CN112572645A - Automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool and automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method - Google Patents
Automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool and automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112572645A CN112572645A CN202011415950.2A CN202011415950A CN112572645A CN 112572645 A CN112572645 A CN 112572645A CN 202011415950 A CN202011415950 A CN 202011415950A CN 112572645 A CN112572645 A CN 112572645A
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- positioning
- skylight
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D65/00—Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
- B62D65/02—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
- B62D65/024—Positioning of sub-units or components with respect to body shell or other sub-units or components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D65/00—Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
- B62D65/02—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
- B62D65/06—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components the sub-units or components being doors, windows, openable roofs, lids, bonnets, or weather strips or seals therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool and an automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method, wherein the assembling auxiliary tool comprises a positioning and guiding main body, a guiding pointed end, a positioning ring and a positioning column; the guide tip is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning guide main body; the positioning column is fixedly arranged at the other end of the positioning guide main body and is positioned on the same straight line with the positioning guide main body; the positioning ring is fixedly sleeved on the positioning guide main body and is positioned at one end of the positioning column; the automobile skylight assembling assistive device and the automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method provided by the invention have the advantages of self-manufacturing, safety, reliability, convenience in use, simplicity in assembly, high speed, durability, no secondary maintenance cost, reduction in skylight adjusting time and single vehicle cost of personnel, guarantee of product consistency and after-sale quality, saving of single vehicle working time by 22 seconds, reduction in labor intensity of personnel and improvement of satisfaction degree of the personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile skylight assembly tools, and particularly relates to an automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool and an automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method.
Background
In the current development process of the automobile industry, the problems of difficult assembly, difficult adjustment after assembly, frequent water leakage, abnormal sound, reworking of a skylight sealing strip due to flanging of the skylight sealing strip and the like exist in the application of a large skylight of an automobile, so that the frequency of secondary after-sale maintenance of a manufacturer is high, the production line is stopped, the skylight is retained on site, certain difficulty is brought to site management, and the like after-sale sometimes occurs; the problems are more or less greatly related to the assembly consistency, the automobile body precision is increasingly improved along with the precipitation of the Chinese automobile industry technology, the consistency manufacturing technology is known, if a welding process is adopted, the automobile body is directly welded, the automobile body weight and the single automobile cost are increased, meanwhile, in order to avoid interference, the automobile ceiling design needs to be sunk and shaped, troubles are brought to the design ceiling, and the space in the automobile is occupied.
Based on the technical problems existing in the automobile skylight installation process, no relevant solution is provided; there is therefore a pressing need to find effective solutions to the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool and an automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method aiming at solving one of the problems that sealing strips are damaged due to reworking caused by difficult assembly, difficult adjustment after assembly, frequent water leakage, abnormal sound and skylight sealing strip flanging in the application of the existing automobile skylight.
The invention provides an automobile skylight assembling assistive device which comprises a positioning guide main body, a guide tip, a positioning ring and a positioning column, wherein the positioning guide main body is provided with a guide hole; the guide tip is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning guide main body; the positioning column is fixedly arranged at the other end of the positioning guide main body and is positioned on the same straight line with the positioning guide main body; the positioning ring is fixedly arranged on the positioning guide main body in a sleeved mode and is located at one end of the positioning column.
Further, the length H1 of the positioning guide body is 600 mm; and/or the length H2 of the guide tip is 15 mm; and/or the length H3 of the positioning ring is 10 mm; and/or the length H4 of the positioning column is 25 mm.
Further, the diameter H5 of the positioning guide body is 8 mm; and/or the positioning ring has a diameter H6 of 8.2 mm; the diameter H7 of the positioning column is 6 mm.
The guide point tip angle a is 30 deg..
Furthermore, one end of the positioning column is provided with a chamfer, and the radius r of the chamfer is 1 mm.
Furthermore, the positioning guide main body, the guide pointed end and the positioning column are all made of steel materials.
Further, the guide tip is integrally formed with the positioning guide body; and/or the positioning column and the positioning guide main body are integrally formed; and/or the positioning ring is sleeved and fixed on the positioning guide main body.
Furthermore, the positioning ring is fixedly bonded on the positioning guide main body; and/or the positioning ring is a ring magnet.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a guiding, positioning and installing method of the automobile skylight, which adopts the automobile skylight assembling assistive device; the assembling method comprises the following processes:
s1: before assembling the skylight, inserting two automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tools into skylight positioning holes on two sides of the center of a top cover of an automobile body respectively; the automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool is fixed on the automobile body through a positioning ring; the positioning ring is a ring magnet;
s2: a mechanical handle of the skylight is used for conveying the skylight into an automobile room from a front windshield position;
s3: manually or mechanically supporting the left side and the right side of the skylight in the automobile room to enable the skylight positioning hole to penetrate through a guide tip of the automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool;
s4: starting a skylight lifting button, lifting a skylight along the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool, and guiding the skylight to be positioned on the top cover of the automobile body through the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool when the skylight is close to the top of the automobile body;
s5: until the skylight is completely attached to the top cover of the vehicle body, bolts are respectively arranged on two sides of the skylight in sequence for fastening;
s6: and finally, taking down the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool and placing the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool in a special place.
Further, in S4, when the sunroof rises along the sunroof assembly aid to approach the top of the vehicle body, the sunroof assembly aid also reaches the ring-shaped magnet of the sunroof assembly aid ring; the aperture of the skylight positioning hole at the B columns at the two sides of the automobile body is 9.5 mm.
Further, in S5, the bolt is fastened by the electric gun, and the fastening torque of the electric gun is: 9. + -.1 Nm.
The automobile skylight assembling assistive device and the automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method provided by the invention have the advantages of self-manufacturing, safety, reliability, convenience in use, simplicity in assembly, high speed, durability, no secondary maintenance cost, reduction in skylight adjusting time and single vehicle cost of personnel, guarantee of product consistency and after-sale quality, saving of single vehicle working time by 22 seconds, reduction in labor intensity of personnel and improvement of satisfaction degree of the personnel.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly aid for a sunroof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating dimension labeling of an automobile sunroof assembling aid according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a vehicle body roof according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly of the sunroof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. positioning the guide body; 2. a guide tip; 3. a positioning ring; 4. and a positioning column.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an auxiliary assembly tool for an automobile sunroof, which includes a positioning guide body 1, a guide tip 2, a positioning ring 3 and a positioning post 4; the guide tip 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning guide body 1; the positioning column 4 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the positioning guide main body 1 and is positioned on the same straight line with the positioning guide main body 1; the positioning ring 3 is fixedly sleeved on the positioning guide main body 1 and is positioned at one end of the positioning column 4; the automobile skylight assembling assistive device provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the requirement on the production tempo is completely met, and the problems that the working position meets the production tempo due to the fact that the automobile skylight is long in assembling time, large in adjusting difficulty after assembling and difficult to assemble can be effectively solved; the assembly quality of the skylight is guaranteed, the assembly time is shortened, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the satisfaction degree of the workers is improved.
Preferably, in combination with the above, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the length H1 of the positioning guide body 1 is 600 mm; and/or the length H2 of the guide tip 2 is 15 mm; and/or the length H3 of the positioning ring 3 is 10 mm; and/or the length H4 of positioning column 4 is 25 mm.
Preferably, in combination with the above, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the diameter H5 of the positioning guide body 1 is 8 mm; and/or the diameter H6 of the positioning ring 3 is 8.2 mm; the diameter H7 of positioning post 4 is 6 mm.
Preferably, in combination with the above, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the tip angle a of the guiding point 2 is 30 °.
Preferably, in combination with the above scheme, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, one end of the positioning column 4 is provided with a chamfer, and the radius r of the chamfer is 1mm, so that the positioning column is designed to be mainly and conveniently inserted into skylight positioning holes at the centers of skylights on two sides of a B column in the Y direction of a vehicle body quickly and smoothly.
Preferably, in combination with the above solutions, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the positioning guide main body 1, the guide tip 2 and the positioning column 4 are made of steel material; the invention provides an automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool which is made of iron materials, so that the strength and the service life of equipment are ensured, and maintenance is not needed.
Preferably, in combination with the above solution, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the guide tip 2 is integrally formed with the positioning guide body 1; and/or, the positioning column 4 is integrally formed with the positioning guide body 1; and/or the positioning ring 3 is sleeved and fixed on the positioning guide body 1.
Preferably, in combination with the above solution, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the positioning ring 3 is adhesively fixed to the positioning guide body 1, in particular, the positioning ring 3 is attached to the positioning guide body 1 by industrial glue; furthermore, the positioning ring is a ring magnet, so that the positioning and fixing of the positioning ring are more accurate; the invention provides an automobile skylight assembly assistive device, which is assembled in place at one time without adjustment, has innovative and improved process, good consistency and one-time success rate reaching 99.99 percent and ensures the benefit of three parties.
Correspondingly, in combination with the above solutions, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention further provides a sunroof guiding, positioning and mounting method, which adopts the sunroof assembling aid; the assembling method comprises the following processes:
s1: before assembling the skylight, grasping the automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool by hands, respectively inserting the two automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tools into skylight positioning holes on two sides of the center of a top cover of an automobile body, wherein the skylight positioning holes on the two sides of the center of the top cover are positioned at the automobile body position at the joint of B columns on two sides of the automobile body; the automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool is fixed on the automobile body through a positioning ring 3; the positioning ring 3 is a ring-shaped magnet, so that the positioning ring can be firmly fixed on the vehicle body;
s2: a mechanical handle of the skylight is used for conveying the skylight into an automobile room from a front windshield position;
s3: manually or mechanically supporting the left side and the right side of the skylight in the automobile room to enable the skylight positioning hole to penetrate through a guide pointed end 2 of the automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool;
s4: starting a skylight lifting button, lifting a skylight along the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool, and guiding the skylight to be positioned on the top cover of the automobile body through the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool when the skylight is close to the top of the automobile body; further, when the sunroof rises along the sunroof assembly aid to approach the top of the vehicle body, the sunroof assembly aid also reaches the annular magnet 3 of the sunroof assembly aid; the aperture of skylight positioning holes at the B columns on the two sides of the automobile body is 9.5 mm;
s5: until the skylight is completely attached to the top cover of the vehicle body, bolts are respectively arranged on two sides of the skylight in sequence for fastening; further, the bolt passes through the fastening of electric gun, and the fastening torque of electric gun is: 9 +/-1 Nm;
s6: finally, the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool is taken down and placed in a special place for use next time;
by adopting the skylight positioning and guiding installation method, the skylight can be assembled in place at one time without adjustment, time and labor are saved, the operation of workers is easy, the time is short, the labor intensity is low, and the three parties of the operators, the manufacturers and the suppliers are satisfied.
The automobile skylight assembling assistive device and the automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method provided by the invention have the advantages of self-manufacturing, safety, reliability, convenience in use, simplicity in assembly, high speed, durability, no secondary maintenance cost, reduction in skylight adjusting time and single vehicle cost of personnel, guarantee of product consistency and after-sale quality, saving of single vehicle working time by 22 seconds, reduction in labor intensity of personnel and improvement of satisfaction degree of the personnel.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art can make numerous possible variations and modifications to the described embodiments, or modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention, unless the content of the technical solution of the present invention is departed from.
Claims (10)
1. An automobile skylight assembling assistive device is characterized by comprising a positioning guide main body (1), a guide pointed end (2), a positioning ring (3) and a positioning column (4); the guide pointed head (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning guide main body (1); the positioning column (4) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the positioning guide main body (1) and is in a straight line with the positioning guide main body (1); the positioning ring (3) is fixedly arranged on the positioning guide main body (1) in a sleeved mode and is located at one end of the positioning column (4).
2. The sunroof assembly aid of claim 1, wherein the positioning guide body (1) has a length H1 of 600 mm; and/or the length H2 of the guide tip (2) is 15 mm; and/or the length H3 of the positioning ring (3) is 10 mm; and/or the length H4 of the positioning column (4) is 25 mm.
3. The sunroof assembly aid of claim 1, wherein the positioning guide body (1) has a diameter H5 of 8 mm; and/or the diameter H6 of the positioning ring (3) is 8.2 mm; the diameter H7 of reference column (4) is 6 mm.
4. The vehicle sunroof assembly aid according to claim 1, wherein the guide tip (2) has a tip angle a of 30 °.
5. The automobile skylight assembling assistive device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the positioning column (4) is provided with a chamfer, and the radius r of the chamfer is 1 mm.
6. The vehicle sunroof assembly aid according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the positioning guide body (1), the guide tip (2) and the positioning post (4) are made of a steel material.
7. The sunroof assembly aid of claim 6, wherein the guide spike (2) is integrally formed with the positioning guide body (1); and/or the positioning column (4) is integrally formed with the positioning guide main body (1); and/or the positioning ring (3) is fixedly sleeved on the positioning guide body (1).
8. The sunroof assembly aid of claim 1, wherein the positioning ring (3) is adhesively secured to the positioning guide body (1); and/or the positioning ring (3) is a ring magnet.
9. A sunroof guiding, positioning and mounting method, wherein the sunroof assembling aid of any one of claims 1 to 8 is used; the assembling method comprises the following processes:
s1: before assembling the skylight, inserting two automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tools into skylight positioning holes on two sides of the center of a top cover of an automobile body respectively; the automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool is fixed on an automobile body through a positioning ring (3); the positioning ring (3) is an annular magnet;
s2: a mechanical handle of the skylight is used for conveying the skylight into an automobile room from a front windshield position;
s3: manually or mechanically supporting the left side and the right side of the skylight in the automobile room to enable the skylight positioning hole to penetrate through a guide tip (2) of the automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool;
s4: starting a skylight lifting button, lifting a skylight along the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool, and guiding the skylight to be positioned on the top cover of the automobile body through the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool when the skylight is close to the top of the automobile body;
s5: until the skylight is completely attached to the top cover of the vehicle body, bolts are respectively arranged on two sides of the skylight in sequence for fastening;
s6: and finally, taking down the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool and placing the automobile skylight assembly auxiliary tool in a special place.
10. The sunroof guiding, positioning and mounting method according to claim 9, wherein in S4, when the sunroof is raised along the sunroof assembly aid to approach the top of the vehicle body, the sunroof assembly aid also reaches the ring-shaped magnet (3); the aperture of the skylight positioning holes at the B columns on the two sides of the automobile body is 9.5 mm;
in S5, the bolt is fastened by an electric gun, and the fastening torque of the electric gun is: 9. + -.1 Nm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415950.2A CN112572645A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool and automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415950.2A CN112572645A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool and automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112572645A true CN112572645A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415950.2A Pending CN112572645A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automobile skylight assembling auxiliary tool and automobile skylight guiding, positioning and installing method |
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| CN (1) | CN112572645A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0618983D0 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2006-11-08 | Nissan Motor Mfg Uk Ltd | Method of assembling a roof onto a vehicle |
| KR100785162B1 (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2007-12-11 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for assembling sunroof |
| CN207875823U (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-09-18 | 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of vehicle dormer window assembly tooling |
| CN208233213U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-12-14 | 英纳法企业管理（上海）有限公司 | Positioning pin and vehicle dormer window assembly structure for vehicle dormer window guide rail |
| CN111361401A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-03 | 昆山赛诺泰克工业科技有限公司 | Automobile skylight sun-shading curtain with independent frame and mounting structure thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202011415950.2A patent/CN112572645A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0618983D0 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2006-11-08 | Nissan Motor Mfg Uk Ltd | Method of assembling a roof onto a vehicle |
| KR100785162B1 (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2007-12-11 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for assembling sunroof |
| CN207875823U (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-09-18 | 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 | A kind of vehicle dormer window assembly tooling |
| CN208233213U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-12-14 | 英纳法企业管理（上海）有限公司 | Positioning pin and vehicle dormer window assembly structure for vehicle dormer window guide rail |
| CN111361401A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-03 | 昆山赛诺泰克工业科技有限公司 | Automobile skylight sun-shading curtain with independent frame and mounting structure thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210330 |
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