CN112575857A

CN112575857A - Intelligent toilet

Info

Publication number: CN112575857A
Application number: CN202011377845.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚嫉; 李益军; 高建涛; 吴泽
Original assignee: China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-03-30

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent toilets, and particularly discloses an intelligent toilet, which comprises a toilet seat, a toilet seat and a toilet seat; squatting pan, bounding wall and lavatory door, the squatting pan sets up in the bounding wall center, the bounding wall returns the hinge rotation with the lavatory door through gravity and is connected, the gravity is replied the hinge and is equipped with and can restrict gravity and reply quick-witted hinge pin pivoted limiting device, the technical problem that the aim at of this patent solved is to provide intelligent lavatory, solves the lavatory when nobody uses, and the lavatory door generally all is in the closed condition, and the people who goes into to go to the lavatory is difficult to judge which room does not have the people to use, and the foul smell of lavatory is also can not scatter simultaneously, causes very big influence problem to the people of follow-up use.

Description

Intelligent toilet

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent toilets, and particularly relates to an intelligent toilet.

Background

At present regardless of public latrine that public occasion or office building use squatting pan mostly, be equipped with the water tank in the public latrine, the water tank is connected with water supply system, wash the squatting pan through using washing unit, public latrine is because the number of using is many, the foul smell of production is also more, though present public latrine mostly has the colour suggestion whether someone uses, but basic suggestion all is done very little, be difficult to let people's very first time directly perceived receipt, often cause someone to use simultaneously to have the suggestion information, still someone tries to push away the lavatory door, cause the awkwardness between the two people.

In the prior art, when no one uses the toilet, the toilet door is generally in a closed state, people entering the toilet and going to the toilet are not easy to judge which room is not used by the person, and simultaneously, the odor of the toilet is not dispersed, so that the subsequent use of people is greatly influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent toilet, and solves the problems that when no one is used in the toilet, the toilet door is generally in a closed state, a person entering the toilet and going to the toilet is difficult to judge which toilet is not used by the person, and simultaneously, the odor of the toilet is not dispersed, so that the subsequent use of the person is greatly influenced.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the intelligent toilet comprises a squatting pan, a surrounding plate and a toilet door, wherein the squatting pan is arranged in the middle of the surrounding plate, the surrounding plate is rotatably connected with the toilet door through a gravity recovery hinge, and the gravity recovery hinge is provided with a limiting device capable of limiting a hinge shaft of a gravity recovery machine to rotate.

The beneficial effect that this scheme produced is: reply the hinge through setting up gravity, make the people who goes to the lavatory distinguish which is empty the very first time, effectively avoid someone to go to the lavatory someone and go the awkwardness of pushing away the door again, make lavatory mechanism simple through the design, the cost of manufacturing and production is lower, convenience simple to use simultaneously, because the lavatory door is always in the open mode, can clear away partial ammonia the very first time, make the cleanliness in lavatory improve greatly, the whole environment in lavatory has greatly been improved, the whole impression of user has been improved.

Furthermore, through setting up brake equipment, the effectual bolt of avoiding pulling open, the lavatory door is to human clash.

Furthermore, through setting up decelerator, when effectual avoiding opening the door because gravity return mechanism, the striking of lavatory door and side wall board.

Further, through setting up deodorizing device, deodorizing device's the effect of pressing part and decelerator for the lavatory door is opening the in-process, carries out the deodorization to the pit portion of squatting on one side of slowing down, has greatly improved the environment in lavatory, improves the whole impression of reuse.

Furthermore, limiting device's brake pedal is through washing the stay wire and using with the cooperation of bath ooff valve, when washing by water, restores the hinge pin to the gravity and restricts for the bolt of opening the door is opened in the drawing, and the lavatory door is in the closed condition equally, and is easy and simple to handle, simple structure, improvement time efficiency.

Furthermore, limiting device brake pedal sets up in the lavatory door and keeps away from the ground that gravity returned hinge one end, sets up in the upper right end of squatting pan promptly, makes things convenient for people's use custom for need not turn around in the face of squatting pan, when releasing brake pedal, because the people stands in the lavatory and keeps away from one side of door, avoided the striking that the lavatory door was opened simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of an intelligent lavatory;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a toilet door and a coaming;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a brake pedal of the restraint device;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the reduction gear mechanism.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a V-shaped brake mechanism.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the squatting pan comprises a squatting pan 1, a coaming 2, a toilet door 3, a gravity return hinge 23, a limiting device 4, a brake cable 41, a brake cable pipe 42, a brake block 43, a brake pedal 44, a groove 45, a brake arm 46, a first spring 47, a rotary seat 49, a flushing cable pipe 48, a speed reducing device 5, an arc-shaped sheet 51, a sliding groove 52, a second spring 53, a limiting block 54, a sliding block 55, a deodorizing device 6, a spray head 61, a pressing valve 62, a deodorant tank body 63, a V-shaped brake device 40, a screw 401, a third spring 402 and a gravity return hinge shaft 403.

The embodiment is basically as shown in figure 1:

the intelligent toilet comprises a squatting pan 1, a coaming 2 and a toilet door 3, wherein the squatting pan 1 is arranged in the middle of the coaming 2, the coaming 2 and the toilet door 3 are rotationally connected through a gravity return hinge (purchased from Japanese BEST NO.1604A type) 23, the gravity return hinge 23 is provided with a limiting device 4 capable of limiting gravity to return the hinge 23 to rotate, the toilet door 3 is further provided with a speed reducer 5 for buffering and reducing the speed of the toilet door 3 through gravity return, and the toilet door 3 is further provided with a deodorizing device 6 matched with the speed reducer 5 for use.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, and 5, the restricting device 4 is a V-brake device including: brake cable 41, brake block 43, brake pedal 44, groove 45, brake arm, bolt 401, first spring 47, swivel mount 49, third spring 402; the two sides of the gravity recovering hinge shaft are respectively provided with a brake block, a third spring is arranged between the two brake blocks, the two brake blocks are rotatably connected with a brake arm through bolts, a brake pedal 44 is connected with the brake arm 46 through a brake cable 41, a brake cable 41 pipe is sleeved outside the brake cable 41, a brake block 43 is fixedly connected with the V-shaped brake arm 46 far away from the end connected with the brake cable 41, a groove is arranged on the ground beside the squatting pan, the brake pedal 44 is arranged in the groove 45, the brake pedal 44 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the groove 45 through a swivel mount 49, a spring for resetting the pedal is further connected between the bottom of the brake pedal 44 and the groove 45, after the toilet is finished, the brake pedal 44 is firstly pressed, the brake pedal 44 sunk into the groove 45 pulls the brake arm through the brake cable 41 to rotate along the bolts, and the brake arm rotates along the bolts to extrude the brake blocks, so that the door bolt can be opened, the toilet door 3 can not be opened immediately, and the toilet door 3 is prevented from impacting people.

The brake pedal 44 is also connected with a flushing device (purchased by more existing flushing devices in the market) through a flushing pull wire, and when the brake pedal 44 is stepped on and pressed, the flushing pull wire pulls a flushing switch valve of the flushing device to flush the squatting pan 1.

As shown in fig. 4: the reduction gear 5 includes; the sliding groove 52, the second spring 53, the arc-shaped piece 51, the limiting block 54 and the sliding block 55; two ends of the arc-shaped piece 51 are fixedly connected with a sliding block 55 respectively, the sliding block 55 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 52, and a second spring 53 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the sliding block 55 and the limiting block 54; after the brake pedal 44 is released again, the toilet door 3 is opened more and more quickly due to the action of the gravity restoring hinge 23, the toilet door 3 is as in the direction A of fig. 4, when passing through the arc-shaped piece 51, the bottom of the toilet door 3 is contacted with the arc-shaped piece 51, most of impact force of the toilet door 3 is reduced by the arc-shaped piece 51, the restoring speed of the toilet door 3 is reduced, when the bottom of the toilet door 3 extrudes the arc-shaped piece 51, the two ends of the arc-shaped piece 51 slide to the two ends of the sliding groove 52, the height of the arc-shaped piece 51 is reduced, so that the toilet door 3 can pass through the arc-shaped piece 51, be reset by the stretched second spring 53, and pull the arc-shaped piece 51 back to the original shape for the.

As shown in fig. 2: the deodorization device 6 comprises; the spout, press the valve 62, the deodorant jar body 63 sets up in 3 bottoms in lavatory door, press valve 62 and deodorant jar body 63 intercommunication and downwardly extending, the spout link up with the valve 62 according to and keep away from the expansion end that gravity replied the hinge with 3 bottoms parallel extensions in lavatory door, 3 in lavatory door when decelerator 5, deodorizing device 6 presses the valve 62 to receive 5 arc sheets 51's of decelerator effort according to, the deodorant passes through the passageway and is by the spout blowout, and set up the motion range who sets up in the deodorization spout of 3 expansion ends in lavatory door great, deodorizing effect is higher, because deodorizing spout is at 3 right lower extremes in lavatory door, can directly carry out the deodorization to squatting pan 1, the effect is better.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps:

when the toilet is used, when a person gets to the toilet, the right foot is stepped on the brake pedal 44, the brake pedal 44 simultaneously pulls the brake cable 41 and the flushing pull wire, the flushing pull wire pulls the flushing switch valve of the flushing device to flush the squatting pan 1, meanwhile, the brake arm is pulled by the brake cable 41 to rotate along the bolt, the brake arm rotates along the bolt to press the brake block to clamp the gravity return hinge 23 shaft, the limit bolt between the right side coaming 2 and the toilet door 3 is loosened, the toilet door 3 cannot be opened at the first time due to the limiting effect of the brake block 43 on the gravity return hinge 23 shaft, after the squatting pan 1 is flushed, the brake pedal 44 is loosened, the flushing switch valve of the flushing device is closed, the flushing is stopped, the brake cable 41 is also loosened, the brake block 43 stops clamping and limiting the gravity return hinge 23 shaft, and the toilet door 3 acts on the gravity return hinge 23 due to self gravity, the toilet door 3 is opened with higher speed, when passing through the arc-shaped sheet 51, the bottom of the toilet door 3 contacts with the arc-shaped sheet 51, the arc-shaped sheet 51 unloads most impact force of the toilet door 3, the restoring speed of the toilet door 3 is reduced, when the arc-shaped sheet 51 is extruded at the bottom of the toilet door, the sliding blocks 55 connected at the two ends of the arc-shaped sheet 51 slide in the sliding grooves 52, the height of the arc-shaped sheet 51 is reduced, so that the toilet door 3 can pass through the arc-shaped sheet 51, after the toilet door 3 passes through the arc-shaped sheet 51, the arc-shaped sheet 51 has no extrusion force of the toilet door 3, and is reset by the stretched spring, and the arc-shaped sheet 51 is pulled back to the original shape for the next use, the press valve 62 of the deodorizing device 6 on the toilet door 3 is subjected to the extrusion force of the arc-shaped sheet 51, the deodorant has a larger movement range through the deodorizing nozzle arranged at the movable end of the toilet door 3, not only is easy to be identified by a user in the first time, but also the odor can be effectively dissipated.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. Intelligent lavatory, its characterized in that: the squatting pan is arranged in the middle of the enclosing plate, the enclosing plate is rotatably connected with the toilet door through a gravity recovery hinge, and the gravity recovery hinge is provided with a limiting device capable of limiting the rotation of a hinge shaft of the gravity recovery machine.

2. The intelligent lavatory of claim 1, wherein: the limiting device is a V-shaped brake device and comprises: brake line, brake spool, brake block, brake pedal, brake arm, first spring, be connected through the brake line between brake pedal and the brake arm, the outside cover of brake line has the brake spool, the brake arm keep away from with brake line link fixedly connected with brake block, squatting pan ground on one side is equipped with the recess, brake pedal sets up in the recess, brake pedal and recess lateral wall pass through the swivel mount and rotate and be connected, still be connected with the spring that makes the footboard reset between brake pedal bottom and the recess.

3. The intelligent lavatory of claim 1, wherein: the lavatory door still includes the decelerator who resumes the process to lavatory door gravity and carry out the speed reduction, decelerator sets up on one side of the squatting pan, decelerator includes: arc piece, spout, second spring, stopper, slider, the both ends difference fixedly connected with slider of arc piece, slider and spout sliding connection, fixedly connected with second spring between slider lateral wall and the stopper, the spout set up in with squatting pan horizontally ground.

4. The intelligent lavatory of claim 1, wherein: the lavatory door still is equipped with the deodorizing device who uses with the decelerator cooperation, deodorizing device includes: spout, press valve, the deodorant jar body sets up in the lower extreme that the lavatory door is close to the squatting pan, press valve and deodorant jar body intercommunication and downwardly extending, the spout link up with pressing the valve, the lavatory door is the expansion end with the relative of lavatory door hinged end, spout pipeline and the parallel expansion of lavatory door bottom keep away from the expansion end of gravity answer hinge to the lavatory door.

5. The intelligent lavatory of claim 2, wherein: the brake pedal is matched with a flushing switch valve of the flushing device through a flushing pull wire.

6. The intelligent lavatory of claim 1, wherein: the brake pedal is arranged on the ground at one end of the toilet door, which is far away from the gravity return hinge.