CN112573226A - Electronic component storage, feeding system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an electronic component storing and feeding system, which comprises two lifting guide rails vertically fixed on the ground, wherein the tops of the lifting guide rails incline towards the output direction to form an arc-shaped output section, a supporting cross beam is fixed between the bottoms of the two lifting guide rails below the output section, a lifting cylinder is movably hinged on the supporting cross beam, a steering assembly is movably installed between the two lifting guide rails, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is upwards connected with the steering assembly, a limiting support rod is movably installed on the steering assembly, the top of the limiting support rod is horizontally bent and then downwards bent to form a hook claw, and the bottom of the limiting support rod downwards penetrates through a feeding frame and then is connected with a limiting nut; the outer end of the supporting plate is movably provided with a limiting component. Rational in infrastructure, excellent in use effect after this scheme of adoption.

Description

Electronic component storage, feeding system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to an electronic component storing and feeding system.

Background

The outline of national economy and social development planning in China proposes to promote the electronic information manufacturing industry, and core industries such as integrated circuits, software, novel components and the like are vigorously developed according to the general trends of digitization, networking and intellectualization. The rapid development of the information electronic industry in China provides a good market environment for the rapid development of the printed circuit board industry. The continuous increase of circuit board output such as electronic communication equipment, electronic computer, domestic appliance provides powerful power for the rapid increase of printed circuit board trade, and traditional electric type electronic component lifts up the storage frame through the workman and falls the material when the material, and this kind of mode intensity of labour is big, and is efficient, can't form continuous production line.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the electronic component storing and feeding system which is reasonable in structure and good in using effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: an electronic component storing and feeding system comprises two lifting guide rails vertically fixed on the ground, wherein the tops of the lifting guide rails incline towards the output direction to form an arc-shaped output section, a supporting cross beam is fixed between the bottoms of the two lifting guide rails below the output section, a lifting cylinder is movably hinged on the supporting cross beam, a steering assembly is movably mounted between the two lifting guide rails, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is upwards connected with the steering assembly, a limiting support rod is movably mounted on the steering assembly, the top of the limiting support rod is horizontally bent and then downwards bent to form a hook claw, and the bottom of the limiting support rod downwards penetrates through a feeding frame and then is connected with a limiting nut; the outer end of the supporting plate is movably provided with a limiting component.

The steering assembly comprises a feeding frame, a guide frame and a synchronizing shaft, wherein the feeding frame is in an H shape made of a hollow square tube, the top and the bottom of the feeding frame are respectively sealed by corresponding end plates, the feeding frame is in a U shape, upper limiting wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the upper parts of the side walls on two sides of the feeding frame, the upper limiting wheels are movably embedded in corresponding lifting guide rails, a supporting plate is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the feeding frame, the upper part of one side, opposite to the feeding frame, of the feeding frame is movably hinged with the guide frame, the guide frame is in a U shape, the tops of the side walls on two sides of the guide frame are hinged with the upper parts of the corresponding side walls of the feeding frame, lower limiting wheels are installed on the outer sides of the lower part of the guide frame, the lower.

Spacing subassembly including spacing section of thick bamboo, spacing connecting rod, limit baffle, wherein, spacing section of thick bamboo is fixed in the layer board bottom, spacing connecting rod activity suit is in spacing section of thick bamboo, one of them end of spacing connecting rod is connected with the anticreep board, the spacing connecting rod other end stretches out spacing section of thick bamboo and is connected with limit baffle, form L shape between spacing connecting rod after the connection and the limit baffle, limit baffle is located the layer board outside, and limit baffle top is higher than the layer board top, limit baffle overlooks and is the arc, its inner arc face is just to last work or material rest, it is equipped with the tensioning spring to go up the cover on the spacing branch between work or material rest and the limit nut, tensioning spring bottom is contradicted.

After the scheme is adopted, when the material is fed originally, the bottom of a limiting support rod is contacted with the ground, a tensioning spring is compressed, the limiting support rod moves upwards, a hook claw and a support plate form the maximum height, the limiting baffle plate is pulled outwards, the distance between the limiting baffle plate and a feeding frame is larger than that of the material storage frame, the material storage frame is moved onto the support plate, the material storage frame is pushed to be contacted with the feeding frame, the limiting baffle plate is pushed inwards, the limiting baffle plate is contacted with the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the material storage frame, a lifting air cylinder drives the feeding frame to ascend, the bottom of the limiting support rod leaves the ground, the tensioning spring is expanded, the hook claw is pulled downwards through the limiting support rod, the hook claw descends and hooks on the barrel edge of the material storage frame, the material storage frame is limited through the hook claw, the limiting baffle plate and the feeding frame, the feeding frame synchronously drives the support plate and the material storage frame to ascend synchronously, when the feeding frame ascends to, under the articulated effect through leading truck and last work or material rest, spacing round is the centre of a circle above the lift cylinder drives the leading truck, the bottom is upwards rotatory, storage frame is by the hoisting frame bearing gradually when rotatory (fixed stock guide on the hoisting frame as required, storage frame is near the stock guide), when the layer board level is higher than last spacing round level, hoisting frame surface forms the inclined plane, storage frame slides along the hoisting frame inclined plane, collude the claw and collude the bung hole, prevent that the bung hole from continuing to descend (tensioning spring compression this moment), the raw materials in the storage frame simultaneously pours through storage frame mouth department, rational in infrastructure after this scheme of adoption, excellent in use effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a spacing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the limiting link of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are: referring to fig. 1 to 3, the electronic component storing and feeding system described in this embodiment includes two lifting guide rails 1 vertically fixed on the ground, the top of the lifting guide rail 1 is inclined toward the output direction to form an arc-shaped output section, a supporting beam 2 is fixed between the bottoms of the two lifting guide rails 1 below the output section, a lifting cylinder 3 is movably hinged on the supporting beam 2, a steering assembly is movably installed between the two lifting guide rails 1, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 3 is connected with the steering assembly upwards, a limiting support rod 16 is movably installed on the steering assembly, the top of the limiting support rod 16 is horizontally bent and then bent downwards to form a hook claw 17, and the bottom of the limiting support rod 16 passes through a feeding frame 4 downwards and then is connected with a limiting nut 18; the outer end of the supporting plate 7 is movably provided with a limiting component.

The steering assembly comprises a feeding frame 4, a guide frame 5 and a synchronizing shaft 6, wherein the feeding frame 4 is in an H shape made of hollow square tubes, the top and the bottom of the feeding frame are respectively sealed by corresponding end plates, the feeding frame 4 is in a U shape, upper limiting wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the upper parts of the side walls on two sides of the feeding frame and movably embedded in corresponding lifting guide rails 1, a supporting plate 7 is fixed on the outer side of the bottom of the feeding frame 4, the upper part of one side, opposite to the feeding frame 4, of the feeding frame 4 is movably hinged with the guide frame 5, the guide frame 5 is in a U shape, the tops of the side walls on two sides of the guide frame are hinged with the upper parts of the corresponding side walls of the feeding frame 4, lower limiting wheels are installed on the outer side of the lower part of the guide frame 5 and movably embedded in the corresponding lifting guide rails 1.

Spacing subassembly is including spacing section of thick bamboo 19, spacing connecting rod 20, limit baffle 21, wherein, spacing section of thick bamboo 19 is fixed in 7 bottoms of layer board, spacing connecting rod 20 activity suit is in spacing section of thick bamboo 19, one of them end of spacing connecting rod 20 is connected with the anticreep board, spacing connecting rod 20 other end stretches out spacing section of thick bamboo 19 and is connected with limit baffle 21, form L shape between spacing connecting rod 20 after the connection and the limit baffle 21, limit baffle 21 is located the layer board 7 outside, and limit baffle 21 top is higher than layer board 7 top, limit baffle 21 overlooks and is the arc, its inner arc face is just to last work or material rest 4, it is equipped with tensioning spring 19 to go up the cover on spacing branch 16 between work or material rest 4 and the limit nut 18, tensioning spring 19 bottom is contradicted with limit nut 18.

After the scheme is adopted in the embodiment, when the material is fed originally, the bottom of the limiting support rod is contacted with the ground, the tensioning spring is compressed, the limiting support rod moves upwards, the hook claw and the support plate form the maximum height, the limiting baffle plate is pulled outwards, the distance between the limiting baffle plate and the feeding frame is larger than that of the material storage frame, the material storage frame is moved onto the support plate, the material storage frame is pushed to be contacted with the feeding frame, the limiting baffle plate is pushed inwards, the limiting baffle plate is contacted with the outer peripheral surface of the lower part of the material storage frame, the lifting cylinder drives the feeding frame to ascend, the bottom of the limiting support rod leaves the ground, the tensioning spring is expanded, the hook claw is pulled to move downwards through the limiting support rod, the hook claw moves downwards and hooks onto the barrel edge of the material storage frame, the material storage frame is limited through the hook claw, the limiting baffle plate and the feeding frame, the feeding frame synchronously drives the support plate and the material storage frame to ascend synchronously, when, under the articulated effect through leading truck and last work or material rest, spacing round is the centre of a circle above the lift cylinder drives the leading truck, the bottom is upwards rotatory, storage frame is by the hoisting frame bearing gradually when rotatory (fixed stock guide on the hoisting frame as required, storage frame is near the stock guide), when the layer board level is higher than last spacing round level, hoisting frame surface forms the inclined plane, storage frame slides along the hoisting frame inclined plane, collude the claw and catches on the bung hole, prevent that the bung hole from continuing to descend (tensioning spring compression this moment), the raw materials in the storage frame is poured through storage frame mouth department simultaneously, rational in infrastructure after the adoption this embodiment, excellent in use effect.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the changes in the shape and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an electronic component storage, feeding system which characterized in that: the lifting device comprises two lifting guide rails (1) vertically fixed on the ground, the tops of the lifting guide rails (1) incline to an output direction to form an arc-shaped output section, a supporting cross beam (2) is fixed between the bottoms of the two lifting guide rails (1) below the output section, a lifting cylinder (3) is movably hinged on the supporting cross beam (2), a steering assembly is movably installed between the two lifting guide rails (1), a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (3) is upwards connected with the steering assembly, a limiting support rod (16) is movably installed on the steering assembly, the top of the limiting support rod (16) is horizontally bent and then downwards bent to form a hook claw (17), and the bottom of the limiting support rod (16) downwards penetrates through an upper material rack (4) and then is connected with a limiting nut; the outer end of the supporting plate (7) is movably provided with a limiting component.

2. An electronic component storing and feeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the steering component comprises a feeding frame (4), a guide frame (5) and a synchronizing shaft (6), wherein the feeding frame (4) is in an H shape made of a hollow square tube, the top and the bottom of the feeding frame are respectively sealed by corresponding end plates, the feeding frame (4) is in a U shape, the outer sides of the upper parts of the side walls at two sides are provided with upper limiting wheels which are movably embedded in corresponding lifting guide rails (1), the outer side of the bottom of the feeding frame (4) is fixed with a supporting plate (7), the upper part of one side of the feeding frame (4) opposite to the upper part is movably hinged with a guide frame (5), the guide frame (5) is U-shaped, the tops of the side walls on two sides of the lifting guide rail are hinged with the upper parts of the corresponding side walls of the upper material rack (4), the outer side of the lower part of the guide frame (5) is provided with a lower limiting wheel, the lower limiting wheel is movably embedded in the corresponding lifting guide rail (1), the middle part of the guide frame (5) is fixed with a synchronizing shaft (6), and the middle part of the synchronizing shaft (6) is connected with a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (3).

3. An electronic component storing and feeding system according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting component comprises a limiting cylinder (19), a limiting connecting rod (20) and a limiting baffle (21), wherein the limiting cylinder (19) is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate (7), the limiting connecting rod (20) is movably sleeved in the limiting cylinder (19), one end of the limiting connecting rod (20) is connected with an anti-dropping plate, the other end of the limiting connecting rod (20) extends out of the limiting cylinder (19) to be connected with the limiting baffle (21), an L shape is formed between the connected limiting connecting rod (20) and the limiting baffle (21), the limiting baffle (21) is positioned on the outer side of the supporting plate (7), the top of the limiting baffle (21) is higher than the top of the supporting plate (7), the limiting baffle (21) is arc-shaped when overlooking, the inner arc surface of the limiting baffle is just opposite to the feeding frame (4), a limiting support rod (16) between the feeding frame (4) and the limiting nut (18) is sleeved with a tensioning spring (, the top of the tension spring (19) is propped against the bottom of the limiting support rod (16).

Images