CN112572951A

CN112572951A - Food transportation and packaging equipment capable of preventing freezing in winter

Info

Publication number: CN112572951A
Application number: CN201910935289.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗学明
Original assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Current assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2021-03-30

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food transportation, and discloses food transportation and packaging equipment capable of preventing freezing in winter, which comprises a bottom plate and a shell, wherein an output shaft is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a first gear is arranged on the output shaft, the left side of the first gear is connected with a second gear, the second gear is arranged on a central shaft, the upper end of the central shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the upper part of the shell is fixedly connected with an upper mounting table, the left part of the upper mounting table is connected with a film rolling roller, the right part of the upper mounting table is connected with a fixed roller, a preservative film is fixedly connected between the film rolling roller and the fixed roller, a plurality of groups of elastic bags are fixedly connected in the upper mounting table, and a blade is arranged above the. This prevent food transportation equipment for packing that freezes winter can make food automatically fall in the elasticity pocket, accomplishes and carries out plastic wrap to food to isolated cold air prevents to freeze, possesses and can prevent to freeze, and can carry out broken advantage to ice.

Description

Food transportation and packaging equipment capable of preventing freezing in winter

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of food transportation, in particular to food transportation and packaging equipment for preventing freezing in winter.

Background

Food is an indispensable article in life, and therefore, the packaging and transportation of food are also concerned, and the freshness and sanitation of food should be ensured as much as possible in the packaging and transportation of food, and the damage of biological, chemical and physical external factors should be prevented, that is, the stable quality of food itself should be maintained.

Under the environment of severe cold winter, in the packing transportation of food, often can be because the water that food is stained with or the moisture that self takes, and the phenomenon of freezing takes place, just so be unfavorable for the packing transportation of food, current device adopts the constant temperature cabinet to carry out anti-freezing treatment to food mostly, and the outside of food still need cover the one deck plastic wrap and further reduce and contact with the cold air and prevent freezing, and it is comparatively troublesome to attach the plastic wrap to food, and current device can only prevent freezing, and can not be when food will freeze or freeze to break ice the processing to food.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides food transportation and packaging equipment capable of preventing freezing in winter, which has the advantages of preventing freezing and crushing ice and solves the problems that the conventional device cannot prevent freezing and can not crush ice.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of preventing icing and crushing ice, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a food transportation and packaging device for preventing freezing in winter comprises a bottom plate, wherein support legs are fixedly connected below the bottom plate, idler wheels are arranged on the support legs, a push rod is fixedly connected above the left side of the bottom plate, a shell is fixedly connected on the bottom plate, an output shaft is arranged at the bottom of the shell, a first gear is fixedly connected on the output shaft, a second gear is meshed and connected with the left side of the first gear, the second gear is arranged on a center shaft, the center shaft is arranged in a partition plate, a baffle is fixedly connected with the lower part of the center shaft, a spring is arranged on the outer ring of the upper part of the center shaft, a rotating plate is fixedly connected at the upper end of the center shaft, an upper mounting table is fixedly connected at the upper part of the shell, a film roller is connected at the left part of the upper mounting table, a fixed roller is connected at the right part of the upper mounting table, a preservative film is, a first connecting rod is hinged between the two groups of blades, a second connecting rod is hinged above the first connecting rod, and a fixing hole is formed in the second connecting rod.

Preferably, the output shaft is driven by a motor, and automatic operation of the device can be realized.

Preferably, the height of the second gear is greater than that of the first gear, so that the second gear is matched with the middle shaft to move up and down.

Preferably, the upper mounting table is provided with a hole matched with the elastic bag, so that the elastic bag is installed and arranged conveniently.

Preferably, the blade is annular, and passes through the muscle groove with last mount table and be connected, does benefit to blade steady motion from top to bottom.

Preferably, the elastic bag is provided with water leakage holes, so that water stained in food can be favorably leaked.

Preferably, a rod groove is formed in the upper mounting table, and a fixing block matched with the fixing hole is arranged in the rod groove, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be fixed conveniently, and the position of the blade can be fixed.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides food transportation and packaging equipment for preventing freezing in winter, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this prevent frozen food transportation equipment for packing in winter, through be provided with membrane winding up roller and fixed roll in last mount table, and fixedly connected with plastic wrap between the two, still be provided with the blade that can convenient removal in going up the mount table simultaneously, just can realize putting food when the plastic wrap department of elasticity pocket top, food pushes down the plastic wrap, partly plastic wrap is downcut and is covered the food outside when pressing blade department, thereby fall in the elasticity pocket, the completion carries out the plastic wrap to food and covers, thereby isolated cold air prevents to freeze.

2. This prevent frozen food transportation equipment for packing of winter, through being provided with first gear and second gear, can make the output shaft rotatory time drive the axis rotatory, and the food after covering the plastic wrap can push down the elasticity pocket to the rotor plate of axis top after dropping the elasticity pocket on, then the rotor plate can drive the food in the elasticity pocket and rock on the rotor plate along with the elasticity pocket together, will be rocked when food will freeze like this, carried out the breakage to slight ice sediment.

3. This prevent frozen food transportation equipment for packing in winter through be provided with the spring in the axis, can make the axis along with rocking and up-and-down motion when the device removes, has further strengthened rocking the food in the elasticity pocket, and then has strengthened the effect of breaking ice.

4. This prevent frozen food transportation equipment for packing of winter, through be provided with the hole that leaks on the elasticity pocket, can make the water that is stained with on the food or the drop of water that forms with the cold air contact under the hole that leaks flows down, and then get rid of the casing under the effect of rotor plate in, prevent that water from freezing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the connection of an upper mount table with an elastic bag according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of the blade of the present invention attached to a first linkage;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a blade according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a blade of the present invention operatively connected to an upper mounting station.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-support leg, 3-roller, 4-push rod, 5-output shaft, 6-first gear, 7-second gear, 8-middle shaft, 9-clapboard, 10-baffle, 11-spring, 12-rotating plate, 13-upper mounting table, 14-film winding roller, 15-fixed roller, 16-preservative film, 17-elastic bag, 18-blade, 19-first connecting rod, 20-second connecting rod, 21-fixed hole and 22-shell.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a food transportation and packaging device for preventing freezing in winter comprises a bottom plate 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly connected below the bottom plate 1, a roller 3 is arranged on the support leg 2, a push rod 4 is fixedly connected above the left side of the bottom plate 1, a housing 22 is fixedly connected on the bottom plate 1, an output shaft 5 is arranged at the bottom of the housing 22, the output shaft 5 is driven by a motor, automatic operation of the device can be realized, a first gear 6 is fixedly connected on the output shaft 5, a second gear 7 is engaged and connected to the left side of the first gear 6, the second gear 7 is arranged on a middle shaft 8, wherein the height of the second gear 7 is larger than that of the first gear 6, so as to be beneficial to match with the up-and-down movement of the middle shaft 8, the middle shaft 8 is arranged in a partition plate 9, a baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part, the ice breaking device can enable the middle shaft 8 to move up and down along with the shaking of the device during moving, further enhance the shaking of food in the elastic bag 17 and further enhance the ice breaking effect, the upper end of the middle shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 12, the upper part of the shell 22 is fixedly connected with an upper mounting platform 13, the left part of the upper mounting platform 13 is connected with a film roll 14, the right part of the upper mounting platform 13 is connected with a fixed roller 15, a preservative film 16 is fixedly connected between the film roll 14 and the fixed roller 15, the upper mounting platform 13 is provided with holes matched with the elastic bag 17 to be fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of elastic bags 17, and the elastic bags 17 are provided with water leakage holes, so that water stuck on the food or water drops formed by contacting with cold air can flow down through the water leakage holes and then be thrown into the shell 22 under the action of the rotating plate 12 to prevent the water from freezing, a blade 18 is arranged above the elastic bags 17 in the upper mounting platform 13, and pass through the muscle groove with last mount table 13 and be connected, do benefit to blade 18 steady motion from top to bottom, it has first connecting rod 19 to articulate between two sets of blades 18, the top of first connecting rod 19 articulates there is second connecting rod 20, be provided with fixed orifices 21 on the second connecting rod 20, and be provided with the pole groove in going up mount table 13, and be provided with the fixed block with fixed orifices 21 matched with in the pole groove, do benefit to and fix first connecting rod 19 and second connecting rod 20, and then realize the fixed to blade 18 position.

The working principle is as follows: the preservative film 16 is pulled by one layer to cover the upper mounting table 13, the first connecting rod 19 and the second connecting rod 20 are pulled to enable the blade 18 to move upwards to the position above the hole of the upper mounting table 13, the first connecting rod 19 and the second connecting rod 20 are placed in the rod groove of the upper mounting table 13, the fixing hole 21 is sleeved in the fixing block in the rod groove, and then the position of the blade 18 is fixed. Through being provided with first gear 6 and second gear 7, can make output shaft 5 can drive axis 8 rotatory when rotatory, and the food after covering plastic wrap 16 drops behind the elasticity pocket 17 and can push down elasticity pocket 17 to the rotor plate 12 of axis 8 top on, then rotor plate 12 can drive the food in the elasticity pocket 17 and rock on rotor plate 12 along with elasticity pocket 17 together, will be rocked when food will freeze like this, has carried out the breakage to slight ice sediment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food transportation and packaging device for preventing freezing in winter comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the film winding machine is characterized in that support legs (2) are fixedly connected to the lower portion of a bottom plate (1), idler wheels (3) are arranged on the support legs (2), a push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the upper left portion of the bottom plate (1), a shell (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), an output shaft (5) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (22), a first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the output shaft (5), a second gear (7) is meshed and connected to the left side of the first gear (6), the second gear (7) is arranged on a center shaft (8), the center shaft (8) is arranged in a partition plate (9), a baffle plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the center shaft (8), a spring (11) is arranged on the outer ring of the upper portion of the center shaft (8), a rotating plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell (22), an upper mounting table (13, the right part of the upper mounting table (13) is connected with a fixed roller (15), a preservative film (16) is fixedly connected between the film winding roller (14) and the fixed roller (15), a plurality of groups of elastic pockets (17) are fixedly connected in the upper mounting table (13), blades (18) are arranged above the elastic pockets (17) in the upper mounting table (13), a first connecting rod (19) is hinged between the two groups of blades (18), a second connecting rod (20) is hinged above the first connecting rod (19), and a fixed hole (21) is formed in the second connecting rod (20).

2. The winter ice-formation preventing food transport packaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft (5) is driven by a motor.

3. The winter ice-formation preventing food transport packaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the height of the second gear (7) is greater than that of the first gear (6).

4. The winter ice-formation preventing food transport packaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper mounting table (13) is provided with a hole matched with the elastic pocket (17).

5. The winter ice-formation preventing food transport packaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the blade (18) is annular and is connected with the upper mounting table (13) through a rib groove.

6. The winter ice-formation preventing food transport packaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the elastic bag (17) is provided with water leakage holes.

7. The winter ice-formation preventing food transport packaging apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a rod groove is formed in the upper mounting table (13), and a fixing block matched with the fixing hole (21) is arranged in the rod groove.