CN112571529B - Perforating device of adjustable degree of depth that punches - Google Patents
Perforating device of adjustable degree of depth that punches Download PDFInfo
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- CN112571529B CN112571529B CN202011204855.8A CN202011204855A CN112571529B CN 112571529 B CN112571529 B CN 112571529B CN 202011204855 A CN202011204855 A CN 202011204855A CN 112571529 B CN112571529 B CN 112571529B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C3/00—Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
- B27C3/02—Stationary drilling machines with a single working spindle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C3/00—Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a perforating device capable of adjusting perforating depth, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the support plate is symmetrically provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, one side of the first mounting plate and one side of the second mounting plate, which are close to each other, are respectively provided with a first shielding plate and a second shielding plate, a rotating rod is arranged between the first shield plate and the second shield plate, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the second shield plate and is connected with the rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a first motor, one side of the rotating shaft, which is close to the second mounting plate, is provided with a first toothed ring, a second gear ring is arranged on the rotating shaft and on one side close to the first mounting plate, the first gear ring and the second gear ring are respectively meshed with the corresponding first gear and the corresponding second gear, the first gear and the second gear are respectively sleeved at the bottom ends of the first screw and the second screw, and the top ends of the first screw and the second screw penetrate through the top plate and extend towards the direction far away from the top plate. Has the beneficial effects that: adjust the degree of depth of punching, change the position of punching, improved work efficiency, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a punching device capable of adjusting punching depth.
Background
At present, timber is because its processing is convenient, and has certain intensity, a large amount is applied to our production life, it is closely relevant with everyone, timber is used for building house by us, decorate indoor environment, make the interior furniture, in the wood working process, especially the course of working of plank, need punch the plank as required, traditional plank perforating device generally utilizes the handheld punch head of workman to punch the plank, workman's intensity of labour is great, work efficiency is lower, especially when needing to punch a plurality of round holes of equidistant on a plank, because the randomness of workman's operation, it is difficult to adjust the degree of depth of punching on the plank, influence the quality of punching of plank, current plank punching generally utilizes whole set of mechanism of punching to punch the plank, but in the plank punching process, need the workman to push the plank to translate by hand, the wood board can not be accurately translated according to the required translation distance, the punching accuracy can not be ensured, the punching efficiency and quality are reduced, and the requirements of production and use can not be met.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a punching device capable of adjusting punching depth, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a punching device capable of adjusting punching depth comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate, a first shielding plate and a second shielding plate are respectively arranged on one sides of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, rotating rods are arranged between the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate, one end of each rotating rod penetrates through the second shielding plate and is connected with a rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, which is close to the second mounting plate, is provided with a first gear ring, one side of the rotating shaft, which is close to the first mounting plate, is provided with a second gear ring, the first gear ring and the second gear ring are respectively meshed with a first gear and a second gear which correspond to each other, the first gear and the second gear are respectively sleeved at the bottoms of the first screw and the second screw, the top ends of the first screw and the second screw all penetrate through the top plate and extend towards the direction far away from the top plate, the middle of the top plate is provided with a moving device, the moving device comprises a first fixing plate, two sides of the top of the first fixing plate are respectively provided with a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat and a third connecting seat, the second connecting seat is arranged between the first connecting seat and the third connecting seat, a first sliding rod is arranged between the adjacent first connecting seats, a second sliding rod is arranged between the adjacent third connecting seats, a punching seat is arranged between the middle parts of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, a screw rod is arranged in the middle of the punching seat in a penetrating manner, one end of the screw rod is fixed on the second connecting seat on one side of the top of the first fixing plate, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the second connecting seat on the other side of the top of the first fixing plate and is connected with a second motor, connecting blocks are sleeved on the first screw rod and the second screw rod, one side of each connecting block is respectively provided with a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate, the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including slide plate, screw rod two, slide plate one and slide plate two, slide plate one with slide plate two set up respectively in the inside of slide plate one and slide plate two, slide plate one with the corresponding side middle part of slide plate two crosses and is provided with the frame plate, the bottom of frame plate is provided with the head of punching, one three, screw rod one with screw rod two runs through respectively fixed plate two with fixed plate three, slide plate one with slide plate two can respectively slide on the slide plate one with slide plate two, the top both sides of roof all are provided with the guard plate, the connecting block respectively with screw rod one with two fixed connection of screw rod, frame plate 32 downside is provided with the supplementary clamping device that can centre gripping spare part be close to the drill bit in order to carry out supplementary centre gripping processing.
Further, the auxiliary clamping device comprises a matching bevel gear disc 47 arranged on the lower side of the frame plate 32, the matching bevel gear disc 47 is connected with the frame plate 32 in a rotating matching manner, a plurality of bases 43 are arranged on the lower side of the frame plate 32, an output threaded rod 42 is rotatably arranged between the bases 43, a bottom bevel gear 46 is arranged on one side of the output threaded rod 42, the bottom bevel gear 46 is meshed with the matching bevel gear disc 47, an internal thread sliding block 41 is arranged on the outer surface of the output threaded rod 42 in a threaded matching manner, the internal thread sliding block 41 is connected with the frame plate 32 in a sliding matching manner, a side driving motor 48 is arranged on one side of the base 43 on one side, the side driving motor 48 is rotatably connected with the output threaded rod 42, a swinging rod 40 is arranged on the internal thread sliding block 41, a bottom plate 57 is arranged on one side of the swinging rod 40, the bottom plate 57 with the swinging rod 40 normal running fit is connected, be provided with the inner chamber 58 that runs through in the bottom plate 57, bottom plate 57 one side is provided with convenient to detach and can slide the removal centre gripping subassembly that changes in order to carry out the better removal centre gripping processing of spare part.
Further, the movable clamping assembly comprises a through inner cavity 58 arranged in the bottom plate 57, an intermediate connection box 56 is arranged above the bottom plate 57, a clamping and locking structure convenient for clamping and unlocking the intermediate connection box 56 is arranged between the intermediate connection box 56 and the bottom plate 57, a matching rotating wheel 54 is rotatably arranged in the intermediate connection box 56, a bottom connection motor 64 is arranged in the intermediate connection box 56, a top matching gear 65 is arranged on one side of the bottom connection motor 64 in a power connection manner, a matching gear ring 67 is meshed with one side of the top matching gear 65, the matching gear ring 67 is fixed with the matching rotating wheel 54, an intermediate box 55 is arranged on the top of the matching rotating wheel 54, a side motor 66 is arranged in the end wall of the intermediate box 55, and a power threaded rod 68 is arranged on one side of the side motor 66 in a power connection manner, an internal thread matching plate 60 is arranged in the middle box body 55 in a sliding mode, the internal thread matching plate 60 is in threaded matching connection with the power threaded rod 68, and a top clamping structure used for clamping parts is arranged on the top side of the internal thread matching plate 60.
Furthermore, the clamping and locking structure comprises an inserting block 78 arranged in the intermediate connection box body 56, a clamping groove 72 is arranged in the bottom plate 57 in a communicating manner, a sliding push block 70 is arranged in the inserting block 78 in a sliding manner, an intermediate rod 74 is arranged on one side of the sliding push block 70, the intermediate rod 74 penetrates through the inserting block 78 and the clamping groove 72 in a sliding manner, a handle 73 is arranged on one side of the intermediate rod 74, and a compression matching spring 71 is elastically arranged between the sliding push block 70 and the end wall of the clamping groove 72.
Further, top clamping structure include with the top box 53 that interior screw-thread fit plate 60 fixed coordination is connected, be provided with open-ended inside spout 52 in the box 53 of top, be provided with cooperation motor 50 in the inside spout 52, cooperation motor 50 one side power connection is provided with plug block 78, plug block 78 surface screw-thread fit connection is provided with grip block 51, grip block 51 with inside spout 52 sliding fit connects, grip block 51 symmetry sets up, opposite threaded rod 79 surface is provided with two sections screw threads opposite to the direction of turning, two sections opposite screw threads of opposite threaded rod 79 surface are connected with both sides respectively grip block 51 screw-thread fit.
Furthermore, a punching groove is formed in the middle of the punching seat.
Furthermore, two ends of the frame plate are fixedly connected with the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate respectively.
Furthermore, the inside of the punching seat is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the first gear ring and the second gear ring are arranged on the rotating rod, the first gear ring and the second gear ring are meshed with the first gear and the second gear respectively to drive the first screw rod and the second screw rod to move up and down, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are fixedly connected with the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate respectively through the connecting blocks to drive the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate to slide on the first sliding groove plate and the second sliding groove plate respectively, so that the punching head at the bottom of the frame plate can move up and down to adjust the punching depth, the moving device is arranged at the top of the top plate, and the second motor in the moving device drives the screw rod to rotate through the second motor, make the seat of punching can the slide bar one with slide on the slide bar two, and then can change punch on the seat wait the position of punching the device in the groove, finally reach and to adjust the degree of depth of punching, change the effect of the position of punching, improved work efficiency, the practicality is strong.
In addition, a first fixing plate II and a third fixing plate II are respectively arranged at the tops of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively penetrate through the first fixing plate II and the third fixing plate I to play a role in limiting and connecting the first screw rod and the second screw rod; the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate can slide on the first sliding groove plate and the second sliding groove plate respectively, so that the punching head can be conveniently lifted and lowered; the protection plates are arranged on the two sides of the top plate, so that the protection effect is achieved; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, so that the fixed connection effect is achieved; a punching groove is formed in the middle of the punching seat and used for placing a device to be punched; the two ends of the frame plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, so that the fixed connection effect is achieved; the screw rod can drive the punching seat to move by arranging the threaded hole matched with the screw rod in the punching seat.
The device adopts the design of an auxiliary punching device, so that parts can be fixed in the auxiliary punching device to be close to the punching head 33 for fully punching, and structures such as an intermediate connecting box body 56 of the auxiliary punching device can be selectively removed so as to facilitate the device to fully punch the structure on the lower side of the auxiliary punching device, wherein the side driving motor 48, the base 43, the output threaded rod 42, the internal threaded sliding block 41, the swinging rod 40, the bottom bevel gear 46 and the matching bevel gear disk 47 are designed to ensure that the parts can be better close to the punching head 33, and the design of a bottom connecting motor 64, a top matching gear 65, a matching gear ring 67, a matching rotating wheel 54, an intermediate box body 55, an internal threaded matching plate 60, a power threaded rod 68, a side motor 66, a matching motor 50, a top box body 53, an opposite threaded rod 79, an internal sliding groove 52 and a clamping plate 51 is utilized, the design of the middle connecting box body 56, the bottom plate 57, the sliding push block 70, the compression fit spring 71, the clamping groove 72, the handle 73 and the middle rod 74 is adopted, so that the sliding push block 70 is hidden in the clamping groove 72 after the handle 73 is pulled, the middle connecting box body 56 and the bottom plate 57 can be separated from clamping or clamped, and the equipment can be conveniently switched to punch.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a punching device with adjustable punching depth according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of a punching device with adjustable punching depth according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the auxiliary clamp apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure:
a base plate 1; a support plate 2; a first mounting plate 3; a second mounting plate 4; a first shielding plate 5; a second shielding plate 6; rotating the rod 7; a rotating shaft 8; a first motor 9; a first gear ring 10; a second gear ring 11; a first gear 12; a second gear 13; a first screw 14; a second screw 15; a top plate 16; a moving device 17; a first fixing plate 18; a first connecting seat 19; a second connecting seat 20; a connecting seat III 21; a first sliding rod 22; a second slide bar 23; a punching seat 24; a screw rod 25; a second motor 26; a connecting block 27; a first slide plate 28; a second sliding plate 29; a first chute plate 30; a second chute plate 31; a frame plate 32; a perforating head 33; a first fixing plate 34; fixing plates I and III 35; a guard plate 36; punching a hole groove; a swing lever 40; an internal thread sliding block 41; an output threaded rod 42; a base 43; a bottom bevel gear 46; cooperating with the bevel gear disc 47; a side drive motor 48; a mating motor 50; a holding plate 51; an inner chute 52; a top box 53; an intermediate case 55; an intermediate connection box 56; a bottom plate 57; through the lumen 58; an internal thread fitting plate 60; the bottom is connected with a motor 64; a top mating gear 65; a side motor 66; a mating gear ring 67; a power threaded rod 68; a sliding push block 70; the compression fitting spring 71; a card-receiving slot 72; a handle 73; an intermediate lever 74; an insertion block 78; and conversely a threaded rod 79.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a punching device capable of adjusting punching depth is provided.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a punching device capable of adjusting a punching depth according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base plate 1, a support plate 2 is disposed on a top of the base plate 1, a first mounting plate 3 and a second mounting plate 4 are symmetrically disposed on the support plate 2, a first shielding plate 5 and a second shielding plate 6 are disposed on sides of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, respectively, a rotating rod 7 is disposed between the first shielding plate 5 and the second shielding plate 6, one end of the rotating rod 7 penetrates through the second shielding plate 6 to be connected to a rotating shaft 8, a first motor 9 is disposed on one side of the rotating shaft 8, a first toothed ring 10 is disposed on one side of the rotating shaft 8, which is close to the second mounting plate 4, a second toothed ring 11 is disposed on one side of the rotating shaft 8, which is close to the first mounting plate 3, and the first toothed ring 10 and the second toothed ring 11 are respectively engaged with a first gear 12 and a second gear 13, the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 are respectively sleeved at the bottom ends of the first screw 14 and the second screw 15, the top ends of the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 penetrate through the top plate 16 and extend in a direction far away from the top plate 16, the middle of the top plate 16 is provided with a moving device 17, the moving device 17 comprises a first fixing plate 18, two sides of the top of the first fixing plate 18 are respectively provided with a first connecting seat 19, a second connecting seat 20 and a third connecting seat 21, the second connecting seat 20 is arranged between the first connecting seat 19 and the third connecting seat 21, a first sliding rod 22 is arranged between adjacent first connecting seats 19, a second sliding rod 23 is arranged between adjacent third connecting seats 21, a punching seat 24 is arranged between the first sliding rod 22 and the middle part of the second sliding rod 23, the middle part of the punching seat 24 is provided with a screw rod 25 in a penetrating manner, one end of the screw rod 25 is fixed on the second connecting seat 20 on one side of the top of the first fixing plate 18, the other end of lead screw 25 runs through and is located fixed plate 18 top opposite side two connecting seats 20 are connected with two motors 26, screw rod 14 with all the cover is equipped with connecting block 27 on two screws 15, one side of connecting block 27 is provided with slide 28 and slide two 29 respectively, slide 28 with slide two 29 set up respectively in the inside of slide groove board 30 and slide groove board two 31, slide groove board 30 with the bottom of slide groove board two 31 all with the top fixed connection of roof 16, slide 28 with the corresponding side middle part of slide two 29 crosses and is provided with frame plate 32, the bottom of frame plate 32 is provided with the punching head 33, frame plate 32 downside is provided with the supplementary clamping device that can the centre gripping spare part be close to the drill bit in order to carry out supplementary centre gripping processing.
The auxiliary clamping device comprises a matching bevel gear disc 47 arranged on the lower side of the frame plate 32, the matching bevel gear disc 47 is connected with the frame plate 32 in a rotating matching manner, a plurality of bases 43 are arranged on the lower side of the frame plate 32, an output threaded rod 42 is rotatably arranged between the bases 43, a bottom bevel gear 46 is arranged on one side of the output threaded rod 42, the bottom bevel gear 46 is meshed with the matching bevel gear disc 47, an internal thread sliding block 41 is arranged on the outer surface of the output threaded rod 42 in a threaded matching manner, the internal thread sliding block 41 is connected with the frame plate 32 in a sliding matching manner, a side driving motor 48 is arranged on one side of the base 43 on one side, the side driving motor 48 is in power connection with the output threaded rod 42, a swinging rod 40 is rotatably arranged in the internal thread sliding block 41, and a bottom plate 57 is arranged on one side of the swinging rod 40, the bottom plate 57 with the swinging rod 40 normal running fit is connected, be provided with the inner chamber 58 that runs through in the bottom plate 57, bottom plate 57 one side is provided with convenient to detach and can slide the removal centre gripping subassembly that changes in order to carry out the better removal centre gripping processing of spare part.
The movable clamping assembly comprises a through inner cavity 58 arranged in the bottom plate 57, an intermediate connecting box body 56 is arranged above the bottom plate 57, a clamping and locking structure convenient for clamping and unlocking the intermediate connecting box body 56 is arranged between the intermediate connecting box body 56 and the bottom plate 57, a matching rotating wheel 54 is rotatably arranged in the intermediate connecting box body 56, a bottom connecting motor 64 is arranged in the intermediate connecting box body 56, a top matching gear 65 is arranged on one side of the bottom connecting motor 64 in a power connection manner, a matching gear ring 67 is arranged on one side of the top matching gear 65 in a meshing manner, the matching gear ring 67 is fixed with the matching rotating wheel 54, an intermediate box body 55 is arranged on the top of the matching rotating wheel 54, a side motor 66 is arranged in the end wall of the intermediate box body 55, and a power threaded rod 68 is arranged on one side of the side motor 66 in a power connection manner, an internal thread matching plate 60 is arranged in the middle box body 55 in a sliding mode, the internal thread matching plate 60 is in threaded matching connection with the power threaded rod 68, and a top clamping structure used for clamping parts is arranged on the top side of the internal thread matching plate 60.
The clamping and locking structure comprises an inserting block 78 arranged in the middle connecting box body 56, a clamping groove 72 is arranged in the bottom plate 57 in a communicating mode, a sliding push block 70 is arranged in the inserting block 78 in a sliding mode, a middle rod 74 is arranged on one side of the sliding push block 70, the middle rod 74 penetrates through the inserting block 78 and the clamping groove 72 in a sliding mode, a handle 73 is arranged on one side of the middle rod 74, and a compression fit spring 71 is elastically arranged between the sliding push block 70 and the end wall of the clamping groove 72.
Top clamping structure include with the top box 53 that interior thread matching board 60 fixed coordination is connected, be provided with open-ended inside spout 52 in the top box 53, be provided with cooperation motor 50 in the inside spout 52, cooperation motor 50 one side power connection is provided with plug block 78, plug block 78 surface screw-thread fit connection is provided with grip block 51, grip block 51 with inside spout 52 sliding fit connection, grip block 51 symmetry sets up, opposite threaded rod 79 surface is provided with revolves to two sections opposite screw threads, two sections opposite screw threads of opposite threaded rod 79 surface revolve to opposite screw thread respectively with both sides grip block 51 screw-thread fit connection.
By means of the technical scheme, the first motor 9 is arranged to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the first gear ring 10 and the second gear ring 11 are arranged on the rotating rod 7, the first gear ring 10 and the second gear ring 11 are respectively meshed with the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 to drive the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 to move up and down, the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the first sliding plate 28 and the second sliding plate 29 through the connecting block 27 to further drive the first sliding plate 28 and the second sliding plate 29 to respectively slide on the first sliding groove plate 30 and the second sliding groove plate 31, so that the punching head 33 at the bottom of the frame plate 32 can move up and down to further adjust the punching depth, and the moving device 17 is arranged at the top of the top plate 16, utilize in the mobile device 17 motor two 26, through motor two 26 drives the rotation of lead screw 25 makes punching seat 24 can slide bar 22 with slide bar two 23 go up and slide, and then can change on punching seat 24 wait the position of punching the device in the groove of punching, finally reach and to adjust the degree of depth of punching, change the effect of the position of punching, improved work efficiency, the practicality is strong.
When some parts need to be clamped and the parts need to be rotated to a certain position so as to facilitate the precise processing of the punching head 33, the matching motor 50 drives the reverse threaded rod 79 to rotate after working, so that the reverse threaded rod 79 drives the clamping plate 51 to move to clamp the parts, the side motor 66 drives the power threaded rod 68 to rotate after working, so that the internal thread matching plate 60 drives the top box 53 and the parts to slide, the bottom connecting motor 64 drives the top matching gear 65 to rotate after working, under the meshing action of the top matching gear 65 and the matching gear ring 67, the matching runner 54 drives the middle box 55 and the parts to rotate so as to facilitate the parts to be positioned below the punching head 33, and the output threaded rod 42 is driven to rotate after the side driving motor 48 works when punching is performed, after the internal thread sliding block 41 is moved, the swinging rod 40 drives the bottom plate 57 to lift so that parts can be in contact with the punching head 33 for full punching, when an auxiliary clamping device is not needed, the handle 73 is pulled, the intermediate rod 74 is made to press the compression fit spring 71 through the sliding push block 70, the sliding push block 70 is completely positioned in the clamping groove 72, the intermediate connection box 56 is separated from the bottom plate 57 at the moment, and the intermediate connection box 56 can be completely taken down, so that the parts on the lower side can be punched through the penetrating inner cavity 58 through the 33.
In addition, a first fixing plate 34 and a second fixing plate 35 are respectively arranged on the tops of the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, and the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 respectively penetrate through the first fixing plate 34 and the second fixing plate 35 to play a role in limiting and connecting the first screw 14 and the second screw 15; the first sliding plate 28 and the second sliding plate 29 can slide on the first sliding groove plate 30 and the second sliding groove plate 31 respectively, so that the punching head 33 can be conveniently lifted and lowered; the protection plates 36 are arranged on two sides of the top plate 16, so that the protection effect is achieved; the connecting block 27 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 14 and the second screw rod 15 respectively, so that the fixing connection effect is achieved; a punching groove is formed in the middle of the punching seat 24 and used for placing a device to be punched; the two ends of the frame plate 32 are fixedly connected with the first sliding plate 28 and the second sliding plate 29 respectively, so that the fixed connection effect is achieved; the screw rod 25 can drive the punching seat 24 to move by arranging the threaded hole matched with the screw rod 25 in the punching seat 24.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, the rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 9, the first gear ring 10 and the second gear ring 11 are arranged on the rotating rod 7, the first gear ring 10 and the second gear ring 11 are respectively engaged with the first gear 12 and the second gear 13, so as to drive the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 to perform lifting motion, the first screw 14 and the second screw 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the first slide plate 28 and the second slide plate 29 by the connecting block 27, so as to drive the first slide plate 28 and the second slide plate 29 to respectively slide on the first chute plate 30 and the second chute plate 31, so as to enable the punching head 33 located at the bottom of the frame plate 32 to perform lifting motion, so as to adjust the punching depth, and the moving device 17 is arranged at the top of the top plate 16, utilize in the mobile device 17 motor two 26, through motor two 26 drives the rotation of lead screw 25 makes punching seat 24 can slide bar 22 with slide bar two 23 go up and slide, and then can change on punching seat 24 wait the position of punching the device in the groove of punching, finally reach and to adjust the degree of depth of punching, change the effect of the position of punching, improved work efficiency, the practicality is strong.
The device adopts the design of an auxiliary punching device, so that parts can be fixed in the auxiliary punching device to be close to the punching head 33 for fully punching, and structures such as an intermediate connecting box body 56 of the auxiliary punching device can be selectively removed, so that the device can perform fully punching operation on the structure on the lower side of the auxiliary punching device, wherein the side driving motor 48, the base 43, the output threaded rod 42, the internal thread sliding block 41, the swinging rod 40, the bottom bevel gear 46 and the matching bevel gear disc 47 are designed, so that the parts can be better close to the punching head 33, and the design of a bottom connecting motor 64, a top matching gear 65, a matching gear ring 67, a matching rotating wheel 54, an intermediate box body 55, an internal thread matching plate 60, a power threaded rod 68, a side motor 66, a matching motor 50, a top box body 53, an opposite threaded rod 79, an internal sliding chute 52 and a clamping plate 51 is utilized, the design of the middle connecting box body 56, the bottom plate 57, the sliding push block 70, the compression fit spring 71, the clamping groove 72, the handle 73 and the middle rod 74 is adopted, so that the sliding push block 70 is hidden in the clamping groove 72 after the handle 73 is pulled, the middle connecting box body 56 and the bottom plate 57 can be separated from clamping or clamped, and the equipment can be conveniently switched to punch.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The punching device capable of adjusting the punching depth is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein a supporting plate (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a first mounting plate (3) and a second mounting plate (4) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate (2), the first mounting plate (3) and one side, close to each other, of the second mounting plate (4) are respectively provided with a first shield (5) and a second shield (6), a rotating rod (7) is arranged between the first shield (5) and the second shield (6), one end of the rotating rod (7) penetrates through the second shield (6) and is connected with a rotating shaft (8), one side of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a first motor (9), one side, close to the second mounting plate (4), of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a first toothed ring (10), one side, close to the first mounting plate (3), is provided with a second toothed ring (11), the first gear ring (10) and the second gear ring (11) are respectively meshed with the first gear (12) and the second gear (13) which correspond to each other, the first gear (12) and the second gear (13) are respectively sleeved at the bottom ends of the first screw rod (14) and the second screw rod (15), the top ends of the first screw rod (14) and the second screw rod (15) penetrate through the top plate (16) and extend in the direction far away from the top plate (16), a moving device (17) is arranged in the middle of the top plate (16), the moving device (17) comprises a first fixing plate (18), two sides of the top of the first fixing plate (18) are respectively provided with a first connecting seat (19), a second connecting seat (20) and a third connecting seat (21), the second connecting seat (20) is arranged between the first connecting seat (19) and the third connecting seat (21), a first sliding rod (22) is arranged between every two adjacent connecting seats (19), a second sliding rod (23) is arranged between the adjacent third connecting seats (21), a punching seat (24) is arranged between the first sliding rod (22) and the middle part of the second sliding rod (23), a lead screw (25) penetrates through the middle part of the punching seat (24), one end of the lead screw (25) is fixed on the second connecting seat (20) on one side of the top of the first fixing plate (18), the other end of the lead screw (25) penetrates through the second connecting seat (20) on the other side of the top of the first fixing plate (18) and is connected with a second motor (26), connecting blocks (27) are sleeved on the first screw (14) and the second screw (15), a first sliding plate (28) and a second sliding plate (29) are arranged on one side of each connecting block (27), and the first sliding plate (28) and the second sliding plate (29) are arranged inside a first sliding groove plate (30) and a second sliding groove plate (31) respectively, the bottoms of the first sliding groove plate (30) and the second sliding groove plate (31) are fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (16), frame plates (32) are transversely arranged in the middle of the corresponding side edges of the first sliding plate (28) and the second sliding plate (29), and punching heads (33) are arranged at the bottoms of the frame plates (32);
the top of the first mounting plate (3) and the top of the second mounting plate (4) are respectively provided with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate (34) and a third fixing plate (35), the first screw (14) and the second screw (15) respectively penetrate through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate (34) and the third fixing plate (35), the first sliding plate (28) and the second sliding plate (29) can respectively slide on the first sliding groove plate (30) and the second sliding groove plate (31), two sides of the top plate (16) are respectively provided with a protection plate (36), the connecting block (27) is respectively and fixedly connected with the first screw (14) and the second screw (15), and the lower side of the support plate (32) is provided with an auxiliary clamping device capable of clamping parts close to a drill bit to perform auxiliary clamping processing;
the auxiliary clamping device comprises a matching bevel gear disc (47) arranged on the lower side of the frame plate (32), the matching bevel gear disc (47) is connected with the frame plate (32) in a rotating matching manner, a plurality of bases (43) are arranged on the lower side of the frame plate (32), an output threaded rod (42) is arranged between the bases (43) in a rotating matching manner, a bottom bevel gear (46) is arranged on one side of the output threaded rod (42), the bottom bevel gear (46) is meshed with the matching bevel gear disc (47), an internal thread sliding block (41) is arranged on the outer surface of the output threaded rod (42) in a threaded matching manner, the internal thread sliding block (41) is connected with the frame plate (32) in a sliding matching manner, a side driving motor (48) is arranged on one side of the base (43) on one side, and the side driving motor (48) is in a power connection manner with the output threaded rod (42), internal thread sliding block (41) internal rotation is provided with swinging arms (40), swinging arms (40) one side is provided with bottom plate (57), bottom plate (57) with swinging arms (40) normal running fit connects, be provided with the inner chamber (58) that runs through in bottom plate (57), bottom plate (57) one side is provided with the removal centre gripping subassembly that is convenient for dismantle and can slide the change in order to process the better removal centre gripping of spare part.
2. The perforating device capable of adjusting the perforating depth according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable clamping assembly comprises a through cavity (58) arranged in the bottom plate (57), an intermediate connection box body (56) is arranged above the bottom plate (57), a clamping and locking structure for facilitating clamping and unlocking of the intermediate connection box body (56) is arranged between the intermediate connection box body (56) and the bottom plate (57), a matching rotating wheel (54) is rotatably arranged in the intermediate connection box body (56), a bottom connection motor (64) is arranged in the intermediate connection box body (56), a top matching gear (65) is arranged on one side of the bottom connection motor (64) in a power connection manner, a matching gear ring (67) is arranged on one side of the top matching gear (65) in a meshing manner, and the matching gear ring (67) is fixed with the matching rotating wheel (54), box (55) in the middle of cooperation runner (54) top is provided with, be provided with side motor (66) in middle box (55) end wall, side motor (66) one side power connection is provided with power threaded rod (68), the gliding internal thread cooperation board (60) that is provided with in middle box (55), internal thread cooperation board (60) with power threaded rod (68) screw-thread fit is connected, internal thread cooperation board (60) top side is provided with the top clamping structure who is used for centre gripping spare part.
3. The perforating device capable of adjusting the perforating depth according to claim 2, characterized in that the clamping and locking structure comprises an insertion block (78) arranged in the intermediate connection box body (56), a clamping groove (72) is arranged in the bottom plate (57) in a communicating manner, a sliding push block (70) is arranged in the insertion block (78) in a sliding manner, an intermediate rod (74) is arranged on one side of the sliding push block (70), the intermediate rod (74) penetrates through the insertion block (78) and the clamping groove (72) in a sliding manner, a handle (73) is arranged on one side of the intermediate rod (74), and a compression fit spring (71) is elastically arranged between the sliding push block (70) and the end wall of the clamping groove (72).
4. The adjustable depth punch device of claim 2, wherein the top clamp structure comprises a top housing (53) fixedly engaged with the internally threaded engagement plate (60), an open internal chute (52) is arranged in the top box body (53), a matching motor (50) is arranged in the internal chute (52), one side of the matching motor (50) is provided with an opposite threaded rod (79) in a power connection way, the outer surface of the opposite threaded rod (79) is provided with a clamping plate (51) in a threaded fit connection way, the clamping plate (51) is connected with the inner sliding groove (52) in a sliding fit manner, the clamping plates (51) are symmetrically arranged, two sections of thread lines with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the outer surfaces of the opposite thread rods (79), two sections of threads with opposite rotating directions on the outer surface of the opposite threaded rod (79) are respectively in threaded fit connection with the clamping plates (51) on the two sides.
5. The perforating device capable of adjusting the perforating depth as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the perforating seat (24) is provided with a perforating slot in the middle.
6. The perforating device capable of adjusting the perforating depth as recited in claim 1, characterized in that both ends of the frame plate (32) are fixedly connected with the first sliding plate (28) and the second sliding plate (29), respectively.
7. A punch device with adjustable punch depth according to claim 1, characterized in that the punch seat (24) is internally provided with a threaded hole adapted to the screw rod (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011204855.8A CN112571529B (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Perforating device of adjustable degree of depth that punches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011204855.8A CN112571529B (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Perforating device of adjustable degree of depth that punches |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112571529A CN112571529A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
| CN112571529B true CN112571529B (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011204855.8A Active CN112571529B (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Perforating device of adjustable degree of depth that punches |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06328311A (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-11-29 | Ryobi Ltd | Fixing device for drill press table |
| CN108067649A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏明雨耐磨材料有限公司 | A kind of auto parts and components perforating device of strong applicability |
| CN207915663U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-09-28 | 河南伟民装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of decorations multifunctional workstation |
| CN109702815A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽吉露科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent automation household plate drilling device |
| CN209773534U (en) * | 2019-03-23 | 2019-12-13 | 长春科技学院 | Perforating device capable of operating in all directions |
| CN211073880U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-07-24 | 永春县本浩机械科技有限公司 | Detachable puncher |
| CN111660369A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 姜柏林 | Drilling equipment for furniture |
-
2020
- 2020-11-02 CN CN202011204855.8A patent/CN112571529B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06328311A (en) * | 1993-05-19 | 1994-11-29 | Ryobi Ltd | Fixing device for drill press table |
| CN108067649A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏明雨耐磨材料有限公司 | A kind of auto parts and components perforating device of strong applicability |
| CN207915663U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-09-28 | 河南伟民装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of decorations multifunctional workstation |
| CN109702815A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽吉露科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent automation household plate drilling device |
| CN209773534U (en) * | 2019-03-23 | 2019-12-13 | 长春科技学院 | Perforating device capable of operating in all directions |
| CN211073880U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-07-24 | 永春县本浩机械科技有限公司 | Detachable puncher |
| CN111660369A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 姜柏林 | Drilling equipment for furniture |
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| CN112571529A (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230327 Address after: No.8, Kaiyuan Road, Wangsheren street, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Leide CNC Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: Floor 1, no.258, Pingyang Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201100 Patentee before: Shanghai Yuyu energy saving and Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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