CN112580166A - Design process standardized parameter driving device - Google Patents

Design process standardized parameter driving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112580166A
CN112580166A CN202011483863.0A CN202011483863A CN112580166A CN 112580166 A CN112580166 A CN 112580166A CN 202011483863 A CN202011483863 A CN 202011483863A CN 112580166 A CN112580166 A CN 112580166A
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design
parameter
engine
structural
design object
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CN112580166B (en
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孔祥龙
王西雁
林艺斌
冯夏芸
冉东方
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Beijing Power Machinery Institute
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Beijing Power Machinery Institute
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/17Mechanical parametric or variational design
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/30Creation or generation of source code
    • G06F8/34Graphical or visual programming
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects

Abstract

The invention discloses a design process standardization parameter driving device, comprising: the parameter level principle design object modeler is used for constructing and expressing principle design objects of products so as to manage performance design process data and related design scheme data of the engine totality and all parts/subsystems, and the structural design object manager is associated with the parameter level principle design object modeler and is used for constructing and expressing structural design objects of the products so as to manage a three-dimensional structural scheme model and structural analysis simulation process data of the engine. According to the design process standardization parameter driving device provided by the embodiment of the invention, an engine product object can be established and an index parameter system of the engine product object can be accommodated based on a parameter level abstract modeling technology, a data management architecture suitable for a concrete engine development project is formed, and technical support is provided for continuous perfection, multi-professional collaborative design, identification, management of design process data and the like of the index parameter system in the research and development process.

Description

Design process standardized parameter driving device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to a design process standardized parameter driving device.
Background
A design process standardization parameter driving technology is an important link for building an engine design simulation platform framework and is also one of key technologies.
The engine design simulation platform needs to be capable of customizing a product design object level and object attributes thereof based on a predefined combination of product architectures in the construction process, accommodating an index parameter system and automatically forming a product parameter level design object model and a data management architecture based on the product parameter level design object model; meanwhile, aiming at the innovative engine, the structure composition of the product and an index parameter system thereof need to be explored, analyzed and verified in the design process.
However, the existing design simulation platform does not have the capability of adjusting the engine design object level and the index parameter system as required at any time in the design process, so that the function of dynamically improving the product architecture and the index parameter system in the design process needs to be added.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a design process standardized parameter driving device which can establish an engine product object and accommodate an index parameter system thereof based on a parameter level abstract modeling technology to form a data management architecture suitable for a concrete engine development project, and supports the continuous perfection of the index parameter system in the research and development process, multi-professional collaborative design, identification, design process data management and the like to provide technical support.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a design process standardized parameter driving apparatus, including: the parameter level principle design object modeler is used for constructing and expressing a principle design object of a product so as to manage performance design process data and related design scheme data of the engine totality and each component/subsystem, wherein a parameter level abstract modeling tool is provided to define a parameter level principle design object model of the engine in a dragging mode, a functional architecture containing the engine totality and the components/subsystems forms a hierarchy and characteristic parameter system, a version queue of the hierarchy and the characteristic parameter system are maintained, the principle object model is taken as a core, and each professional principle design simulation flow, iteration data and scheme data are associated and exchanged with various design tools; a structural design object manager associated with the parameter level principle design object modeler, a structural design object for constructing and expressing the product to manage a three-dimensional structural solution model and structural analysis simulation process data of the engine, wherein the structural object definition and management tool is provided to define an independent definition structural design object hierarchical relationship in a dragging manner, or automatically extracting the type and assembly level information of parts from an engine three-dimensional structure scheme model established based on NX through a structure collaborative design real-time manager embedded and integrated with NX software to generate a corresponding structure design object level, and associating the three-dimensional structural scheme design model and the size parameters of the engine on the basis of the structural design object, and associating the structural analysis flow, the working condition, the model and the pre-and post-processing data thereof.
The design process standardized parameter driving device of the embodiment of the invention,
in addition, the design process standardized parameter driving apparatus according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the structural design object is created from the principle design object or is created directly from a structural design object that is unrelated to the principle design object.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the principle design object describes itself through a first object attribute, and the first object attribute includes a performance index attribute, a first condition variable, and a design attribute.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, the performance level attributes are objects of the function and performance level output by the desired product.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first operating condition variable is an external condition parameter that affects the operating performance of the product.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, the design attributes are parameters given by the designer that affect the logic and performance of the product or product component.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the structural design object is self-described by second object properties, the second properties including part physical properties, second operating condition variables, and critical feature dimensions from the three-dimensional geometric model.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the physical properties of the component are physical properties of a physical model.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second operating condition variable is an external condition parameter that affects the operating performance of the physical model of the product.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the critical feature size from the three-dimensional geometric model is a critical feature size characterizing the state of technology or the state of technology of the part.
The design process standardization parameter driving device provided by the embodiment of the invention can establish an engine product object and accommodate an index parameter system thereof based on a parameter level abstract modeling technology to form a data management architecture suitable for a concrete engine development project, and supports the continuous perfection of the index parameter system in the research and development process, multi-professional collaborative design, identification, management of design process data and the like to provide technical support.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
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The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a design process standardized parameter driver according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a design process standardized parameter driver according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a parameter level principle design object modeler and a structural design object manager interface associated therewith, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a schematic design object hierarchy in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of three types of attributes of a schematic design object according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structural design object hierarchy according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating three types of attributes of a fabric design object according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A design process standardized parameter driving apparatus proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a design process normalization parameter driver according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the design process standardized parameter driver 10 includes the following steps: a parameter level principle design object modeler 100 and a structural design object manager 200.
The parameter level principle design object modeler 100 is configured to construct and express a principle design object of a product, so as to manage performance design process data and related design scheme data of an engine ensemble and each component/subsystem, wherein a parameter level abstract modeling tool is provided to define a parameter level principle design object model of the engine in a dragging manner, a functional architecture containing the engine ensemble and the component/subsystem forms a hierarchy and characteristic parameter system, a version queue of the hierarchy and the characteristic parameter system is maintained, the principle object model is used as a core, and a professional principle design simulation process, iteration data and scheme data are associated and exchanged with various design tools. The structural design object manager 200 is associated with the parameter level principle design object modeler 100, and is configured to construct and express a structural design object of a product, so as to manage a three-dimensional structural scheme model of an engine and structural analysis simulation process data, wherein a structural object definition and management tool is provided, an independent definition structural design object hierarchical relationship is defined in a dragging manner, or a real-time manager is designed through a structure cooperation integrated with NX software in an embedded manner, component types and assembly hierarchical information are automatically extracted from the three-dimensional structural scheme model of the engine built based on NX, a corresponding structural design object hierarchy is generated, and the structural design object is used as a basis to associate the three-dimensional structural scheme design model of the engine with size parameters, associate structural analysis processes, working conditions, models and pre-and post-processing data thereof.
It can be understood that the embodiment of the invention mainly provides a multidisciplinary associated parameter level abstract modeling technology for an engine design process, can define a product system architecture composition and index parameter system, and define a parameter level design object model of the engine which is associated across professions and multidisciplines, contains the function and structure composition level, performance indexes, working conditions and design parameters, maintains the technical state change linkage relationship, and forms a data management architecture suitable for a specific engine development project in a background.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the apparatus 10 of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a parameter level principle design object modeler 100 and a structural design object manager 200 associated with the parameter level principle design object modeler. The parameter level principle design object modeler 100 is used for constructing and expressing a principle design object of a product, and is used as a management basis for a structural design object manager of an engine, a performance design process data of each component/subsystem and related design scheme data, wherein the structural design object manager is associated with the parameter level principle design object modeler in general; the structural design object manager 200 associated with the parameter level principle design object modeler is used to build and express structural design objects of a product as a management basis for engine three-dimensional structural solution models and structural analysis simulation process data. The structural design object may be created based on the principle design object, or may be directly created independent of the principle design object.
To further understand the relationship between the parameter level concept design object modeler 200 and the associated structural design object manager 100 in embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description is provided below. Wherein the relationship of the parameter level principle design object modeler 200 and the structural design object manager 100 associated therewith is shown in FIG. 3,
further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the structural design object is created from a principle design object or is created directly from a structural design object that is independent of the principle design object.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the principle design object is self-described by a first object attribute, and the first object attribute includes a performance index attribute, a first condition variable, and a design attribute.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, the performance level attributes are objects of the function and performance level output by the desired product.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first operating condition variable is an external condition parameter that affects the operating performance of the product.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, design attributes are parameters given by the designer that affect the logic and performance of the product or product components.
It can be understood that any principle design object in the principle design object hierarchy in the design process standardization parameter drive can be self-described by object attributes, including three types of object attributes, the specific type of each type of attribute (variable) can be defined by a user according to professional needs, specifically as shown in fig. 4, and a schematic diagram of the three types of attributes of the principle design object is shown in fig. 5, and the specific analysis is as follows:
(1) performance index attributes: if an object attribute is the function and performance index output by the expected product, the object attribute can be defined as the performance index attribute, and on the basis of the performance index attribute, the attribute can be used for accommodating requirement items and providing a verification basis for the performance design/simulation result. For example: the thrust-weight ratio, the oil consumption at a design point, the maximum length limit and the maximum diameter limit of the engine can be used as the performance index attributes of the overall design object of the engine.
(2) Working condition variables are as follows: an object property may be defined as a condition variable if it is an external condition parameter (e.g., an environmental parameter or a constraint parameter determined by other product components) that affects the performance of the product. For example: the flying M number, flying height, ground atmospheric pressure and temperature of the engine can be used as working condition variables of the overall design object of the engine.
(3) Designing attributes: an object property can be defined as a design property if it is a parameter given by the designer that affects the logical logic and performance of the product or product component (e.g., a geometric design parameter of the product); a change in the value of a design attribute will result in the state of the art in which the principle design object generates a new version. For example: the number of fan stages, the number of compressor stages, the inlet diameter, the inlet hub ratio, the boost ratio, the pre-turbine temperature, etc. of the engine can be defined as the design attributes of the overall engine design object.
In addition, the parameter level principle design object modeler 200 has the following functions:
(1) providing a parameter level abstract modeling tool, defining a parameter level principle design object model of the engine in a dragging mode, accommodating a functional architecture composition level and characteristic parameter system of the engine totality and components/subsystems, and maintaining a version queue of the engine totality and components/subsystems;
(2) and (3) taking the principle object model as a core, associating the principle design simulation flow, the iteration data and the scheme data of each professional, and exchanging data with various design tools.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the structural design object is self-described by second object properties, the second properties including part physical properties, second operating condition variables, and critical feature dimensions from the three-dimensional geometric model.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the part physical attributes are physical attributes of a physical model.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the second operating condition variable is an external condition parameter that affects the operating performance of the physical model of the product.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, the critical feature dimension from the three-dimensional geometric model is a critical feature dimension that characterizes the state of the technology or state of the technology of the part.
It can be understood that any structural design object in the structural design object hierarchy in the design process standardization parameter driver may be self-described by object attributes, and also includes three types of object attributes, as specifically shown in fig. 6, where a schematic diagram of the three types of attributes of the structural design object is shown in fig. 7, and the specific analysis is as follows:
(1) physical properties of the parts: each structural design object corresponds to a component part having a well-defined physical model (e.g., a three-dimensional geometric model or a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) model); physical properties of the structural design object may include: the part code, name, specification, material brand, quality, raw material information, design and auditor information and the like, and can be freely expanded by a user according to the requirements; the physical properties of the parts of the structural design object are actually one of the basic information of the EBOM.
(2) Working condition variables are as follows: external condition parameters influencing the working performance of the physical model of the product; for example: the rotational speed of the turbine disk, the ambient temperature of the PCB panel, etc.);
(3) critical feature dimensions from three-dimensional geometric models: if a structural design object has a part three-dimensional model, a key characteristic dimension for representing the technical state of the part is determined, and if the structural design object has a part three-dimensional model, a key assembly dimension for representing the technical state of the part is determined; in the data management architecture of the engine Design simulation platform, a plug-in program which is embedded and integrated with CAD (Computer Aided Design) software (such as UG NX) is responsible for automatically scanning and extracting the geometric dimension parameters from the three-dimensional structural model of the part.
In addition, the structure design object modeler specifically functions as follows:
(1) providing a structural object definition and management tool, defining independent definition structural design object hierarchical relation in a dragging mode, and automatically extracting the type and assembly hierarchical information of parts from an engine three-dimensional structural scheme model established based on NX through a 'structural collaborative design real-time manager embedded and integrated with NX software' to generate a corresponding structural design object hierarchy;
(2) based on the structural design object, the three-dimensional structural scheme design model and the dimensional parameters of the engine are associated, and the structural analysis flow, the working condition, the model and the pre-and post-processing data thereof are associated.
In summary, the embodiment of the invention applies the parameter level abstract modeling technology to the engine design process, supports exploration and analysis verification of an engine product architecture and an index parameter system, supports continuous perfection of the index parameter system in the innovation and research process, and provides technical support for multi-professional collaborative design, identification, management of design process data and the like. Specifically, the following two points are provided.
(1) The parameter level design object model of the cross-specialty and multi-disciplinary correlation of the engine can be defined based on a dragging mode, the function and structure composition level, the performance index, the working condition and the design parameter of the engine are contained, and a data management architecture suitable for a specific engine development project is formed in a background;
(2) and dynamic adjustment of the composition level of the design object and the composition definition of the object attribute in the research and development process is supported.
According to the design process standardization parameter driving device provided by the embodiment of the invention, an engine product object can be established and an index parameter system of the engine product object can be accommodated based on a parameter level abstract modeling technology, a data management framework suitable for a concrete engine development project is formed, and technical support is provided for continuous perfection, multi-professional collaborative design, identification, management of design process data and the like of the index parameter system in the research and development process.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A design process standardized parameter driver, comprising:
the parameter level principle design object modeler is used for constructing and expressing a principle design object of a product so as to manage performance design process data and related design scheme data of the engine totality and each component/subsystem, wherein a parameter level abstract modeling tool is provided to define a parameter level principle design object model of the engine in a dragging mode, a functional architecture containing the engine totality and the components/subsystems forms a hierarchy and characteristic parameter system, a version queue of the hierarchy and the characteristic parameter system are maintained, the principle object model is taken as a core, and each professional principle design simulation flow, iteration data and scheme data are associated and exchanged with various design tools;
a structural design object manager associated with the parameter level principle design object modeler, a structural design object for constructing and expressing the product to manage a three-dimensional structural solution model and structural analysis simulation process data of the engine, wherein the structural object definition and management tool is provided to define an independent definition structural design object hierarchical relationship in a dragging manner, or automatically extracting the type and assembly level information of parts from an engine three-dimensional structure scheme model established based on NX through a structure collaborative design real-time manager embedded and integrated with NX software to generate a corresponding structure design object level, and associating the three-dimensional structural scheme design model and the size parameters of the engine on the basis of the structural design object, and associating the structural analysis flow, the working condition, the model and the pre-and post-processing data thereof.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the structural design object is created from the principle design object or directly from a structural design object that is independent of the principle design object.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the principle design object describes itself by first object attributes, the first object attributes comprising a performance index attribute, a first operating condition variable, and a design attribute.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the performance level attributes are objects of functions and performance levels output by the desired product.
5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first operating condition variable is an external condition parameter that affects the operating performance of the product.
6. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the design attributes are parameters given by a designer that affect the logic and performance of a product or product component.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the structural design object is self-describing by second object properties, the second properties including part physical properties, second operating condition variables, and critical feature dimensions from a three-dimensional geometric model.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the part physical attribute is a physical attribute of a physical model.
9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second operating condition variable is an external condition parameter that affects the performance of the physical model of the product.
10. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the critical feature dimension from the three-dimensional geometric model is a critical feature dimension characterizing a state of technology or a state of technology of the part.
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