CN112579468A - Method and device for testing service system - Google Patents

Method and device for testing service system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112579468A
CN112579468A CN202011582317.2A CN202011582317A CN112579468A CN 112579468 A CN112579468 A CN 112579468A CN 202011582317 A CN202011582317 A CN 202011582317A CN 112579468 A CN112579468 A CN 112579468A
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data
service
type
determining
transaction
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薛莲
徐浩
许蓉蓉
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China Construction Bank Corp
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China Construction Bank Corp
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/3668Software testing
    • G06F11/3672Test management
    • G06F11/3688Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/04Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for testing a service system, and relates to the technical field of computers. One embodiment of the method comprises: determining a first service type corresponding to a first service system to be tested; determining a second service type corresponding to the first service type according to the service mapping relation; determining service data of a second service type running in a second service system, and taking the service data as test data; and testing the first service system by using the test data. According to the embodiment, a technician does not need to manually write the test data, the service data obtained by the operation of the existing second service system is used as the test data, and more real use scenes can be covered, so that the first service system can be tested more completely, and the accuracy and the efficiency of the test are improved.

Description

Method and device for testing service system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for testing a service system.
Background
In the process of developing a system, testing is a very important link. Technicians often need to manually write large amounts of test data for a developed system, simulating usage scenarios, to test the relevant functions of the system.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art:
due to the preference or ability of the technician, the test data manually compiled by the technician cannot completely cover the real use scene, so that the related functions of the developed system cannot be tested perfectly, and the accuracy and efficiency of the test are low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for testing a service system, after a first service type corresponding to a first service system to be tested is determined, service data of a second service type corresponding to the first service type, which is run by a second service system, can be used as test data according to a service mapping relationship to test the first service system, so that a technician does not need to manually write the test data, and the service data obtained by running the existing second service system is used as the test data, which can also cover more real use scenarios, thereby testing the first service system more completely, and improving accuracy and efficiency of the test.
To achieve the above object, according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for testing a service system is provided.
The method for testing the service system in the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
determining a first service type corresponding to a first service system to be tested;
determining a second service type corresponding to the first service type according to the service mapping relation;
determining service data of a second service type running in a second service system, and taking the service data as test data;
and testing the first service system by using the test data.
Alternatively,
determining service data of a second service type operating at a second service system, comprising:
determining message data of a second service system;
and extracting the service data corresponding to the second service type from the message data.
Alternatively,
the service data comprises a data label and a service value, and the service data is used as test data, and the method comprises the following steps:
for each first traffic type, performing:
determining a first data label corresponding to the first service type and the extracted target service data corresponding to the first service type;
according to the first data label, determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label and a second service value corresponding to the second data label from the target service data;
and taking the second service value as the test data corresponding to the first data label.
Alternatively,
determining a first data label to be tested according to a preset error range table; the allowable error range of the first data label to be tested is larger than a preset threshold value; the error range table includes: one or more data tags, and an allowable error range corresponding to each data tag;
and determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label to be tested and a second service value corresponding to the second data label from the target service data.
Alternatively,
determining a second data tag corresponding to the first data tag from the target business data, including:
determining a plurality of second data tags included in the target business data;
and traversing the plurality of second data labels to find the second data label corresponding to the first data label.
Alternatively,
and when the character string corresponding to the second data label is contained in the character string corresponding to the first data label, determining that the second data label corresponds to the first data label.
Alternatively,
and determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label from the target service data according to a preset label corresponding table.
Alternatively,
using the service data as test data, including:
determining a first data type required by a first service system;
determining a second data type of the service data;
and determining whether the first data type and the second data type are the same, if not, converting the service data according to the first data type, and using the converted service data as test data.
Alternatively,
according to the first data type, converting the service data, including:
constructing a decoding mapping table; wherein, the decoding mapping table comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining a plurality of data types, a plurality of characters included in each data type in the data types and character corresponding relations among different data types;
and converting the service data according to the decoding mapping table.
Alternatively,
according to the decoding mapping table, the service data is converted, which comprises the following steps:
determining a second data type corresponding to the service data from the decoding mapping table, and determining a plurality of characters to be converted included in the service data in a plurality of characters corresponding to the second data type;
determining a plurality of characters corresponding to the first data type in a decoding mapping table;
and respectively determining a target character corresponding to each character to be converted in a plurality of characters corresponding to the first data type according to the character corresponding relation between the first data type and the second data type in the decoding mapping table so as to convert the service data.
Alternatively,
the first business system and the second business system are financial transaction systems;
the first traffic type includes any one or more of: contract level follow-up, channel outside follow-up, cash flow follow-up and detail accounting.
Alternatively,
in the case where the first traffic type is contract-level accounting,
the foreign exchange transaction and the loan transaction are tested using the test data.
Alternatively,
the first data tag corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction includes any one or more of: the product type, transaction date, due delivery, transaction opponent, transaction currency pair, transaction direction, currency, amount corresponding to currency, payment date, price exchange rate and settlement date of the foreign exchange transaction in the distant period without principal delivery corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the first data tag corresponding to the loan transaction includes any one or more of: the method comprises the following steps of removing and borrowing a product type, a transaction date, a starting date, an expiration date, a transaction opponent short for short, a currency code, a transaction amount, an expiration and repayment amount, interest, an interest rate type, a fixed interest rate value, an interest rate rule, a floating interest rate reference, an interest difference, an interest floating rule, an interest calculation mode, a reset frequency, a reset holiday, a reset period, a payment holiday rule, an interest frequency, an interest adjustment mode, an interest calendar and an interest settlement mode corresponding to a transaction.
Alternatively,
in the case where the first traffic type is out-of-channel contact billing,
the first data tag includes any one or more of: clearing currency code, actual clearing amount, sending bank line number, receiving bank line number, payer account line name, receiving bank line number, payee account number, payee address, payee account number, payee account line number, and payee account line name.
Alternatively,
in the case where the first transaction type is cash flow tracking,
the first data tag includes any one or more of: the service type corresponding to the cash flow, the short name of the transaction opponent, the clearing currency code, the remittance custom name and the clearing path category code.
Alternatively,
in the case where the first transaction type is itemized accounting,
the first data tag includes any one or more of: accounting date, product contract number, transaction institution number, account institution number, multi-entity identification, currency code, subject occurrence direction code, natural subject number, tabular subject mark, detail entry transaction occurrence amount, account responsibility center number, public client type code, current institution number and general account deadline code.
To achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a testing apparatus for a business system is provided.
The testing device of the business system of the embodiment of the invention comprises a first type confirmation module, a second type confirmation module, a testing data determination module and a testing module; wherein:
the first type confirmation module is used for determining a first service type corresponding to a first service system to be tested;
the second type confirmation module is used for determining a second service type corresponding to the first service type according to the service mapping relation;
the test data determining module is used for determining the service data of the second service type running in the second service system and taking the service data as the test data;
and the test module is used for testing the first service system by using the test data.
To achieve the above object, according to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a test electronic device of a business system.
The electronic test equipment of the business system of the embodiment of the invention comprises: one or more processors; the storage device is used for storing one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the business system testing method of the embodiment of the invention.
To achieve the above object, according to still another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium.
A computer-readable storage medium of an embodiment of the present invention stores thereon a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements a method for testing a service system of an embodiment of the present invention.
One embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or benefits: after the first service type corresponding to the first service system to be tested is determined, the service data of the second service type, which is operated by the second service system and corresponds to the first service type, can be used as test data according to the service mapping relation, and the first service system is tested, so that technicians do not need to manually write the test data, the service data obtained by the operation of the existing second service system is used as the test data, more real use scenes can be covered, the first service system can be tested more completely, and the accuracy and the efficiency of the test are improved.
Further effects of the above-mentioned non-conventional alternatives will be described below in connection with the embodiments.
Drawings
The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the invention and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of main steps of a method for testing a service system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of main steps of a method for using service data as test data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exemplary diagram of a first data tag corresponding to a foreign exchange transaction of a first business system, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exemplary diagram of a first data tag corresponding to a loan transaction of a first business system, in accordance with embodiments of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of main steps of a method for converting service data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an extraction rule for message data of a SWIFT channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rule for matching message data of a second service system with a first service system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a screenshot of test data obtained from message data for a comparison test of a first business system;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an extraction rule for packet data of a CNAPS channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a first data tag corresponding to a first business system, according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 11 is an exemplary diagram of a first data tag corresponding to another first service system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a rule for obtaining business data according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 13 is a diagram illustrating a first data tag corresponding to a first service system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of main blocks of a test apparatus of a service system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be employed;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing a terminal device or a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the invention are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the technical features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of main steps of a method for testing a service system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for testing a service system according to an embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps:
step S101: and determining a first service type corresponding to the first service system to be tested.
In an embodiment of the invention, the first business system is a financial transaction system. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first business system is a fund transaction operation platform system.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the first service type includes any one or more of the following: contract level follow-up, channel outside follow-up, cash flow follow-up and detail accounting. The aim of testing the first service type is to perform automatic comparison analysis on the full-volume transaction of one or more days in background processing links such as transaction confirmation, transaction clearing and settlement, transaction accounting and the like of the first service system at a contract level (small account tracking), an external connection channel message level (large account tracking), a cash flow level and an accounting level (accounting account tracking), and check whether the processing results of the first service system on the four levels are in accordance with expectations or not.
Step S102: and determining a second service type corresponding to the first service type according to the service mapping relation.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a service mapping relationship between a first service type of a first service system and a second service type of a second service system may be configured in advance, so that after the first service type corresponding to the first service system to be tested is determined, the second service type corresponding to the first service type to be tested can be determined according to the service mapping relationship. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the service mapping relationship is stored in a service number mapping table.
Step S103: and determining service data of the second service type, which is operated in the second service system, and taking the service data as test data.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first business system and the second business system are financial transaction systems. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first business system is a fund transaction operation platform system, and the second business system is an Opics operation platform system.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the service data may include a data tag and a service value, and a method for using the service data as test data is shown in fig. 2, where the method performs the following steps for each first service type:
step S201: determining a first data label corresponding to the first service type and the extracted target service data corresponding to the first service type;
step S202: according to the first data label, determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label and a second service value corresponding to the second data label from the target service data;
step S203: and taking the second service value as the test data corresponding to the first data label.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when determining the second data tag corresponding to the first data tag from the target service data, a plurality of second data tags included in the target service data may be determined first, and then the plurality of second data tags are traversed to search for the second data tag corresponding to the first data tag. Specifically, when the character string corresponding to the second data tag is included in the character string corresponding to the first data tag, it may be determined that the second data tag corresponds to the first data tag; or determining a second data tag corresponding to the first data tag from the target service data according to a preset tag correspondence table.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first data label and the second data label which need to be compared during testing can be distinguished and identified according to the dimensions of the large class and the small class of the product.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the first service type includes any one or more of the following: contract level follow-up, channel outside follow-up, cash flow follow-up and detail accounting.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in a case where the first service type is contract-level accounting, the foreign exchange transaction and the loan transaction may be tested using the test data.
When the test data is used to test the foreign exchange transaction, the first data tag corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction may include, but is not limited to, any one or more of the following: the product type, transaction date, due delivery, transaction opponent, transaction currency pair, transaction direction, currency, amount corresponding to currency, payment date, price exchange rate and settlement date of the foreign exchange transaction in the distant period without principal delivery are corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is an exemplary diagram of a first data tag corresponding to a foreign exchange transaction of a first business system (i.e., the "blue core" system in fig. 3). As can be seen from the above description, the first data tag is a field name in the column of "blue core system data", and the second data tag is a field in the column of "optics system data", both the first data tag and the second data tag corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction in fig. 3 include: the product type (including background large products and background small products) corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction, the transaction date, the due delivery, the transaction opponent, the transaction currency pair, the transaction direction, the currency (including currency type one code and currency type two code), the amount (including currency type one near-end amount, currency type one far-end amount, currency type two near-end amount and currency type two far-end amount), the payment date (including near-end payment date and far-end payment date), the pricing rate and the NDF settlement date of the foreign exchange transaction in the non-native delivery period.
When the test data is used to test the loan transaction, the first data tag corresponding to the loan transaction may include, but is not limited to, any one or more of the following: the method comprises the following steps of borrowing and borrowing a product type, a transaction date, a starting date, an expiration date, a transaction opponent short for short, a currency code, a transaction amount, an expiration and repayment amount, interest, an interest rate type, a fixed interest rate value, an interest rate fixation rule, a floating interest rate reference, an interest difference, an interest floating rule, an interest calculation mode, a reset frequency, a reset holiday, a reset period, a payment holiday rule, an interest frequency, an interest adjustment mode, an interest calendar and an interest settlement mode corresponding to the transaction.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is an exemplary diagram of a first data tag corresponding to a loan transaction of a first business system (i.e., the "blue core" system in fig. 4). As can be seen from the following description, the first data tag, i.e., the field chinese and/or the field name in the column of "blue core system data", and the second data tag, i.e., the field in the column of "optics system data", both the first data tag and the second data tag corresponding to the loan transaction in fig. 4 include: the method comprises the following steps of borrowing and lending product types (including background large products and background small products) corresponding to transactions, transaction dates, interest starting dates, expiration dates, transaction opponents, currency codes, transaction amounts, expiration repayment amounts, interest rate types, fixed interest rate values, fixed interest rate rules, floating interest rate benchmarks, interest difference, floating interest rate rules, interest calculation modes, reset frequency, reset holidays, reset periods, payment holidays, payment holiday rules, interest rate frequencies, interest adjustment modes, interest calendar and interest bearing modes.
In fig. 3 and fig. 4, it can be seen that under the column of "comparison method", there exist "direct comparison", "decoding comparison", and "complex comparison". The "direct comparison" indicates that the first data type required by the first service system is consistent with the second data type of the service data, and the comparison test can be directly carried out; the 'decoding comparison' shows that the first data type is inconsistent with the second data type, and the service data needs to be converted so that the service data can be identified by the first service system; the "complex logic" is a very specific special case, and it is necessary to perform targeted processing on the service data of different second service types, so that the processed service data can be used as the test data of the first service system.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, before the service data that is not "complex logic" is used as the test data, it is necessary to determine the first data type required by the first service system and the second data type of the service data, and then determine whether the first data type and the second data type are the same: if not, converting the service data according to the first data type, and taking the converted service data as test data; if yes, the service data is directly used as the test data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for converting service data is shown in fig. 5, and the method mainly includes the following steps:
step S501: constructing a decoding mapping table; wherein, the decoding mapping table comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining a plurality of data types, a plurality of characters included in each data type in the data types and character corresponding relations among different data types;
step S502: determining a second data type corresponding to the service data from the decoding mapping table, and determining a plurality of characters to be converted included in the service data in a plurality of characters corresponding to the second data type;
step S503: determining a plurality of characters corresponding to the first data type in a decoding mapping table;
step S504: and respectively determining a target character corresponding to each character to be converted in a plurality of characters corresponding to the first data type according to the character corresponding relation between the first data type and the second data type in the decoding mapping table so as to convert the service data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the first service type is a channel external contact account, the first service system needs to send a message to the outside. The messages sent out by the first service system can be divided into confirmation forward messages and payment messages according to the functional classification. The confirmation message of SWIFT channel is divided into MT300 and MT320 messages because the foreign exchange and the borrowing product are different, and the payment message of SWIFT channel is divided into MT202 and MT210 messages because the receiving and paying directions are different. The payment message can also comprise a CNAPS channel in addition to the SWIFT channel, which is specially used for the RMB large-amount payment message, wherein only the payment message is sent out by the CNAPS channel.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when determining the service data, the message data of the second service system may be determined first, and then the service data corresponding to the second service type may be extracted from the message data.
Specifically, for the SWIFT channel, the rule for extracting the message data is as shown in fig. 6, and the rule for matching the message data of the second service system with the message data of the first service system is as shown in fig. 7. After matching, the service data corresponding to the second service type can be extracted from the message data, so as to test the first service system.
For example, as shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a screenshot of obtaining test data from message data to perform a comparison test on the first service system. Taking a service value corresponding to a first data tag 32A circled in the Opics system M202 message as test data to compare and test a second data tag tagKey32A circled in the 'blue core' system M202 message; and the service value corresponding to the first data tag 22C circled in the 15A field in the optics system M300 message is used as test data to compare and test the second data tag tagkey15a.22c circled in the "blue core" system M300 message.
For the CNAPS channel, the extraction rule of the packet data is shown in fig. 9. The first data tag may include, but is not limited to, any one or more of the following: clearing currency code, actual clearing amount, sending bank line number, receiving bank line number, payer account line name, receiving bank line number, payee account number, payee address, payee account number, payee account line number, and payee account line name.
For example, as shown in fig. 10, fig. 10 is an exemplary diagram of a first data tag corresponding to a first service system (i.e., the "blue core" system in fig. 10). Wherein, the first data label is the field under the column of "blue core system data" and/or the new generation definition, and the second data label is the field under the column of "fund transaction background data", it can be seen that the first data label and the second data label in fig. 10 both include: clearing currency code, actual clearing amount, sending bank line number, receiving bank line number, payer account line name, receiving bank line number, payee account number, payee address, payee account number, payee account line number, and payee account line name.
In this embodiment of the present invention, in a case that the first transaction type is cash flow accounting, the first data tag may include, but is not limited to, any one or more of the following: the service type corresponding to the cash flow, the short name of the transaction opponent, the clearing currency code, the remittance custom name and the clearing path category code.
For example, as shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is an exemplary diagram of a first data tag corresponding to another first service system. Wherein, the first data tag is chinese description of cash flow comparison field and/or cash flow comparison field of blue core planning, and the second data tag is chinese description of Opics or corresponding system comparison field and/or Opics or corresponding system comparison field, as can be seen from the first data tag and the second data tag in fig. 11, the first data tag and the second data tag both include: the cash flow management system comprises a transaction number, a cash flow number, a service type (comprising a service major class and a service minor class) corresponding to the cash flow, a payment date, a transaction opponent number, a transaction opponent short name, a clearing currency code, a clearing path category code, a clearing account short name, a remittance custom name and a cash flow interval type.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in the case that the first business type is the detail account, the rule for acquiring the business data is as shown in fig. 12. The first data tag may include, but is not limited to, any one or more of the following: accounting date, product contract number, transaction institution number, account institution number, multi-entity identification, currency code, subject occurrence direction code, natural subject number, tabular subject mark, detail entry transaction occurrence amount, account responsibility center number, public client type code, current institution number and general account deadline code.
In the embodiment of the invention, a first data label to be tested is determined according to a preset error range table; the allowable error range of the first data label to be tested is larger than a preset threshold value; the error range table includes: one or more data tags, and an allowable error range corresponding to each data tag; and determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label to be tested and a second service value corresponding to the second data label from the target service data.
For example, as shown in fig. 13, fig. 13 is an exemplary diagram of a first data tag corresponding to another first service system (i.e., the "blue core" system in fig. 13). Wherein, the first data label is the field under the column of "blue core system data" and/or the new generation definition, and the second data label is the field under the column of "optics system data providing file", it can be seen that the first data label and the second data label in fig. 13 both include: accounting date, product contract number, transaction institution number, account institution number, multi-entity identification, currency code, subject occurrence direction code, natural subject number, tabular subject mark, detail entry transaction occurrence amount, account responsibility center number, public client type code, group internal transaction institution number and general account deadline code.
Step S104: and testing the first service system by using the test data.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the test data is determined, the first service system can be tested by using the test data. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the test sequence is:
firstly, carrying out contract level account following test, wherein the expected starting time is the time when the second round of application assembly test starts, and the FTB platform function is relatively stable;
secondly, performing channel external connection and account following test, wherein the estimated starting time is the middle and later stages of contract level account following test, and the cooperative payment settlement component and the external connection are relatively stable;
then, carrying out cash flow account following test on the transaction, wherein the estimated starting time is the middle and later stages of contract level account following test and can be carried out simultaneously with channel external joint account following test;
and finally, carrying out accounting total detail accounting test, wherein the expected starting time is the second round of user test, and the middle and later stages of the accounting special item test are the middle and later stages of the account-based function test.
For example, during the testing process, the first service system may be subjected to the comparison test by using the test data according to the "comparison logic" in fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 10, fig. 11, or fig. 13.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the first service system is tested by using the test data, problems occurring in the test process, tracking and circulation of the problems can be uniformly managed, and the test problems are distributed to personnel in the next link. If a tester finds a test problem in the execution process, the tester should register the test problem in time, track the problem, analyze and solve the process, retest in time, set the problem state as a final state, and a developer should analyze and process the defect in time and record the analysis and processing information of the defect as required.
According to the method for testing the service system, provided by the embodiment of the invention, after the first service type corresponding to the first service system to be tested is determined, the service data of the second service type, which is operated by the second service system and corresponds to the first service type, can be used as the test data according to the service mapping relation, so that the first service system is tested, technical personnel do not need to manually write the test data, the service data obtained by the operation of the existing second service system is used as the test data, more real use scenes can be covered, the first service system can be tested more completely, and the accuracy and the efficiency of the test are improved.
Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of main modules of a test apparatus of a service system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 14, a testing apparatus 1400 of a service system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first type confirmation module 1401, a second type confirmation module 1402, a test data determination module 1403, and a test module 1404; wherein:
a first type confirmation module 1401, configured to determine a first service type corresponding to a first service system to be tested;
a second type confirmation module 1402, configured to determine, according to the service mapping relationship, a second service type corresponding to the first service type;
a test data determining module 1403, configured to determine service data of the second service type running in the second service system, and use the service data as test data;
a test module 1404, configured to test the first service system by using the test data.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: determining message data of a second service system; and extracting the service data corresponding to the second service type from the message data.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the service data includes a data tag and a service value, and the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: for each first traffic type, performing: determining a first data label corresponding to the first service type and the extracted target service data corresponding to the first service type; according to the first data label, determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label and a second service value corresponding to the second data label from the target service data; and taking the second service value as the test data corresponding to the first data label.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: determining a first data label to be tested according to a preset error range table; the allowable error range of the first data label to be tested is larger than a preset threshold value; the error range table includes: one or more data tags, and an allowable error range corresponding to each data tag; and determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label to be tested and a second service value corresponding to the second data label from the target service data.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: determining a plurality of second data tags included in the target business data; and traversing the plurality of second data labels to find the second data label corresponding to the first data label.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: and when the character string corresponding to the second data label is contained in the character string corresponding to the first data label, determining that the second data label corresponds to the first data label.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: and determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label from the target service data according to a preset label corresponding table.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: determining a first data type required by a first service system; determining a second data type of the service data; and determining whether the first data type and the second data type are the same, if not, converting the service data according to the first data type, and using the converted service data as test data.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: constructing a decoding mapping table; wherein, the decoding mapping table comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining a plurality of data types, a plurality of characters included in each data type in the data types and character corresponding relations among different data types; and converting the service data according to the decoding mapping table.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the test data determining module 1403 is further configured to: determining a second data type corresponding to the service data from the decoding mapping table, and determining a plurality of characters to be converted included in the service data in a plurality of characters corresponding to the second data type; determining a plurality of characters corresponding to the first data type in a decoding mapping table; and respectively determining a target character corresponding to each character to be converted in a plurality of characters corresponding to the first data type according to the character corresponding relation between the first data type and the second data type in the decoding mapping table so as to convert the service data.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first business system and the second business system are financial transaction systems; the first traffic type includes any one or more of: contract level follow-up, channel outside follow-up, cash flow follow-up and detail accounting.
In this embodiment of the present invention, in the case that the first service type is contract-level accounting, the testing module 1404 is further configured to: the foreign exchange transaction and the loan transaction are tested using the test data.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first data tag corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction includes any one or more of the following: the product type, transaction date, due delivery, transaction opponent, transaction currency pair, transaction direction, currency, amount corresponding to currency, payment date, price exchange rate and settlement date of the foreign exchange transaction in the distant period without principal delivery corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the first data tag corresponding to the loan transaction includes any one or more of: the method comprises the following steps of removing and borrowing a product type, a transaction date, a starting date, an expiration date, a transaction opponent short for short, a currency code, a transaction amount, an expiration and repayment amount, interest, an interest rate type, a fixed interest rate value, an interest rate rule, a floating interest rate reference, an interest difference, an interest floating rule, an interest calculation mode, a reset frequency, a reset holiday, a reset period, a payment holiday rule, an interest frequency, an interest adjustment mode, an interest calendar and an interest settlement mode corresponding to a transaction.
In this embodiment of the present invention, in a case that the first service type is an out-of-channel contact account, the first data tag includes any one or more of the following: clearing currency code, actual clearing amount, sending bank line number, receiving bank line number, payer account line name, receiving bank line number, payee account number, payee address, payee account number, payee account line number, and payee account line name.
In this embodiment of the present invention, in a case that the first service type is cash flow accounting, the first data tag includes any one or more of the following: the service type corresponding to the cash flow, the short name of the transaction opponent, the clearing currency code, the remittance custom name and the clearing path category code.
In this embodiment of the present invention, in a case that the first service type is detailed accounting, the first data tag includes any one or more of the following: accounting date, product contract number, transaction institution number, account institution number, multi-entity identification, currency code, subject occurrence direction code, natural subject number, tabular subject mark, detail entry transaction occurrence amount, account responsibility center number, public client type code, current institution number and general account deadline code.
According to the testing device of the service system, provided by the embodiment of the invention, after the first service type corresponding to the first service system to be tested is determined, the service data of the second service type, which is operated by the second service system and corresponds to the first service type, can be used as the test data according to the service mapping relation, so that the first service system is tested, technical personnel do not need to manually write the test data, the service data obtained by the operation of the existing second service system is used as the test data, more real use scenes can be covered, the first service system can be tested more completely, and the accuracy and the efficiency of the test are improved.
Fig. 15 shows an exemplary system architecture 1500 of a method for testing a service system or a device for testing a service system to which an embodiment of the present invention can be applied.
As shown in fig. 15, the system architecture 1500 may include terminal devices 1501, 1502, 1503, a network 1504 and an electronic device 1505. The network 1504 is used to provide a medium for communication links between terminal devices 1501, 1502, 1503 and electronic device 1505. Network 1504 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
A user may use the terminal devices 1501, 1502, 1503 to interact with the electronic device 1505 over the network 1504 to receive or send messages or the like. The terminal devices 1501, 1502 and 1503 may be installed with various communication client applications, such as shopping applications, web browser applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, and the like.
The terminal devices 1501, 1502, 1503 may be various electronic devices having display screens and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
The electronic device 1505 may be a server that provides various services, for example, a background management server that supports shopping websites browsed by the user using the terminal devices 1501, 1502, and 1503. The background management server may analyze and perform other processing on the received data such as the product information query request, and feed back a processing result (e.g., target push information and product information) to the terminal device.
It should be noted that the method for testing a service system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is generally executed by the electronic device 1505, and accordingly, a testing apparatus for a service system is generally disposed in the electronic device 1505.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and electronic devices in fig. 15 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and electronic devices, as desired for implementation.
Referring now to FIG. 16, shown is a block diagram of a computer system 1600 suitable for use in implementing a terminal device of an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device shown in fig. 16 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 16, the computer system 1600 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU)1601 which can perform various appropriate actions and processes in accordance with a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)1602 or a program loaded from a storage portion 1608 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 1603. In the RAM 1603, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 1600 are also stored. The CPU 1601, ROM 1602, and RAM 1603 are connected to each other via a bus 1604. An input/output (I/O) interface 1605 is also connected to the bus 1604.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 1605: an input portion 1606 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output portion 1607 including a display device such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and a speaker; a storage portion 1608 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 1609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 1609 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The driver 1610 is also connected to the I/O interface 1605 as needed. A removable medium 1611 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 1610 as necessary, so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted in the storage portion 1608 as necessary.
In particular, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In such embodiments, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication portion 1609, and/or installed from the removable media 1611. The above-described functions defined in the system of the present invention are executed when the computer program is executed by the Central Processing Unit (CPU) 1601.
It should be noted that the computer readable medium shown in the present invention can be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the present invention, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, however, a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The modules described in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by software or hardware. The described modules may also be provided in a processor, which may be described as: a processor includes a first type validation module, a second type validation module, a test data determination module, and a test module. The names of these modules do not in some cases constitute a limitation on the modules themselves, and for example, a test module may also be described as a "module for testing a first business system using test data".
As another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be separate and not incorporated into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to comprise: determining a first service type corresponding to a first service system to be tested; determining a second service type corresponding to the first service type according to the service mapping relation; determining service data of a second service type running in a second service system, and taking the service data as test data; and testing the first service system by using the test data.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, after the first service type corresponding to the first service system to be tested is determined, the service data of the second service type corresponding to the first service type and operated by the second service system can be used as the test data according to the service mapping relation, and the first service system is tested, so that the test data does not need to be manually compiled by technicians, the service data obtained by operating the existing second service system can be used as the test data, more real use scenes can be covered, the first service system can be tested more completely, and the accuracy and the efficiency of the test are improved.
The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can occur, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. A method for testing a service system, comprising:
determining a first service type corresponding to a first service system to be tested;
determining a second service type corresponding to the first service type according to the service mapping relation;
determining service data of the second service type running in a second service system, and taking the service data as test data;
and testing the first service system by using the test data.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the traffic data of the second traffic type operating at the second traffic system comprises:
determining message data of the second service system;
and extracting the service data corresponding to the second service type from the message data.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the service data comprises a data tag and a service value, and wherein the using the service data as test data comprises:
for each of the first traffic types, performing:
determining a first data label corresponding to the first service type and the extracted target service data corresponding to the first service type;
according to the first data label, determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label and a second service value corresponding to the second data label from the target service data;
and taking the second service value as test data corresponding to the first data label.
4. The method of claim 3,
determining a first data label to be tested according to a preset error range table; the allowable error range of the first data label to be tested is larger than a preset threshold value; the error range table includes: one or more data tags, and an allowable error range corresponding to each data tag;
and determining a second data label corresponding to the first data label to be tested and a second service value corresponding to the second data label from the target service data.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the determining the second data tag corresponding to the first data tag from the target business data comprises:
determining a plurality of second data tags included in the target business data;
and traversing the plurality of second data labels to search for a second data label corresponding to the first data label.
6. The method of claim 5,
and when the character string corresponding to the second data tag is included in the character string corresponding to the first data tag, determining that the second data tag corresponds to the first data tag.
7. The method of claim 5,
and determining the second data label corresponding to the first data label from the target service data according to a preset label corresponding table.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein using the service data as test data comprises:
determining a first data type required by the first service system;
determining a second data type of the service data;
and determining whether the first data type and the second data type are the same, if not, converting the service data according to the first data type, and using the converted service data as the test data.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the converting the traffic data according to the first data type comprises:
constructing a decoding mapping table; wherein the coding mapping table comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining a plurality of data types, a plurality of characters included in each data type in the data types and character corresponding relations among different data types;
and converting the service data according to the decoding mapping table.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the converting the service data according to the decoding mapping table comprises:
determining a second data type corresponding to the service data from the decoding mapping table, and determining a plurality of characters to be converted included in the service data in a plurality of characters corresponding to the second data type;
determining a plurality of characters corresponding to the first data type in the decoding mapping table;
and respectively determining a target character corresponding to each character to be converted in a plurality of characters corresponding to the first data type according to the character corresponding relation between the first data type and the second data type in the decoding mapping table so as to convert the service data.
11. The method of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the first business system and the second business system are financial transaction systems;
the first traffic type includes any one or more of: contract level follow-up, channel outside follow-up, cash flow follow-up and detail accounting.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein, in the event that the first traffic type is contract-level accountability,
and testing the foreign exchange transaction and the loan transaction by using the test data.
13. The method of claim 12,
the first data tag corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction comprises any one or more of the following: the product type, transaction date, due delivery, transaction opponent, transaction currency pair, transaction direction, currency, amount, payment date, price rate and interest-making date of the long-term foreign exchange transaction without principal delivery corresponding to the foreign exchange transaction;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the first data tag corresponding to the loan transaction comprises any one or more of the following: the product type, transaction date, interest date, expiration date, transaction opponent abbreviation, currency code, transaction amount, payment amount due, interest rate type, fixed interest rate value, interest rate rule, floating interest rate reference, difference of interest, interest floating rule, interest calculation mode, reset frequency, reset holiday, reset period, payment holiday rule, interest frequency, interest adjustment mode, interest calendar and interest settlement mode corresponding to the loan removal transaction.
14. The method of claim 1, wherein in the event that the first type of business is out-of-channel contact billing,
the first data tag includes any one or more of: clearing currency code, actual clearing amount, sending bank line number, receiving bank line number, payer account line name, receiving bank line number, payee account number, payee address, payee account number, payee account line number, and payee account line name.
15. The method of claim 1, wherein, in the case that the first transaction type is cash flow accounting,
the first data tag includes any one or more of: the service type corresponding to the cash flow, the short name of the transaction opponent, the clearing currency code, the remittance custom name and the clearing path category code.
16. The method of claim 1, wherein in the case that the first traffic type is itemized accounting,
the first data tag includes any one or more of: accounting date, product contract number, transaction institution number, account institution number, multi-entity identification, currency code, subject occurrence direction code, natural subject number, tabular subject mark, detail entry transaction occurrence amount, account responsibility center number, public client type code, current institution number and general account deadline code.
17. The testing device of a business system is characterized by comprising a first type confirmation module, a second type confirmation module, a testing data determination module and a testing module; wherein:
the first type confirmation module is used for determining a first service type corresponding to a first service system to be tested;
the second type confirmation module is used for determining a second service type corresponding to the first service type according to the service mapping relation;
the test data determining module is used for determining the service data of the second service type running in a second service system and taking the service data as test data;
the test module is used for testing the first service system by using the test data.
18. A test electronics for a business system, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-16.
19. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-16.
CN202011582317.2A 2020-12-28 2020-12-28 Method and device for testing service system Pending CN112579468A (en)

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