisition unit 11, a second acquisition unit, a first storage unit and a second storage unit, wherein the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring an inventory index of each material in at least one material, and the inventory index comprises inventory turnover days;
a first determining unit 12, configured to analyze an inventory index of each of the at least one material to determine a material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
a second determining unit 13, configured to determine, according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material, at least one link in the supply chain whose flow efficiency is smaller than a preset efficiency;
and the analysis processing unit 14 is used for analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, wherein the flow efficiency of the link is smaller than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost.
In another embodiment of the present application, the apparatus further comprises:
the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining the average delivery volume of each material in the at least one material within a preset time;
a third determining unit, configured to determine, according to the average ex-warehouse quantity and an inventory of each of the at least one material, an inventory available number of days for each of the at least one material;
a fourth determining unit, configured to determine a relationship between the inventory of each of the at least one material and the expected inventory of the material according to the number of days available for inventory.
In another embodiment of the present application, the fourth determining unit includes:
a first determining subunit, configured to determine that an inventory of a corresponding item of the at least one item exceeds the expected inventory if the number of available inventory days is greater than a preset number of days;
a second determining subunit, configured to determine that the inventory of the corresponding item in the at least one item is smaller than the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is smaller than a preset number of days.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 400 shown in fig. 4 includes: at least one processor 401, memory 402, at least one network interface 404, and other user interfaces 403. The various components in the electronic device 400 are coupled together by a bus system 405. It is understood that the bus system 405 is used to enable connection communication between these components. The bus system 405 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 405 in fig. 4.
The user interface 403 may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, trackball, touch pad, or touch screen, among others.
It will be appreciated that memory 402 in embodiments of the invention may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a Read-only memory (ROM), a programmable Read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable Read-only memory (erasabprom, EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) which functions as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (staticiram, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (syncronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM ), Enhanced Synchronous DRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 402 described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
In some embodiments, memory 402 stores the following elements, executable units or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof: an operating system 4021 and application programs 4022.
The operating system 4021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, and is configured to implement various basic services and process hardware-based tasks. The application 4022 includes various applications, such as a media player (MediaPlayer), a Browser (Browser), and the like, for implementing various application services. A program for implementing the method according to the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application 4022.
In this embodiment of the present invention, by calling a program or an instruction stored in the memory 402, specifically, a program or an instruction stored in the application 4022, the processor 401 is configured to execute the method steps provided by the method embodiments, for example, including: obtaining an inventory index for each of at least one material, wherein the inventory index includes a number of inventory turnaround days; analyzing the inventory index of each material in the at least one material to determine material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain corresponding to the at least one material; determining at least one link of which the flow efficiency in the supply chain is smaller than a preset efficiency according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material; analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, wherein the flow efficiency of the link is smaller than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the at least one material.
The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 401, or implemented by the processor 401. The processor 401 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 401. The processor 401 may be a general-purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software elements in the decoding processor. The software elements may be located in ram, flash, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, among other storage media that are well known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 402, and the processor 401 reads the information in the memory 402 and completes the steps of the method in combination with the hardware.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or any combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the processing units may be implemented within one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), general purpose processors, controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, other electronic units configured to perform the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a program for reducing inventory costs is stored, where the program for reducing inventory costs, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for reducing inventory costs according to the embodiments of the method, for example, including:
obtaining an inventory index for each of at least one material, wherein the inventory index includes a number of inventory turnaround days; analyzing the inventory index of each material in the at least one material to determine material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain corresponding to the at least one material; determining at least one link of which the flow efficiency in the supply chain is smaller than a preset efficiency according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material; analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, wherein the flow efficiency of the link is smaller than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the at least one material.
For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various units by function, and are described separately. Of course, the functions of the units may be implemented in the same software and/or hardware or in a plurality of software and/or hardware when implementing the invention.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for apparatus or system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, they are described in relative terms, as long as they are described in partial descriptions of method embodiments. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus and system are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A method for reducing inventory costs, comprising:
obtaining an inventory index for each of at least one material, wherein the inventory index includes a number of inventory turnaround days;
analyzing the inventory index of each material in the at least one material to determine material flow efficiency of each link in a supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
determining at least one link of which the flow efficiency in the supply chain is smaller than a preset efficiency according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, wherein the flow efficiency of the link is smaller than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost of the at least one material.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after said obtaining an inventory index for each of the at least one material, the method further comprises:
acquiring the average delivery volume of each material in the at least one material within a preset time;
determining a number of days in inventory available for each of the at least one item based on the average outbound volume and the inventory of each of the at least one item;
determining a relationship between the inventory of each of the at least one item and the expected inventory of that item based on the number of days available for inventory.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the relationship between the inventory of each of the at least one item and the expected inventory of that item based on the number of days available for inventory comprises:
determining that the inventory of the corresponding material in the at least one material exceeds the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is greater than a preset number of days;
determining that the inventory of the corresponding material in the at least one material is less than the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is less than a preset number of days.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
respectively acquiring the current time and the interval time between the last time of sending inventory change of each material in the at least one material;
inventory handling information for each of the at least one item is determined based on all of the time intervals.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the inventory processing information includes reduced inventory information and increased inventory information, and wherein determining inventory processing information for each of the at least one item based on all of the time intervals comprises:
determining inventory reduction information of the current material under the condition that the time interval corresponding to the current material is greater than preset time;
and determining the inventory increasing information of the current material under the condition that the time interval corresponding to the current material is less than the preset time.
6. An apparatus for reducing inventory costs, comprising:
the system comprises a first acquisition unit, a second acquisition unit and a third acquisition unit, wherein the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring an inventory index of each material in at least one material, and the inventory index comprises inventory turnover days;
the first determining unit is used for analyzing the inventory index of each material in the at least one material to determine the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
the second determining unit is used for determining at least one link of which the flow efficiency in the supply chain is smaller than the preset efficiency according to the material flow efficiency of each link in the supply chain corresponding to the at least one material;
and the analysis processing unit is used for analyzing at least one link in the supply chain, the flow efficiency of which is less than the preset efficiency, so as to obtain an analysis result for reducing the inventory cost.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising:
the second obtaining unit is used for obtaining the average delivery volume of each material in the at least one material within a preset time;
a third determining unit, configured to determine, according to the average ex-warehouse quantity and an inventory of each of the at least one material, an inventory available number of days for each of the at least one material;
a fourth determining unit, configured to determine a relationship between the inventory of each of the at least one material and the expected inventory of the material according to the number of days available for inventory.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the fourth determining unit comprises:
a first determining subunit, configured to determine that an inventory of a corresponding item of the at least one item exceeds the expected inventory if the number of available inventory days is greater than a preset number of days;
a second determining subunit, configured to determine that the inventory of the corresponding item in the at least one item is smaller than the expected inventory if the number of days available for inventory is smaller than a preset number of days.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: at least one processor, memory, at least one network interface, and a user interface;
the at least one processor, memory, at least one network interface, and user interface are coupled together by a bus system;
the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method for reducing inventory costs as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 by calling a program or instructions stored in the memory.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon a program for reducing inventory costs, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method for reducing inventory costs according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN201910944680.5A 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Method, device, equipment and storage medium for reducing inventory cost Pending CN112581048A (en)

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