CN112575987A - Fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance - Google Patents
Fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN112575987A CN112575987A CN202011571290.7A CN202011571290A CN112575987A CN 112575987 A CN112575987 A CN 112575987A CN 202011571290 A CN202011571290 A CN 202011571290A CN 112575987 A CN112575987 A CN 112575987A
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- core material
- material layer
- decorative
- connecting fixing
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/045—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance, which comprises a polymer substrate layer, a decoration surface layer, a bearing plate and a return spring, wherein the upper surface of the polymer substrate layer is mutually attached to the lower surface of a base film layer, the upper end of the base film layer is mutually attached to the lower end of a core material layer, the upper surface of the core material layer is mutually connected with the lower end of a polymer bonding layer, the decoration surface layer is arranged on a surface film layer, the upper surface of the decoration surface layer is provided with a waterproof layer, the decoration surface layer is mutually attached to a connecting fixing rod, the connecting fixing rod is arranged on the core material layer, the connecting fixing rod is mutually attached to the polymer bonding layer, and the connecting fixing rod is. Can effectually breathe freely and completely cut off wall moisture and acid-base material through the polymer substrate layer, can effectually avoid the finish coat to take place the condition that drops and ftracture through the polymer bond line, can effectually prevent fires fire-retardantly through the core material layer, it is thermal-insulated to give sound insulation, can effectual waterproof fire prevention through the waterproof layer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decorative plates, in particular to a fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance.
Background
The decorative board is the important part of present furniture decoration, can select the decorative pattern, colour and the material of face according to the fitment style of difference, and the wall of many senior houses, roof, the workstation of the cabinet, cupboard, table, the bed of making the explanation, the workstation of precision instruments, the shell of laboratory's laboratory bench, TV set and radio mostly adopt this kind of neotype decorative board.
However, there are some problems in the process of using the existing decorative board, for example, the common decorative board is difficult to insulate heat and resist bacteria well, and is easy to fall off and stick hands when the weather is humid, which affects the use experience, and the decorative board is installed only by the adhesive material, which is easy to slide and shift.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance, which aims to solve the problems that the fibrilia decorative plate is easy to fall off and stick hands when the weather is humid and the decorative plate is only installed by a bonding material in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance comprises a polymer substrate layer, a decoration surface layer, a bearing plate and a return spring, wherein the upper surface of the polymer substrate layer is mutually attached to the lower surface of a base film layer, the upper end of the base film layer is mutually attached to the lower end of a core material layer, the upper surface of the core material layer is mutually connected to the lower end of a polymer bonding layer, the upper surface of the polymer bonding layer is mutually connected to the surface film layer, the decoration surface layer is arranged on the surface film layer, a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the decoration surface layer, the decoration surface layer is mutually attached to a connecting fixing rod, the connecting fixing rod is mutually attached to the surface film layer, the connecting fixing rod is arranged on the core material layer, the connecting fixing rod is mutually attached to the polymer bonding layer, the connecting fixing rod is mutually connected to the base film layer, the bearing, and accept board and limiting plate and laminate each other to install on the limiting plate and remove the slider, remove the slider simultaneously and laminate each other with the core material layer, return spring installs on the core material layer, and return spring and limiting plate interconnect.
Preferably, the base film layer is coated with graphene, the core material layer is provided with a trapezoidal groove, and the core material layer is a high-temperature rolled natural hemp fiberboard.
Preferably, the facing layer is of a square plate-shaped structure, and a groove with a smooth inner surface is formed in the facing layer.
Preferably, the connecting and fixing rods are symmetrically distributed about the center of the core material layer and are made of PVC materials.
Preferably, the bearing plate is in sliding connection with the core material layer through a groove formed in the core material layer, and the outer surface of the bearing plate is smooth.
Preferably, the limiting plate is of a triangular plate-shaped structure, and the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the core material layer through the movable sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance can effectively ventilate and prevent the moisture and acid-base positions of a wall body through the macromolecule substrate layer, can effectively avoid the situation that the decorative surface layer falls off and cracks through the macromolecule bonding layer, can effectively prevent fire and retard fire through the core material layer, insulate sound and heat, and can effectively prevent water and fire through the waterproof layer;
1. by adopting a series of novel high-molecular materials, the problems of formaldehyde, bacteria and the like can be effectively avoided, the core material layer is used for preventing fire and retarding flame, insulating sound and heat, and the surface film layer can effectively ventilate and prevent mildew; meanwhile, the graphene material is adopted, so that the heat-conducting property is enhanced, and the graphene material can also be used for heat preservation in winter;
2. realize carrying out the block through the limiting plate and fix accepting the position of board to be convenient for carry out better installation to the decorative board, avoid the in-process decorative board that uses to take place the circumstances such as removal, can the effectual stability of guaranteeing the decorative board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a core layer of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the receiving plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rear view cross-sectional structure of a limiting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the limiting plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a polymer substrate layer; 2. a base film layer; 3. a core material layer; 4. a polymer adhesive layer; 5. a top film layer; 6. a finishing layer; 7. a waterproof layer; 8. connecting a fixed rod; 9. a bearing plate; 10. a limiting plate; 11. moving the slide block; 12. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance comprises a macromolecule substrate layer 1, a base film layer 2, a core material layer 3, a macromolecule bonding layer 4, a surface film layer 5, a decorative surface layer 6, a waterproof layer 7, a connecting fixing rod 8, a bearing plate 9, a limiting plate 10, a movable slide block 11 and a return spring 12, wherein the upper surface of the macromolecule substrate layer 1 is mutually attached to the lower surface of the base film layer 2, the upper end of the base film layer 2 is mutually attached to the lower end of the core material layer 3, the upper surface of the core material layer 3 is mutually connected to the lower end of the macromolecule bonding layer 4, the upper surface of the macromolecule bonding layer 4 is mutually connected with the surface film layer 5, the decorative surface layer 6 is arranged on the surface film layer 5, the waterproof layer 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the decorative surface layer 6, the decorative surface layer 6 is mutually attached to the connecting fixing rod 8, the connecting fixing rod, and connect dead lever 8 and laminate each other with polymer bond line 4 to connect dead lever 8 and 2 interconnect of basement membrane layer, connect dead lever 8 simultaneously and install on polymer substrate layer 1, accept board 9 and install on core material layer 3, and accept board 9 and laminate each other with limiting plate 10, and install on the limiting plate 10 and remove slider 11, remove slider 11 and core material layer 3 and laminate each other simultaneously, return spring 12 installs on core material layer 3, and return spring 12 and limiting plate 10 interconnect.
In the embodiment, the graphene is coated on the base film layer 2, the core material layer 3 is provided with a trapezoidal groove, the core material layer 3 is a high-temperature rolled natural hemp fiber board, the core material layer 3 is provided with a trapezoidal groove, the two core material layers 3 are conveniently connected with each other through the groove formed in the core material layer 3, and the core material layer 3 is a high-temperature rolled natural hemp fiber board, so that the high-temperature rolled natural hemp fiber board has the characteristics of high strength, high toughness, fire resistance, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat insulation and the like;
the facing layer 6 is of a square plate-shaped structure, grooves with smooth inner surfaces are formed in the facing layer 6, the facing layer 6 is of a square plate-shaped structure, the core material layer 3 can be conveniently decorated, and the grooves with smooth inner surfaces are formed in the facing layer 6, so that friction between the connecting fixing rods 8 can be conveniently reduced;
the connecting fixing rods 8 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the core material layer 3, the connecting fixing rods 8 are made of PVC materials, the connecting fixing rods 8 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the core material layer 3, the connecting fixing rods 8 are convenient to realize reconnection of the structures among the layers, and the connecting fixing rods 8 are made of PVC materials, so that the processing cost can be effectively saved;
the bearing plate 9 is in sliding connection with the core material layer 3 through a groove formed in the core material layer 3, the outer surface of the bearing plate 9 is smooth, the bearing plate 9 is in sliding connection with the core material layer 3 through a groove formed in the core material layer 3, the bearing plate 9 can move freely, the outer surface of the bearing plate 9 is smooth, and friction force between the bearing plate 9 and the core material layer 3 can be effectively reduced;
limiting plate 10 sets up to triangle plate structure, and limiting plate 10 constitutes sliding connection through removing slider 11 and core layer 3, and limiting plate 10 sets up to triangle plate structure, is convenient for realize fixing the position of accepting board 9 through limiting plate 10, and limiting plate 10 constitutes sliding connection through removing slider 11 and core layer 3, is convenient for support spacing through removing slider 11 to limiting plate 10.
The working principle is as follows: the macromolecule substrate layer 1 in the figure 2 can effectively ventilate, thereby isolating the positions of the moisture and the acid and the alkali of the wall, preventing mildew and moisture and being more convenient for being attached to the wall, the macromolecule substrate layer 1 is provided with the base film layer 2, the base film layer 2 can effectively protect the core material layer 3 at the upper end of the base film layer, the core material layer 3 adopts a high-temperature-stretched natural fibrilia plate and has the characteristics of high strength, high toughness, fire resistance, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat insulation and the like, the macromolecule bonding layer 4 strongly bonds the decorative layer 6 with the core material layer 3 to prevent the core material layer 3 from falling off, expanding and shrinking and cracking, the surface film layer 5 can ventilate, isolates the moisture in the air, prevents mildew and moisture, and prevents moisture in the air, and prevents mildew and moisture, the decorative layer 6 is composed of different colors and materials, thereby playing a decorative role, and through the structure, the effects of heat insulation, warmness in winter and summer, energy, The composite material has the eight advantages of no formaldehyde, water resistance, antibiosis, fire prevention, heat insulation, sound insulation and ventilation;
when needs splice the use to the wallboard, make the recess of seting up on board 9 and the core layer 3 of accepting in fig. 2 laminate each other, along with the motion of accepting board 9, accept board 9 just begins limiting plate 10, limiting plate 10 in fig. 3 begins the left motion under the effect that removes slider 11, along with the motion of limiting plate 10, return spring 12 of installation is compressed deformation on the limiting plate 10, when accepting board 9 and core layer 3 laminating completely, limiting plate 10 begins the right motion under return spring 12's effect, along with the motion of limiting plate 10, just realize spacing accepting board 9, thereby realize fixing the position of accepting board 9, connect two fibrilia decorative boards promptly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fibrilia decorative board that fire resistance is high, includes polymer substrate layer (1), finish coat (6), accepts board (9) and return spring (12), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the polymer substrate layer (1) is mutually attached to the lower surface of the base film layer (2), the upper end of the base film layer (2) is mutually attached to the lower end of the core material layer (3), the upper surface of the core material layer (3) is mutually connected to the lower end of the polymer bonding layer (4), the upper surface of the polymer bonding layer (4) is mutually connected to the surface film layer (5), the decorative surface layer (6) is arranged on the surface film layer (5), the waterproof layer (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the decorative surface layer (6), the decorative surface layer (6) is mutually attached to the connecting fixing rod (8), the connecting fixing rod (8) is mutually attached to the surface film layer (5), the connecting fixing rod (8) is arranged on the core material layer (3), the connecting fixing rod (8) is mutually attached to the polymer bonding layer (4), and the connecting fixing rod (8) is mutually connected to the base film layer (2), connect dead lever (8) simultaneously and install on polymer substrate layer (1), accept board (9) and install on core material layer (3), and accept board (9) and laminate each other with limiting plate (10) to install on limiting plate (10) and remove slider (11), remove slider (11) and laminate each other with core material layer (3) simultaneously, return spring (12) are installed on core material layer (3), and return spring (12) and limiting plate (10) interconnect.
2. The fibrilia decorative sheet with high fire-proof property according to claim 1, wherein: graphene is coated on the base film layer (2), trapezoidal grooves are formed in the core material layer (3), and the core material layer (3) is a high-temperature rolled natural hemp fiber board.
3. The fibrilia decorative sheet with high fire-proof property according to claim 1, wherein: the decorative layer (6) is of a square plate-shaped structure, and a groove with a smooth inner surface is formed in the decorative layer (6).
4. The fibrilia decorative sheet with high fire-proof property according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting fixing rods (8) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the core material layer (3), and the connecting fixing rods (8) are made of PVC materials.
5. The fibrilia decorative sheet with high fire-proof property according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (9) is in sliding connection with the core material layer (3) through a groove formed in the core material layer (3), and the outer surface of the bearing plate (9) is smooth.
6. The fibrilia decorative sheet with high fire-proof property according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (10) is of a triangular plate-shaped structure, and the limiting plate (10) is in sliding connection with the core material layer (3) through the movable sliding block (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011571290.7A CN112575987A (en) | 2020-12-27 | 2020-12-27 | Fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011571290.7A CN112575987A (en) | 2020-12-27 | 2020-12-27 | Fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112575987A true CN112575987A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75139861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011571290.7A Pending CN112575987A (en) | 2020-12-27 | 2020-12-27 | Fibrilia decorative plate with high fire resistance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112575987A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-27 CN CN202011571290.7A patent/CN112575987A/en active Pending
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210330 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |